CN102269356A - Full bubble-shaped electrodeless lamp - Google Patents
Full bubble-shaped electrodeless lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102269356A CN102269356A CN2011101218522A CN201110121852A CN102269356A CN 102269356 A CN102269356 A CN 102269356A CN 2011101218522 A CN2011101218522 A CN 2011101218522A CN 201110121852 A CN201110121852 A CN 201110121852A CN 102269356 A CN102269356 A CN 102269356A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- folder
- electrodeless lamp
- lamp
- sealing ring
- tightening nut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a full bubble-shaped electrodeless lamp, and belongs to the technical field of electrodeless lamps. The technical key point is that: the lamp comprises a lamp body and a sealing ring clamp, wherein an electromagnetic induction magnetic ring wound with a coil is arranged in the sealing ring clamp; the lamp body is an olivary convolution body formed by splicing two symmetric split bubble bodies; the upper and lower parts of a splicing surface of the split bubble bodies are provided with butted pipe orifices; annular grooves are formed on the splicing surface along the peripheries of the butted pipe orifices and are provided with side through grooves communicated with the outside of side ends; the sealing ring clamp is arranged in the annular grooves and clamps the two butted pipe orifices in a sealed mode; upper and lower fastening rods are arranged in the upper and lower side through grooves; and the inner ends of the fastening rods are fixedly connected with the sealing ring clamp. The invention aims to provide the bubble-shaped electrodeless lamp which has long service life, a good radiating effect and a high light utilization rate and is mainly used for daily life illumination and outdoor street lamp illumination.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrodeless lamp, more particularly, relate in particular to the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape.
Background technology
Traditional electrodeless lamp is general main to be made of glass lamp, electromagnetic core and solenoid, is that comprehensive power electronics, plasma are learned, magnetic material is learned the new and high technology illuminating product that scheduling theory develops.Be filled with an amount of special gas in the glass lamp, high-frequency energy makes it ionization or excites, atom after exciting is when higher energy level is returned ground state, send ultraviolet photon, ultraviolet photon excites the nanometer six-basic-color fluorescent material of inner wall and the ultraviolet ray that produces is converted into visible light, realizes that every square centimeter luminance surpasses the effect of 4 times of conventional fluorescent.The general power of electrodeless lamp that is used for street lamp or outdoor high-altitude in actual use is big, working time is long, and the heat of generation is also a lot, and its heat is also constantly gathering as can not as soon as possible heat being distributed, cause the aging of fluorescent tube easily, thereby shortened the service life of light fixture.Shortcomings such as simultaneously its electromagnetic induction amount is unstable and influence luminous efficiency, exists light utilization efficiency low, and illumination zone is little.Form by radio-frequency generator, power coupler and glass cell-shell three parts by the low frequency electrodeless lamp of bubble shape in addition, by way of electromagnetic induction energy is coupled in the bulb, in actual use, though the low frequency electrodeless lamp caloric value is little, if but work long hours, heat in the foam constantly gathers, and also can have influence on the life-span of phosphor powder layer in the bulb, thereby shortens the whole service life of lamp.Therefore, how to solve the heat dissipation problem in the electrodeless lamp use, become problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the electrodeless lamp of full bubble shape of a kind of light utilization efficiency height, good heat dissipation effect and long service life is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape, comprise lamp body, the sealing ring folder, be provided with the electromagnetic induction magnet ring of winding coil in the described sealing ring folder, wherein: described lamp body is that the branch foam amalgamation formation of two symmetries is olivary revolution, the top and the bottom of described minute foam amalgamation face are provided with the butt joint mouth of pipe, amalgamation face is provided with annular groove along the periphery of the butt joint mouth of pipe, annular groove is provided with side groove logical outside side, described sealing ring folder is arranged in the annular groove clips and establishes and dock the mouth of pipe in twos, be respectively equipped with anchorage bar up and down in the side groove up and down, described anchorage bar is inner all to be connected surely with the sealing ring clamping.
After the present invention adopts said structure, by the sealing ring folder is set in electrodeless lamp, and the inner of anchorage bar is connected surely with the sealing ring clamping, when the fastening spiral of anchorage bar, the sealing ring folder butt joint mouth of pipe that the top and the bottom of branch foam amalgamation face are provided with that also can slowly be fixedly clamped, it is more convenient that electrodeless lamp is fixed up; Electrodeless lamp system is made the bubble shape structure (being the olive shape structure) of circling round, but make around the lamp body periphery all luminous lightings, increase the utilization rate of light, concealed electromagnetic induction magnet ring can be realized effectively improving inductance efficient and the technique effect that improves luminance; And be shaped as an inner sealing overall structure by coil sealing ring clamping, heat in the fluorescent tube can be contacted with air by the lamp tube wall each several part and pass, make the scope of heat radiation bigger, the fluorescent tube internal heat is negotiable simultaneously, each several part is distribute heat evenly, the gathering of a certain specified point heat can not take place, thereby guaranteed the service life of light fixture.
The magnet ring temperature can be not too high when coupling guaranteed to use outside light fixture was arranged to, and influences the life-span; Seal cavity also can prevent the immersion of electrodeless lamp rainwater when outdoor application, prevents that light fixture is aging, guarantees the long service life of light fixture.
The further improvement of the present invention scheme:
The above-mentioned electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape, described sealing ring folder comprises interior ring folder, outer shroud folder and tightening nut, and fixedly connected with tightening nut respectively in described outer shroud folder two ends and sheathed interior ring is sandwiched in wherein, and described tightening nut is arranged in the side groove.Anchorage bar and tightening nut are spirally connected, its inner ejects tightening nut and strains outer shroud from interior ring folder, the ring folder seals the butt joint mouth of pipe that clamps wherein in the tension in the tension outer shroud, have simple and convenient, good sealing effect be installed, effectively hide the electromagnetic induction magnet ring can the time realize effectively improving inductance efficient and the technique effect that improves luminance.
The above-mentioned electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape, described anchorage bar down is inner for screw rod and tightening nut are spirally connected, and the outer end is that Heat radiation lamp holder is connected with electromagnetic induction magnet ring circuit.Following anchorage bar outer end is set to screw socket, and inner screw rod and tightening nut its middle part that is spirally connected behind the tension sealing and fixing foam passes connecting line and is connected with the lamp holder circuit, have be connected and installed simply, the firm technique effect of connection.
The above-mentioned electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape, the described bar that tightens is that bar magnet, its inner screw rod and tightening nut are spirally connected, winding magnetic ring coil in outer end is the inductance value adjuster.Inner screw rod and tightening nut are spirally connected and strain the sealing and fixing foam, the sensibility reciprocal of deciding that serves as electromagnetic induction magnet ring and all horizontal its setting of regulation and control after the circuit controller circuit is connected in the magnetic ring coil of the inductance value adjuster sealing ring folder relative with it, balanced inductance value is realized its illumination effect optimum state, has guaranteed the service life of light fixture simultaneously.
The above-mentioned electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape is provided with UNICOM's groove between the annular groove of the top and the bottom of described minute foam amalgamation face.The UNICOM's groove that axially is provided with is communicated with annular groove up and down, heat in the fluorescent tube can be passed by UNICOM's groove, make the fluorescent tube internal heat negotiable, each several part is distribute heat evenly, the gathering of a certain specified point heat can not take place, thereby guaranteed the service life of light fixture.
The above-mentioned electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape, described in ring folder comprise by two pairs of semi-rings, a wherein end connections that be hinged, the other end is oppositely arranged at interval, a wherein semi-ring of opposite end is provided with the location concave station, described tightening nut is arranged on locatees on the concave station.Realize effectively location tightening nut by the location concave station is set, anchorage bar and the tightening nut back that is spirally connected ejects and clamps the sealing and fixing foam from the location concave station, has that installation is simple and convenient, the technique effect of good sealing effect.
The above-mentioned electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape, Heat radiation lamp holder are provided with the holder of radial location and locate mutually with foam, and the outer surface of location holder is provided with radiating fin.Increase area of dissipation and realize the technique effect of good heat dissipation effect.
The above-mentioned electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape tightens the bar outer end and is provided with the holder of radial location and locatees mutually with foam, and the outer surface that hold in the palm the location is provided with radiating fin.Increase area of dissipation and realize the technique effect of good heat dissipation effect.
The above-mentioned electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape is provided with radiating tube in UNICOM's groove, and described circuit tie is arranged in the radiating tube.Accelerate the technique effect of heat loss through conduction in the circulation heat radiation, make the fluorescent tube internal heat negotiable, each several part is distribute heat evenly, the gathering of a certain specified point heat can not take place, thereby has guaranteed the service life of light fixture.
The above-mentioned electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape, the periphery of interior ring folder is provided with groove, described in ring folder opposite end relative with the location concave station respectively be provided with inserting hole, outer shroud be sandwiched in put in the groove, two ends fixedly connected by stretching out with tightening nut from inserting hole.Realize effective location of outer shroud folder and interior ring folder, when guaranteeing outside tightening nut, to draw the outer shroud folder interior ring folder is wherein clamped the technique effect of the butt joint mouth of pipe and sealing.
The present invention and prior art have: advantages such as light utilization efficiency height, luminous efficiency height, good heat dissipation effect and long service life.As follows by experimental test the present invention with the electrodeless lamp contrast of tradition bubble shape:
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawing, but do not constitute any limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention divides foam amalgamation face;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of sealing ring folder of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the combining structure schematic diagram that ring presss from both sides and outer shroud presss from both sides in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of ring folder in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the another kind of specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that the another kind of specific embodiment of the present invention divides foam amalgamation face.
Figure 10 is that the specific embodiment of the invention tightens bar and sealing ring folder syndeton schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is anchorage bar and a sealing ring folder syndeton schematic diagram under the specific embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure: lamp body 1, divide foam 11, the butt joint mouth of pipe 12, annular groove 13, side groove 14, UNICOM's groove 15, sealing ring folder 2, electromagnetic induction magnet ring 21, interior ring folder 2a, location concave station 2a1, groove 2a2, inserting hole 2a3, outer shroud folder 2b, tightening nut 2c, tighten bar 3, screw rod 3a, following anchorage bar 4, screw rod 4a, Heat radiation lamp holder 4b, radiating tube 5.
The specific embodiment
Consult shown in Fig. 1~5, the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape of the present invention, comprise lamp body 1, sealing ring folder 2, be provided with the electromagnetic induction magnet ring 21 of winding coil in the sealing ring folder 2, lamp body 1 is that the branch foam 11 amalgamations formation of two symmetries is olivary revolution, divide the top and the bottom of foam 11 amalgamation faces to be provided with the butt joint mouth of pipe 12, amalgamation face is provided with annular groove 13 along the periphery of the butt joint mouth of pipe 12, the annular groove 13 on top is provided with side groove 14 logical outside the upside, the side groove 14 that leads to outside annular groove 13 lower sides of bottom, sealing ring folder 2 is arranged in the annular groove 13 clips and establishes and dock the mouth of pipe 12 in twos, be respectively equipped with anchorage bar 3 up and down in the side groove 14 up and down, 4, anchorage bar 3,4 the inners all press from both sides 2 with sealing ring fixedlys connected.
As shown in figure 11, following anchorage bar 4 the inners are spirally connected for screw rod 4a and tightening nut 2c, and the outer end is that Heat radiation lamp holder 4b is connected with electromagnetic induction magnet ring 21 circuit.
As shown in figure 10, tighten bar 3 and be spirally connected for bar magnet, its inner screw rod 3a and tightening nut 2c, outer end winding magnetic ring coil 22 is the inductance value adjuster.
As Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, be provided with UNICOM's groove 15 between the annular groove 13 of the top and the bottom of branch foam 11 amalgamation faces.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, interior ring folder 2a comprises by two pairs of semi-rings, a wherein end connections that be hinged, and the other end is oppositely arranged at interval, and a wherein semi-ring of opposite end is provided with location concave station 2a1, and tightening nut 2c is arranged on and locatees on the concave station 2a1.
As shown in figure 11, Heat radiation lamp holder 4b is provided with radial location holder 4b1 and locatees mutually with foam, and the outer surface of location holder 4b1 is provided with radiating fin.
As shown in figure 10, tighten bar 3 outer ends and be provided with radial location holder 3b1 and locate mutually with foam, the location asks the outer surface of 3b1 to be provided with radiating fin.
Shown in Fig. 7,8, be provided with radiating tube 5 in UNICOM's groove 15, the circuit tie is arranged in the radiating tube 5.
Shown in Fig. 5,6, the periphery of interior ring folder 2a is provided with groove 2a2, and interior ring folder 2a opposite end is relative with location concave station 2a1 respectively is provided with inserting hole 2a3, outer shroud folder 2b in putting groove 2a2, two ends fixedly connected by stretching out with tightening nut 2c from inserting hole 2a3.
The present invention is when concrete the use, amalgamation buckles into sealing ring folder 2 in the butt joint mouth of pipe 12 in top and the bottom when minute foam 11, the tightening nut 2c that tightens the sealing ring folder 2 on the inner screw rod 3a of bar 3 and top is spirally connected, its inner ejects tightening nut 2c and strains outer shroud 2b from interior ring folder 2a, the ring folder 2a sealing clamping butt joint mouth of pipe 12 wherein in the tension in tension outer shroud 2b; The tightening nut 2c of the inner screw rod 4a of following anchorage bar 4 and the sealing ring on top folder 2 is spirally connected, its inner ejects tightening nut 2c and strains outer shroud 2b from interior ring folder 2a, and ring folder 2a sealing clamps the butt joint mouth of pipe 12 wherein in straining in tension outer shroud 2b.Glass envelope is filled with an amount of inert gas, the electromagnetic induction magnet ring 21 generation high-frequency energies of coil make it ionization or excite, atom after exciting is when higher energy level is returned ground state, send ultraviolet photon, ultraviolet photon excites the nanometer six-basic-color fluorescent material 16 of inner wall and the ultraviolet ray that produces is converted into visible light, realizes the effect of every square centimeter luminance above 2 times on traditional electrodeless lamp.
In sum, the present invention is as specification and diagramatic content, makes actual sample and through repeatedly use test, from the effect of use test, provable the present invention can reach the purpose that it is expected, practical value is unquestionable.Above illustrated embodiment only is used for conveniently illustrating the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, have in the technical field under any and know the knowledgeable usually, if in the scope that does not break away from technical characterictic that the present invention carries, utilize disclosed technology contents to do the local equivalent embodiment that changes or modify, and do not break away from technical characterictic content of the present invention, all still belong in the scope of the technology of the present invention feature.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is steeped the electrodeless lamp of shape entirely, comprise lamp body (1), sealing ring folder (2), be provided with the electromagnetic induction magnet ring (21) of winding coil in the described sealing ring folder (2), it is characterized in that: described lamp body (1) is that branch foam (11) the amalgamation formation of two symmetries is olivary revolution, the top and the bottom of described minute foam (11) amalgamation face are provided with the butt joint mouth of pipe (12), amalgamation face is provided with annular groove (13) along the periphery of the butt joint mouth of pipe (12), annular groove (13) is provided with side groove (14) logical outside side, described sealing ring folder (2) is arranged in the annular groove (13) clips and establishes and dock the mouth of pipe (12) in twos, be respectively equipped with anchorage bar (3 up and down in the side groove (14) up and down, 4), anchorage bar (3,4) all fixedly connected with sealing ring folder (2) in the inner.
2. the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: ring folder (2a), outer shroud folder (2b) and tightening nut (2c) in described sealing ring folder (2) comprises, described outer shroud folder (2b) two ends fixedly connected with tightening nut (2c) respectively and sheathed in ring folder (2a) in wherein, described tightening nut (2c) is arranged in the side groove (14).
3. the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape according to claim 1 is characterized in that: following anchorage bar (4) is inner for screw rod (4a) and tightening nut (2c) are spirally connected, and the outer end is that Heat radiation lamp holder (4b) is connected with electromagnetic induction magnet ring (21) circuit.
4. the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape according to claim 1 is characterized in that: tighten bar (3) and be spirally connected with tightening nut (2c) for bar magnet, its inner screw rod (3a), outer end winding magnetic ring coil (22) is the inductance value adjuster.
5. the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with UNICOM's groove (15) between the annular groove (13) of the top and the bottom of described minute foam (11) amalgamation face.
6. the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: ring folder (2a) comprises by two pairs of semi-rings in described, the wherein end connection that is hinged, the other end is oppositely arranged at interval, a wherein semi-ring of opposite end is provided with location concave station (2a1), and described tightening nut (2c) is arranged on the location concave station (2a1).
7. the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described Heat radiation lamp holder (4b) is provided with radial location holder (4b1) and locatees mutually with foam, and the outer surface of location holder (4b1) is provided with radiating fin.
8. the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described bar (3) outer end that tightens is provided with radial location holder (3b1) and locatees mutually with foam, and the location asks the outer surface of (3b1) to be provided with radiating fin.
9. the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with radiating tube (5) in UNICOM's groove (15), described circuit tie is arranged in the radiating tube (5).
10. the electrodeless lamp of a kind of full bubble shape according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the periphery of ring folder (2a) is provided with groove (2a2) in described, ring folder (2a) opposite end is relative with location concave station (2a1) respectively in described is provided with inserting hole (2a3), outer shroud folder (2b) in putting groove (2a2), two ends fixedly connected by stretching out with tightening nut (2c) from inserting hole (2a3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011101218522A CN102269356B (en) | 2011-05-08 | 2011-05-08 | Full bubble-shaped electrodeless lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011101218522A CN102269356B (en) | 2011-05-08 | 2011-05-08 | Full bubble-shaped electrodeless lamp |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102269356A true CN102269356A (en) | 2011-12-07 |
CN102269356B CN102269356B (en) | 2013-05-22 |
Family
ID=45051739
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011101218522A Expired - Fee Related CN102269356B (en) | 2011-05-08 | 2011-05-08 | Full bubble-shaped electrodeless lamp |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102269356B (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6194828B1 (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2001-02-27 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Electrodeless gas discharge lamp having flat induction coil and dual gas envelopes |
WO2001024225A1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-05 | Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh | Electrode-free discharge lamp |
CN201229923Y (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2009-04-29 | 黄浩 | Low frequency energy-saving electrodeless lamp |
CN101546691A (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2009-09-30 | 黄浩 | Electromagnetic induction ultraviolet germicidal lamp |
CN202120870U (en) * | 2011-05-08 | 2012-01-18 | 广州倬粤能源有限公司 | Full-bubble type induction lamp |
-
2011
- 2011-05-08 CN CN2011101218522A patent/CN102269356B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6194828B1 (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2001-02-27 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Electrodeless gas discharge lamp having flat induction coil and dual gas envelopes |
WO2001024225A1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-05 | Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh | Electrode-free discharge lamp |
CN201229923Y (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2009-04-29 | 黄浩 | Low frequency energy-saving electrodeless lamp |
CN101546691A (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2009-09-30 | 黄浩 | Electromagnetic induction ultraviolet germicidal lamp |
CN202120870U (en) * | 2011-05-08 | 2012-01-18 | 广州倬粤能源有限公司 | Full-bubble type induction lamp |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102269356B (en) | 2013-05-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN202120870U (en) | Full-bubble type induction lamp | |
CN200962414Y (en) | High-frequency no-pole inductance discharge fluorescence lamp | |
CN102269356B (en) | Full bubble-shaped electrodeless lamp | |
CN201373270Y (en) | Improved parallel double-wick HID xenon bulb | |
CN201964202U (en) | Mine flame-proof electrodeless lamp | |
CN106500071A (en) | A kind of large power white light LED road-light light-source based on remote excitation technology | |
CN101572209B (en) | Fluorescent lamp | |
CN201655748U (en) | Cold cathode fluorescent lamp for lighting | |
CN202564184U (en) | Series connection combined electroluminescent eletrodeless lamp | |
CN201185181Y (en) | High-light-effect spherical non-electrode florescent lamp | |
CN201017852Y (en) | Double magnetic field generator inverse combined magnetism electric lamp | |
CN201435378Y (en) | Power coupler for electrodeless ultraviolet germicidal lamp | |
CN201811028U (en) | Easy-radiating low-frequency electroless lamp | |
CN201681793U (en) | Gourd-type electrodeless lamp bulb | |
CN201918361U (en) | High-voltage gas discharge lamp | |
CN204254527U (en) | A kind of electrodeless lamp tube mounting structure | |
CN201576655U (en) | Low-frequency internal coupling electrodeless fluorescent lamp | |
CN201811029U (en) | Self-ballasted low-frequency electrodeless lamp | |
WO2006111054A1 (en) | A magnetic energy bulb | |
CN201435374Y (en) | Radiator of power coupler for electrodeless ultraviolet germicidal lamp | |
CN201255354Y (en) | Long persistence neon tube | |
CN206682889U (en) | A kind of new fluorescent tube with simple holder structure | |
CN102148128A (en) | Cold cathode fluorescent lamp for illumination | |
CN201051489Y (en) | A bulb no polarity lamp | |
CN2626045Y (en) | Cold-cathode fluorescence lamp tube |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130522 Termination date: 20160508 |