CN102268891A - Intelligent tap water leakage-proof device - Google Patents

Intelligent tap water leakage-proof device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102268891A
CN102268891A CN2011101610468A CN201110161046A CN102268891A CN 102268891 A CN102268891 A CN 102268891A CN 2011101610468 A CN2011101610468 A CN 2011101610468A CN 201110161046 A CN201110161046 A CN 201110161046A CN 102268891 A CN102268891 A CN 102268891A
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China
Prior art keywords
tap water
circuit
control circuit
mcu control
power supply
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Pending
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CN2011101610468A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴建华
冒莉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011101610468A priority Critical patent/CN102268891A/en
Publication of CN102268891A publication Critical patent/CN102268891A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/15Leakage reduction or detection in water storage or distribution

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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent tap water leakage-proof device which comprises a tap water main switch, a micro control unit (MCU) control circuit, a power supply circuit for supplying power to the MCU control circuit, a water flow monitoring device arranged on the tap water main switch, an alarm circuit, and an electromagnetic valve arranged on the tap water main switch, wherein the signal output end of the water flow monitoring device is connected with the signal input end of the MCU control circuit; current of the power supply circuit is connected with the power supply input port of the MCU control circuit; the power supply circuit is further connected with a power supply wire connecting terminal of the electromagnetic valve; the signal output end of the MCU control circuit is electrically connected with the alarm circuit. By the intelligent tap water leakage-proof device, a user can determine whether water is leaked by detection and judgment and immediately cut off a tap water switch, so that loss caused by water leakage can be reduced.

Description

Intelligence tap water leak-proof device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tap water water leakage device of monitoring and prevent, specifically is a kind of intelligent tap water leak-proof device.
Background technology
It is the troublesome problem of running into during people live that tap water leaks always, the running water pipe bursting by freezing can appear in winter, begin after thawing to leak, general resident will it's time to hand over water rate can find that just family leaks, also have to be exactly as toilet leak, pipeline recessiveness leaks, particularly pipeline recessiveness is leaked, when waiting you to find, often caused very big loss, leaked in a word and bring no small loss and trouble can for our life.How can find to leak, and solve seepy question the problem that has become people to be concerned about naturally in the very first time in the very first time.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of intelligent tap water leak-proof device is provided, being used for monitoring, whether to belong to the normal life water still be improper leaking, and in time solve seepy question.To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: intelligent tap water leak-proof device, power circuit, the current monitoring device, the warning circuit that are installed in tap water master switch place that comprises tap water master switch, micro-control unit (Micro Control Unit is called for short MCU) control circuit, powers for the MCU control circuit, the electromagnetic valve that is installed in tap water master switch place; Wherein, the signal input part of the signal output part of current monitoring device and MCU control circuit, power circuit electric current are connected to the power input mouth of MCU control circuit, and power circuit further is connected with the power supply terminal of electromagnetic valve; The signal output part of MCU control circuit is electrically connected with warning circuit.
Optimally, comprise also with owner and carry out mutual global system for mobile communications (global system for mobile communications is called for short GSM) emission/receiving circuit that described GSM emission/receiving circuit is connected in the output of MCU control circuit.
Optimally, described current monitoring device comprises water flow sensing unit.
The invention has the advantages that at tap water master switch place the current monitoring device is installed, gather the current size at master switch place, and send the signal that the current that monitor produce to the MCU control circuit and judge whether to be normal living water use.How the MCU control circuit judges that the signal of sending here is normal water or leaks, the firstth, and by discharge, the discharge when discharge can substantially exceed resident's family and normally uses when the water pipe explosion, the MCU control circuit can detect the higher voltage amplitude; The secondth, by the time, to leak when recessiveness occurring, discharge judges that general domestic water can long-time continuous not use by the time of record current within normal range (NR), open continuously more than 45 minutes as the family water tap, then judges to belong to improper water.Thus, MCU control circuit voltage magnitude and the signal period (time) sent here according to water flow sensing unit judge whether to leak.Leak in case detect, the MCU control circuit just sends to warning circuit with alarm signal, reminds owner's tap water to reveal, manual-lock tap water master switch after owner obtains reporting to the police.If owner stays out, GSM emission/receiving circuit then passes through the note base station communication with owner so, and owner is by long-range transmission note, and indication MCU control circuit turn-offs electromagnetic valve, cuts off the tap water master switch.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from manual, become apparent, perhaps understand by implementing the present invention.Purpose of the present invention and other advantages can realize and obtain by specifically noted structure in the manual of being write, claims and accompanying drawing.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of manual, is used from explanation the present invention with embodiments of the invention one, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings: Fig. 1 is the present invention's intelligence tap water leak-proof device control principle figure.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment provides a kind of intelligent tap water leak-proof device.This device comprise the power supply of MCU control circuit, MCU control circuit power circuit, be installed in tap water master switch place current monitoring device, warning circuit, be installed in the electromagnetic valve at tap water master switch place; Wherein, the signal input part of the signal output part of current monitoring device and MCU control circuit, power circuit electric current are connected to the power input mouth of MCU control circuit, and power circuit further is connected with the power supply terminal of electromagnetic valve; The signal output part of MCU control circuit is electrically connected with warning circuit.Also comprise with owner and carry out mutual GSM emission/receiving circuit, described GSM emission/receiving circuit is connected in the output of MCU control circuit.The current monitoring device comprises water flow sensing unit.
The control chip of MCU control circuit is single-chip microcomputer STC12C5412AD, and single-chip microcomputer comprises clock circuit, reset circuit; Single-chip microcomputer is powered by the 5V DC source.The current checkout gear comprises water flow sensing unit, and water flow sensing unit is installed on the water supply pipe at tap water master switch place, and the signal output part of tap water sensor is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer.The water of water supply pipe is through water flow sensing unit, and water flow sensing unit produces different output signals according to discharge.Discharge is big more, and the signal value of output is big more.Single-chip microcomputer is judged according to the signal that receives, if signal value illustrates that greatly to a certain degree discharge has exceeded normal use amount and got scope, the situation of leaking might occur.If the signal value size is normal, then single-chip microcomputer carries out timing to the time that signal continues, if signal is continuous more than 45 minutes, continuous 45 minutes seepages of tap water is described then, drainage might occur.When above-mentioned two kinds of situations occurring, single-chip microcomputer will be to the warning circuit instruction that gives the alarm.
Warning circuit comprises drive circuit, LED light emitting diode and buzzer, and the model of buzzer is YMD-12095-KX.Buzzer is sounded and is reached the warning purpose, the luminous warning purpose that reaches of LED LED flash.
GSM emission/receiving circuit comprises the TC35I type GSM SMS module and the wireless communication module of Siemens Company, wireless communication module is the radio receiving transmitting module of the CC2420 model of Chipcon company, the compatible 2.4GHz IEEE802.15.4 of this chip agreement, can realize wireless receiving and dispatching, carry out radio communication.
GSM emission/receiving circuit is used for when owner stays out, in case the situation of leaking occurs, single-chip microcomputer is to GSM emission/receiving circuit sending controling instruction, on owner's mobile phone, send note by GSM emission/receiving circuit, after owner received note, answer short message was after GSM emission/receiving circuit receives note, to instruct and return single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer cuts out the tap water master switch according to instruction control electromagnetic valve door.
It should be noted that at last: the above only is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. intelligent tap water leak-proof device, comprise the tap water master switch, it is characterized in that, also comprise the MCU control circuit, for the power circuit of MCU control circuit power supply, be installed in tap water master switch place current monitoring device, warning circuit, be installed in the electromagnetic valve at tap water master switch place; Wherein, the signal input part of the signal output part of current monitoring device and MCU control circuit, power circuit electric current are connected to the power input mouth of MCU control circuit, and power circuit further is connected with the power supply terminal of electromagnetic valve; The signal output part of MCU control circuit is electrically connected with warning circuit.
2. intelligent tap water leak-proof device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises with owner carrying out mutual GSM emission/receiving circuit, and described GSM emission/receiving circuit is connected in the output of MCU control circuit.
3. intelligent tap water leak-proof device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described current monitoring device comprises water flow sensing unit.
CN2011101610468A 2011-06-15 2011-06-15 Intelligent tap water leakage-proof device Pending CN102268891A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101610468A CN102268891A (en) 2011-06-15 2011-06-15 Intelligent tap water leakage-proof device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101610468A CN102268891A (en) 2011-06-15 2011-06-15 Intelligent tap water leakage-proof device

Publications (1)

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CN102268891A true CN102268891A (en) 2011-12-07

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102635148A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-08-15 刘金玉 Flowing time or/and flow-type fluid loss monitoring method and device
CN103572801A (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-12 青岛鑫源环保设备工程有限公司 Tap water pipe burst monitoring system
CN103890284A (en) * 2011-09-21 2014-06-25 管道系统有限公司 Building water safety device
CN104895147A (en) * 2014-03-06 2015-09-09 许耿祯 Water saving device and method for water supplementing system
CN105526414A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-27 哈尔滨前沿电子技术有限公司 Water steward
CN105551204A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-04 南京邮电大学 Water current intelligent control alarm system and method for house water pipe
CN105782629A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-20 贾鹏 Intelligent water pipe alarm
CN106193199A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of faucet control method
CN106245719A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-21 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of faucet
CN110043809A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-23 国网安徽省电力有限公司淮南供电公司 Intelligent leakproof warning system for unattended operation transformer station water supply system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5004014A (en) * 1990-06-29 1991-04-02 Bender Richard C Automatic fluid flow sensor and fluid shut-off system
JP2000045343A (en) * 1998-07-24 2000-02-15 Seki Setsubi:Kk Feed water piping automatic closing system in multiple dwelling unit
CN101140179A (en) * 2007-10-24 2008-03-12 北京交通大学 Household water leakage prevention method and intellectual water meter
CN101625044A (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-01-13 河海大学常州校区 Domestic water-proof safety valve

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5004014A (en) * 1990-06-29 1991-04-02 Bender Richard C Automatic fluid flow sensor and fluid shut-off system
JP2000045343A (en) * 1998-07-24 2000-02-15 Seki Setsubi:Kk Feed water piping automatic closing system in multiple dwelling unit
CN101140179A (en) * 2007-10-24 2008-03-12 北京交通大学 Household water leakage prevention method and intellectual water meter
CN101625044A (en) * 2008-11-20 2010-01-13 河海大学常州校区 Domestic water-proof safety valve

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103890284A (en) * 2011-09-21 2014-06-25 管道系统有限公司 Building water safety device
CN102635148A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-08-15 刘金玉 Flowing time or/and flow-type fluid loss monitoring method and device
CN103572801A (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-12 青岛鑫源环保设备工程有限公司 Tap water pipe burst monitoring system
CN104895147A (en) * 2014-03-06 2015-09-09 许耿祯 Water saving device and method for water supplementing system
CN105526414A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-27 哈尔滨前沿电子技术有限公司 Water steward
CN105551204A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-04 南京邮电大学 Water current intelligent control alarm system and method for house water pipe
CN105782629A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-20 贾鹏 Intelligent water pipe alarm
CN106193199A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of faucet control method
CN106245719A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-21 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of faucet
CN110043809A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-23 国网安徽省电力有限公司淮南供电公司 Intelligent leakproof warning system for unattended operation transformer station water supply system

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Application publication date: 20111207