CN102268806A - Solar heat collector-drying oven coupled clothes drying device - Google Patents

Solar heat collector-drying oven coupled clothes drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102268806A
CN102268806A CN2011101887625A CN201110188762A CN102268806A CN 102268806 A CN102268806 A CN 102268806A CN 2011101887625 A CN2011101887625 A CN 2011101887625A CN 201110188762 A CN201110188762 A CN 201110188762A CN 102268806 A CN102268806 A CN 102268806A
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China
Prior art keywords
solar
clothes
drying device
drying oven
incubator
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Pending
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CN2011101887625A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴江
谢宁
高璐
冯巧波
潘文博
程剑立
刘倩雁
张帅博
王志芳
杨宏伟
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Shanghai University of Electric Power
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Shanghai University of Electric Power
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Priority to CN2011101887625A priority Critical patent/CN102268806A/en
Publication of CN102268806A publication Critical patent/CN102268806A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • Y02B40/18Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating

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Abstract

The invention relates to a solar heat collector-drying oven coupled clothes drying device. The device comprises a solar drying oven, wherein the solar drying oven includes heat transmission water pipes, a temperature and humidity meter, a heat insulating box, movable glass doors, a fan and adjusting valves; three rows of the heat transmission water pipes are displaced in the heat insulating box; the adjusting valves are arranged on the heat transmission water pipes; the movable glass doors are installed on the front surface and the rear surface of the heat insulating box, and the fan is arranged on the movable glass door on the rear surface; the temperature and humidity meter is arranged on the side surface of the heat insulating box; and the probe of the temperature and humidity meter is located on the inner side of the heat insulating box. In comparison with the prior art, the solar heat collector-drying oven coupled clothes drying device disclosed by the invention is low in occupied area, available indoors in the situation which imitates the natural environment completely, and is additionally provided with an ultraviolet ray sterilizing lamp and a hollow fragrance box, so that the solar heat collector-drying oven coupled clothes drying device can sterilize and disinfect the clothes as well as refresh air when the clothes are dried, and the better effect than that of outdoor drying is achieved. The solar heat collector-drying oven coupling clothes drying device can be effectively applied to various families, hotels, schools, and the like, and has very high practical value and economic and social benefits.

Description

Solar thermal collector-baking oven coupling clothing drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clothing drying device, especially a kind of solar energy clothes dryer.
Background technology
In daily life, along with the continuous progress of science and technology, living standard obviously improves, and has thereupon also brought some unavoidable problem.The room rate of great number is a very outstanding social phenomenon, so small apartment is generally accepted by everybody, it is just more and more little to leave everybody available space like this for.For this reason, people just take the window outside to washed clothes and shine, and what one or two family do not see in fact yet, can be in the course of time, and everybody imitates mutually, and stainless steel clothes rack has all been welded in the window outside, and what almost can both see unnumbered clothes extension every day is everywhere.One runs into the weather that rains suddenly, has little time to receive, and clothes is drenched again to be made dirty.Also do not have the device of similar special drying clothes at present on the China market, some residents also use fan heater for emergent sometimes, and electric heater is dried by the fire clothes, but this mode power consumption is big, and are also very serious to the damage of clothes, are not long-term plans.The family expenses baker that the power consumption type is arranged on the overseas market, it is too big to use cost.
At present relevant disclosed patent mainly contains:
1, the Xiao Shijing in the north suburb, Xian City, Shanxi Province Xiao Jia village invention a kind of is applied to dry food, the solar drying device of grain, the patent No. 96235892;
2, the domestic solar baker that is coated with favorable to the people invention of Beijing's chemical industry two Design Institute, Factory, the patent No. 97216422.7;
Above-mentioned patent utilization solar energy comes the device of drying clothes, but they also can only limit to and be placed on outdoorly, still can't resolve problem in office work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be to provide a kind of and can be placed on family, floor space is little, can play the solar thermal collector-baking oven coupling clothing drying device with the equal effect of outdoor solarization clothing.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of solar thermal collector-baking oven coupling clothing drying device, comprise the solar drying case, be characterized in: the solar drying case comprises heat transfer water pipe, temperature humidity instrument, incubator, movable glass door, fan and control valve, be placed with three row's heat transfer water pipes in the incubator, on the heat transfer water pipe control valve is housed, on forward and backward of the incubator movable glass door is housed, on the movable glass door of back fan is housed, the temperature humidity instrument is equipped with in the side, and the probe of temperature humidity instrument is in the incubator inboard.
Three row's heat transfer water pipes in the incubator are staggered.The heat transfer water pipe is connected with solar thermal collector.The incubator bottom is quadrangular pyramid shape.The top side is equipped with two disinfection by ultraviolet light fluorescent tubes in the incubator.Hollow out champignon box is installed in the incubator.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention had both eliminated random hanging clothes and had caused influencing the phenomenon of city favorable image, had also utilized clean energy resource solar energy, provided convenience to people's life.The present invention is connected as a single entity solar water heater and solar drying case, utilize the original power circulation system of solar water heater that hot water is circulated in the baking oven of design, make heat see through pipe, be lost in the casing, the hot-air of adding convection current can be dried clothing fast.This invention can be finished the work in indoor very little space, has both made full use of the solar energy of solar water heater in waste standby time, can shorten the clothing drying time again, increases the availability of solar energy, can improve the daily life quality thereupon.
The characteristics that the present invention has are:
(1) pipe in the baking oven adopts the material of good heat conductivity, can absorb the heat of hot water to greatest extent, to guarantee in the casing higher steady temperature being arranged;
(2) in the baking oven ultraviolet disinfection lamp has been installed, can well have been carried out disinfection, reached the distinctive advantage of outdoor airing as far as possible for clothing;
(3) we have installed small-sized fans in the baking oven, and the one, quicken scattering and disappearing of moisture, make humid air be diffused rapidly to the casing outside, increase the inner air mass dryness fraction; The 2nd, strengthen flowing of hot-air, improve drying efficiency;
(4) box house has specially installed hollow out champignon box additional, also makes clothes have light delicate fragrance in the baking clothes like this, improves the comfort level of wearing the clothes;
(5) box house has the temperature ﹠ relative humidity indicator probe, can write down the temperature and humidity in the case at any time, and people can again in conjunction with the material of clothes, regulate the flow control valve of bottom half artificially according to the situation of feedback, increase heat output;
(6) casing will install insulation material additional in outside, four sides, front and back up and down, prevents scattering and disappearing of heat; Then make with the movable glass plate on two sides, the left and right sides, is convenient to like this clothes is put into baking oven, also can regulate ventilation artificially according to the show value of temperature ﹠ relative humidity indicator;
(7) the shared cover power circulation system of drying baker and solar thermal collector.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic perspective view of solar drying case of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of heat transfer water pipe;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of heat transfer water pipe;
Fig. 4 is a ventilating system schematic perspective view formula;
Fig. 5 is a temperature humidity regulating system schematic perspective view;
Fig. 6 is the drainage system schematic perspective view;
Fig. 7 is solar thermal collector-baking oven coupling clothing drying device system schematic perspective view.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
The present invention not only will solve the problem that outdoor airing influences city image, and will imitate the environment of outdoor airing as far as possible, for example, sunshine can sterilization or the like characteristics we will in design, embody, accomplish " to come from nature, be higher than nature." this invention body construction as shown in Figure 1.Solar drying case of the present invention comprises incubator 3, ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting system, ventilating system, temperature humidity regulating system, drainage system, heat transfer system and spare system.
Heat transfer system is topmost system in the solar drying case (Fig. 2 is shown in 3).In order to increase the relative area of heat transfer, under limited steric requirements, three row's heat transfer water pipes 1 have been installed in the incubator 3 additional, on three row's heat transfer water pipes 1 control valve 6 is housed, the solar drying case two parts have been divided into, and adopting wrong row's arrangement mode, clothes just can hang in per two zones of arranging between the heat transfer pipes like this.Hot water in pipeline, flow and pipeline between be convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection, the heat transfer type between the pipeline wall thickness is by heat transfer by heat conduction, heat is passed to heat on the clothes that hangs in the baking oven by the mode of heat radiation and thermal convection current then.The continuous circulation of hot water has guaranteed the supply of heat, and adding pipeline is to make with the material of good heat conductivity, and the heat loss that may exist is all done one's utmost to increase heat transfer efficiency in reaching minimum.
Ventilating system is a requisite system (shown in Figure 4) in the solar drying case.In drying clothes, because air is too moist, be covered with water smoke on 4 at the forward and backward movable glass door of solar drying case by a large amount of experiment confirms, drying effect is had a greatly reduced quality like this.For this reason, incubator 3 back have added the fan 5 of a small-sized adjustable wind speed, and fan 5 not only can suitably be accelerated scattering and disappearing of humid air according to actual conditions, has also quickened the convection current of hot-air simultaneously.In addition, the glass door of incubator 3 front the right and lefts is made movable glass door 4, can regulate ventilation according to specific circumstances artificially.
In order to reach better drying effect, embody the design concept that people-oriented.One sleeving temperature humidity control system (shown in Figure 5) has been installed in the solar drying case, promptly place a temperature ﹠ relative humidity indicator in incubator 3 sides, probe is at box inside, can be very sensitive detect current the temperature inside the box and air humidity, digital displaying meter is connected the casing outside, like this can be very easily temperature humidity be presented in face of the user, by assessment to instrumented data, again according to the material of clothes and oven dry complexity, regulate the flow control valve of baking oven bottom artificially, strengthen or reduce the flow velocity of hot water, thereby change heat output.
People wash clothes and adopt washing machine mostly now, with drier most of moisture are thrown away after washing again, and the moisture of staying like this in the clothes is just much few relatively, and last clothes dries by the fire also easier with baker.But consider that not all people obeys with laundry washer, especially to summer all be some smallclothes, everybody almost accepts washing machine directly and has washed by hand, we have made quadrangular pyramid shape to the bottom of solar drying case and have formed drainage system (shown in Figure 6) according to this situation, and water droplet can utilize self gravitation outside drainpipe is discharged case like this.
People hang over the outside to clothes allows sunshine directly shine, and except the interior space was limited, the ultraviolet ray that main is in the sunshine can be played the effect of sterilizing, can make clothes more totally pure and fresh.In order to simulate outdoor conditions fully, the top side has been installed two ultraviolet disinfection lamp pipes and has been formed the ultraviolet fungus strain system that disappears of killing virus in the solar drying case, plays the effect of nature ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting.
In order to allow the hommization more of solar drying device, can be properer serve people, for people's life provides actual help.Hollow out champignon box has been installed as spare system in incubator 3, in drying clothes, it is fresh and clean that clothes can also become.And the hollow out box is detachable, and people can change spices in the box according to the own taste that be liked.
This invention can well combine with solar thermal collector (shown in Figure 7), can regulate heat output and ventilation artificially, and clothes kind wide adaptability is rapidly dry.This invention function admirable can work long hours sun-drenched the time, and stability, reliability is high, has stronger practicality.Overall system view as shown in Figure 6.
This contrive equipment is very strong to the dependence of weather, and device can't move in the time of overcast and rainy or intensity of sunshine difference.In addition, this device must link to each other with solar thermal collector.
This solar drying case by linking to each other with solar thermal collector, is highly imitateed outdoor airing condition, reaches the effect of flash baking clothes.The product that does not also have drying clothes on the market, overall rule from people's life development, high security, high efficiency, intellectuality, automation are the targets that people pursue, this invention is from people's vital interests, has preferable performance, for people's daily life provides convenience, made full use of the idle heat energy of solar thermal collector, market prospects will be very optimistic.

Claims (6)

1. solar thermal collector-baking oven coupling clothing drying device, comprise the solar drying case, it is characterized in that: described solar drying case comprises heat transfer water pipe (1), temperature humidity instrument (2), incubator (3), movable glass door (4), fan (5) and control valve (6), (3) are placed with three row's heat transfer water pipes (1) in the described incubator, control valve (6) is housed on the heat transfer water pipe (1), incubator (3) is preceding, movable glass door (4) is housed on the back, on the movable glass door (4) of back fan (5) is housed, temperature humidity instrument (2) is equipped with in the side, and the probe of temperature humidity instrument (2) is in incubator (3) inboard.
2. solar thermal collector according to claim 1-baking oven coupling clothing drying device is characterized in that: three row's heat transfer water pipes (1) in the described incubator (3) are staggered.
3. solar thermal collector according to claim 1-baking oven coupling clothing drying device is characterized in that: described heat transfer water pipe (1) is connected with solar thermal collector.
4. solar thermal collector according to claim 1-baking oven coupling clothing drying device is characterized in that: described incubator (3) bottom is quadrangular pyramid shape.
5. solar thermal collector according to claim 1-baking oven coupling clothing drying device is characterized in that: the interior top side of described incubator (3) is equipped with two disinfection by ultraviolet light fluorescent tubes.
6. solar thermal collector according to claim 1-baking oven coupling clothing drying device is characterized in that: hollow out champignon box is installed in the described incubator (3).
CN2011101887625A 2011-07-07 2011-07-07 Solar heat collector-drying oven coupled clothes drying device Pending CN102268806A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103898722A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 武汉理工大学 Intelligent effective and multifunctional solar air heat collection dryer
CN105297374A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-03 王本 Hot water drying frame
CN106012454A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 肖锐 Solar central laundry dryer
CN106400427A (en) * 2013-11-27 2017-02-15 张太平 Cabinet-type dryer capable of timely drying clothing
CN106968091A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-21 苏州亮磊知识产权运营有限公司 A kind of distributed throttling air feed drying baker and its throttling method
CN107366144A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-21 江苏农林职业技术学院 A kind of solar energy dryer
CN108894290A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-27 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Moise-heat sterilization sink
CN111321569A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-06-23 河海大学 Combined type solar clothes drying water heater
CN111979732A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-11-24 郑州轻工业大学 Intelligent household solar clothes dryer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2697138Y (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-05-04 肖永初 Micro-computer controlled fully automatic cloth drying cabinet
EP1723374A2 (en) * 2004-03-10 2006-11-22 Aytec Avnim Ltd. Solar clothes dryer
CN101476227A (en) * 2008-01-04 2009-07-08 凌建军 Efficient energy-saving water-saving multifunctional washing machine
CN101705608A (en) * 2009-11-01 2010-05-12 林智勇 Solar energy clothes drying chestwardrobe
CN101975457A (en) * 2010-10-09 2011-02-16 杭州慈源科技有限公司 Solar thermal collector and heating system applying same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2697138Y (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-05-04 肖永初 Micro-computer controlled fully automatic cloth drying cabinet
EP1723374A2 (en) * 2004-03-10 2006-11-22 Aytec Avnim Ltd. Solar clothes dryer
CN101476227A (en) * 2008-01-04 2009-07-08 凌建军 Efficient energy-saving water-saving multifunctional washing machine
CN101705608A (en) * 2009-11-01 2010-05-12 林智勇 Solar energy clothes drying chestwardrobe
CN101975457A (en) * 2010-10-09 2011-02-16 杭州慈源科技有限公司 Solar thermal collector and heating system applying same

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106400427A (en) * 2013-11-27 2017-02-15 张太平 Cabinet-type dryer capable of timely drying clothing
CN103898722A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 武汉理工大学 Intelligent effective and multifunctional solar air heat collection dryer
CN103898722B (en) * 2014-04-16 2016-01-20 武汉理工大学 Intelligent and high-efficiency solar air heat-collecting Multifunctional drier
CN105297374A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-03 王本 Hot water drying frame
CN106012454A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-12 肖锐 Solar central laundry dryer
CN106968091A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-21 苏州亮磊知识产权运营有限公司 A kind of distributed throttling air feed drying baker and its throttling method
CN107366144A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-21 江苏农林职业技术学院 A kind of solar energy dryer
CN108894290A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-27 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Moise-heat sterilization sink
CN111321569A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-06-23 河海大学 Combined type solar clothes drying water heater
CN111979732A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-11-24 郑州轻工业大学 Intelligent household solar clothes dryer

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Application publication date: 20111207