CN102261078A - Steel wire rope net as well as active protecting net and rockfall protecting fence containing steel wire rope net - Google Patents

Steel wire rope net as well as active protecting net and rockfall protecting fence containing steel wire rope net Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102261078A
CN102261078A CN2011101197456A CN201110119745A CN102261078A CN 102261078 A CN102261078 A CN 102261078A CN 2011101197456 A CN2011101197456 A CN 2011101197456A CN 201110119745 A CN201110119745 A CN 201110119745A CN 102261078 A CN102261078 A CN 102261078A
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China
Prior art keywords
wire rope
rope
net
wire
rope net
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CN2011101197456A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭立
黄向京
杜勇立
王珏
许福丁
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HUNAN COMMUNICATION PLANNING AND PROSPECTING DESIGN ACADEMY
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HUNAN COMMUNICATION PLANNING AND PROSPECTING DESIGN ACADEMY
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Priority to CN2011101197456A priority Critical patent/CN102261078A/en
Publication of CN102261078A publication Critical patent/CN102261078A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a steel wire rope net as well as an active protecting net and a rockfall protecting fence containing the steel wire rope net. The steel wire rope net is a latticed component formed by weaving steel wire ropes and is characterized in that a net surface node connector of the steel wire rope net is formed after a node at which the steel wire ropes are intersected is tightly wound with low carbon steel wires on which Galfan has been coated for antiseptic treatment. The steel wire rope net saves labor and materials, is durable in use and has long service life and high strength, can be applied to manufacturing the active protecting net and the rockfall protecting fence and can greatly improve the strength of the active protecting net and the rockfall protecting fence and prolong the service lives of the active protecting net and the rockfall protecting fence.

Description

Wire rope net and comprise the active protective screening and the falling rocks roll guard of wire rope net
Technical field
The invention belongs to rock side slope falling rocks guard member field, be specifically related to a kind of wire rope net and comprise other guard members of wire rope net.
Background technology
Wire rope net is made up of wire rope, node connector and wire clips, it is to be twined on mould by a complete wire rope, form the diamond-shaped meshes of certain size, the end of wire rope adopts wire clips to connect, and the node place that wire rope intersects adopts special connector to fix.
What existing wire rope net node connected mode adopted is the cross buckle of galvanizing, its advantage is simple installation, but because existing cross buckle is to adopt the conventional galvanizing preservative treatment, its antiseptic property is relatively poor, intensity is lower, application life, this caused existing wire rope net to be had a greatly reduced quality on range of application and effect far below wire rope itself, the difficult satisfied requirement of putting into practice of protection effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of labor and material saving, durable in use, the life-span is long, intensity is high wire rope net are provided, and the active protective screening and the falling rocks roll guard that comprise this wire rope net.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is a kind of wire rope net, described wire rope net is the latticed member that is woven into by wire rope, after the node place that described wire rope intersects is closely twined by the mild steel wire that plates the Gao Erfan preservative treatment, form the wire side node connector of a described wire rope net.
In the above-mentioned wire rope net, described wire side node connector preferably includes the Fixed Division, center that is wound in fork position, center, described node place and is wound in that four on the wire rope extend Fixed Divisions around the described node place.
In the above-mentioned wire rope net, described four extension Fixed Divisions preferably are approximate cross symmetric arrangement.
In the above-mentioned wire rope net, the winding number of turns of Fixed Division, described center is preferably 2 circles, and the winding number of turns of each described extension Fixed Division all is preferably 5 circles.
In the above-mentioned wire rope net, the diameter of described mild steel wire is preferably 3.0mm.
As a total technical conceive, the present invention also provides the active protective screening of a kind of massif or geotechnical body, described active protective screening is crisscross be compiled into latticed of longitudinal bracing rope and cross binding rope, the intersection of described longitudinal bracing rope and cross binding rope is provided with anchor pole, and described longitudinal bracing rope is connected with described anchor pole respectively with the cross binding rope and has carried out pre-stretch-draw; Lay an above-mentioned wire rope net in each grid of described active protective screening, every described wire rope net with its around the longitudinal bracing rope and the cross binding rope between sew up and connect and strain with sewing up rope.
Further improvement as the active protective screening of above-mentioned massif or geotechnical body, under described wire rope net, also be equipped with little mesh (relatively initiatively protective screening grid, the concrete aperture of this mesh can be determined according to putting into practice needs) twisted pair hexagon wire lath.
As a total technical conceive, the present invention also provides a kind of falling rocks roll guard, and described falling rocks roll guard mainly is spliced by many above-mentioned wire rope nets, and splicing place of adjacent two described wire rope nets is provided with the connection steel column; The top of described each wire rope net and bottom margin are respectively by a top braces rope and the series connection of bottom support rope, described falling rocks roll guard is provided with affixed many in ground towards a side of side slope and goes up the side slope supporting rope, and the both sides of the edge of described falling rocks roll guard are equipped with lateral support rope and the side direction connection cord affixed with ground.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned falling rocks roll guard, described on each an end of side slope supporting rope be connected in the top of described connection steel column, the other end is fixed in ground.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned falling rocks roll guard, an end of described lateral support rope is connected in the top of outermost described connection steel column, and the other end is fixed in ground; One end of described side direction connection cord is connected in the bottom of outermost described connection steel column, and the other end is fixed in ground.
In the above-mentioned falling rocks roll guard, described going up on side slope supporting rope, lateral support rope and the side direction connection cord all preferably is provided with sinker.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) life-span is long; Wire side node connector in the wire rope net of the present invention adopts plating Gao Erfan preservative treatment, and the plating Gao Erfan amount of wire side node connector is 255g/m 2, the ordinary node connector then generally adopts zinc-plated processing, and its zinc-plated amount is 50 g/m 2~80 g/m 2Some in addition take mopping to carry out the top layer preservative treatment, even under the prerequisite of equal coating amount, the anticorrosion time limit of plating Gao Erfan itself also is 4~5 times of galvanizing amount, as seen, the application life of wire rope net of the present invention is much larger than the application life of ordinary steel wire netting, thereby ensured the application life of overall structure (for example the present invention's active protective screening and falling rocks roll guard) greatly, it belongs to a kind of high-energy wire rope absorption mesh (High-energy absorption nets is abbreviated as HEA).
(2) intensity height; Wire side node connector in the wire rope net of the present invention is to adopt the mild steel wire of plating Gao Erfan closely to twine the node of making, its tearing toughness can reach 24.4KN, and the tearing toughness of prior art employing cross buckle only is that 4.6 KN~13.5KN(quality difference is distinguished to some extent), this is when effectively improving node strength, can also effectively stop between the wire side wire rope changing of the relative positions to take place, thereby increase substantially the integral protection effect of wire rope net.
To sum up, wire rope net of the present invention and other guard members have labor and material saving, long, intensity advantages of higher of durable in use, life-span.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (partial view) of wire rope net in the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of active protective screening in the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of falling rocks roll guard in the embodiment of the invention 3.
Marginal data
1, wire rope net; 11, wire rope; 12, node; 13, mild steel wire; 14, wire side node connector; 141, Fixed Division, center; 142, extend the Fixed Division; 2, active protective screening; 21, longitudinal bracing rope; 22, cross binding rope; 23, anchor pole; 24, sew up rope; 25, twisted pair hexagon wire lath; 3, falling rocks roll guard; 31, connect steel column; 32, top braces rope; 33, bottom support rope; 34, go up the side slope supporting rope; 35, lateral support rope; 36, side direction connection cord; 37, sinker.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Fig. 1, wire rope net of the present invention 1 shown in Figure 2, this wire rope net 1 is the latticed member that is woven into by wire rope 11, node 12 places that wire rope 11 intersects are 3.0mm by the mild steel wire 13(diameter of plating Gao Erfan (kirsite of 5% aluminium+95% and rare earth element) preservative treatment) closely twine after, form the wire side node connector 14 of a wire rope net 1.This wire side node connector 14 comprises the Fixed Division, center 141 that is wound in fork position, center, node 12 place and is wound in that four on the wire rope 11 extend Fixed Divisions 142 around node 12 places.Four are extended Fixed Division 142 and are approximate cross symmetric arrangement.The winding number of turns of Fixed Division, center 141 is 2 circles, and each winding number of turns of extending Fixed Division 142 is 5 circles, and it is that winding by Special Equipment interconnects in aggregates that Fixed Division, center 141 and four extend Fixed Division 142.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of as shown in Figure 3 massif of the present invention or the active protective screening 2 of geotechnical body, this active protective screening 2 is longitudinal bracing rope 21(Φ 12mm) and cross binding rope 22(Φ 16mm) crisscross be compiled into latticed, the main body grid of this active protective screening 2 is the square net of 4.5m * 4.5m, and the part, edge also is provided with the rectangle grid of part 4.5m * 2.5m as required.The intersection of longitudinal bracing rope 21 and cross binding rope 22 is provided with anchor pole 23, and longitudinal bracing rope 21 is connected with the anchor pole 23 of latticed layout with cross binding rope 22 and carries out pre-stretch-draw.
This initiatively lays the wire rope net 1 described in the embodiment 1 in each grid of protective screening 2, every wire rope net 1 with its around longitudinal bracing rope 21 and cross binding rope 22 between sew up and connect and strain with sewing up rope 24.
Above-mentioned active protective screening 2 after pre-tensioning process is handled can make it that massif or geotechnical body domatic imposed certain normal direction preload pressure, thereby can improve the stability of the mantle rock soil body, stop the generation of avalanche falling rocks as much as possible, and the fraction falling rocks is limited in certain space moves; Meanwhile, also be equipped with the twisted pair hexagon wire lath 25(DT/2.2/6.0 type of little mesh for 1 time at wire rope net, the steel wire diameter of DT net is 2.2mm, and the mesh model is 6 * 8), with avalanche that stops the small size sillar or the destruction of limiting local geotechnical body.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of falling rocks roll guard 3 of the present invention as shown in Figure 4, this falling rocks roll guard 3 mainly is spliced by the wire rope net of describing among three embodiment 11, and splicing place of adjacent two wire rope nets 1 is provided with and connects steel column 31; The top of each wire rope net 1 is by a top braces rope 32 series connection, and the bottom margin of each wire rope net 1 is then by a bottom support rope 33 series connection.Eight of being provided with the ground Joint towards a side of side slope of falling rocks roll guard 3 go up side slope supporting rope 34, and the both sides of the edge of falling rocks roll guard 3 are equipped with lateral support rope 35 and the side direction connection cord 36 with the ground Joint.An end of side slope supporting rope 34 is connected in the top that connects steel column 31 on each, and the other end is fixed in ground.In order to make the stressed more even of side slope supporting rope 34 on each, go up side slope supporting ropes 34 for eight and evenly arrange, and per two are gone up side slope supporting ropes 34 and are fixed in one jointly and connect on the steel column 31 along falling rocks roll guard 3 one sides.An end that is positioned at the lateral support rope 35 of left and right side is connected to the top that is connected steel column 31 of the leftmost side and the rightmost side, and the other end is fixed in ground; An end that is positioned at the side direction connection cord 36 of left and right side then is connected to the bottom that is connected steel column 31 of the leftmost side and the rightmost side, and the other end is fixed in ground.Be equipped with sinker 37 on last side slope supporting rope 34, lateral support rope 35 and the side direction connection cord 36.
The falling rocks roll guard of present embodiment is that the wire rope net high strength metal flexible nets such as (being the HEA net) with embodiment 1 is a main member, and be the paling form flexibility of the upright support structure of blocking to connect steel column or steel pipe, usually mainly be arranged at a certain appropriate position on the side slope, with falling rocks or the mud-rock flow of interception, avoid falling rocks or mud-rock flow threat below building or driving, pedestrian's safety from its top.

Claims (10)

1. wire rope net, described wire rope net is the latticed member that is woven into by wire rope, it is characterized in that, after the node place that described wire rope intersects is closely twined by the mild steel wire that plates the Gao Erfan preservative treatment, form the wire side node connector of a described wire rope net.
2. wire rope net according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described wire side node connector comprises the Fixed Division, center that is wound in fork position, center, described node place and is wound in that four on the wire rope extend Fixed Divisions around the described node place.
3. wire rope net according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described four extension Fixed Divisions are approximate cross symmetric arrangement; The winding number of turns of Fixed Division, described center is 2 circles, and the winding number of turns of each described extension Fixed Division is 5 circles.
4. according to each described wire rope net in the claim 1~3, it is characterized in that the diameter of described mild steel wire is 3.0mm.
5. the active protective screening of massif or geotechnical body, it is characterized in that, described active protective screening is crisscross be compiled into latticed of longitudinal bracing rope and cross binding rope, the intersection of described longitudinal bracing rope and cross binding rope is provided with anchor pole, and described longitudinal bracing rope is connected with described anchor pole respectively with the cross binding rope and has carried out pre-stretch-draw; Lay each described wire rope net in the claim 1~4 in each grid of described active protective screening, every described wire rope net with its around the longitudinal bracing rope and the cross binding rope between sew up and connect and strain with sewing up rope.
6. the active protective screening of massif according to claim 5 or geotechnical body is characterized in that, is equipped with the twisted pair hexagon wire lath of little mesh under the described wire rope net.
7. a falling rocks roll guard is characterized in that, described falling rocks roll guard mainly is spliced by each described wire rope net in many claims 1~4, and splicing place of adjacent two described wire rope nets is provided with the connection steel column; The top of described each wire rope net and bottom margin are respectively by a top braces rope and the series connection of bottom support rope, many of being provided with the ground Joint towards a side of side slope of described falling rocks roll guard go up the side slope supporting rope, and the both sides of the edge of described falling rocks roll guard are equipped with lateral support rope and the side direction connection cord with the ground Joint.
8. falling rocks roll guard according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described on each an end of side slope supporting rope be connected in the top of described connection steel column, the other end is fixed in ground.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described falling rocks roll guards, it is characterized in that an end of described lateral support rope is connected in the top of outermost described connection steel column, the other end is fixed in ground; One end of described side direction connection cord is connected in the bottom of outermost described connection steel column, and the other end is fixed in ground.
10. falling rocks roll guard according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described going up on side slope supporting rope, lateral support rope and the side direction connection cord is equipped with sinker.
CN2011101197456A 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Steel wire rope net as well as active protecting net and rockfall protecting fence containing steel wire rope net Pending CN102261078A (en)

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CN2011101197456A CN102261078A (en) 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Steel wire rope net as well as active protecting net and rockfall protecting fence containing steel wire rope net

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109025351A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-18 威海兴海源网具有限公司 A kind of protective net
CN109695207A (en) * 2019-02-11 2019-04-30 山东滨莱高速公路有限公司 A kind of energy absorbing type flexible protective device
CN110985078A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 绍兴文理学院 High-resistance yielding large-deformation surface supporting system and mounting method thereof
CN111581579A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-08-25 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Method for regulating and controlling drainage of barrier lake
CN112854253A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-28 西南交通大学 Flexible glass net rockfall protection system for small-particle-size rockfall protection and design method thereof
CN115637714A (en) * 2022-10-19 2023-01-24 合肥工业大学 Slope protection device and protection method

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CN201704636U (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-01-12 中铁十八局集团第三工程有限公司 Novel active protecting net
CN102031760A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-04-27 河南省新开元路桥工程咨询有限公司 Anti-rockfall method for subgrade in rock deposit zone
CN202055254U (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-11-30 湖南省交通规划勘察设计院 Wire rope net, and positive protective net and rock fall protective fence comprising same

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109025351A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-18 威海兴海源网具有限公司 A kind of protective net
CN109025351B (en) * 2018-08-07 2024-04-12 威海兴海源网具有限公司 Protective net
CN109695207A (en) * 2019-02-11 2019-04-30 山东滨莱高速公路有限公司 A kind of energy absorbing type flexible protective device
CN110985078A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 绍兴文理学院 High-resistance yielding large-deformation surface supporting system and mounting method thereof
CN111581579A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-08-25 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Method for regulating and controlling drainage of barrier lake
CN111581579B (en) * 2020-03-06 2023-03-24 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Method for regulating and controlling drainage of barrier lake
CN112854253A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-28 西南交通大学 Flexible glass net rockfall protection system for small-particle-size rockfall protection and design method thereof
CN115637714A (en) * 2022-10-19 2023-01-24 合肥工业大学 Slope protection device and protection method

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Application publication date: 20111130