CN102257696A - Wireless power and data transfer for electronic devices - Google Patents
Wireless power and data transfer for electronic devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN102257696A CN102257696A CN2009801448309A CN200980144830A CN102257696A CN 102257696 A CN102257696 A CN 102257696A CN 2009801448309 A CN2009801448309 A CN 2009801448309A CN 200980144830 A CN200980144830 A CN 200980144830A CN 102257696 A CN102257696 A CN 102257696A
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/80—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
- H02J13/00026—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission involving a local wireless network, e.g. Wi-Fi, ZigBee or Bluetooth
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
- H02J50/12—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/40—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/90—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/00032—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
- H02J7/00045—Authentication, i.e. circuits for checking compatibility between one component, e.g. a battery or a battery charger, and another component, e.g. a power source
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
- H02J7/0048—Detection of remaining charge capacity or state of charge [SOC]
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- H04B5/72—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/121—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
Abstract
Exemplary embodiments are directed to wireless power. A wireless charging device may comprise a charging region configured for placement of one or more chargeable devices. The charging device may further include at least one transmit antenna configured for transmitting wireless power within the charging region. Furthermore, the charging device is configured to exchange data between at least one chargeable device of the one or more chargeable devices.
Description
Advocate priority according to 35U.S.C. § 119
The application's case is advocated the priority of following application case according to 35U.S.C. § 119 (e):
The title of application on February 11st, 2009 is the 61/151st of " charging and be dynamically connected certainly (CHARGE PLUS AUTOMATIC CONNECTIONS) " the, No. 828 U.S. Provisional Patent Application cases, the disclosure of described application case is incorporated herein in this mode of quoting in full;
The title of on March 28th, 2009 application for " to multiple arrangement charge and implement device between information sharing (CHARGING MULTIPLE DEVICES AND ENABLING INFORMATION SHARING BETWEEN THE DEVICES) " the 61/164th, No. 402 U.S. Provisional Patent Application cases, the disclosure of described case is incorporated herein in this mode of quoting in full;
The title of on April 3rd, 2009 application be " combination of wireless charging ability and the ability (COMBINING WIRELESS CHARGING CAPABILITY AND THE ABILITY TO RECEIVE A WIRELESS CHARGE IN A SINGLE PORTABLE COMPUTING DEVICE) of the wireless electric charge of reception in single portable computing " the 61/166th, No. 686 U.S. Provisional Patent Application cases, the disclosure of described application case is incorporated herein in this mode of quoting in full;
On March 8th, 2009, the title of application was the 61/158th, No. 396 U.S. Provisional Patent Application case of " wireless charging (WIRELESS CHARGING) ", and the disclosure of described application case is incorporated herein by reference at this;
The title of application on July 23rd, 2009 is the 61/227th of " use has the device of WLAN or WAN modulator-demodulator to be used for being connected to internet (USING A DEVICE WITH A WLAN OR WAN MODEM FOR CONNECTION TO THE INTERNET BY A WIRELESS CHARGING STATION) by the wireless charging station " the, No. 934 U.S. Provisional Patent Application cases, disclosure that please case in described is incorporated herein in this mode of quoting in full; And
The title of on November 13rd, 2008 application be " value-added functionality of wireless charging (VALUE ADDING FUNCTIONS TO WIRELESS CHARGING) " the 61/114th, No. 436 U.S. Provisional Patent Application cases, the disclosure of described case is incorporated herein in this mode of quoting in full.
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to wireless charging, and more particularly, relate to programmable device, two-way charging and the data transmission between described electronic installation in at least one charging in the electronic installation.
Background technology
Usually, each battery-powered device needs charger and the power supply of himself, it typically is AC power supplies socket (power outlet).This becomes not convenient when many devices need charge.
Developing and between reflector and device to be charged, using the wireless power method for transmitting.These methods generally are divided into two classes.One class is based on the coupling of the plane wave radiation (also being called far-field radiation) between the reception antenna on transmitting antenna and the device to be charged, and reception antenna is collected radiation electric power and its rectification is charged to battery pack being used for.The common tool resonance length of antenna is so that improve coupling efficiency.The method suffers the following fact: the electric power coupling reduces rapidly with the distance between the antenna.Therefore, the charging on suitable distance (for example,＞1m to 2m) becomes difficult.In addition, because the systems radiate plane wave, so if unintended radiation does not come suitable control can disturb other system via filtering.
Other method is based on (for example) and is embedded in the transmitting antenna in " charging " pad or the surface and is embedded in inductance coupling high between the reception antenna (adding rectification circuit) in the host apparatus to be charged.The method have interval between transmitting antenna and the reception antenna must be very the shortcoming of nearly (for example, several millimeters).Though the method has the ability of simultaneously multiple arrangement being charged really in the same area, this zone is less usually, so the user must navigate to the specific region with device.
Need between device, carry out wireless charging to described device in the exchange message.Also need be between device the security features of two-way transmitting radio power, programmable radio device and wireless charging.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the simplified block diagram of wireless power transmission system.
Fig. 2 shows the rough schematic view of wireless power transmission system.
Fig. 3 is illustrated in the schematic diagram of the loop aerial that uses in the one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
But Fig. 4 describes the charging system that comprises wireless charging device and wireless charging device according to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 explanation is according to the wireless charging device that is coupled to network communicatedly of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 explanation is according to the block diagram of the charging system that comprises wireless charging device of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 describes to have according to comprising of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention the wireless charging system of the charging device of interface.
Fig. 8 describes for another of wireless charging system illustrated in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 describes for the another of wireless charging system illustrated in fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of explanation according to the method for one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 explanation is according to a plurality of electronic installations that are configured for use in reception and transmitting radio power of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 describes to be coupled to according to having of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention the electronic installation of its antenna.
Figure 13 explanation is coupled to its transmitting antenna and the electronic installation of reception antenna according to having of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 explanation is described to be configured for use in and is received and the state machine diagram of the mode of operation of the electronic installation of transmitting radio power according to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 explanation is according to the surperficial calculation element of the transmitting radio power that is configured for use in of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 explanation is according to another surperficial calculation element of the transmitting radio power that is configured for use in of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 17 describes according to comprising of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention surperficial calculation element and system for computer.
Figure 18 explanation is according to the rechargeable device that is configured to be converted at once user-defined charging profile after detecting power supply of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 19 explanation is according to the charging system that comprises wireless charging device and at least one electronic installation of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the flow chart of explanation according to the other method of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 21 explanation is according to another charging system that comprises rechargeable device of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Word " exemplary " is in this article in order to refer to " serving as an example, example or explanation ".The arbitrary embodiment that is described to " exemplary " herein not necessarily is interpreted as more preferred or favourable than other embodiment.
Hereinafter the detailed description of statement is intended to as the description of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention and represents unintentionally to put into practice the embodiment that only has of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Employed term " exemplary " is meant " serving as an example, example or explanation " in whole this specification, and not necessarily should be interpreted as more preferred or favourable than other one exemplary embodiment.The specific detail that is used to provide to the purpose of the thorough understanding of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention is provided detailed description.Be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, can under the situation of not having these specific detail, put into practice one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.In some instances, show well-known construction and device, so that avoid making the novelty of the one exemplary embodiment that presents smudgy herein with the block diagram form.
Any type of energy that word " wireless power " is associated with electric field, magnetic field, electromagnetic field in order to finger in this article, or the other energy that under the situation of not using the physical electromagnetic conductor, is transmitted into receiver from reflector.
Fig. 1 explanation is according to the wireless transmission or the charging system 100 of various one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Input electric power 102 is provided to reflector 104 to be used to produce the radiation field 106 that is used to provide energy delivery.Receiver 108 is coupled to radiation field 106 and produces output power 110 to be used for by the device that is coupled to output power 110 (not shown) storage or to consume.Reflector 104 and receiver 108 standoff distances 112.In an one exemplary embodiment, reflector 104 and receiver 108 dispose according to mutual resonance relation, and when the resonance frequency of the resonance frequency of receiver 108 and reflector 104 is identical in fact, when receiver 108 was arranged in " near field " of radiation field 106, the emission loss between reflector 104 and the receiver 108 was minimum.
Fig. 2 shows the rough schematic view of wireless power transmission system.Reflector 104 comprises oscillator 122, power amplifier 124 and filter and match circuit 126.Oscillator is configured to produce under want frequency, can adjust in response to adjusting signal 123.Can amplify oscillator signal by power amplifier 124 with an amplification quantity in response to control signal 125.Can comprise that filter and match circuit 126 are to leach harmonic wave or other undesired frequency and to make the impedance matching transmitting antenna 114 of reflector 104.
As illustrated in fig. 3, the antenna that is used for one exemplary embodiment can be configured and be " annular " antenna 150, and it also can be called as " magnetic " antenna in this article.Loop aerial can be configured to comprise air-core (air core) or physics core (physical core) (for example, ferrite core).The air-core loop aerial can more can be tolerated near the external physical unit that is positioned over the core.In addition, the air-core loop aerial allows other assembly is positioned in the core zone.In addition, the air-core ring can be positioned over reception antenna 118 (Fig. 2) in the plane of transmitting antenna 114 (Fig. 2) easilier, and in described plane, the coupled mode district of transmitting antenna 114 (Fig. 2) can be more powerful.
As described, effective transmission of the energy between reflector 104 and the receiver 108 occur between reflector 104 and the receiver 108 coupling or almost the coupling resonance during.Yet,, still can inefficiently transmit energy even the resonance between reflector 104 and the receiver 108 does not match.Energy delivery propagates into the free space from transmitting antenna by energy is coupled to the reception antenna that resides at the adjacent area of having set up this near field from the near field of transmitting antenna but not with energy carries out.
The resonance frequency of annular or magnetic antenna is based on inductance and electric capacity.Inductance in the loop aerial generally only is the inductance that is produced by ring, and electric capacity generally adds the inductance of loop aerial to form resonance structure under wanted resonance frequency.As limiting examples, can add capacitor 152 and capacitor 154 to antenna to form the resonant circuit that produces resonance signal 156.Therefore, for larger-diameter loop aerial, the size of bringing out the required electric capacity of resonance increases with diameter that encircles or inductance and reduces.In addition, the diameter along with annular or magnetic antenna increases the effective energy delivery areas increase near field.Certainly, other resonant circuit is possible.As another limiting examples, the capacitor parallel connection can be positioned between two terminals of loop aerial.In addition, those skilled in the art will realize that resonance signal 156 can be the input of loop aerial 150 for transmitting antenna.
One exemplary embodiment of the present invention is included in coupling electrical power between two antennas in the near field that is in each other.As described, the near field is the zone around antenna, has electromagnetic field but electromagnetic field may not propagated away from antenna or radiation in described zone.The near field is confined to the volume near the physical size of antenna usually.In one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for example the magnetic type antenna of single turn and multiturn loop aerial is used for emission (Tx) and receives (Rx) antenna system, (for example, the small dipole antenna) electric near field is compared, and the magnetic near field amplitude of magnetic type antenna is tending towards higher because with electric type antenna.This allow described between potential higher coupling.In addition, the also combination of expection " " antenna (for example, dipole antenna and unipole antenna) or magnetic antenna and electric antenna.
The Tx antenna can operated under the enough low frequency and under the situation of enough big antenna size, with under the distance that is significantly allowed, realize greater than the far field of mentioning previously and inductance method with the good coupling of little Rx antenna (for example,＞-4dB).If the size of Tx antenna is through correct design, can realize when then the Rx antenna on host apparatus is positioned in the coupled mode district that is driven the Tx loop aerial (that is, in the near field) high coupling level (for example ,-2dB to-4dB).
One exemplary embodiment of the present invention comprises the electronic installation that is configured for use in reception and transmitting radio power.Therefore, various one exemplary embodiment are directed to the emission of double-direction radio electric power.In addition, according to various one exemplary embodiment, electronic installation can be configured to receiving in wireless power and the transmitting radio power at least one simultaneously in swap data with at least one other electronic installation.Other one exemplary embodiment comprises and being configured so that the charging device of the data sync of being stored on the data of being stored on the charging device and the rechargeable device that is associated.In addition, one exemplary embodiment comprises the electronic installation of the charging device that is configured to programme and be configured to be converted at once the electronic installation of charging profile (charging profile) after detecting the charging source.In addition, one exemplary embodiment comprises the security features of wireless charging.
Fig. 4 describes a kind of charging system 400 that comprises the charging device 402 with the transmitting antenna 404 that is coupled to it.Charging device 402 can comprise and is configured for use in any routine of the charging zone transmitting radio power that is associated and suitable wireless charging device.As hereinafter more completely describing, charging device 402 can be configured for use in the charging profile that produces and upgrade the rechargeable device that is associated.Charging system 400 also comprises the rechargeable device 406 with associated antennas 408.Rechargeable device 406 can comprise any known and suitable rechargeable device that is configured to wirelessly receive electric power.As limiting examples, rechargeable device 406 can comprise mobile phone, portable electronic device, camera, game device, guider, earphone (for example, bluetooth earphone), instrument, toy or its any combination.As hereinafter more completely describing, rechargeable device 406 can be configured to receive the wireless power of self charger 402.
More particularly, transmitting antenna 404 can be configured to receive electric power via reflector (for example, the reflector 104 of Fig. 2) from power supply, and can wirelessly launch electric power at once in the near field that is associated after receiving electric power.In addition, the wireless power by transmitting antenna 404 emissions can be received by the antenna in the coupled mode district that is associated.For instance, can receive and be stored in the battery pack (for example, the battery pack 136 of Fig. 2) in the rechargeable device 406 by antenna 408 by the electric power of transmitting antenna 404 emission.More particularly, can be from the electric power of transmitting antenna 404 emissions by reception antenna 408 and receiver (for example, the receiver 108 of Fig. 2) reception of being coupled to the battery pack of rechargeable device 406.
In addition, according to one exemplary embodiment, rechargeable device 406 can be configured for use in and charging device 402 swap datas, and charging device 402 can be configured for use in and rechargeable device 406 swap datas.More particularly, as an example, rechargeable device 406 can be configured to set up the communication link 405 (referring to Fig. 5) with charging device 402, and information (for example, audio file, data file or video file) can be transmitted into charging device 402 at once after setting up communication link 405.Can set up communication link 405 via any known and suitable manner.For instance, can be via near-field communication (NFC) device, via reflective impedance means, set up communication link 405 via Local Area Network or via PAN (Personal Area Network) (PAN) (for example, bluetooth connects).Note that charging device 402 can be configured to set up the communication link 405 with rechargeable device 406.As hereinafter more fully describing, rechargeable device 406 also can be configured to set up the communication link 407 with network 409.
Fig. 6 explanation comprises the block diagram of the charging system 450 of wireless charging device 402.As described, charging device 402 can comprise charging zone 410 and user interface 412.Charging device 402 can be configured at least one rechargeable device that is positioned at charging zone 410 (for example, rechargeable device 406) is wirelessly charged.Interface 412 can comprise any known and suitable switch, button, dial, keypad, analog or its any combination.Interface 412 can be configured to accept input and order and present output.In addition, interface 412 can be configured to make the user can select to treat the data of carrying (that is, via audio frequency or sighting device) by charging device 402.
In addition, interface 412 can comprise the display unit 414 that can comprise (only for instance) touching screen device, described touching screen device have allow device users directly with charging device 402 alternately so that order is sent to the multi-point touch interaction capabilities of charging device 402.Interface 412 can be configured to show and the relevant data of one or more rechargeable device that are positioned at charging zone 410.Only for instance, interface 412 can be configured to display video, audio frequency, alphanumeric text, figure or its any combination.In addition, interface 412 can comprise and is configured for use in one or more loud speakers 416 that can present the data (for example, audio file) that receive from the rechargeable device (for example, rechargeable device 406) that is positioned at charging zone with listening.Note that device users can be stored in data on the rechargeable device 406 via interface 412 accesses, maybe can be from rechargeable device 406 with data passes to charging device 402 and access data subsequently.In addition, note that charging device 402 can be configured for use in operationally to be coupled to other device, for example (only for instance) input unit 418 (for example, keyboard) and output device 419 and 421.Only for instance, output device 419 can comprise laptop computer, and output device 421 can comprise entertainment systems.Notice further that please interface 412 can comprise input unit, for example, audio frequency and/or video input device (for example, camera and/or voice-frequency sender).
In the expection operating period of charging system 450, one or more rechargeable device (for example, rechargeable device 406) can be positioned at charging zone 410 and can receive the electric power of wirelessly launching from charging device 402.In addition, in transmitting radio power, the user can be via interface 412 from one or more selection audio frequency, video, image, alphanumeric text, figure or its any combination of the rechargeable device that is arranged in charging zone 410 to present by interface 412.In addition, note that display unit 414 can be configured to duplicate at least a portion of the demonstration of the selected rechargeable device that is positioned at charging zone 410.In addition, keyboard 418 can be configured to duplicate at least a portion of the keyboard of selecting rechargeable device.Note that charging device 402 can comprise the functional additional functionality in addition of rechargeable device 406.As an example, if rechargeable device 406 is
Then charging device 402 can comprise
Therefore make the user can create playlist, the deletion song, adding may disabled any other known function on song or the rechargeable device 406.
Fig. 7 describes to comprise wireless charging device 402 with interface 412 and the wireless charging system 460 that is positioned at one or more rechargeable device (for example, rechargeable device 422A, rechargeable device 422B or rechargeable device 422C) of the charging zone 410 (Fig. 6) that is associated.As illustrated in fig. 7, interface 412 can comprise that a plurality of display 420A, 420B and 420C (are shown as inactive among Fig. 7, and be shown as used among Fig. 8 and Fig. 9), wherein each display 420A, display 420B and display 420C can be configured to export the information relevant with one or more rechargeable device 422 that are positioned at the charging zone 410 (Fig. 6) that is associated.In particular, each display 420A, display 420B and display 420C can be configured to the relevant any combination of output video, audio frequency, image, figure, alphanumeric text, designator or itself and described one or more rechargeable device 422.
According to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, charging system 460 can be configured to swap data between charging device 402 and one or more rechargeable device (for example, rechargeable device 422A).More particularly, after setting up data or communication link 405 (referring to Fig. 5) at once, data (for example, music, video, image, calendar, contact person etc.) can be delivered to charging device 402 from " disclosing " catalogue of (for example) rechargeable device (for example, rechargeable device 422A).In addition, after having set up data or communication link 405 and data and being delivered to charging device 402 from rechargeable device, the data of being transmitted can be presented among one or more displays 420A, 420B or the 420C.For instance, rechargeable device 422B can be transmitted into one or more photos charging device 402.At once, charging device 402 can be configured to store described one or more photos after receiving described one or more photos, and the photo that therefore is stored on the charging device 402 can be synchronous with the photo that is stored on the rechargeable device 422C.Therefore, device users can be from its photo of each access charging device 402 and the rechargeable device 422B.In addition, charging device 402 can be configured to show described one or more photos in one or more displays (for example, display 420C).
As another example, the audio file that is stored on the rechargeable device (for example, rechargeable device 422C) can be delivered to charging device 402 so that the audio file that is stored on the charging device 402 is synchronous with the audio file that is stored on the rechargeable device 422C.Therefore, device users can be from his or his (for example) audio file of each access charging device 402 and the rechargeable device 422C.In addition, charging device 402 can be configured to carry the audio file that transmits from rechargeable device 422C with listening.In addition, only for instance, as illustrated in fig. 8, charging device 402 can be configured to be presented at the audio frequency " playlist " among display 420A and the 420B and the figure and the textual description of related data and the current audio file of just playing in display 420C.
As another example, charging system 460 can be configured to the calendar data that is stored on the charging device 402 synchronous with the calendar data that is stored on one or more rechargeable device (for example, rechargeable device 422A).Therefore, device users can be from his or his the calendar of each access charging device 402 and the rechargeable device 422A.In addition, as illustrated in fig. 9, charging device 402 can be configured to show the information relevant with calendar in one or more displays 420A, 420B and 420C.More particularly, only for instance, charging device 402 can be configured to show date in display 420B, shows the tabulation of one or more calendar item in display 420A, and the description of displaying calendar in display 420C.In addition, charging system 460 can be configured so that a plurality of calendar and the general calendar synchronization that is stored on the charging device 402.For instance, the calendar data that is stored on the electronic installation 422A can be synchronous with the calendar data relevant with being stored in general calendar on the charging device 402 with the calendar data on being stored in electronic installation 422C.
In addition, according to another one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, charging system 460 can be configured to swap data between first rechargeable device (for example, rechargeable device 422A) and second rechargeable device (for example, rechargeable device 422C).Only for instance, be stored in rechargeable device 422A on the relevant data of calendar can with the relevant data sync of calendar that is stored on the rechargeable device 422C.In addition, charging system 460 can be configured to swap data between the rechargeable device that is positioned at the charging zone that is associated (for example, electronic installation 422A) and another electronic installation (it is coupled to charging device 402 communicatedly).For instance, can be delivered to laptop computer 419 (referring to Fig. 5) and be stored on the laptop computer 419 being stored in contacts list on the rechargeable device 422A, laptop computer 419 be coupled to charging device 402 communicatedly.Note that electronic installation (for example, electronic installation 422A and electronic installation 422C) but the coupling of direct communication ground.For instance, charging device 402 can be enabled the communication link between electronic installation 422A and electronic installation 422C, and the direct swap data of electronic installation 422A and electronic installation 422C thereafter.
Note that charging device 402 can be configured to data (video, audio frequency, image, figure, alphanumeric text or its any combination relevant with one or more rechargeable device) are transmitted into output device 419 and 421.Therefore, output device 419 (it can comprise laptop computer) and the exportable data of output device 421 (it can comprise entertainment systems).Notice further that please when one or more rechargeable device were positioned at the charging zone of charging device 402, described one or more rechargeable device can wirelessly receive the electric power of self charger 402.As a result, and according to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, one or more rechargeable device can receive wireless powers from charging device 402, and simultaneously can be between described one or more rechargeable device and charging device 402 shared data.In addition, charging device 402 can be exported the data that are associated with one or more rechargeable device simultaneously.
In addition, once more referring to Fig. 5, rechargeable device 406 can be configured to set up the wireless communication link 407 with network 409, but network 409 can comprise local area network (LAN) or public's access network (for example, internet).Wireless communication link 407 can comprise any known and suitable wireless communication link.Therefore, charging device 402 can be configured to utilize rechargeable device 406 (it is positioned at the charging zone that is associated) to set up communication link with network 409 (for example, internet).As a result, charging device 402 can and receive data from network 409 requests.According to an one exemplary embodiment, charging device 402 can be configured to rechargeable device 406 is used as radio modem and can directly communicate by letter with network 409.In another one exemplary embodiment, charging device 402 can be configured to request of data is transmitted into rechargeable device 406, and rechargeable device 406 can be from network 409 request and retrieve data thereafter.At once, rechargeable device 406 can be with data delivery to charging device 402 after the data of asking receiving.
As an example, charging device 402 can be downloaded softwares or firmware update to be mounted thereon from network 409.In addition, charging device 402 can from network 409 download softwares or firmware update be installed on another rechargeable device 406 ' on.More particularly, charging device 402 can via communication link 405 and 407 download be used for rechargeable device 406 ' software or firmware update, and thereafter via communication link 405 ' with described software or firmware update be transmitted into rechargeable device 406 '.As more specific example, charging device 402 can utilize be positioned at the charging zone that is associated mobile phone (for example, rechargeable device 406) with set up with the communication link of internet (promptly, communication link 405 and 407), and can further download the software patch of the digital camera that is used for also being positioned at the charging zone that is associated (for example, rechargeable device 406 ').Then can software patch be transported to digital camera via the communication link between charging device 402 and the digital camera (that is, communication link 405 ').Note that if set up and keep the required energy of communication link 407 and use speed, then can before setting up communication link 407, consider charging level with the battery pack of rechargeable device 406 ' be associated greater than speed from charging device 402 received energies.
As mentioned above, and according to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, charging device 402 can be configured for use in and produce and upgrade the charging profile relevant with the rechargeable device that is associated.More particularly, charging device 402 can be configured for use in generation, storage and upgrade and the history-sensitive data of the charging of the rechargeable device that is associated.Record when for instance, charging device 402 can keep duration of charge cycle of the number of times that charged about rechargeable device, rechargeable device and day that rechargeable device has been charged.Therefore, as an example, use the charging profile that is associated, charging device 402 can be configured to determine that the user of specific rechargeable device charges about eight hours duration to rechargeable device usually when about 10:00PM.As a result, comprise with the charging profile of the history-sensitive data of charging of specific rechargeable device and can make charging device 402 can predict the user's who is associated with rechargeable device charging custom better.
According to one exemplary embodiment, charging device 402 can be configured to utilize one or more charging profiles of the rechargeable device that is associated to determine from the network download data, from the rechargeable device data download, upload the data to the Best Times of rechargeable device or its any combination.For instance, the data sync on if charging device 402 is wished to make the data that are stored in the charging device 402 and is stored in media player (it is positioned at the charging zone 410 (Fig. 6) that is associated), then charging device 402 can use the charging profile of media player to determine to finish the Best Times of described operation.As another example, if charging device 402 wishes to set up with the communication link of internet and download the software patch that is used for digital camera via mobile phone, then charging device 402 can use the charging profile of the charging profile of digital camera and mobile phone to determine to finish the Best Times of described operation.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of explanation according to the method 680 of one or more one exemplary embodiment.Method 680 can comprise wireless power from the transmission antennas transmit of charging device to one or more rechargeable device (being described by numeral 682) near described charging device.Method 680 can further comprise the data sync (being described by numeral 684) that makes on the data that are stored on the charging device and at least one rechargeable device that is stored in described one or more rechargeable device.
Though the wireless power emission can comprise that reflector and another device take place when comprising receiver by a device in the wireless power emission system, single device can comprise wireless power reflector and wireless power receiver.Therefore, this embodiment can be configured to comprise special-purpose radiating circuit (for example, emission power conversion circuit and transmitting antenna) and dedicated receiver circuit (for example, reception antenna and reception power conversion circuit).Therefore, various one exemplary embodiment identification bi-directional electric powers disclosed herein emission, that is, a device receives wireless power and ability from described device transmitting radio power at described device place.
The various benefits of this configuration comprise that device receives and storage wireless power and the then electric power stored of emission or " donations " the subsequently ability of installing to another reception or " absorption ".Therefore, this configuration also can be considered to " equity " " charitable (charitable) " charge arrangement.This device charging is arranged in sizable facility (that is, receiver or " absorption " are installed not necessarily needs from being inconvenient to locate or disabled charging pad reception electric charge) is provided aspect the location (charging under the situation of location).
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the rechargeable device with at least one antenna can be configured to wireless power is transmitted at least one other rechargeable device and receives wireless power from least one other rechargeable device.More particularly, referring to Figure 11, first rechargeable device 480 with antenna 482 can be configured to wireless power is transmitted into second rechargeable device 484 with antenna 486, and vice versa.Therefore, each be configured for use in double-direction radio charging in first rechargeable device 480 and second rechargeable device 484.Title on September 1st, 2009 application be " double-direction radio electric power is launched (BIDIRECTIONAL WIRELESS POWER TRANSMISSION) " the 12/552nd, please describe the exemplary method that this double-direction radio charges in the case in No. 110 United States Patent (USP)s, the details of described application case is incorporated herein by reference.
Figure 12 explanation has the electronic installation 502 of the antenna 504 that is coupled to it.Electronic installation 502 can comprise any known electronic installation.In example illustrated in fig. 12, electronic installation 502 comprises laptop computer, and wherein antenna 504 is coupled to the lid (that is monitor) of laptop computer.According to an one exemplary embodiment, antenna 504 and the circuit (not shown) that is associated can be configured for use in wireless power and the transmitting radio power of receiving.According to another one exemplary embodiment, as illustrated in fig. 13, electronic installation 502 can comprise the reception antenna 506 that is configured for use in the reception wireless power and the acceptor circuit (not shown) that is associated and transmitting antenna 508 that is configured for use in transmitting radio power and the transmitter circuit (not shown) that is associated.Please note, in antenna 504, reception antenna 506 and the transmitting antenna 508 each can be avoided the mode of any electrical interference between any metal assembly (for example, the metallic display of electronic installation 502) of antenna and electronic installation 502 and be coupled to electronic installation 502.
In arbitrary one exemplary embodiment, the antenna that is configured to receive wireless power (promptly, antenna 504 or reception antenna 506) can with the element of electronic installation 502 (for example, power supply circuits (for example, the match circuit 132 of Fig. 2 and rectifier and commutation circuit 134), battery pack (for example, the battery pack 136 of Fig. 2) or its any combination) being situated between connects.Therefore, the electric power that is received by antenna 504 or antenna 506 can be transported to the element (for example, battery pack, power supply circuits or its any combination) of electronic installation 502.In addition, the antenna that is configured to transmitting radio power (promptly, antenna 504 or transmitting antenna 508) can with the power supply of electronic installation 502 (for example, power supply circuits (for example, the oscillator 122 of Fig. 2, match circuit 132 and rectifier and commutation circuit 134), battery pack (for example, the battery pack 136 of Fig. 2) or its any combination) being situated between connects.Therefore, electric power can be transported to antenna 504 or antenna 508 from the power supply (for example, battery pack, power supply circuits or its any combination) of electronic installation 502, antenna 504 or antenna 508 can then wirelessly be launched electric power in the near-field region that is associated.
Figure 14 explanation is configured for use in the state machine diagram 600 of the electronic installation that receives wireless power and transmitting radio power.(any time when for example, electronic installation 502) energy level (that is, the quantity of battery pack electric charge) is greater than predetermined threshold levels, electronic installation can operate in " launch standby " 602 at electronic installation.Therefore, if lacking enough electric charges, comes by electronic installation another charge electronic devices, if or so do and will be significantly consume (drain) electric power from electronic installation, and make it need charging immediately, but then the electronic installation inoperation in " launch standby " 602.
If any time when electronic installation is in the preparation transmitted power status 602 is configured for use in the charging zone that another electronic installation that receives wireless charging is positioned at electronic installation, the proof procedure between the electronic installation then can take place.At once, electronic installation can be converted to " emission state " 604 after successfully having verified device, and wherein electronic installation can be transmitted into electric power another rechargeable device.In addition, if any time when electronic installation is in preparation transmitted power status 602, electronic installation is positioned at the charging zone of another electronic installation that is configured to transmitting radio power, and the proof procedure between the electronic installation then can take place.After good authentication, electronic installation can be converted to " accepting state " 606, and wherein electronic installation can receive wireless charging from another electronic installation.So note that closing the definite of charging request who accepts still to refuse from rechargeable device is decided by user-defined preference.In addition, device users can receive the real-time prompting that inquiry is acceptance or refusal power request.Notice further that please electronic installation can be configured to transmitting radio power and reception wireless power simultaneously.Therefore, electronic installation can be in emission state 604 and the accepting state 606 simultaneously.
As those skilled in the art will appreciate that, " calculate on the surface " term for being associated with a technology, in described technology, the user can non-keyboard, mouse or monitor come with computer and/or electronic installation mutual via the surface.The multi-point touch surface can be shown in lip-deep object and promotes the surface to calculate by allowing to handle via surface contact (for example, touching by a plurality of fingers or a plurality of user).In addition, can be assigned to the unique identifier of each device and between lip-deep two or more devices, transmit content by use at object.
Figure 15 explanation is according to the surperficial calculation element 700 that is configured for use in wireless charging of various one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Device 700 can comprise display, and display can comprise and touches quick plasma screen.In addition, as those skilled in the art will appreciate that device 700 can comprise camera, projecting apparatus, loud speaker etc.In addition, wireless charger 700 can comprise the transmitting antenna 702 that is configured to wirelessly launch electric power in the near-field region that is associated.
Such as configuration, the existence that device 700 can detect and verify the electronic installation on the surface 708 that is positioned at device 700.Can by detect emitter antenna 702 with at electronic installation (for example, mobile phone 704) in and the field disturbance that is configured for use in the magnetic field of being set up between the antenna (not shown) that receives wireless power determine to be positioned at the existence of the device (for example, mobile phone 704 or digital camera 706) on the device 700.Except the existence of detection. electronics, a disturbance also can indicate electronic installation to prepare to receive wireless power, or prepares emission or reception information.For instance, the electronic installation (for example, digital camera 706) that is positioned on the device 700 can transmit via the wireless charging agreement, described request signal wireless charging, request set up wireless data link (for example, bluetooth (BT) connect) or described both.Note that any known and suitable data link can be within the scope of the invention.For instance, data link can comprise bluetooth connection, Wi-Fi connection, 60GHz connects or UWB connects.
Note that and can set up wireless data link (for example, BT connects) between 700 before at electronic installation (for example, mobile phone 704 or digital camera 706) and device, device 700 can initial cipher key change with electronic installation and device 700 " pairings ".In case through pairing, but the initial data link, thus allow Data transmission between device 700 and the electronic installation that just charging.More particularly, after setting up described data link, at once, data (for example, photo, video or music) can be delivered to device 700 from " disclosing " catalogue of (for example) electronic installation.In addition, after having set up data link and data are delivered to device 700 from electronic installation, the electronic installation on being positioned at surface 708 receives in the wireless charging, mode and data interaction that the user can user friendly multi-point touch.As an example, when electronic installation charges, can carry the data transmitted from electronic installation (for example, but can show photo or playing back music) by device 700.Note that device users can be under the situation that will not be stored in the data passes auto levelizer 700 on the electronic installation the described data of access and with described data interaction.
Figure 16 explanation is according to another surperficial calculation element 800 that is configured for use in wireless charging of various one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Device 800 comprises the transmitting antenna 820 that is configured to wirelessly launch electric power in the near-field region that is associated.According to an one exemplary embodiment, device 800 can be embodied as the multi-point touch surface, described multi-point touch surface is configured to show the interactive menu that has with at least one interactive elements that is associated that is arranged in described lip-deep one or more electronic installations (that is control piece).Device 800 can comprise to be configured for use in and receives image and with camera 804 on the surface 808 of image emissions auto levelizer 800 and projecting apparatus 802.Image 810 is this type of image, and its expression projects to the keypad from mobile phone 704 on the surface 808 of device 800.The projected image of keypad can strengthen the use of mobile phone 704 by presenting regional big zone available in the confined space available on the actual keypad than mobile phone 704 to handle the phone control piece.In addition, compare with mobile phone 704, the projected image of keypad can comprise additional functionality.For instance, projected image can show the complete qwerty keyboard of the mobile phone that only comprises numeric keypad.In addition, device 800 can comprise and is configured for use in the loud speaker 801 that can carry from the data (for example, audio file) of electronic installation (for example, mobile phone 704) reception with listening.
According to another one exemplary embodiment, device 800 can be configured to communicate by letter with stand-alone computer.Only for instance, device 800 can be configured to communicate by letter with stand-alone computer via wireless device (for example, via USB adapter or USB hardware lock (dongle)).Therefore, stand-alone computer and the display that is associated can in order to promote to go to and from be positioned on the device 800 electronic installation or via the information exchange of internet.More particularly, Figure 17 illustrates that device 800 is configured to the system that communicates by letter with computer 900 via USB hardware lock 902, and described system is by the communication link between (for example) bluetooth connection generator 800 and the computer 900.In this one exemplary embodiment, the monitor of computer 900 can be positioned at data on the lip-deep electronic installation (for example, mobile phone 704) of device 800 in order to manipulation.In addition, computer 900 communication link that can be provided to the internet is to enable being connected between electronic installation and the internet.Therefore, for instance, when mobile phone 704 is just via transmitting antenna 820 charging, can be between mobile phone 704 and computer 900 Data transmission.
As those skilled in the art will appreciate that mobile phone can be through programming to operate in the various profiles settings.For instance, " warning mode " and " alarm volume " and " alert tone " can respectively be done for oneself programmable.More particularly, only for instance, mobile phone can be through programming to operate in " noiseless " pattern, " normally " pattern, " loudly " pattern or " vibration " pattern.In addition, mobile phone can through programming with various audio volume level (for example, " low " volume, " in " volume or " height " volume) down operation.In addition, " alert tone " can be programmable and can be including (for example) " buzzer ", " melody " or " the tinkle of bells ".
Figure 18 illustrates rechargeable device 920, and it can comprise (only for instance) mobile phone.According to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, rechargeable device 920 can be configured to set from its current profile at once after detecting power supply 922 and automatically be converted to user-defined " charging " profile.Only for instance, power supply 922 can comprise wireless charging device or cable power.In addition, according to another one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, rechargeable device 920 can be configured to automatically change back at once previous profile and set after removing power supply 922.Only for instance, rechargeable device 920 (originally it can be programmed (that is, setting) to " vibration " profile) can automatically be converted to user-defined " charging " profile (it can comprise " melody " alert tone of " height " volume) at once after detecting power supply 922.In addition, after removing power supply 922, rechargeable device 920 can automatically change back to wherein from " charging " profile that rechargeable device 920 is detecting the profile (that is " vibration " profile) of once operating before the power supply 922 at once.
Note that and to detect power supply 922 via any known way.For instance, comprise in the one exemplary embodiment of cable power, can after rechargeable device 920 being coupled to power supply 922, detect power supply 922 at once via electric connector (for example, power line) at power supply 922.In addition, comprise in the one exemplary embodiment of radio source, can detect power supply 922 by (only for instance) near-field communication (NFC) device or reflective impedance means at power supply 922.
Also will understand as the those skilled in the art, wireless charging device (for example, charging device 402) can comprise various wireless charging user-programmed function, described wireless charging user-programmed function can be programmed via the user interface that is associated with wireless charging device (for example, keyboard or display) by the user.For instance, can programme to wireless charging device, during by day, automatically reduce or stop the electric power emission and the emission that during night, automatically increases electric power via the position interface that is associated thereon.As another example, can programme in the specific duration, wirelessly to launch electric power to wireless charging device via the position interface that is associated thereon.As another example, can programme after definite people is near wireless charging device, automatically to reduce the electric power emission at once to wireless charging device via the position interface that is associated thereon.
Figure 19 illustrates a kind of charging system 930 with wireless charging device 932 and at least one electronic installation 934.According to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, electronic installation 934 can comprise interface 936 (for example, multimedia interface), and can be configured for use in the various wireless charging functions of programming wireless charging device 932.Note that electronic installation 934 can comprise necessary multimedia function to be used for another electronic installation of remotely programming as those skilled in the art will appreciate that.In addition, charging device 932 and electronic installation 934 can comprise that separately standardized wireless communication interface is to realize radio communication therebetween.Therefore, charging system 930 can make the user can be via the programme Any user programmable functions of charging device 932 of the interface 936 of electronic installation 934.Only for instance, charging device 932 can be programmed wirelessly to launch electric power in the specific duration via the interface 936 of electronic installation 934.As another example, charging device 932 can be programmed via the interface 936 of electronic installation 934 with (for example, from 8AM to 8PM) during by day and automatically reduce the electric power emission and (for example, from 8PM to 8AM) emission that increases electric power during night.
Figure 20 is the flow chart of explanation according to the other method 690 of one or more one exemplary embodiment.Method 690 can comprise at least one user-programmed function (being described by numeral 692) that uses the electronic installation with multimedia interface to come the programming wireless charging device.
Figure 21 explanation comprises the charging system 950 of rechargeable device 952 and device 954.Only for instance, device 954 can comprise bluetooth earphone.According to an one exemplary embodiment, rechargeable device 952 can be configured to beacon transmitter and install 954 and can be configured and be the beacon receiver.Therefore, rechargeable device 952 and device 954 can be configured to communicate via wave point 966 (for example, blue tooth interface).Rechargeable device 952 can comprise multimedia interface 956 and at least one antenna 958 and can be configured to receive wireless powers from the wireless charging device 960 with at least one transmitting antenna 962.Charging system 950 can further comprise a tethers system (tether system) 964, and it can be distributed in rechargeable device 952, device 954 or described on both.
(at once, tethers system 964 can be configured to " locking " multimedia interface 956 after for example, public charging device in) the charging zone rechargeable device 952 being positioned charging device 960.Can (for example) " release " multimedia interface 956 after receiving by effective PIN (pin) of device users input.In addition, tethers system 964 can be configured to signal is transmitted into device 954 from rechargeable device 952.Device 954 can be configured to receive the signal of being launched as long as device 954 remains on to make in the communication range of rechargeable device 952 via interface 966.Removing from communication range under the situation of device 954 with rechargeable device 952, then install 954 can send can discern alarm (for example, first audible alarm) with to device users notifying device 954 outside described scope.In addition, if any time during operation, remove rechargeable device 952 from the charging zone of charging device 960, then rechargeable device 952 can send signal to device 954, and after receiving signal, device 954 can send can discern alarm (for example, second different audible alarm) to remove rechargeable device 952 from the charging zone of charging device 960 to the device users notice.
The expection operation of charging system 950 will be described now.At first, device users can be positioned rechargeable device 952 in the charging zone of public charging device (for example, charging device 960).Note that public charging device can be positioned at the public place, for example, (only for instance) airport, restaurant, hotel etc.In addition, in carrying device 952, device users can leave the zone near charging device 960.Only for instance, device users can be carried on device 952 and maybe will install 952 in the pocket and be attached to its ear.Device 954 leaves situation with the communication range of rechargeable device 952 through removing under, then install 954 can send can discern alarm (for example, audible alarm) with to device users notifying device 954 outside described scope.In addition, (for example remove rechargeable device 952 at charging zone from charging device 960, the third party has a mind to or by mistake removes rechargeable device 952 from charging device 960) situation under, rechargeable device 952 can send signal to device 954, and after receiving described signal at once, device 954 can send can discern alarm (for example, another different audible alarm) to remove rechargeable device 952 from the charging zone of charging device 960 to the device users notice.Therefore, charging system 950 can be provided at the security features that is adopted when using public charging device.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, can use in the multiple different technologies any one to come expression information and signal.For instance, but working voltage, electric current, electromagnetic wave, magnetic field or magnetic particle, light field or optical particle or its any combination represent more than whole, to describe in data, instruction, order, information, signal, position, symbol and the chip of institute's reference.
The those skilled in the art will further understand, and can be embodied as electronic hardware, computer software or both combination in conjunction with the described various illustrative components, blocks of one exemplary embodiment, module, circuit and the algorithm steps that disclose herein.For this interchangeability of hardware and software clearly is described, above various Illustrative components, piece, module, circuit and step are being described with regard to it aspect functional substantially.This functional hardware or software of being embodied as is decided on application-specific and the design constraint of forcing at whole system.The those skilled in the art can implement described functional at each application-specific by different way, but these a little implementation decisions should not be interpreted as can causing breaking away from the scope of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Can use general processor, digital signal processor (DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components or its any combination of being caught the function of stating herein with execution to implement or carry out the described various illustrative components, blocks of one exemplary embodiment, module and the circuit that discloses in conjunction with herein through design.General processor can be microprocessor, but in replacement scheme, processor can be any conventional processors, controller, microcontroller or state machine.Also processor can be embodied as the combination of calculation element, for example, combination, a plurality of microprocessor of DSP and microprocessor, combine one or more microprocessors of DSP core or any other this type of configuration.
In conjunction with the step of described method of one exemplary embodiment that discloses herein or algorithm can be directly with hardware, to embody by the software module of processor execution or with both combination.Software module can reside at random-access memory (ram), flash memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable ROM (EEPROM) but, in register, hard disk removable disk, CD-ROM or this technology in the medium of known any other form.Exemplary storage medium is coupled to processor, makes processor and to write information to medium from read information.In replacement scheme, medium can be integral with processor.Processor and medium can reside among the ASIC.ASIC can reside in the user terminal.In replacement scheme, processor and medium can be used as discrete component and reside in the user terminal.
In one or more one exemplary embodiment, described function can hardware, software, firmware or its any combination are implemented.If with software implementation, then described function can be used as one or more instructions or code and is stored on the computer-readable media or via computer-readable media to be transmitted.Computer-readable media comprises computer storage media may and communication medium, communication medium comprise promotion with computer program from any medium that are delivered to another place.Medium can be can be by any useable medium of computer access.The unrestricted mode with example, this type of computer-readable media can comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage apparatus, disk storage device or other magnetic storage device, or can be institute's program code of wanting of instruction or data structure form in order to carrying or storage also can be by any other medium of computer access.And, any connection suitably is called computer-readable media.For instance, if use coaxial cable, fiber optic cables, twisted-pair feeder, digital subscribe lines (DSL) or for example the wireless technology of infrared ray, radio and microwave from the website, server or other remote source emission software, then coaxial cable, fiber optic cables, twisted-pair feeder, DSL or for example the wireless technology of infrared ray, radio and microwave be included in the definition of medium.As used herein, disk and CD comprise compact disk (CD), laser-optical disk, CD, digital versatile disc (DVD), floppy disk and Blu-ray Disc, wherein disk reproduces data with magnetic means usually, and CD uses laser to reproduce data with optical mode.Above-mentioned each person's combination also should be included in the scope of computer-readable media.
Provide previous description to the one exemplary embodiment that disclosed be intended to make under any technical staff in field all can make or use the present invention.Under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention, the those skilled in the art will understand the various modifications to these one exemplary embodiment easily, and the General Principle that is defined herein can be applicable to other embodiment.Therefore, the one exemplary embodiment that the present invention is not intended to be defined to herein and is showed, and will give the present invention and principle disclosed herein and novel feature the widest consistent scope.
Claims (27)
1. charging device, it comprises:
Charging zone, it is configured for use in places one or more rechargeable device; And
At least one transmitting antenna, it is configured for use in transmitting radio power in the described charging zone;
Wherein said charging device further is configured to swap data between at least one rechargeable device of described one or more rechargeable device.
2. charging device according to claim 1, wherein said charging device further comprise at least one the interface that has in display unit and one or more loud speakers.
3. charging device according to claim 2, wherein said display unit are configured to duplicate at least a portion of the display unit of the rechargeable device in described one or more rechargeable device.
4. charging device according to claim 1, wherein said charging device further are configured to visually to carry data and can carry in the data at least one with listening.
5. charging device according to claim 1, wherein said charging device further are configured to operationally be coupled at least one in input unit and the output device.
6. charging device according to claim 5, wherein said input unit are configured to duplicate at least a portion of the user interface of the rechargeable device in described one or more rechargeable device.
7. charging device according to claim 1, wherein said charging device further are configured to swap data between at least one rechargeable device in described one or more rechargeable device and at least one another rechargeable device in described one or more rechargeable device.
8. charging device according to claim 1, wherein said charging device further are configured to keep the historical profile of charging of at least one rechargeable device in described one or more rechargeable device.
9. method, it comprises:
With wireless power from the transmission antennas transmit of charging device to one or more rechargeable device near described charging device; And
Swap data between at least one rechargeable device in described charging device and described one or more rechargeable device.
10. method according to claim 9, wherein exchange comprises: the data transmission that will be stored at least one rechargeable device in described one or more rechargeable device arrives described charging device.
11. method according to claim 9, wherein exchange comprises: make the calendar data on the calendar data that is stored on the described charging device and at least one rechargeable device that is stored in described one or more rechargeable device synchronous.
12. method according to claim 9, wherein exchange comprises: make the audio file on the audio file that is stored on the described charging device and at least one rechargeable device that is stored in described one or more rechargeable device synchronous.
13. method according to claim 9, wherein exchange comprises: make the photo on the photo that is stored on the described charging device and at least one rechargeable device that is stored in described one or more rechargeable device synchronous.
14. method according to claim 9, it further comprises to described charging device and presents data from least one rechargeable device in described one or more rechargeable device.
15. method according to claim 14, wherein transport data packets contains: at least one in the display unit of described charging device in image, video, figure and the alphanumeric text of at least one rechargeable device emission of demonstration from described one or more rechargeable device.
16. method according to claim 9, it further comprises the communication link of setting up between described charging device and the network, and wherein said communication link comprises first communication link between the rechargeable device in described charging device and described one or more rechargeable device and the second communication link between described rechargeable device and the described network.
17. method according to claim 16, it further comprises from described network and downloads data to described charging device.
18. method according to claim 16, the communication link of wherein setting up between described charging device and the network comprises: set up the communication link between described charging device and the internet.
19. a charging device, it comprises:
Be used for wireless power from the transmission antennas transmit of charging device to device near one or more rechargeable device of described charging device; And
The device that is used for swap data between at least one rechargeable device of described charging device and described one or more rechargeable device.
20. an electronic installation, at least one wireless charging user-programmed function that it comprises interface and is configured for use in the programming wireless charging device.
21. electronic installation according to claim 20, wherein said electronic installation further are configured to be converted at once user-defined charging profile after detecting power supply.
22. further being configured to be converted to previous profile from described user-defined charging profile at once after removing described power supply, electronic installation according to claim 21, wherein said electronic installation set.
23. electronic installation according to claim 20, wherein said electronic installation lock described interface after further being configured in being positioned the charging zone of described charging device at once.
24. electronic installation according to claim 20, wherein said electronic installation further is configured to beacon transmitter, at once signal is transmitted into the beacon receiver after described beacon transmitter is suitable in being positioned the charging zone of described charging device.
25. electronic installation according to claim 24, wherein said beacon receiver are configured to be removed at described beacon receiver and leave under the situation with the communication range of described electronic installation and carry audible alarm.
26. electronic installation according to claim 24, wherein said beacon receiver are configured to carry audible alarm under the charging zone from described charging device removes the situation of described electronic installation.
27. a method, it comprises at least one the wireless charging user-programmed function that uses the electronic installation with user interface to come the programming wireless charging device.
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| CN201510253418.8A CN104810866B (en) | 2009-02-11 | 2009-12-17 | Wireless power and data transfer for electronic installation |
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| US12/614,272 US8947042B2 (en) | 2008-11-13 | 2009-11-06 | Wireless power and data transfer for electronic devices |
| PCT/US2009/068580 WO2010057224A1 (en) | 2008-11-13 | 2009-12-17 | Wireless power and data transfer for electronic devices |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201101639A (en) | 2011-01-01 |
| CN104810866B (en) | 2017-10-17 |
| JP2012516665A (en) | 2012-07-19 |
| CN104810866A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
| CN102257696B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| KR20130096326A (en) | 2013-08-29 |
| JP2014161219A (en) | 2014-09-04 |
| KR101377301B1 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
| KR20110096543A (en) | 2011-08-30 |
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