CN102256173A - PVR (Personal Video Record)-based television program playback marking method, playback mark using method and playback mark deletion method - Google Patents
PVR (Personal Video Record)-based television program playback marking method, playback mark using method and playback mark deletion method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102256173A CN102256173A CN2011102159235A CN201110215923A CN102256173A CN 102256173 A CN102256173 A CN 102256173A CN 2011102159235 A CN2011102159235 A CN 2011102159235A CN 201110215923 A CN201110215923 A CN 201110215923A CN 102256173 A CN102256173 A CN 102256173A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a PVR (Personal Video Record)-based television program playback marking method, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: firstly, searching the position of a key frame nearest to the current picture; and then, storing the position of the key frame and a program name as a mark. The method is suitable for a display device with a PVR function; and with the method, users can accurately locate the video through simple operations while watching the video recorded by the PVR, and troubles caused by multiple times of location in manners of fast forward, fast backward and the like are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention designs a kind of based on PVR TV programme back method.
Background technology
PVR is Personal Video Record, and the signal source that this technology can record tv thinks that with the user recorded program records storage.Operation such as can watch afterwards once more.When watching the PVR recorded program, under the situation that program has not been appreciated if closing television, so when opening next time, the same program of watching last time and recording still will start anew to watch, the TV of the existing PVR of having function provides functions such as F.F., rewind down, makes things convenient for the user to adjust as required.
Though can manually fix a point to want the position watched, exist processing speed slower, restraining factors such as the location is inaccurate by F.F., rewind down function.When Pgmtime becomes very long, by F.F., rewind down function, the inefficiency that then can seem, and if the user does not know the position watched last time, then the location can seem trouble more needs multi-pass operation.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides and a kind ofly it is characterized in that based on PVR TV programme playback labeling method, may further comprise the steps:
(1) to a nearest key frame position of the frame of former point retrieval and current broadcast;
(2) this key frame position and programm name are stored as label.
Preferable, further comprising the steps of before in step (2): as to obtain the number of frames between the start frame of this key frame and this section program; Obtain the frame playback rate; With number of frames divided by this frame playback rate, obtain this key frame in this program time location and be presented on the user interface.
Preferable, in step (2), also store the picture sectional drawing of this key frame.
The present invention also discloses and a kind ofly it is characterized in that based on PVR TV programme playback mark using method, may further comprise the steps:
(1) obtains the label information that the user selects;
(2) read key frame position information and programm name information in this label, continue playing programs last time.
Preferable, the label information in the described step (1) also comprises the number of frames information between the start frame of key frame and this section program.
Preferable, further comprising the steps of: as to obtain the frame playback rate; With number of frames divided by this frame playback rate, obtain this key frame in this program time location and be presented on the user interface.
The present invention also discloses and a kind ofly it is characterized in that based on PVR TV programme playback tag delete method, may further comprise the steps:
(1) obtains the label that the user selects;
(2) reading tag information and deletion;
The present invention is applicable on the display device with PVR function, makes the user when the video of watching PVR to record, can reach accurate in locating by shirtsleeve operation, saves the trouble that modes such as using F.F., rewind down is repeatedly located.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for realizing system block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a labeling method flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a mark using method flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a tag delete method flow diagram of the present invention.
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Embodiment
For making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below will the present invention be described in further detail by specific embodiment and relevant drawings.
Please refer to Fig. 1, for the present invention for realizing system block diagram of the present invention, comprise a signal source, have the processor of PVR function such as television equipment or TV set-top box, display unit, input equipment and External memory equipment.
Please refer to Fig. 2, be labeling method flow chart of the present invention.At two options of UI layout setting: one is " mark ", if the user need close certain section TV programme of not finishing watching when wishing that again continue to watch next time, can click this tag entry, then system can write down information such as current play position, programm name, picture sectional drawing, is made into label file and is stored in the middle of the external memory storage.Another is " bookmark " item, and " mark " information that function write down will show in this interface, for user search, use.
PVR is called for short TS by recording Transport Stream() finish recording of video.When the user when watching one section PVR video, if use " mark " item, then system is in recording TS stream, with current frame as a reference, retrieve key frame forward, when retrieving extremely nearest key frame, will intercept picture shown in the current key frame, and this key frame position and this programm name will be stored as label.
In order to allow the user experience the time schedule of the program of watching more intuitively, system can calculate this key frame simultaneously and record the side-play amount of the position, packet header of TS stream file with respect to this section, obtains temporal information.Computational process is as follows: at first obtain the number of frames between this key frame and the start frame; Obtain the speed of playing frame number then; Divided by the frame playback rate, obtain a time value with number of frames, this time value can be shown in the middle of the user interface, this label for reference be in video playback which constantly.System also is written to number of frames in the index file, so that when reading bookmark next time, can carry out inverse operation according to this numerical value, obtains the position of the key frame that will locate.System can the intercepting key frame shown in time of obtaining of picture and computing, it is stored in the middle of the bookmark file.
In the middle of being stored in external memory storage from the resulting bookmark file of " mark " function.This file provides to a used key message of bookmark index.Simultaneously, the application program of bookmark item will be read in this document, and recorded information is resolved, and fill out on the interface to show on the corresponding position, select for the user.If no label file then when breathing out this label hurdle, ejects prompting " no label ".
Please refer to Fig. 3, be mark using method flow chart of the present invention.After the user clicked a certain label, according to label information, key frame position information and programm name information in this label were read in system's addressing to the external memory storage, continue playing programs last time.The label information here also comprises the number of frames information between the start frame of key frame and this section program.In order to allow the user experience the time schedule of the program of watching more intuitively, system can extract number of frames from external memory storage, and according to the frame playback rate, calculates the time location in the program of key frame place, and with this time showing on user interface.
More than these reciprocal processes all on display interface, finish, wherein to use input equipment (as remote controller, external connection keyboard, display device button etc.) as the control end in the reciprocal process.
Please refer to Fig. 4, be tag delete method flow diagram of the present invention.When the user need delete a certain label, choose this label earlier, read this label information, call delet method, label is deleted.Here only provide a function, the systematic function of label file is arranged, also with regard to relative its function of deletion that has.Purpose is in order to strengthen operability, to allow the user can freely use the foundation and the deletion of label.Label file is a kind of data format of a series of data of record.Specific to being to be loaded with frame number, the key frame picture of mentioning before here, the data of information such as programm name are a kind of set of data.System can decode its content and be used by reading this document.Adopt the form of file to be convenient to system access and management.
The present invention uses a kind of recording mode of similar bookmark function, by at UI Preferences mark and two options of bookmark, in the process that the user watches, use this function, in the PVR video, extract key frame and write self-defined information and give the video production label, write down current viewing location with respect to packet header.When next time, start continued to watch, click label, by the parsing of system, directly jump to viewing location and continue to watch label information, solved the inefficiency of using F.F., rewind down function to be brought, the problem of complex operation.
Above-listed preferred embodiment; the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described; institute is understood that; the above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; not in order to restriction the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. one kind based on PVR TV programme playback labeling method, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
To a nearest key frame position of the frame of former point retrieval and current broadcast;
This key frame position and programm name are stored as label.
2. according to claim 1 a kind ofly it is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of before: as to obtain the number of frames between the start frame of this key frame and this section program in step (2) based on PVR TV programme playback labeling method; Obtain the frame playback rate; With number of frames divided by this frame playback rate, obtain this key frame in this program time location and be presented on the user interface.
3. according to claim 1 a kind ofly it is characterized in that, in step (2), also store the picture sectional drawing of this key frame based on PVR TV programme playback labeling method.
4. one kind based on PVR TV programme playback mark using method, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Obtain the label information that the user selects;
Read key frame position information and programm name information in this label, continue playing programs last time.
5. according to claim 4 a kind ofly it is characterized in that based on PVR TV programme playback mark using method, the label information in the described step (1) also comprises the number of frames information between the start frame of key frame and this section program.
6. according to claim 5 a kind ofly it is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of: as to obtain the frame playback rate based on PVR TV programme playback mark using method; With number of frames divided by this frame playback rate, obtain this key frame in this program time location and be presented on the user interface.
7. one kind based on PVR TV programme playback tag delete method, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) obtains the label that the user selects;
(2) reading tag information and deletion.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105872669A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 | Video manufacturing method based on intelligent television and intelligent television |
CN106792110A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Label setting method and device |
CN110933517A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-27 | 咪咕视讯科技有限公司 | Code rate switching method, client and computer readable storage medium |
CN114786021A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-07-22 | 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling playing of live program |
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CN1666510A (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2005-09-07 | 汤姆森许可贸易公司 | Enhanced bookmarks for digital video playback |
CN1901722A (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2007-01-24 | Lg电子株式会社 | Mobile terminal having bookmark function of contents service and operation method thereof |
CN101127870A (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2008-02-20 | 深圳市融合视讯科技有限公司 | A creation and use method for video stream media bookmark |
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US20040128317A1 (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2004-07-01 | Sanghoon Sull | Methods and apparatuses for viewing, browsing, navigating and bookmarking videos and displaying images |
CN1666510A (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2005-09-07 | 汤姆森许可贸易公司 | Enhanced bookmarks for digital video playback |
CN1901722A (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2007-01-24 | Lg电子株式会社 | Mobile terminal having bookmark function of contents service and operation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105872669A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳Tcl数字技术有限公司 | Video manufacturing method based on intelligent television and intelligent television |
CN106792110A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Label setting method and device |
CN110933517A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-27 | 咪咕视讯科技有限公司 | Code rate switching method, client and computer readable storage medium |
CN114786021A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-07-22 | 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling playing of live program |
CN114786021B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2024-04-05 | 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 | Method and device for controlling playing of live program based on intelligent set top box |
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Application publication date: 20111123 |