CN102255168A - Metal ceramic insulator electrical penetration assembly of armoured conductors - Google Patents
Metal ceramic insulator electrical penetration assembly of armoured conductors Download PDFInfo
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- CN102255168A CN102255168A CN2011101467385A CN201110146738A CN102255168A CN 102255168 A CN102255168 A CN 102255168A CN 2011101467385 A CN2011101467385 A CN 2011101467385A CN 201110146738 A CN201110146738 A CN 201110146738A CN 102255168 A CN102255168 A CN 102255168A
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- pipe
- earthenware
- armouring
- armoured
- conductor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a metal ceramic insulator electrical penetration assembly of armoured conductors, which comprises an indoor junction box and an outdoor junction box, wherein two ends of a housing arranged in a wall opening are respectively connected to the indoor junction box and the outdoor junction box, two ends of the housing are respectively provided with flanges for sealing; a plurality of armoured conductors are arranged in the housing in parallel, two ends of each armoured conductor are respectively connected with electrical equipment through the indoor junction box and the outdoor junction box after penetrating through the flanges; and the structures of the armoured conductors arranged in the indoor junction box and the outdoor junction box are as follows: a ceramic tube is sleeved in the middle of an armoured tube of each armoured conductor, front metal sealed tubes are sleeved at the front end of the ceramic tube and outside the armoured tube and rear metal sealed tubes are sleeved at the rear end of the ceramic tube and outside the armoured tube. The metal ceramic insulator electrical penetration assembly has the advantages of simple and reliable structure, more resistance to radiation, high temperature, chemical corrosion, firing and shaking and more safety; and the service life of the metal ceramic insulator electrical penetration assembly under a reactor environment is not less than 60 years.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of armored conductor cermet insulator electrical penetration.
Background technology:
China has obtained bigger development in the nuclear energy field in recent years, and also will obtain bigger development, and for safety requirements, every nuclear reactor must be equipped the electrical penetration that quantity does not wait, model is different.In the nuclear power plant that China builds, the electrical penetration major part is by offshore company, and for example French AUXITROL company produces.According to " npp safety shell electrical penetration " national standard (GB13538-92) of China State Bureau of Technical Supervision issue, China ratifies the design of two companies, the no electrical penetration of manufacturing safety in January, 2009, and does small lot batch manufacture.This two company is respectively Shanghai Power Equipment Research Institute and Chinese Nuclear Power Design Academy reactor engineering research institute.More than the electrical penetration of these home and abroad manufacturers produce similar technically; Adopt organic material, make the insulated enclosure filler of conductor as poly-vinegar imines, polysulfones, polyether-ketone etc., reach sealing with the technology of swaging, the conductor assembly end is connected with flange with the cutting ferrule structure and seals, with metal and ceramic phase ratio, the anti-rung of organic material shines, anti-glutinous change, high temperature resistant grade is all lower, equal defectiveness aspect life-span and fail safe, and the living factory complex process of this electrical penetration, rate of finished products is lower, involves great expense.
Summary of the invention:
For overcoming the defective of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of armored conductor cermet insulator electrical penetration, form by cermet insulator and hardware welding, it is simple and reliable for structure, more ability irradiation, high temperature, chemical corrosion, baked wheaten cake, vibrations, thereby safer, be no less than 60 years following useful life at reactor environment.
Technical solution problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Armored conductor cermet insulator electrical penetration comprises interior box and outdoor terminal box, and the two ends of being located at the housing in the wall hole are connected in described interior box and the outdoor terminal box, and the two ends of described housing are respectively equipped with flange seal; In housing, be provided with many side by side with armored conductor, the two ends of each described armored conductor are passed flange respectively and are connected with electric device through interior box and outdoor terminal box, the structure that is in the armored conductor in interior box and the outdoor terminal box is: the armouring pipe middle part at described armored conductor is socketed with earthenware, preceding metallic seal pipe box is contained in outside the front end and armouring pipe of described earthenware, and back metallic seal pipe box is contained in outside the rear end and armouring pipe of described earthenware.
Design feature of the present invention also is:
Described armored conductor heart yearn is a plain conductor, and the armouring pipe is a metal outer pipe, is filled with MgO or Al between described heart yearn and metal armouring pipe
2O
3Heat-resistant insulating layer.
Welding or sealed with brazing between the perforation of described metal armouring pipe and described flange.
The rear end external diameter of described earthenware is identical with the external diameter of described armouring pipe, sealed with brazing between the end face of the end face of earthenware and armouring pipe; Described back metallic seal pipe box is contained in outside the rear end and armouring pipe of described earthenware sealed with brazing between the end face of back metallic seal pipe and earthenware and the armouring pipe.
Has step surface between described earthenware front end and the described armouring pipe and with sealed with brazing; The front end of described earthenware and described before also have step surface between the metallic seal pipe and with sealed with brazing; Sealed with brazing between the end face of the end face of metallic seal pipe and described armouring pipe before described.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
The metal armouring conductor is to coat the metal armouring pipe outside naked copper heart yearn (or thermocouple wire), enriches MgO or Al between heart yearn and armouring pipe
2O
3Heat-resistant insulating layer, metal armouring conductor reach pressure bearing and seal with soldering passing metal flange hole place, reach sealed insulation at end conductor by soldering heart yearn is drawn.
Owing to adopted the metal armouring conductor, adopt metal solder not use organic material promptly to reach the purpose of insulation and sealing, therefore this electrical penetration has higher voltage endurance capability, lower released gas rate, more anti-irradiation, high temperature, life-span is longer, because simple in structure, technology is reliable, cost is low, is applicable to reactor, nuclear facility, poisonous, harmful high temperature and high pressure containers or equipment.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of electrical penetration; Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Number in the figure: 1 interior box, 2 outdoor terminal boxes, 3 housings, 4 flanges, 5 armored conductors, 51 plain conductors, 6 armouring pipes, 7 earthenwares, 8 preceding metallic seal pipes, 9 back metallic seal pipes, 10 shielding material, the hole is let out in 11 surveys.
Below pass through embodiment, and the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1,2, electrical penetration comprises interior box 1 and outdoor terminal box 2, and the two ends of being located at the housing 3 in the wall hole are connected in interior box 1 and the outdoor terminal box 2, and the two ends of housing 3 are respectively equipped with flange 4 sealings; In housing 3, be provided with many side by side with armored conductor 5, the two ends of each armored conductor 5 are passed flange 4 respectively and are connected with electric device through interior box 1 and outdoor terminal box 2, each armored conductor 5 heart yearn is a plain conductor 51, armouring pipe 6 is a metal outer pipe, is filled with MgO or Al between heart yearn and metal armouring pipe 6
2O
3Heat-resistant insulating layer, welding or sealed with brazing between the perforation of each metal armouring pipe 6 and flange 4.
The structure that is in the armored conductor 5 in interior box and the outdoor terminal box is: armouring pipe 6 middle parts at armored conductor 5 are socketed with earthenware 7, preceding metallic seal pipe 8 is sleeved on outside the front end and armouring pipe 6 of earthenware 7, and back metallic seal pipe 9 is sleeved on outside the rear end and armouring pipe 6 of earthenware 7.
Referring to Fig. 2, the rear end external diameter of earthenware 7 is identical with the external diameter of armouring pipe 6, sealed with brazing between the end face of the end face of earthenware and armouring pipe; Back metallic seal pipe 9 is sleeved on outside the rear end and armouring pipe 6 of earthenware 7, sealed with brazing between the end face of back metallic seal pipe 9 and earthenware 7 and the armouring pipe 6.
Shown in Figure 2, have step surface between earthenware 7 front ends and the armouring pipe 6 and with sealed with brazing; Also has step surface between the front end of earthenware 7 and the preceding metallic seal pipe 8 and with sealed with brazing; Sealed with brazing between the end face of preceding metallic seal pipe 8 and the end face of armouring pipe 6.
The shielding material 10 of the anti-irradiation of filling between metal shell 3 and armored conductor 5, avoid ray human body to be damaged by electrical penetration, hole 11 is let out in the survey that has a detected gas leak rate at an end of housing, and external Pressure gauge is monitored released gas rate at any time.
Claims (5)
1. armored conductor cermet insulator electrical penetration, comprise interior box (1) and outdoor terminal box (2), the two ends of being located at the housing (3) in the wall hole are connected in described interior box (1) and the outdoor terminal box (2), and the two ends of described housing (3) are respectively equipped with flange (4) sealing; In housing (3), be provided with many side by side with armored conductor (5), the two ends of each described armored conductor (5) are passed flange (4) respectively and are connected with electric device through interior box (1) and outdoor terminal box (2), it is characterized in that, the structure that is in the armored conductor (5) in interior box and the outdoor terminal box is: armouring pipe (6) middle part at described armored conductor (5) is socketed with earthenware (7), preceding metallic seal pipe (8) is sleeved on outside the front end and armouring pipe (6) of described earthenware (7), and back metallic seal pipe (9) is sleeved on outside the rear end and armouring pipe (6) of described earthenware (7).
2. armored conductor cermet insulator electrical penetration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described armored conductor (5) heart yearn is plain conductor (51), and armouring pipe (6) is a metal outer pipe, is filled with MgO or Al between described heart yearn and metal armouring pipe (6)
2O
3Heat-resistant insulating layer.
3. armored conductor cermet insulator electrical penetration according to claim 1 is characterized in that, welding or sealed with brazing between the perforation of described metal armouring pipe (6) and described flange (4).
4. armored conductor cermet insulator electrical penetration according to claim 1 is characterized in that the rear end external diameter of described earthenware (7) is identical with the external diameter of described armouring pipe (6), sealed with brazing between the end face of the end face of earthenware and armouring pipe; Described back metallic seal pipe (9) is sleeved on outside the rear end and armouring pipe (6) of described earthenware (7) sealed with brazing between the end face of back metallic seal pipe (9) and earthenware (7) and the armouring pipe (6).
5. armored conductor cermet insulator electrical penetration according to claim 1 is characterized in that, has step surface between described earthenware (7) front end and the described armouring pipe (6) and with sealed with brazing; The front end of described earthenware (7) and described before also have step surface between the metallic seal pipe (8) and with sealed with brazing; Sealed with brazing between the end face of the end face of metallic seal pipe (8) and described armouring pipe (6) before described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110146738 CN102255168B (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2011-06-01 | Metal ceramic insulator electrical penetration assembly of armoured conductors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110146738 CN102255168B (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2011-06-01 | Metal ceramic insulator electrical penetration assembly of armoured conductors |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102255168A true CN102255168A (en) | 2011-11-23 |
| CN102255168B CN102255168B (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110146738 Expired - Fee Related CN102255168B (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2011-06-01 | Metal ceramic insulator electrical penetration assembly of armoured conductors |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102255168B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103345949A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-10-09 | 清华大学 | Cermet sintered high temperature and high pressure electrical penetration assembly |
| CN108306124A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-20 | 北京交通大学 | Applied to the whole plug-in current down-lead structure in hyperconductive cable terminal |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1405789A (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2003-03-26 | 清华大学 | Glass or ceramic sintered electric through piece for reactor safety shell |
| CN200956280Y (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2007-10-03 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Reactor safety casing high-voltage electric penetrating piece |
| CN201331983Y (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-10-21 | 上海发电设备成套设计研究院 | Conductor insulation structure for medium-voltage electrical penetration assembly |
| CN201336487Y (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-10-28 | 江苏华光电缆电器有限公司 | Electric connecting cable between different adjacent environmental conditions |
| CN202076497U (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-12-14 | 安徽省鑫源达有色金属材料有限公司 | Electrical penetration assembly with armored conductor and metal ceramic insulator |
-
2011
- 2011-06-01 CN CN 201110146738 patent/CN102255168B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1405789A (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2003-03-26 | 清华大学 | Glass or ceramic sintered electric through piece for reactor safety shell |
| CN200956280Y (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2007-10-03 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Reactor safety casing high-voltage electric penetrating piece |
| CN201336487Y (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-10-28 | 江苏华光电缆电器有限公司 | Electric connecting cable between different adjacent environmental conditions |
| CN201331983Y (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-10-21 | 上海发电设备成套设计研究院 | Conductor insulation structure for medium-voltage electrical penetration assembly |
| CN202076497U (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-12-14 | 安徽省鑫源达有色金属材料有限公司 | Electrical penetration assembly with armored conductor and metal ceramic insulator |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103345949A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-10-09 | 清华大学 | Cermet sintered high temperature and high pressure electrical penetration assembly |
| CN103345949B (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-10-28 | 清华大学 | The electric penetration piece of metal-ceramic ag High Temperature High Pressure |
| CN108306124A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-20 | 北京交通大学 | Applied to the whole plug-in current down-lead structure in hyperconductive cable terminal |
| CN108306124B (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2019-08-30 | 北京交通大学 | Applied to the whole plug-in current down-lead structure in hyperconductive cable terminal |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102255168B (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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Granted publication date: 20130102 Termination date: 20130601 |