CN102251634B - Integrating band for terminals of building function equipment and indoor roof structure - Google Patents

Integrating band for terminals of building function equipment and indoor roof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102251634B
CN102251634B CN 201110110378 CN201110110378A CN102251634B CN 102251634 B CN102251634 B CN 102251634B CN 201110110378 CN201110110378 CN 201110110378 CN 201110110378 A CN201110110378 A CN 201110110378A CN 102251634 B CN102251634 B CN 102251634B
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integrated belt
integrated
light groove
belt
building
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CN102251634A (en
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徐建光
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Hangzhou Yuan Yuan de Industrial Co., Ltd.
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徐建光
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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrating band for terminals of building function equipment and an indoor roof structure. The cross section of the integrating band is groove-shaped and forms an inner accommodating zone, a terminal of at least one building function equipment is arranged in the accommodating zone, and the terminals of the building function equipment are integrated into a whole. An abutting joint structure for the abutting joint of two integrating bands is formed at the end part of the integrating band. The integrating band is fixedly arranged on a building. The integrating band can be used in various building structures, such as building interiors, subway platforms, tunnels, underground pedestrian channels, tunnels under rivers, residential buildings, commercial buildings, supermarkets, bus stations and the like. According to the requirements of building places, various terminals of building function equipment, such as illuminating devices, smoke sensors for firefighting, or sprinkler heads/alarms/ monitoring probes/air conditioning ventilation ports are assembled into a whole, the functions of main illuminating, auxiliary illuminating (for attractive appearance)/firefighting/alarm/monitoring/air conditioning ventilation and the like are combined, and the building structures are tidy, simple and ordered. The invention has the advantages of convenience for assembly and simpleness for maintenance.

Description

The integrated belt of terminal of building functional device and indoor top surface structure
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated belt and indoor top surface structure of terminal of building functional device.
[background technology]
As everyone knows, in building structure, be equipped with many function devices, the terminal of these function devices all is revealed in the architectural construction outside, generally passes through special device with its cover cap, in order to avoid damaged by foreign object.
Smoke detector that terminal of building functional device such as lighting apparatus, air conditioning air outlet, fire-fighting are used and drencher head, alarm buzzer, monitoring probe etc.; Lighting apparatus is the requisite functional devices of most buildings; And the building of central air-conditioning is installed, the indoor ventilation opening of all need turning on the aircondition; To some building place, like the supermarket, it also is equipped with smoke detector that fire-fighting uses and drencher head, alarm buzzer, monitoring probe etc.; In the tunnel, subway station, cross street passage, river-crossing tunnel etc. and also have and above-mentioned similar function device terminal.
With regard to prior art, above-mentioned many terminal of building functional device all are independent the installations.Like lighting device, it comprises luminous body, lamp bracket etc., and lamp bracket is fixedly installed on the architectural construction, and luminous body electrically connects through lead and power supply, and luminous body also is connected with circuit arrangements such as ballast, constitutes a lighting device jointly.As the building of central air-conditioning is housed, its indoor ventilation opening place also need adorn the ventilation guard shield in addition.As function devices such as smoke detector that fire-fighting uses and drencher head, alarm buzzer, monitoring probe are installed, it also must its corresponding accessory of separate configurations.
Because the terminal of above-mentioned many function devices all is independent the installation, does not have matching relationship each other, but for building structure, there is many defectives.Parts like various function devices terminal are scattered and in disorder, and structure is intricate, have a strong impact on the overall structure of building; And the assembling at various function devices terminal, maintenance be trouble also.
[summary of the invention]
The invention discloses a kind of integrated belt of terminal of building functional device; It is applied to architectural construction; Can smoke detector or the drencher head/alarm buzzer/monitoring probe/air-conditioner air vent etc. that the terminal such as the lighting device/fire-fighting of many building functional devices are used be integrated in one; Make building structure neat, in order, succinct, plurality of advantages such as this integrated belt is simple in structure, easy to assembly, easy to repair, repacking is convenient.
For reaching above-mentioned technical purpose; The present invention takes following technical scheme: the integrated belt of terminal of building functional device, and the cross section of integrated belt is flute profile, forms inside and holds the district; Hold the terminal that at least one building functional device is installed in the district, the terminal of said building functional device is integrated in one; The end of said integrated belt forms docking structure, is used for the butt joint between two integrated belts; Described integrated belt is fixedly installed in architectural construction.
Described integrated belt, the terminal of building functional device can be drencher head, smoke detector, monitoring probe, loudspeaker, luminous body or air conditioning air outlet, and drencher head, smoke detector, monitoring probe, loudspeaker, luminous body are towards the integrated belt outside; When the terminal of building functional device was air conditioning air outlet, integrated belt had and the corresponding through hole of air conditioning air outlet, and this through hole and integrated belt are outside to connect.Luminous body can adopt fluorescent lamp, LED or HID.
Described integrated belt, holding of integrated belt is equipped with the light groove in the district, and this light groove is provided with the cavity that has the printing opacity mouth that reflective surface forms, and the printing opacity mouth is towards the outside of integrated belt; Adorn second luminous body in the cavity of light groove, this luminous body is with the outside of ray cast to integrated belt.Second luminous body can adopt fluorescent lamp, tungsten halogen lamp.
Described integrated belt, the cross section of integrated belt is spill.
Described integrated belt, according to the cross section of light groove, the light groove is made up of dual-side and middle limit, light groove one side and spill integrated belt hook, another side of light groove links to each other with integrated belt through a connecting piece; Integrated belt, light groove, brace surround a foreign material disposal area.
Described integrated belt, a side outer wall of light groove forms down hook, and corresponding integrated belt one side inwall forms and rises to the bait both hooks; Another side of said smooth groove and brace one end hook, the other end of brace and integrated belt inwall hook.
Described integrated belt has wire guide on the brace.
Described integrated belt, a light groove is respectively installed in the interior both sides, district that hold of integrated belt, and two smooth grooves are symmetric arrangement.
Described integrated belt, according to the cross section of light groove, the light groove is cambered outwards arc shape by dual-side, and middle limit is the arc shape that concaves.
Described integrated belt, grill cover, diffuser or light-passing board are installed in the bottom of light groove.
Described integrated belt, light groove dual-side end is dome shape to evagination, and described grill cover dual-side turnover back is dome shape to convex, and the dual-side end of grill cover is fastened on the dual-side end of light groove.
Described integrated belt, integrated belt has wire guide, and a side or the dual-side in the spill integrated belt left by wire guide.
Described integrated belt is opened the middle limit in the spill integrated belt with the corresponding through hole of air conditioning air outlet.
Described integrated belt, integrated belt is spirally connected, rivets or weld through suspension rod and architectural construction.
Described integrated belt, the end of integrated belt forms docking structure, is used for the butt joint between two integrated belts, and adjacent integrated belt is spirally connected, rivets or weld through the docking structure of end fixes butt joint.
Described integrated belt, integrated belt hold the many grid bars of peristome assembling in district, are cut off with drencher head, monitoring probe, grid bar that luminous body is relative, and make drencher head, monitoring probe, luminous body not by cover cap.The parallel laying of grid bar is also passed through several screw rods serial connections, and screw rod dative grizzly bar is perpendicular.Cross section according to the grid bar is bullet shaped, inner hollow out.
Described integrated belt, when in the integrated belt luminous body being installed, integrated belt holds the peristome in district light-passing board or diffuser is installed.
The invention also discloses a kind of indoor top surface structure, comprise at least one function device terminal, described function device terminal is assemblied in described integrated belt.
Described indoor top surface structure, indoor top surface is laid lightgage steel joist, ceiling board, and lightgage steel joist, ceiling board are overlapped in the outer wall of integrated belt.
Described indoor top surface structure, the outer wall of integrated belt forms clinch, and an end of this clinch and lightgage steel joist is spirally connected, rivets or welds.
Described indoor top surface structure turns down outside the dual-side end of spill integrated belt and forms the cross binding plate, is used to support a side of ceiling board.
The integrated belt of terminal of building functional device of the present invention can be applicable in many building structure; Like places such as architecture indoor, subway platform, tunnel, mistake street passage, river-crossing tunnels; Like residential building, commercial building, supermarket, station, it is according to the demand in building place, and smoke detector or drencher head/alarm buzzer/monitoring probe/air-conditioner air vent that many terminal of building functional device such as lighting device/fire-fighting are used are assemblied in one; Merge like key lighting/pair illumination (attractive in appearance)/fire-fighting/alarm/functions such as monitoring/air conditioner ventilation; Make building structure neat, succinct, orderly, it is easy to assembly, easy to repair, and existing building structure is reequiped also easier.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure view of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the D-D sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the lateral view of integrated belt.
Fig. 7 is the transverse sectional view of integrated belt.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of brace.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of light groove.
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of grill cover.
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of grid sheet and screw rod assembling.
Figure 12 is the Facad structure view of embodiment two.
Fig. 1 is the E-E sectional view of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the F-F sectional view of Figure 12.
Figure 15 is the Facad structure view of embodiment three.
Figure 16 is the G-G sectional view of Figure 15.
Figure 17 is the lateral view of integrated belt.
Figure 18 is the Facad structure view of embodiment four.
Figure 19 is the lateral view of integrated belt.
Figure 20 is the Facad structure view of embodiment five.
Figure 21 is the lateral view of integrated belt.
Figure 22 is the Facad structure view of embodiment six.
Figure 23 is the I-I sectional view of Figure 22.
Figure 24 is the Facad structure view of embodiment seven.
Figure 25 is the Facad structure view of embodiment eight.
Figure 26 is the Facad structure view of embodiment nine.
Figure 27 is the Facad structure view of embodiment ten.
Figure 28 is the lateral view of integrated belt.
Figure 29 is the sectional view that instance is executed 11 installing spray heads.
Figure 30 is the sectional view of embodiment 11 installing tungsten halogen lamp portions.
Figure 31 is the sectional view of embodiment 11 installing flares.
Figure 32 is the sectional view of embodiment 11 installing smoke detector portions.
Figure 33 is the sectional view of embodiment 11 installing monitoring probe portion.
Figure 34 is the sectional view that instance is executed 12 installing spray heads.
Figure 35 is the sectional view of embodiment 12 installing tungsten halogen lamp portions.
Figure 36 is the sectional view of embodiment 12 installing flares.
Figure 37 is the sectional view of embodiment 12 installing smoke detector portions.
Figure 38 is the sectional view of embodiment 12 installing monitoring probe portion.
Figure 39 is the structure sectional view of embodiment 13.
Figure 40 is the structure sectional view of embodiment 14.
Figure 41 is the structure sectional view of embodiment 15.
Figure 42 is the sectional view of embodiment 16 installing smoke detector portions.
Figure 43 is the sectional view of embodiment 16 installing monitoring probe portion.
Figure 44 is the sectional view of embodiment 16 installing spray heads.
Figure 45 is the Facad structure view of embodiment 17.
Figure 46 is that the 1-1 of Figure 45 is to sectional view.
Figure 47 is that the 2-2 of Figure 45 is to sectional view.
Figure 48 is that the 3-3 of Figure 45 is to sectional view.
Figure 49 is the partial sectional view of embodiment 18 (indoor top surface structure of the present invention).
Figure 50 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Figure 49.
Figure 51 is the partial sectional view of embodiment 19 (indoor top surface structure of the present invention).
Figure 52 is the partial sectional view of embodiment 20 (indoor top surface structure of the present invention).
Figure 53 is the partial sectional view of embodiment 21 (indoor top surface structure of the present invention).
Figure 54 is the Facad structure figure at embodiment 22 (indoor top surface structure of the present invention) assembling integrated belt position.
Figure 55 is the Facad structure figure at embodiment 23 (indoor top surface structure of the present invention) assembling integrated belt position.
Figure 56 is that the 1-1 of Figure 55 is to sectional view.
Figure 57 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment 23 smooth grooves.
Figure 58 is the partial sectional view at embodiment 24 (indoor top surface structure of the present invention) assembling integrated belt position.
Figure 59 is a partial sectional view at embodiment 25 (indoor top surface structure of the present invention) assembling integrated belt position.
Figure 60 is another partial sectional view at embodiment 25 (indoor top surface structure of the present invention) assembling integrated belt position.
Among the figure, 1-integrated belt, 2-light groove, 3-grill cover, 4-brace, 5-grid bar, 6-screw rod, 7-loudspeaker, 8-smoke detector, 9-drencher head, 10-tungsten halogen lamp, 11-T5 fluorescent lamp, 12-ballast, 1-lead, 14-light current shielding conduit, 15-suspension rod, 19-tungsten halogen lamp, 20-monitoring probe, 21-air conditioning wind pipe, 22-air conditioning air outlet, 23-T5 fluorescent lamp, 24-light-passing board, 25-diffuser, 26-lightgage steel joist, 27-mineral wool board, 28-hang keel, 29-light groove, 30-suspension bracket, 31-mineral wool board, 32-suspension bracket, 33-ceiling, 34-gypsum plank, 35-suspension bracket.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the invention is elaborated.
Embodiment one: Fig. 1 is the integrated belt Facad structure figure that loads terminal of building functional device.Shown in Fig. 1-11, integrated belt 1 monnolithic case is straight shape section bar shape, and according to the transverse sectional view of Fig. 7 integrated belt, the cross section of integrated belt 1 is downward spill, forms the untight district 1-1 that holds.The dual-side 1-2 outer wall lower end of integrated belt outwards turnover 90 degree forms flanging, can be used for supporting some outside parts of integrated belt.Hook 1-3 upwards (be the dotted portion of Fig. 6, this part shows that from lateral view it is invisible, therefore it is plotted dotted line), the light groove of dress in this hook 1-3 is used to hook together are formed at integrated belt dual-side 1-2 inwall bottom.Hook 1-3 on the same side 1-2 is equidistance and is distributed on the same straight line, and the hook 1-3 on the dual-side 1-2 is and is symmetrically arranged.All have wire guide 1-6 on the dual-side 1-2, the object of the lead and so on that is used to stretch through.The outer wall of side 1-2 also has connector 1-7, and this connector 1-7 is used to connect some outside parts of integrated belt.The position of the middle limit 1-4 proximal edges of integrated belt respectively forms a hook 1-5, and left and right sides hook 1-5 is symmetric arrangement.One cephalic par of integrated belt 1 also has butt strip 1-8, and this butt strip 1-8 is used for the usefulness of two butt joints between the adjacent integrated belt.As required, mode such as can weld through the butt strip 1-8 with both, be spirally connected connects and with the fixing butt joint of two integrated belts.
Integrated belt 1 is respectively installed smooth groove 2, two sidelight grooves 2 symmetrical layings near the inwall of dual-side 1-2, and light groove 2 structures with a side specify below.
Light groove 2 is processed by section bar, and light groove 2 parallels with integrated belt 1.Cross section according to light groove 2; It comprises limit 2-2 in the arc of arc limit 2-1A, 2-1B and middle part indent of both sides evagination; The middle and lower part outer wall of side 2-1A forms the hook portion 2-3 that the end down turns down, and when light groove 2 is assemblied in integrated belt 1 when holding the district, hook portion 2-3 hook is fixed in the hook 1-3 of integrated belt 1.Middle limit 2-2 and side 2-1B cross part laterally outwards form the hook 2-4 of F shape, and the notch of hook 2-4 down.The outer wall of side 2-1B outwards forms horizontal fagging 2-5 near the end.The bottom 2-6 of dual-side 2-1A, 2-1B is protruding to both sides, is dome shape.
Dress luminous body in the light groove 2, the luminous body of present embodiment adopts T5 fluorescent lamp 11, and T5 fluorescent lamp 11 electrically connects through lead and power supply, the outside that the light of T5 fluorescent lamp 11 projections is invested integrated belt 1 through grill cover 3 backs.Certainly, luminous body also can adopt LED, HID etc.
Shown in figure 10, grill cover 3 is by biside plate 3-2 and be in the multi-disc grid sheet 3-1 that equidistance between the biside plate arranges and constitute, the outer side edges of biside plate 3-2 bending 90 degree that make progress, and bent end 3-3 is protruding to the inside, also is dome shape.Be hung on the bottom 2-6 of light groove and grill cover 3 is fixedly installed under the light groove 2 through this protuberance 3-3 button.Since present embodiment integrated four function device terminals such as loudspeaker 7, smoke detector 8, drencher head 9, tungsten halogen lamp 19; Therefore; Integrated belt 1 is longer with the length of light groove 2, thereby two grill covers 3 have been installed in each light groove 2 below, the butt-end that these two grill covers are 3.
The opposite side of light groove 2 links to each other with the inwall of integrated belt 1 through brace 4.Brace 4 is processed by section bar, and itself and integrated belt 1, light groove 2 parallel laying.Referring to Fig. 8, according to the cross-sectional structure of brace 4, its upper end is converted into a hook-shaped 4-1, and solid with integrated belt 1 mutual hook in the hook 1-5 of this hook 4-1 insertion integrated belt 1.The bottom of brace 4 is converted into hook 4-2 upwards, and this hook 4-2 hooks the hook 2-4 of light groove 2 brace 4 and light groove 2 mutual hooks are consolidated, thereby the opposite side of light groove 2 also is connected with integrated belt 1.Also have wire guide 4-3 on the brace 4, the object of the lead and so on that is used to stretch through.
Can know from Fig. 2-3; The inwall on limit, the inwall of brace 4 surround a zone in one side of the one side 2-1A of light groove 2 and the outer wall on middle limit 22, integrated belt 1 and the part; Can put ballast 12, lead 1, light current shielding conduit 14 and some other scattered things in this zone, thereby make total neat, succinct, orderly.
Integrated belt 1 is fixedly linked with architectural construction through several suspension rods 15, and the lower end of suspension rod 15 links to each other through bolt near the side part with the middle limit 1-4 of integrated belt 1, thus easy disassembly.
Shown in Fig. 1-5, the integrated belt 1 of present embodiment holds loudspeaker 7, smoke detector 8, drencher head 9, tungsten halogen lamp 19 is housed in the district, and above-mentioned four function device terminals are between the brace 4 of both sides and along the length direction of integrated belt 1 arranges.
Referring to Fig. 2, loudspeaker 7 are fixedly connected on the middle limit 1-4 inwall of integrated belt 1, can adopt the bolt loudspeaker 7 that are spirally connected, and horn mouth does not hold outside the district but stretch out integrated belt 1 towards the outside of integrated belt 1.Loudspeaker 7 are continuous and controlled through the associated control of lead system.
Referring to Fig. 3, smoke detector 8 is fixedly connected on the middle limit 1-4 inwall of integrated belt 1, and cigarette sense head is towards the outside of integrated belt 1, but does not stretch out the holding outside the district of integrated belt.Smoke detector 8 is continuous and controlled through the associated control of lead system.
Referring to Fig. 4, the 1-4 somewhere, middle limit of integrated belt 1 has perforation 1-9, and this perforation 1-9 stretches into the siphunculus that links to each other with drencher head 9, and drencher head 9 is towards the outside of integrated belt 1, but does not stretch out the holding outside the district of integrated belt.Drencher head 9 is continuous and controlled through the associated control of lead system.
Referring to Fig. 5, tungsten halogen lamp 19 is fixedly connected on the middle limit 1-4 inwall of integrated belt 1, can adopt the bolt tungsten halogen lamp 19 that is spirally connected, and the ray cast of tungsten halogen lamp 19 is to the outside of integrated belt 1, but does not stretch out the holding outside the district of integrated belt.Tungsten halogen lamp 19 electrically connects through lead and power supply.
Holding of integrated belt 1 distinguished opening part by ten grid bar 5 cover caps, and the quantity of grid bar 5 can be decided according to density certainly.Grid bar 5 is cut off with the grid bar of drencher head 9, tungsten halogen lamp 19 corresponding parts, and makes drencher head 9, halogen crow lamp 19 not by cover cap.Shown in figure 11, grid bar 5 is the vertical bar shape, and its cross section is the bullet type, but its inner hollow out, to alleviate its weight and to save cost.The grid bar 5 of many same sizes is parallel and equidistance arrangement on same plane, and grid bar 5 also parallels with integrated belt 1, is run through and the shape that is connected as a body each screw rod 6 specification aligned identical by seven dative grizzly bars, 5 perpendicular screw rods 6.The quantity of screw rod 6 is decided according to the length of integrated belt 1.Stretch out outside the grid bar 5 of outermost at the two ends of screw rod 6, and this extension is directly put and taken on the fagging 2-5 of light groove 2.Can certainly be through being spirally connected or welding on the fagging 2-5 that is fixed in light groove 2, with the firmness of strengthening connecting.
The present embodiment integrated belt has loaded five function device terminals such as the light groove 2, loudspeaker 7, smoke detector 8, drencher head 9, tungsten halogen lamp 19 of band luminous body; Functions such as key lighting, alarm or acoustic control, fire-fighting and floor light that it is integrated; Can be installed on function devices such as need having loudspeaker 7, smoke detector 8, drencher head 9 or tungsten halogen lamp 19 building such as architecture indoor, subway platform, tunnel, cross on street passage, the river-crossing tunnel etc.; Make building structure neat, succinct; To this type of function device assembling, easy to maintenance of building structure, and also easy to the repacking of existed building structure.If need function devices such as a plurality of loudspeaker 7, smoke detector 8, drencher head 9 or tungsten halogen lamp 19 be set at the diverse location of building, the integrated belt of a plurality of present embodiments then can be installed according to this position.
Embodiment two: shown in Figure 12-14, the integrated belt of present embodiment holds has adorned monitoring probe 20 in the district, and monitoring probe 20 is continuous and controlled through the associated control of lead system.The middle limit 1-4 outer wall of another section integrated belt is close to air conditioning wind pipe 21, and also has and air conditioning air outlet 22 corresponding through hole 1-10.
Other content reference implementation example one of present embodiment.Present embodiment has loaded monitoring probe 20, and has with air conditioning air outlet 22 and communicate, and monitoring that it is integrated and air conditioner ventilation function are fit to be applied to have the building at these two function device terminals, like the supermarket.
Embodiment three: shown in Figure 15-17; T5 fluorescent lamp 23 is adorned in holding of present embodiment integrated belt in the district; T5 fluorescent lamp 23 electrically connects through lead and power supply, and the throw light direction of T5 fluorescent lamp 23 is shelved a light-passing board 24, light-passing board 24 rectangular shapes; Both sides respectively put in about on the fagging 2-5 of light groove 2, the length of light-passing board 24 and integrated belt 1 are isometric.
Other content reference implementation example one of present embodiment.Present embodiment is integrated illumination functions device end; It has three main light emission sources, i.e. both sides T5 fluorescent lamp 11 and middle part T5 fluorescent lamp 23, thus can form higher lighting effect; Be fit to be applied to the place of needs, like tunnel, underground passage than the strong illumination demand.
Embodiment four: referring to Figure 18,19, present embodiment only loads smoke detector 8, and smoke detector 8 is in the medium position that integrated belt holds the district.Compare with embodiment one, the contraction in length of present embodiment integrated belt 1, simultaneously, two sidelight grooves below substitutes grill cover by diffuser 25, and other content is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment five: referring to Figure 20,21, present embodiment only loads loudspeaker 7, and loudspeaker 7 are in the medium position of integrated belt 1.
Compare with embodiment one, the contraction in length of present embodiment integrated belt 1, simultaneously, two sidelight grooves below substitutes grill cover by diffuser 25, and the outer wall of integrated belt side does not have connector, and other content is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment six: shown in Figure 22-23; The integrated belt 1 that present embodiment adopted, the structure of light groove 2 and embodiment one are different, and referring to Figure 23, the dual-side of present embodiment light groove 2 and the angle on middle limit are bigger; Be dual-side to extending out, thereby its width is wideer than the light groove of embodiment one.Form the dome shape of evagination downwards after the vertical extension in the bottom of dual-side again, F shape hook then is in the middle and upper part of side.The integrated belt that present embodiment adopted is also wide than the integrated belt of embodiment one.
The integrated belt 1 of present embodiment holds the middle part, district a pair of tungsten halogen lamp 10,19 is installed.Other content is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment seven: shown in figure 24, the integrated belt 1 that present embodiment adopted, the structure of light groove 2 and embodiment six phase are together.
Holding in the district along its length of present embodiment integrated belt 1, tungsten halogen lamp 10, smoke detector 8, drencher head 9, tungsten halogen lamp 19, loudspeaker 7 are installed successively.Light groove 2 belows substitute grill cover by diffuser 25.
Other content of present embodiment is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment eight: shown in figure 25, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment two is: the integrated belt 1 that present embodiment adopted, the structure of light groove 2 and embodiment six phase are same, and light groove 2 belows substitute grill covers by diffuser 25.
Other content is identical with embodiment two.
Embodiment nine: shown in figure 26, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment eight is: present embodiment only loads smoke detector 8, and other content of present embodiment is identical with embodiment eight.
Embodiment ten: referring to Figure 27,28, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment nine is: present embodiment only loads loudspeaker 7, and other content of present embodiment is identical with embodiment nine.
The foregoing description specifies the structure of dress light groove in the integrated belt both sides, and following embodiment will specify the structure of dress light groove in integrated belt one side.
Embodiment 11: shown in Figure 29-33; The side interior wall construction that integrated belt 1 connects light groove 2 is identical with embodiment one; Opposite side is then different, limit Wugou in this side, and the side lower inner wall of this side is Wugou also; But the side lower inner wall of this side forms the fagging of a convex, and this fagging is corresponding and fair with the fagging of light groove 2.
Drencher head 9, tungsten halogen lamp 19, loudspeaker 7, smoke detector 8, monitoring probe 20 are installed in holding of integrated belt 1 along its length successively in the district.
Referring to Figure 29, the middle limit of integrated belt 1 has perforation 1-9, and this perforation 1-9 stretches into the siphunculus that links to each other with drencher head 9, and drencher head 9 is towards the outside of integrated belt 1, but does not stretch out the holding outside the district of integrated belt.Drencher head 9 is continuous and controlled through the associated control of lead system.
Drencher head 9, tungsten halogen lamp 19, monitoring probe 20 be not by 5 cover caps of grid bar.
But other content reference implementation example one of present embodiment.
Present embodiment is integrated function device terminals such as key lighting, alarm or acoustic control, fire-fighting, floor light and monitoring.
Embodiment 12: shown in Figure 34-38, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 11 is: the dual-side of present embodiment light groove 2 and the angle on middle limit are bigger, and promptly dual-side is to extending out, thereby its width is wideer than the light groove of embodiment 12.Form the dome shape of evagination downwards after the vertical extension in the bottom of dual-side again, F shape hook then is in the middle and upper part of side.
The integrated belt 1 that present embodiment adopted is also wide than the integrated belt of embodiment 11.Other content of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 11.
Embodiment 13: shown in figure 39; The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 12 is: T5 fluorescent lamp 23 is adorned in holding of present embodiment integrated belt 1 in the district; T5 fluorescent lamp 23 electrically connects through lead and power supply, and the throw light direction of T5 fluorescent lamp 23 is shelved a light-passing board 24, light-passing board 24 rectangular shapes; Respectively put on the fagging of the fagging of light groove 2, integrated belt 1 both sides, and the length of light-passing board 24 and integrated belt 1 are isometric.Other content reference implementation example 12 of present embodiment.Present embodiment is applicable to the place that needs strong illumination.
Embodiment 14: shown in figure 40, present embodiment also is only to adorn one-sided smooth groove.The middle limit outer wall of integrated belt is close to air conditioning wind pipe 21, and also has and air conditioning air outlet 22 corresponding through hole 1-10.But other content reference implementation example 11 of present embodiment.
Embodiment 15: shown in figure 41, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 14 is: the dual-side of present embodiment light groove 2 and the angle on middle limit are bigger, and promptly dual-side is to extending out, thereby its width is wideer than the light groove of embodiment 17.Form the dome shape of evagination downwards after the vertical extension in the bottom of dual-side again, F shape hook then is in the middle and upper part of side.
The integrated belt 1 that present embodiment adopted is also wide than the integrated belt of embodiment 14.
Other content of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 14.
The structure of dress light groove specifies in 11 to 15 pairs of integrated belt one sides of above embodiment.
Embodiment 16: shown in Figure 42-44, light groove and embodiment one that present embodiment adopted are different, and the dual-side of present embodiment light groove and the angle on middle limit are bigger, and promptly dual-side is to extending out, thereby its width is wideer than the light groove of embodiment one.Form the dome shape of evagination downwards after the vertical extension in the bottom of dual-side again, F shape hook then is in the middle and upper part of side.
The integrated belt 1 that present embodiment adopted is also wide than the integrated belt of embodiment one.
Smoke detector 8, monitoring probe 20, drencher head 9 are installed in holding of integrated belt 1 along its length successively in the district.Drencher head 9, monitoring probe 20 be not by 5 cover caps of grid bar.
Referring to Figure 44, the middle limit of integrated belt 1 has perforation 1-9, and this perforation 1-9 stretches into the siphunculus that links to each other with drencher head 9, and drencher head 9 is towards the outside of integrated belt 1, but does not stretch out the holding outside the district of integrated belt.Drencher head 9 is continuous and controlled through the associated control of lead system.
Other content of present embodiment can be referring to embodiment one.
Embodiment 17: shown in Figure 45-48; Present embodiment and previous embodiment difference are: unglazed groove in the integrated belt 1; The dual-side lower inner wall of integrated belt 1 forms the fagging 1-11 of convex, and left and right sides fagging 1-11 is symmetrical set, and is used to put take screw rod 6 and light-passing board 24.
Shown in figure 45, the integrated belt 1 of present embodiment holds T5 fluorescent lamp 23, loudspeaker 7, smoke detector 8, drencher head 9, tungsten halogen lamp 19 is housed in the district, and arrange along the length direction of integrated belt 1 at above-mentioned functions device end place.
Referring to Figure 46, T5 fluorescent lamp 23 is fixedly installed in the integrated belt 1, and its below is by light-passing board 24 cappings.
Loudspeaker 7 are fixedly connected on the middle limit inwall of integrated belt 1, can adopt the bolt loudspeaker 7 that are spirally connected, and horn mouth does not hold outside the district but stretch out integrated belt 1 towards the outside of integrated belt 1.Loudspeaker 7 are continuous and controlled through the associated control of lead system.
Referring to Figure 47, smoke detector 9 is fixedly connected on the middle limit 1-4 inwall of integrated belt 1, and cigarette sense head is towards the outside of integrated belt 1, but does not stretch out the holding outside the district of integrated belt.Smoke detector 9 is continuous and controlled through the associated control of lead system.
Referring to Figure 48, the somewhere, middle limit of integrated belt 1 has perforation 1-9, and this perforation 1-9 stretches into the siphunculus that links to each other with drencher head 9, and drencher head 9 is towards the outside of integrated belt 1, but does not stretch out the holding outside the district of integrated belt.Drencher head 9 is continuous and controlled through the associated control of lead system.
Tungsten halogen lamp 19 is fixedly connected on the middle limit inwall of integrated belt 1, can adopt the bolt tungsten halogen lamp 19 that is spirally connected, and the ray cast of tungsten halogen lamp 19 is to the outside of integrated belt 1, but does not stretch out the holding outside the district of integrated belt.Tungsten halogen lamp electrically connects through lead and power supply.
Integrated belt in loudspeaker 7, smoke detector 8, drencher head 9, tungsten halogen lamp 19 holds district's opening part by many grid bar 5 cappings, and the quantity of grid bar 5 can be decided according to density.Be cut off with the grid bar of drencher head 9, tungsten halogen lamp 19 corresponding parts, and make drencher head 9, halogen crow lamp 19 not by cover cap.
Integrated belt 1 is fixedly linked with architectural construction through several suspension rods 15, and the lower end of suspension rod 15 links to each other through bolt near the side part with the middle limit of integrated belt 1, thus easy disassembly.
The present embodiment integrated belt has loaded five function device terminals such as T5 fluorescent lamp 23, loudspeaker 7, smoke detector 8, drencher head 9, tungsten halogen lamp 19, it is integrated function device terminals such as key lighting, alarm or acoustic control, fire-fighting and floor light.
More than a plurality of embodiment of integrated belt of the present invention have been done detailed description; Certainly; Be not limited to the foregoing description; Function device terminals such as the air conditioning air outlet through hole of integrated belt, drencher head, smoke detector, monitoring probe, loudspeaker, luminous body can be integrated in separately in the integrated belt of the present invention, also can combination in any and be integrated in the integrated belt of the present invention.The cross section of integrated belt can be any flute profile, holds the district as long as can form inside; The monnolithic case of integrated belt also can be non-vertical bar shape, and like rounded, arc, rectangle, triangle, rhombus or other shape, or even irregular shape can.
The application of integrated belt of the present invention is not limited by the position, like architecture indoor end face, wall, perhaps, at end face, sidewalls such as subway platform, tunnel, mistake street passage, river-crossing tunnels, equally can use integrated belt of the present invention in place yet.Embodiment to the indoor top surface structure of using integrated belt of the present invention elaborates below.
Embodiment 18: like Figure 49, shown in 50, indoor top surface structure comprises integrated belt 1, lightgage steel joist 26 and ceiling board.
Integrated belt 1 monnolithic case is straight shape section bar shape, and the cross section of integrated belt 1 is downward spill, forms untight cavity.The dual-side 40 outer wall lower ends of integrated belt outwards turnover 90 degree form flanging, are used to support ceiling board.Hook 41 is upwards formed at integrated belt dual-side 40 inwall bottoms, the light groove of dress in this hook 41 is used to hook together.Hook 41 on the same side 40 is equidistance and is distributed on the same straight line, and the hook 41 on the dual-side 40 is and is symmetrically arranged.Have wire guide 44 on the dual-side 40, the object of the lead and so on that is used to stretch through.The outer wall of side 40 also is provided with clinch 45, and clinch 45 is used to connect the outside lightgage steel joist 26 of integrated belt.The position of middle limit 42 proximal edges of integrated belt respectively forms a hook 43, and left and right sides hook 43 is symmetric arrangement.One cephalic par of integrated belt 1 also has the docking section, and this docking section is used for the usefulness of two butt joints between the adjacent integrated belt.As required, can with both the docking section through weld, be spirally connected, mode such as riveted joint connects and with the fixing butt joint of two integrated belts.
Integrated belt 1 is respectively installed a smooth groove 2, two sidelight grooves 2 symmetrical layings near the inwall of dual-side 40, and light groove 2 is processed by section bar, and light groove 2 parallels with integrated belt 1.Cross section according to light groove 2; It comprises limit 52 in the arc of arc limit 50,51 and middle part indent of both sides evagination; The middle and lower part outer wall of side 50 forms the hook portion 53 that the end down turns down, and when light groove 2 was assemblied in integrated belt 1 cavity, hook portion 53 hooks were fixed in the hook 41 of integrated belt 1.Middle limit 52 and the laterally outside hook 54 that forms F shape of side 2-1B cross part, the notch of hook 54 down.The outer wall of side 2-1B outwards forms horizontal fagging 55 near the end.The bottom 56 of dual- side 50,51 is protruding to both sides, is dome shape.
Dress T5 fluorescent lamp 11 in the light groove 2, T5 fluorescent lamp 11 electrically connects through lead and power supply, the outside that the light of T5 fluorescent lamp 11 projections is invested integrated belt 1 through grill cover 3 backs.Certainly, luminous body also can adopt LED, HID etc.
Grill cover 3 is by biside plate 60 and be in the multi-disc grid sheet 61 that equidistance between the biside plate arranges and constitute, the outer side edges of biside plate 60 bending 90 degree that make progress, and bent end 62 is protruding to the inside, also is dome shape.Be hung on the bottom 56 of light groove and grill cover 3 is fixedly installed under the light groove 2 through this protuberance 62 buttons.
The opposite side of light groove 2 links to each other with the sidewall of integrated belt 1 through brace 4.Brace 4 is processed by section bar, and itself and integrated belt 1, light groove 2 parallel laying.According to the cross-sectional structure of brace 4, its upper end is converted into a hook 70, and solid with integrated belt 1 mutual hook in the hook 43 of these hook 70 insertion integrated belts 1.The bottom of brace 4 is converted into hook 71 upwards, and this hook 71 hooks the hook 54 of light groove 2 brace 4 and light groove 2 mutual hooks are consolidated, thereby the opposite side of light groove 2 also is connected with integrated belt 1.Also have wire guide 72 on the brace 4, the object of the lead and so on that is used to stretch through.
Can know from figure; The inwall on limit, the inwall of brace 4 surround a zone in one side of the one side 2-1A of light groove 2 and the outer wall on middle limit 22, integrated belt 1 and the part; Can put ballast 12, lead 1, light current shielding conduit 14 and some other scattered things in this zone, thereby make the whole top structure neat, succinct, orderly.
Integrated belt 1 is fixedly linked with architectural construction through several suspension rods 15, and the lower end of suspension rod 15 links to each other through bolt near the side part with the middle limit 42 of integrated belt 1, thus easy disassembly.
Light groove 2, drencher head 9 are housed in the cavity of present embodiment integrated belt 1, and drencher head 9 is between the brace 4 of both sides.
Referring to Figure 49,42 somewheres, middle limit of integrated belt 1 have perforation 47, and the siphunculus that links to each other with drencher head 9 is stretched in this perforation 47, and drencher head 9 is towards the outside of integrated belt 1, but do not stretch out outside the cavity of integrated belt.Drencher head 9 is continuous and controlled through the associated control of lead system.
The cavity hatch place of integrated belt 1 is by several grid bar 5 cappings, and the quantity of grid bar 5 can be decided according to density certainly.Grid bar 5 is cut off with the grid bar of drencher head 9 corresponding parts, and makes drencher head 9 not by cover cap.Shown in figure 49, grid bar 5 is the vertical bar shape, and its cross section is the bullet type, but its inner hollow out, to alleviate its weight and to save cost.The grid bar 5 of many same sizes is parallel and equidistance arrangement on same plane, and grid bar 5 also parallels with integrated belt 1, is run through and the shape that is connected as a body each screw rod 6 specification aligned identical by many dative grizzly bars 5 perpendicular screw rods 6.The quantity of screw rod 6 is decided according to the length of integrated belt 1.Stretch out outside the grid bar 5 of outermost at the two ends of screw rod 6, and this extension is directly put and taken on the fagging 55 of light groove 2.Can certainly be through being spirally connected or welding on the fagging 55 that is fixed in light groove 2, with the firmness of strengthening connecting.
The connector 45 of integrated belt both sides respectively is fixedly linked through welding or being spirally connected with corresponding lightgage steel joist 26; The lower end valgus of integrated belt one side 40 supports mineral wool board 27; The another side of mineral wool board 27 is put on the transverse sides of hanging keel 28, hangs keel 28 and is fixedly linked through suspension bracket 30 and end face; Hang one side that another transverse sides of keel 28 is shelved another part ceiling 31 again; Another side of this part ceiling 31 is put on the horizontal fagging that forms on the light groove 29; Light groove 29 is fixedly linked the one side of shelving another part ceiling 33 again on the horizontal fagging of the opposite side of light groove 29 through suspension bracket 32 and top.The lower end valgus of another side 12 of integrated belt supports gypsum plank 34, and this ceiling is fixedly linked through suspension bracket 35 and end face.
The present embodiment integrated belt has loaded function device terminals such as the light groove 2, drencher head 9 of band luminous body; Functions such as key lighting, fire-fighting and floor light that it is integrated; Make top surface structure neat, succinct; Also convenient to the assembling of ground, function device terminal, maintenance, and also convenient to the repacking of existing top surface structure.
Embodiment 19: shown in Figure 51, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 18 is: 1, the integrated belt internal cavity is only at one-sided installation light groove, and integrated belt is narrower than the integrated belt of embodiment 18; 2, the angle on the dual-side of present embodiment light groove 2 and middle limit is bigger, and promptly dual-side is to extending out, thereby its width is wideer than the light groove of embodiment 18.Form the dome shape of evagination downwards after the vertical extension in the bottom of dual-side again, F shape hook then is in the middle and upper part of side.
Embodiment 20: shown in Figure 52, present embodiment and embodiment 18 differences are: dress smoke detector 8 in the integrated belt.
Embodiment 21: shown in Figure 53, be with embodiment 20 differences: 1, the integrated belt internal cavity is only at one-sided installation light groove, and integrated belt is narrower than the integrated belt of embodiment 20; 2, the angle on the dual-side of present embodiment light groove 2 and middle limit is bigger, and promptly dual-side is to extending out, thereby its width is wideer than embodiment 20 smooth grooves.Form the dome shape of evagination downwards after the vertical extension in the bottom of dual-side again, F shape hook then is in the middle and upper part of side.
Embodiment 22: referring to Figure 54, present embodiment loads tungsten halogen lamp 19, and tungsten halogen lamp 19 is in the medium position of integrated belt cavity.Other content is identical with embodiment 18.
Embodiment 23: shown in Figure 55-57, light groove and embodiment 18 that present embodiment adopted are different, and the dual-side of light groove 2 and the angle on middle limit are bigger, and promptly both sides are to extending out, thereby its width is wideer than embodiment 18 smooth grooves.Form the dome shape of evagination downwards after the vertical extension in the bottom of dual-side again, F shape hook then is in the middle and upper part of side.2, dress T5 fluorescent lamp 23 in the cavity of integrated belt 1; T5 fluorescent lamp 23 electrically connects through lead and power supply; The throw light direction of T5 fluorescent lamp 23 is shelved a light-passing board 24; Light-passing board 24 rectangular shapes, respectively put on the fagging of the fagging of light groove 2, integrated belt both sides, and the length and the integrated belt of light-passing board are isometric.
Embodiment 24: shown in Figure 58, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 23 is: it is at one-sided installation light groove.Other content of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 23.
Embodiment 25: like Figure 59, shown in 60, present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 18: 1, integrated belt 1 has the perforate 48 that communicates with air-conditioning opening 22; 2, along the length direction of integrated belt 1, loudspeaker 7 have been installed also in the internal cavity of another section integrated belt 1.
Above-mentioned embodiment to indoor top surface structure of the present invention is described.Certainly, the embodiment of the invention one to 17 can be applied to indoor top surface structure, is not described in detail in this.

Claims (7)

1. the integrated belt of terminal of building functional device, it is characterized in that: the cross section of integrated belt is spill, forms inside and holds the district, holds the terminal that at least one building functional device is installed in the district, and the terminal of said building functional device is integrated in one; The end of said integrated belt forms docking structure, is used for the butt joint between two integrated belts; Described integrated belt is fixedly installed in architectural construction;
The terminal of said building functional device is: drencher head, smoke detector, monitoring probe, loudspeaker, luminous body or air conditioning air outlet, and drencher head, smoke detector, monitoring probe, loudspeaker, luminous body are towards the integrated belt outside; When the terminal of building functional device was air conditioning air outlet, integrated belt had and the corresponding through hole of air conditioning air outlet, and this through hole and integrated belt are outside to connect;
Holding of said integrated belt is equipped with the light groove in the district, this light groove is provided with the cavity that has the printing opacity mouth that reflective surface forms, and the printing opacity mouth is towards the outside of integrated belt; Adorn second luminous body in the cavity of light groove, this luminous body is with the outside of ray cast to integrated belt;
According to the cross section of light groove, the light groove is made up of dual-side and middle limit, light groove one side and spill integrated belt hook, and another side of light groove links to each other with integrated belt through a connecting piece, and brace is processed by section bar, and brace and integrated belt, light groove parallel laying; Described integrated belt, light groove, brace surround a foreign material disposal area.
2. integrated belt as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: a side outer wall of said smooth groove forms down hook, and corresponding integrated belt one side inwall forms and rises to the bait both hooks; Another side of said smooth groove and brace one end hook, the other end of brace and integrated belt inwall hook.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 integrated belt is characterized in that: a light groove is respectively installed in the both sides that hold in the district of said integrated belt, and two smooth grooves are symmetric arrangement.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 integrated belt, it is characterized in that: grill cover, diffuser or light-passing board are installed in the bottom of said smooth groove.
5. an indoor top surface structure comprises at least one function device terminal, it is characterized in that: described function device terminal is assemblied in the described integrated belt like claim 1-4.
6. indoor top surface structure as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described indoor top surface is laid lightgage steel joist, ceiling board, and lightgage steel joist, ceiling board are overlapped in the outer wall of integrated belt.
7. indoor top surface structure as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the outer wall of said integrated belt forms clinch, and an end of this clinch and lightgage steel joist is spirally connected, rivets or welds.
CN 201110110378 2009-11-26 2009-11-26 Integrating band for terminals of building function equipment and indoor roof structure Expired - Fee Related CN102251634B (en)

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US9217247B2 (en) * 2014-02-07 2015-12-22 Apple Inc. Ceiling system

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JP特开平6-193183A 1994.07.12

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