CN102251628A - European style flat tile and making technology thereof - Google Patents
European style flat tile and making technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102251628A CN102251628A CN2011101224307A CN201110122430A CN102251628A CN 102251628 A CN102251628 A CN 102251628A CN 2011101224307 A CN2011101224307 A CN 2011101224307A CN 201110122430 A CN201110122430 A CN 201110122430A CN 102251628 A CN102251628 A CN 102251628A
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- tile
- watt
- european
- plain tile
- suspending
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Abstract
The invention provides an European style flat tile and a making technology thereof. Tile suspending nails (4) and first mounting holes (5) for locating a tile body (1) on tile suspending battens (12) are arranged at the upper part of the tile body (1). The making technology comprises the following steps of: first, putting prepared raw materials in a ball grinder and grinding into slurry; then, transporting the slurry to a drying tower and drying into dry powder; and finally pressing and molding by adopting a press. As the first mounting holes for mounting the tile suspending nails and fixing the tile body on the tile suspending battens are arranged at the upper part of the tile body in the invention, when the flat tile is arranged on an oblique surface with a large slope, a worker can first temporarily locate the flat tile by using the tile suspending nails and then lock the flat tile after fixing and correcting positions. The invention has the advantages of convenience for construction, good worker construction safety and high tile fixing reliability. As tile suspending nail structures and projections are not arranged on the back of the European style flat tile on the same plane, the European style flat tile can be molded by adopting a dry process. The invention also has the advantages of low production cost, high yield and greatly improved economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of European plain tile for building, especially on the bigger inclined-plane of the gradient, European plain tile and preparation technology thereof that can safe construction, specifically a kind of safe and reliable, by the European plain tile and the preparation technology thereof of dry process preparation.
Background technology
At present, roof flat tile commonly used, the tile hanging hook at the main employing watt body back side leans against on the tile hanging batten constructs, and adopts the method for withholding successively to fix, the front of tile one side is provided with capillary groove, and another piece watt is hasp down at the edge corresponding to capillary groove.Like this, installations of working in coordination of every adjacent two blocks of tiles, formation deck integral body.
But, when on the bigger inclined-plane of the gradient, plain tile being installed, the workman also needs earlier the tile hanging hook on watt body to be hooked on the tile hanging batten, because domatic steep, the situation of being affiliated to that the workman is difficult for seeing tile, the reliability that construction inconvenience, tile are installed is not high, simultaneously, the workman constructs and has very big potential safety hazard.
In addition, existing European plain tile is because the back side has the structure of tile hanging nail, and there is projection at the back side, can not be at grade, can only adopt the wet processing moulding, and cost of production height, output are little, and economic benefit is not high.
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Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is when at present on the bigger inclined-plane of the gradient plain tile being installed, the reliability that existing construction inconvenience, tile are installed is not high, and there is very big potential safety hazard in construction; Simultaneously, can only adopt the wet processing moulding, cost of production height, output are little, and the problem that economic benefit is not high proposes a kind of safely, reliable, can adopt the European plain tile and the preparation technology thereof of dry process moulding.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of European plain tile, it comprises that the front of a side of a watt body, watt body is provided with capillary groove, and the back side of another side is provided with hasp, and the capillary groove and the hasp of adjacent watt of body are worked in coordination, the top of described watt of body is provided with and is used to install the tile hanging nail, with first installing hole of positioning tile body on the tile hanging batten.
The top of of the present invention watt of body, the first installing hole downside are provided with and are used for installing the lock tile nail, with fixing second installing hole of watt body on the tile hanging batten.
Second installing hole of the present invention is two, is arranged at the both sides of watt body.
Be provided with a plurality of first rhones in the capillary groove of the present invention, and also be provided with a plurality of second rhones in the hasp that capillary groove matches.
The back side of the present invention is provided with a plurality of horizontal and vertical reinforcing ribs; Wherein, waling connects the head and the tail of watt body.
The afterbody of the height of reinforcing rib of the present invention and watt body is on same plane.
The bottom of capillary groove of the present invention is to overlap mouth down, and this time overlap joint mouth is curved.
The mouth of overlap joint down of the present invention is R shape.
A kind of preparation technology of European plain tile, it may further comprise the steps: at first, confected materials is put into the ball mill dnockout, make mud; Then, mud is transported to the drying tower oven dry, makes dry powder; At last, adopt press compression moulding, obtain the European plain tile of finished product.
Press of the present invention is 1780 tons of press.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Of the present invention watt of body top is provided with first installing hole, be used to install the tile hanging nail, a watt body is fixed on the tile hanging batten, when on the bigger inclined-plane of the gradient, plain tile being installed, the workman can be earlier with the interim location of tile hanging nail, behind the fixed correction position, can select to use the lock tile nail locked, adopt the locking of steel wire lock fastener then; Perhaps directly adopt the locking of steel wire lock fastener.Easy construction, workman's safety of construction is good, tile reliability of fixation height.
European plain tile of the present invention is because the structure of tile hanging nail has been removed at the back side, and the back side does not have projection, is at grade, can adopt the dry process moulding, and cost of production is low, output is high, has improved economic benefit greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the positive schematic diagram that uses of the present invention.
Wherein:
1, watt body; 2, capillary groove; 3, hasp; 4, tile hanging nail; 5, first installing hole;
6, lock tile nail; 7, second installing hole; 8, first rhone; 9, second rhone;
10, reinforcing rib; 11, overlap mouth down; 12, tile hanging batten; 13, steel wire lock fastener.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of European plain tile, it comprises that watt body 1(watt body is of a size of 290 * 420mm), the front of a side of watt body 1 is provided with capillary groove 2, the back side of another side is provided with hasp 3, the capillary groove 2 and the hasp 3 of adjacent watt of body 1 are worked in coordination, the top of described watt of body 1 is provided with and is used to install tile hanging nail 4, with first installing hole 5 of positioning tile body 1 on tile hanging batten 12.
The top of of the present invention watt of body 1, first installing hole, 5 downsides are provided with and are used for installing lock tile nail 6, with fixing second installing hole 7 of watt body 1 on tile hanging batten 12.Second installing hole 7 is two, is arranged at the both sides of watt body 1.
Be provided with a plurality of first rhones 8 in the capillary groove 2 of the present invention, and also be provided with a plurality of second rhones 9 in the hasp 3 that capillary groove 2 matches.
The back side of the present invention is provided with a plurality of horizontal and vertical reinforcing ribs 10, and as shown in Figure 1, laterally reinforcing rib is 8, and waling is 3; The afterbody of the height of reinforcing rib 10 and watt body 1 is on same plane.The bottom of capillary groove 2 of the present invention is to overlap mouth 11 down, and this time overlap joint mouth 11 is R shape.Above feature makes that watt body back side is at grade, and waling connects the head and the tail of watt body 1, can adopt the dry process moulding, and it may further comprise the steps: at first, confected materials is put into the ball mill dnockout, make mud; Then, mud is transported to the drying tower oven dry, makes dry powder; At last, be adopted as 1780 tons of press compression mouldings, obtain the European plain tile of finished product.Cost of production is low, output is high, has improved economic benefit greatly.
During construction, it is smooth at first to carry out fine sand concrete at roofing, with steel nail the adjacent spacing 320mm of tile hanging batten 12() nail extremely on roofing, and carry out waterproof, preservative treatment work.
If on the less plane of the gradient, construct, when plain tile is installed:
1, can follow closely 4 by tile hanging and directly watt body 1 is positioned on the tile hanging batten 12, adopt 13 lockings of steel wire lock fastener then.
2, can be directly that watt body 1 is locked on tile hanging batten 12 by lock tile nail 6, adopt 13 lockings of steel wire lock fastener then.
If on the bigger inclined-plane of the gradient, construct, when plain tile is installed:
The workman can be earlier with tile hanging nail 4 location temporarily, behind the fixed correction position, can select with two lock tile nails 6 lockedly, adopt steel wire lock fastener 13 to lock then, blow afloat with typhoon protection, easy construction, workman's safety of construction is good, tile reliability of fixation height.
The part that the present invention does not relate to prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (10)
1. European plain tile, it comprises that the front of a side of a watt body (1), watt body (1) is provided with capillary groove (2), the back side of another side is provided with hasp (3), the capillary groove (2) of adjacent watt of body (1) is worked in coordination with hasp (3), it is characterized in that: the top of described watt of body (1) is provided with and is used to install tile hanging nail (4), with first installing hole (5) of positioning tile body (1).
2. European plain tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top of described watt of body (1), first installing hole (5) downside are provided with and is used for installing lock tile nail (6), with second installing hole (7) of fixing watt body (1).
3. European plain tile according to claim 2 is characterized in that described second installing hole (7) is two, is arranged at the both sides of a watt body (1).
4. European plain tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the described capillary groove (2) a plurality of first rhones (8), and also is provided with a plurality of second rhones (9) in the hasp (3) that capillary groove (2) matches.
5. European plain tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that the back side of described watt of body (1) is provided with a plurality of horizontal and vertical reinforcing ribs (10); Wherein, waling connects the head and the tail of watt body (1).
6. European plain tile according to claim 5, the height that it is characterized in that described reinforcing rib (10) and the afterbody of watt body (1) are on same plane.
7. European plain tile according to claim 1, the bottom that it is characterized in that described capillary groove (2) is for overlapping mouthful (11) down, and this time overlap joint mouthful (11) is curved.
8. European plain tile according to claim 7 is characterized in that described overlap joint down mouthful (11) is R shape.
9. the preparation technology of the described European plain tile of claim 1 is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
At first, confected materials is put into the ball mill dnockout, make mud; Then, mud is transported to the drying tower oven dry, makes dry powder; At last, adopt press compression moulding, obtain the European plain tile of finished product.
10. the preparation technology of European plain tile according to claim 9 is characterized in that described press is 1780 tons of press.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011101224307A CN102251628A (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2011-05-12 | European style flat tile and making technology thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011101224307A CN102251628A (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2011-05-12 | European style flat tile and making technology thereof |
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CN102251628A true CN102251628A (en) | 2011-11-23 |
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CN2011101224307A Pending CN102251628A (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2011-05-12 | European style flat tile and making technology thereof |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2217052Y (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-01-10 | 吴贤良 | Combined tilt for roof |
CN201137253Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-10-22 | 曾广成 | Roof flat tile |
CN201172917Y (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2008-12-31 | 朱富银 | Flat hanging tile with water-stopping groove and hole |
CN201176669Y (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2009-01-07 | 袁小平 | Flat tile hanging mounted with general screw or steel nail |
CN201195916Y (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-02-18 | 朱富银 | Flat hanging tile |
CN202117234U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-01-18 | 宜兴市万象建筑陶艺有限公司 | European plain roofing tile |
-
2011
- 2011-05-12 CN CN2011101224307A patent/CN102251628A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2217052Y (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-01-10 | 吴贤良 | Combined tilt for roof |
CN201137253Y (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-10-22 | 曾广成 | Roof flat tile |
CN201195916Y (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-02-18 | 朱富银 | Flat hanging tile |
CN201172917Y (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2008-12-31 | 朱富银 | Flat hanging tile with water-stopping groove and hole |
CN201176669Y (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2009-01-07 | 袁小平 | Flat tile hanging mounted with general screw or steel nail |
CN202117234U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-01-18 | 宜兴市万象建筑陶艺有限公司 | European plain roofing tile |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
朱雅丽: "粘土屋面瓦干压工艺新概念", 《砖瓦》, no. 09, 30 September 2007 (2007-09-30) * |
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Application publication date: 20111123 |