CN102250066B - Fasudil derivative and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Fasudil derivative and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN102250066B
CN102250066B CN 201110049348 CN201110049348A CN102250066B CN 102250066 B CN102250066 B CN 102250066B CN 201110049348 CN201110049348 CN 201110049348 CN 201110049348 A CN201110049348 A CN 201110049348A CN 102250066 B CN102250066 B CN 102250066B
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fasudil
derivative
salt
acid
pharmaceutical composition
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CN102250066A (en
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何云松
王铨
廖文胜
陈蔚江
王朝东
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Wuhan Ruisheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Wuhan QR Pharmaceuticals Co Ltd
Shanghai Meiyue Biotech Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fasudil derivative and a preparation method thereof. The fasudil derivative I is an oxidation product of fasudil, and is one of the main impurities of fasudil medicaments or preparations thereof. I is applicable to the analysis and detection of fasudil purity, and can be used to control the quality of fasudil. The invention discloses a method for preparing the derivative I which is prepared by fasudil or its salts under the action of an oxidant. The invention also discloses a fasudil composition with an I content of not more than 5%, and the composition can be used to prepare a fasudil medicinal preparation with high quality.

Description

Fasudil derivative and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomedicine field, be specifically related to a kind of Fasudil derivative and preparation method thereof, also related to a kind of pharmaceutical composition that contains the aforementioned Fasudil derivative of minute quantity.
Background technology
Fasudil is the medicine of a kind of prevention and treatment cerebral apoplexy, fasudil can suppress the myosin light chain phosphorylation of smooth muscle contraction terminal stage, make to relax the VSM, vasodilation can be used for improving and prevents the cerebral vasospasm of subarachnoid hemorrhage postoperative and the symptoms of cerebral ischemia that thereupon causes.
Research finds that fasudil or its salt are unstable in solution or air, and the solution of fasudil hydrochloride or mesylate is carried out the HPLC analysis and research, finds that high polar impurity can appear in solution.Yet which kind of impurity unexposed this impurity of document is at present, also unknown its concrete structure.
Have bibliographical information the compound of piperazine or homopiperazine structure to be arranged because the relation of structure is easily oxidized, existing bibliographical information piperazine after the oxidation of hydrogen peroxide, can make the piperazine azanol.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has disclosed a kind of Fasudil derivative I first by research, and I is shown below:
Figure 438748DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Compound shown in the above-mentioned formula I is the product after the oxidation of fasudil, is solution high polar impurity in the solution after oxidation of fasudil salt through structural confirmation and mass analysis checking I.
Fasudil derivative I can form pharmacy acceptable salt with acid, and described acid is selected from hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, methylsulfonic acid, tosic acid and trifluoroacetic acid, preferred hydrochloric acid or methylsulfonic acid.
The invention provides the preparation method of a kind of Fasudil derivative I; fasudil or its salt and oxidant reaction are made; described oxygenant is selected from hydrogen peroxide, metachloroperbenzoic acid, Peracetic Acid, 2-iodoxy phenylformic acid and iodobenzene diacetate, preferred iodobenzene diacetate.Use hydrogen peroxide and metachloroperbenzoic acid yield low, the product of acquisition is less, improves a lot with the yield of iodobenzene diacetate as oxygenant, and product is more easily separated.
Fasudil derivative I can be used for further preparing the derivative of other fasudil, also can be used for monitoring or controlling the quality of fasudil or its salt and medicament thereof.
The present invention also provides a kind of pharmaceutical composition, contains fasudil or its salt and pharmaceutical excipient, and described pharmaceutical composition contains Fasudil derivative I and is no more than 5%, preferably is no more than 1%, is most preferably not exceeding 0.5%.
Described fasudil salt is selected from hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, methylsulfonic acid, tosic acid and trifluoroacetic acid, preferred hydrochloric acid or methylsulfonic acid.
Described pharmaceutical composition can or be liquid composition for solids composition, preferred liquid composition, and fasudil or its salt are soluble in water, and preparation is convenient.Pharmaceutical excipient can be auxiliary material commonly used on the technology of pharmaceutics, thinner as is known to the person skilled in the art, lubricant, tackiness agent etc.,, sodium lauryl sulphate smooth such as tween-80, polysorbate, lipid acid sorb, poloxamer, phosphatide, polyoxyethylenated castor oil, water for injection, poly(lactic acid) (PLA), PLGA (PLGA), N.F,USP MANNITOL, glycine, glucose, lactose, starch, sodium starch glycolate, polyvinylpolypyrrolidone, croscarmellose sodium, Microcrystalline Cellulose, amylum pregelatinisatum, silicon-dioxide etc.
Fasudil derivative I is no more than 5% in the above-mentioned fasudil pharmaceutical composition, and composition quality is stable, and during with the composition useful in preparing drug formulations, stablizing of said preparation is beneficial to safe medication.
The invention provides a kind of pharmaceutical composition, contain fasudil salt 1~10%, vehicle 3~50%, all the other are water for injection.Described vehicle is selected from N.F,USP MANNITOL, glucose, sorbyl alcohol glycine, preferred N.F,USP MANNITOL or sorbyl alcohol, and the pH of described solution is 3~7, and is preferred 3.5~5.0, contains Fasudil derivative in the described composition and is no more than 5%, preferably is no more than 1%.Described fasudil salt preferably salt hydrochlorate or mesylate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the HPLC figure of embodiment 3 Fasudil derivative I.
Fig. 2 is the HPLC figure of embodiment 3 methylsulfonic acid fasudils.
Fig. 3 is the HPLC figure of embodiment 3 Fasudil derivative I and methylsulfonic acid fasudil biased sample.
Embodiment
The preparation one of embodiment 1 Fasudil derivative I
Get 5g(0.013mol) the methylsulfonic acid fasudil is dissolved in the 50mL water disposable adding 8.31g(0.026mol) iodobenzene diacetate, stirring at room 1.5h, filter, filter residue 50mL water washing, filtrate is yellow-green colour, adds an amount of saturated sodium sulfite cancellation reaction in filtrate.Solution after the cancellation is concentrated into dried, obtains the 0.7g white solid through column chromatography, be Fasudil derivative I.
MS(m/z):308(M+H) +
1H?NMR?(400?MHz,?DMSO):?δ?11.70?(d,?J?=?5.3?Hz,?1H),?8.96?(s,?2H),?8.47?(d,?J?=?7.8?Hz,?1H),?8.16?(dd,?J?=?7.7,?1.2?Hz,?1H),?7.60?(t,?J?=?7.9?Hz,?1H),?7.36?(dd,?J?=?7.4,?6.0?Hz,?1H),?7.05?(d,?J?=?7.5?Hz,?1H),?3.64-3.54?(m,?2H),?3.42?(t,?J?=?6.0?Hz,?3H),?3.17?(d,?J?=?4.3?Hz,?4H),?2.03-?1.91?(m,?2H)。
The preparation two of embodiment 2 Fasudil derivative I
Get the 5g Fasudil Hydrochloride and be dissolved in the 50mL water, disposable adding 7.5g iodobenzene diacetate, stirring at room 1.5h filters, filter residue 50mL water washing, filtrate is yellow-green colour, adds an amount of saturated sodium sulfite cancellation reaction in filtrate.Solution after the cancellation is concentrated into dried, obtains the 0.5g white solid through column chromatography, be Fasudil derivative I.
MS(m/z):308(M+H) +
The separation detection of embodiment 3 Fasudil derivative I
The HPLC condition:
Be weighting agent (end group sealing, BDS post) with octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica; Take 0.18 mol/L primary ammonium phosphate-methyl alcohol-triethylamine-phosphoric acid (85:15:0.5:0.1) as moving phase, measure wavelength 274 nm, flow velocity 0.80 mL/min, theoretical plate number is calculated by methylsulfonic acid fasudil peak should be not less than 4000.
Get respectively the methylsulfonic acid fasudil and Fasudil derivative I is an amount of, use distilled water diluting, be mixed with the 0.2mg/mL sample solution, respectively get 20uL and inject sample introduction, separation detection under above HPLC condition.
It is an amount of to get the methylsulfonic acid fasudil, adds an amount of Fasudil derivative I, uses distilled water diluting, and preparation is got 20uL and injected sample introduction, separation detection under above HPLC condition into about the biased sample solution of 0.2mg/mL.
Analytical results: the HPLC of Fasudil derivative I schemes as shown in Figure 1, and the peak of retention time 4.946 is Fasudil derivative I.The HPLC of methylsulfonic acid fasudil figure as shown in Figure 2, retention time is that 4.942 peak is Fasudil derivative I, the peak of retention time 8.450 is fasudil.In the HPLC of biased sample figure, the peak of retention time 4.939 is Fasudil derivative I, and the peak of retention time 8.434 is fasudil.
The preparation of embodiment 4-7 fasudil composition
The according to the form below prescription is got fasudil salt, N.F,USP MANNITOL or sorbyl alcohol, with being diluted to 1000mL after an amount of dissolving of water for injection, with sodium hydroxide or salt acid for adjusting pH to the pH scope shown in the embodiment 4-7, analysis HPLC condition with embodiment 3, each composition of analyzing and testing is with the content of external standard method calculating fasudil derivative I.
The preparation of composition:
Take by weighing Fasudil Hydrochloride or methylsulfonic acid fasudil, add N.F,USP MANNITOL or sorbyl alcohol, with water for injection 700~900mL dissolving, adjust pH, add the proper amount of active carbon decolouring, be diluted to volume 1000mL with water for injection again, namely make composition.
Figure 355888DEST_PATH_IMAGE002

Claims (8)

1. a Fasudil derivative I or its pharmacy acceptable salt, I is shown below:
Figure 910916DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
2. Fasudil derivative I pharmacy acceptable salt according to claim 1 is characterized in that described pharmacy acceptable salt is selected from hydrochloride, vitriol, phosphoric acid salt, mesylate, tosilate, trifluoroacetate.
3. the preparation method of a Fasudil derivative I as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that and to make behind fasudil or its salt and the oxidant reaction that described oxygenant is selected from hydrogen peroxide, metachloroperbenzoic acid, Peracetic Acid, 2-iodoxy phenylformic acid and iodobenzene diacetate.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that described oxygenant is iodobenzene diacetate.
5. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that described fasudil salt is hydrochloride or mesylate.
6. pharmaceutical composition, contain fasudil or its salt, excipient substance and Fasudil derivative I claimed in claim 1, described pharmaceutical composition contains that Fasudil derivative I claimed in claim 1 is no more than 1%, fasudil salt 1~10%, vehicle 3~50%, all the other are water for injection, described vehicle is selected from N.F,USP MANNITOL, glucose, sorbyl alcohol, glycine, and the pH of described solution is 3~7.
7. pharmaceutical composition according to claim 6 is characterized in that described vehicle is N.F,USP MANNITOL or sorbyl alcohol.
8. pharmaceutical composition according to claim 6 is characterized in that described pH is 3.5~5.0.
CN 201110049348 2011-03-02 2011-03-02 Fasudil derivative and preparation method thereof Active CN102250066B (en)

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CN107987059A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-05-04 深圳市祥根生物科技有限公司 The preparation method of Fasudil impurity I
CN108593831B (en) * 2018-05-08 2020-05-19 山东新华制药股份有限公司 HPLC detection method of fasudil hydrochloride related substances
CN111440150B (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-04-06 中国药科大学 Nitric oxide donor type fasudil derivative and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005087237A1 (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-09-22 Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation Fasudil-containing preparation and method of improving stability thereof
CN101812051A (en) * 2010-01-25 2010-08-25 海南美兰史克制药有限公司 High purity fasudil hydrochloride compound

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005087237A1 (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-09-22 Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation Fasudil-containing preparation and method of improving stability thereof
CN101812051A (en) * 2010-01-25 2010-08-25 海南美兰史克制药有限公司 High purity fasudil hydrochloride compound

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Application publication date: 20111123

Assignee: WUHAN ZHONGYOU PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Fasudil derivative and preparation method thereof

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Address after: 436032 No. 28, Chuangye Avenue, Gedian Development Zone, Hubei Province

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