CN102249025A - Scattering machine - Google Patents
Scattering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102249025A CN102249025A CN2011101829136A CN201110182913A CN102249025A CN 102249025 A CN102249025 A CN 102249025A CN 2011101829136 A CN2011101829136 A CN 2011101829136A CN 201110182913 A CN201110182913 A CN 201110182913A CN 102249025 A CN102249025 A CN 102249025A
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- frame
- transmission shaft
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Abstract
The invention provides a scattering machine. The scattering machine comprises a frame, a drive control component, a conical transmission component, an anti-bridging component and other components, wherein the conical transmission component is arranged in a material accommodating cavity and comprises a transmission shaft and a helical reducing blade, and the helical reducing blade is arranged around the transmission shaft in a continuous helical reducing manner; the anti-clamping component is parallel to the blade of the conical transmission component and can prevent material bridges from being formed among the inner walls of an outer framework during the rotation and disintegration process of the materials so that the materials can not be stuck on the inner walls of the outer framework, thus avoiding material blockage and non-uniform transmission and improving scattering capability. In the invention, during the operating process of the scattering machine, under the drive of the drive control component, the conical transmission component turns a circle clockwise, then turns a semicircle anticlockwise and turns continuously in this way, therefore the machine can be prevented from being stuck by a hard object and materials which are not effectively unpacked can be unpacked and scattered further.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical equipment that is used to unpack, relate in particular to a kind of beater, be used for the material of compression packing smash, separation and discharge.
Background technology
In the treating process that garbage reclamation is utilized again, be to improve the garbage disposal and the efficient of utilization again, generally need be transported to special factory and handle or utilize classified rubbish.For ease of these rubbish transport and save cost of transportation, earlier rubbish is packed usually before the transportation and improves the transportation volume of car.After the rubbish of these packings is transported to special factory, only come rubbish unpacked and be not only difficulty by manpower, and be inefficiency.Therefore, need to use material can be smashed, the equipment of separation and discharge realizes unpacking rubbish.
China utility model patent ZL99242943.9 discloses the comprehensive sorting machine of a kind of solid refuse, comprises automatic unpacking and beating mechanism, dynamic screening mechanism and throwing and sorting mechanism.Automatic unpacking and beating mechanism by movable comb shape sieve, fixedly comb shape sieve and a material mouthful rotation colter are formed.Fixedly comb shape sieves on the coverboard that is vertically welded on the body, and its grating part is in casing, and its first half becomes a limit of machine feeder hopper; Movable comb shape sieve and fixedly comb shape sieve profile is roughly the same.But on the movable grating barb is arranged; The position of two sieves is oppositely arranged, movable comb shape sieve connects for being twisted together with casing, can be around being twisted together axle swing, its outside, top, back side is with a spring tension, movable comb shape sieved with fixing comb shape screen banks become " V " shape, outside " V " shape, fixedly a side of comb shape sieve is provided with an inlet point rotation colter, and its profile is similar to the rotary tillage colter of farm tractor, the colter tooth is an involute shape, and the protuberance of colter tooth is a hand of rotation.Break up mechanism and be located in the sorting machine, process load is little, purposes is single and can not produce continuously.In addition, this kind equipment rubbish that can not be used for house refuse or plastic sheeting is broken up.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of beater, be used for the material of compression packing smash, separation and discharge, to adapt to the needs of breaing up of house refuse or plastic sheeting class rubbish.
A kind of beater provided by the invention comprises
Frame comprises feeding mouth, discharging opening and object placing cavity.
The taper drive disk assembly is located in the object placing cavity, comprises transmission shaft and spiral reducing blade.The rotation end of transmission shaft is that duplex bearing supports the single armed structure.This blade shroud is the setting of continuous helical reducing around transmission shaft.For anti-sealing and the bearing seat that the material of breaing up enters transmission shaft influence rotation, turning cylinder also comprises waterproof board, is sheathed on and rotates end.For preventing that material from clinging frame inner wall, material scraping plate is set also on turning cylinder.A kind of spiral reducing blade of preferential selection, its maximum radius of spin is 520mm, and the minimum helical radius is 275mm, and maximum pitch is 960mm, and minimum pitch is 540mm.Blade surface is for being covered with the umbellate form thorn.
Drive control component is used to drive conical part and rotates, and comprises drive motor, reducing motor and sprocket wheel.
Anti-frame parts are used for preventing material in the process of breaing up, and the bridge formation with frame inner wall generation material can't be bonded on the inwall of outside frame material, thereby improve the ability of breaing up.Anti-shelf structure is located at the inwall of frame one side, and parallel with spiral reducing blade, can prevent the material obstruction and carry inhomogeneous.
Be to improve the efficient of breaing up of material, also be provided with the taper guiding parts at the inwall of a side of frame.
The beneficial effect that technical solution of the present invention realizes:
Beater of the present invention comprises frame, drive control component, tapered drive disk assembly and anti-frame parts etc.The blade of anti-frame parts and tapered drive disk assembly be arranged in parallel, can prevent material in rotation disintegration process, produce the bridge formation of material, material can't be bonded on the inwall of outside frame with the inwall of outside frame, can prevent material stop up and carry inhomogeneous, thereby improve the ability of breaing up.By transmission shaft the single armed of material is carried to make the discharge of other end material more smooth, and then formed spiral discharging.The frame end face is offered the feeding mouth of super large, can prevent effectively further that material from stopping up and bridge formation.Inwall in a side of frame also is provided with the taper guiding parts, makes the efficient of breaing up of material be significantly improved.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the contour structures scheme drawing of beater one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is each unit construction relational structure scheme drawing of beater of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of taper drive disk assembly one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another angle of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.The embodiment of the invention is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical scheme of invention, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the contour structures scheme drawing of beater one embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is each unit construction relational structure scheme drawing of beater of the present invention.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, beater of the present invention comprises frame 1, drive control component 2, tapered drive disk assembly 3 and anti-frame parts 4.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of taper drive disk assembly one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, taper drive disk assembly 3 comprises transmission shaft 31 and spiral reducing blade 32.In the present embodiment, spiral reducing blade 32 is the setting of continuous helical reducing around transmission shaft 31, and its maximum radius of spin is 520mm, and the minimum helical radius is 275mm, and maximum pitch is 960mm, and minimum pitch is 540mm.The rotation end of transmission shaft 31 is that duplex bearing supports single armed structure 311, carries by the single armed of 31 pairs of materials of transmission shaft to make the discharge of other end material more smooth, and then forms spiral discharging.This structure also makes transmission shaft 31 operate steadily, and discharging is unblocked, can also simplify maintenance work.For anti-sealing and the bearing seat that the material of breaing up enters transmission shaft influence rotation, turning cylinder also comprises waterproof board 33, is sheathed on turning cylinder one end that is provided with bearing seat 311.For preventing that material from clinging frame inner wall, material scraping plate 34 is set also on turning cylinder 31.
In the present embodiment, drive control component 2 comprises drive motor 21, reducing motor 22 and sprocket wheel 23.Being connected and fixing of motor 21 and reductor 22 with flange.Sprocket wheel 23 is located on the reducing motor 22, and reducing motor 22 drives the rotation of transmission shaft 31 by the transmission of sprocket wheel 23.
Anti-frame parts 4 are used for preventing material in the process of breaing up, and the bridge formation with frame 1 inwall generation material can't be bonded on the inwall of outside frame material, thereby improve the ability of breaing up.Anti-shelf structure is located at the inwall of frame 1 one sides, and parallel with spiral reducing blade 32, can prevent the material obstruction and carry inhomogeneous.
Be to improve the efficient of breaing up of material, also be provided with taper guiding parts 5 at the inwall of a side of frame 1, referring to Fig. 4.
When beater of the present invention was worked, under the drive of drive control component, transmission shaft 31 cws turned around, rotate counterclockwise half-turn then, the running that goes round and begins again prevents from the stuck of hard thing from the other hand the material that unpacks not yet in effect to be unpacked and breaks up once more so on the one hand.
Claims (8)
1. a beater is characterized in that comprising
Frame comprises feeding mouth, discharging opening and object placing cavity;
The taper drive disk assembly is located in the described object placing cavity, comprises transmission shaft and spiral reducing blade, and described spiral reducing blade shroud is the setting of continuous helical reducing around described transmission shaft;
Drive control component is used to drive conical part and rotates;
Anti-frame parts are used for preventing material in the process of breaing up, with the bridge formation of frame inner wall generation material.
2. a beater is characterized in that comprising
Frame comprises feeding mouth, discharging opening and object placing cavity;
The taper drive disk assembly is located in the described object placing cavity, comprises transmission shaft and spiral reducing blade, described spiral reducing blade shroud is around described transmission shaft setting, and the maximum radius of spin is 520mm, and the minimum helical radius is 275mm, maximum pitch is 960mm, and minimum pitch is 540mm;
Drive control component is used to drive conical part and rotates, and comprises drive motor, reducing motor and sprocket wheel;
Anti-frame parts are used for preventing material in the process of breaing up, with the bridge formation of frame inner wall generation material.
3. beater according to claim 1 and 2, the rotation end that it is characterized in that each described transmission shaft are that duplex bearing supports the single armed structure.
4. beater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described anti-shelf structure is located at the inwall of described frame one side, and parallel with described spiral reducing blade.
5. beater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described turning cylinder also comprises waterproof board.
6. beater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described turning cylinder also comprises material scraping plate.
7. beater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described spiral reducing blade surface is for being covered with the umbellate form thorn.
8. beater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described beater comprises that also the taper guiding parts is located at the inwall of frame one side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101829136A CN102249025A (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Scattering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101829136A CN102249025A (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Scattering machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102249025A true CN102249025A (en) | 2011-11-23 |
Family
ID=44976680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101829136A Pending CN102249025A (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2011-06-30 | Scattering machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102249025A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5433577A (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1995-07-18 | Magnificent Machinery, Inc. | Refuse bag opener |
| JPH11130185A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-18 | Mitsui Miike Mach Co Ltd | Bulk material delivery equipment |
| DE20210004U1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2003-11-20 | Cms Spa | Device for compacting material |
| CN101905801A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-12-08 | 辽宁格瑞自动化设备有限公司 | Efficient agitating pusher |
| CN202138599U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-02-08 | 上海申嘉三和环保科技开发有限公司 | Scattering machine |
-
2011
- 2011-06-30 CN CN2011101829136A patent/CN102249025A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5433577A (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1995-07-18 | Magnificent Machinery, Inc. | Refuse bag opener |
| JPH11130185A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-18 | Mitsui Miike Mach Co Ltd | Bulk material delivery equipment |
| DE20210004U1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2003-11-20 | Cms Spa | Device for compacting material |
| CN101905801A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-12-08 | 辽宁格瑞自动化设备有限公司 | Efficient agitating pusher |
| CN202138599U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-02-08 | 上海申嘉三和环保科技开发有限公司 | Scattering machine |
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Application publication date: 20111123 |