CN102247633A - Device and method for automatically detecting remaining amount of intravenous fluid - Google Patents

Device and method for automatically detecting remaining amount of intravenous fluid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102247633A
CN102247633A CN2011101716369A CN201110171636A CN102247633A CN 102247633 A CN102247633 A CN 102247633A CN 2011101716369 A CN2011101716369 A CN 2011101716369A CN 201110171636 A CN201110171636 A CN 201110171636A CN 102247633 A CN102247633 A CN 102247633A
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China
Prior art keywords
perceptron
rfid
buoy
alarm
distance
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Pending
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CN2011101716369A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘正祥
曾国坤
王聪
陈志成
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Shenzhen Graduate School Harbin Institute of Technology
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Shenzhen Graduate School Harbin Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN2011101716369A priority Critical patent/CN102247633A/en
Publication of CN102247633A publication Critical patent/CN102247633A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a device and a method for automatically detecting remaining amount of intravenous fluid. The device comprises a radiofrequency identification (RFID) buoy located on the surface of fluid in a transfusion bottle, a sensor located outside the transfusion bottle and an alarm receiving device connected with the sensor, wherein the sensor is used for periodically detecting the distance between the sensor and the RFID buoy and sending an alarm to the alarm receiving device when the distance is smaller than a preset threshold. According to the invention, the sensor located outside the transfusion bottle is used for detecting the distance between the sensor and the RFID buoy located on the surface of the fluid in the transfusion bottle, and alarm is sent out for reminding the related staff to take measures in time to avoid medicinal negligence when the distance is smaller than the preset threshold, namely when the sensor detects that the intravenous fluid in the transfusion bottle is to be used up. By using the device and method provided by the invention, the remaining amount of intravenous fluid does not need to be observed ceaselessly by a specific person, thereby bringing great convenience for nursing and saving the working time of nursing staff; and the device is convenient to use, simple to operate and easy to popularize.

Description

The device and method of automatic test point dropping liquid surplus
Technical field
The present invention relates to area of medical devices, relate in particular to a kind of device and method of automatic test point dropping liquid surplus.
Background technology
Fluid infusion is as a kind of medical procedure of routine, and is customary in people's daily life.Traditional drop detection method needs fixed personnel's raffinate scale of construction in the observation station drop bottle aside usually, to determine when to stop fluid infusion.This detection method has very big defective, because a fluid infusion needs several hrs usually, so greatly waste drop observation personnel's time, make the observation personnel need the raffinate scale of construction in the frequent observation station drop bottle at least, bring inconvenience thus.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of conveniently device and method of automatic test point dropping liquid surplus.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of device of automatic test point dropping liquid surplus, comprise: be positioned at RFID buoy on the drop bottle liquid level, be arranged on outer perceptron of described some drop bottle and the alarm receiving system that is connected with described perceptron, described perceptron is used for the distance between detection regularly and the described RFID buoy, when described distance during, send alarm to described alarm receiving system less than reservation threshold.
Preferably, described perceptron comprises RFID detection module, singlechip chip and alarm sending module, wherein:
Described RFID detection module is used for regularly reading the radiofrequency signal of described RFID buoy under the control of described singlechip chip, by the distance between described radio-frequency signal detection perceptron and the RFID buoy, when described distance during, send warning signal to described alarm sending module by singlechip chip less than reservation threshold;
Described alarm sending module is used to receive described warning signal, and sends alarm according to described warning signal to described alarm receiving system.
Preferably, described perceptron also comprises the signal indicating module, is connected with described singlechip chip, is used for sending corresponding indicating signals to the outside.
Preferably, described indicating module is display lamp or buzzer.
Preferably, described perceptron also comprises battery, is connected with described singlechip chip, is used for providing power supply to described perceptron.
Preferably, described alarm device and described perceptron wireless connections.
Preferably, perceptron is arranged on outside the bottleneck of described some drop bottle.
The present invention also proposes a kind of method of automatic test point dropping liquid surplus, may further comprise the steps:
Perceptron regularly detects and puts the distance between the RFID buoy in the drop bottle;
When described distance during, send alarm to the alarm receiving system less than reservation threshold.
Preferably, the step of the distance between the RFID buoy comprises in detection regularly of described perceptron and the some drop bottle:
Perceptron reads the radiofrequency signal in the described RFID buoy;
According to the distance between described radio-frequency signal detection and the described RFID buoy.
Preferably, described perceptron and described alarm receiving system communicate by wireless connections.
The device and method of a kind of automatic test point dropping liquid surplus that the present invention proposes, detect the RFID buoy on the liquid level and the distance between this perceptron in the drop bottle by being arranged on the outer perceptron of intravenousdrip bottle mouth, when above-mentioned distance less than reservation threshold, be that surplus that perceptron detects the some dropping liquid in the drop bottle gives the alarm when being about to exhaust, to remind related personnel's malpractice of in time taking measures to avoid taking place, do not need the special messenger looking on measuring point dropping liquid surplus always, for nursery work brings great convenience, saved nursing staff's working time, and the present invention is easy to use, simple to operate, popularize easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the device one example structure sketch map of the automatic test point dropping liquid of the present invention surplus;
Fig. 2 is the method one embodiment schematic flow sheet of the automatic test point dropping liquid of the present invention surplus.
In order to make technical scheme of the present invention clearer, clear, be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, one embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of device of automatic test point dropping liquid surplus, comprise: be positioned at RFID (the Radio Frequency Identification on the drop bottle liquid level, RF identification) buoy 2, be arranged on outer perceptron 1 of a drop bottle and the alarm receiving system 3 that is connected with perceptron 1, perceptron 1 is used for the distance between detection regularly and the RFID buoy 2, when distance during, send alarms to alarm receiving system 3 less than reservation threshold.
Particularly, perceptron 1 comprises RFID detection module 11, singlechip chip 12, alarm sending module 13, signal indicating module 14 and battery 15 in the present embodiment, wherein:
RFID detection module 11 is used for regularly reading the radiofrequency signal of RFID buoy 2 under the control of singlechip chip 12, present embodiment makes full use of radiofrequency signal interaction concept between RFID card reader and the RFID label, RFID detection module 11 is equivalent to the RFID card reader, RFID buoy 2 is equivalent to the RFID label, read radiofrequency signal in the RFID buoy 2 by RFID detection module 11, according to the distance between the RFID buoy 2 in this radio-frequency signal detection perceptron 1 and the some drop bottle, determine the surplus of some dropping liquids by detecting the distance of surveying between perceptron 1 and the RFID buoy 2.Along with a minimizing gradually of drop bottle mid point dropping liquid, the radiofrequency signal that RFID detection module 11 reads in the RFID buoy 2 constantly changes, such as grow gradually, can be converted into judgement according to the variation of above-mentioned radiofrequency signal to the distance between perceptron 1 and the RFID buoy 2.
Distance when can set point drop bottle mid point dropping liquid being about to exhaust between RFID buoy 2 and the perceptron 1 is as reservation threshold, when detecting distance between perceptron 1 and the RFID buoy 2 less than reservation threshold, RFID detection module 11 sends warning signals by singlechip chip 12 to alarm sending module 13; After alarm sending module 13 receives warning signal, send alarm to alarm receiving system 3,3 notices of alarm receiving system dependent observation personnel in time deal with, in case malpractice occurs, saves drop observation personnel's time simultaneously.
Signal indicating module 14 can be display lamp or buzzer etc. in the present embodiment, it is connected with singlechip chip 12, be used for sending corresponding indicating signals to the outside, such as medical personnel, patient or families of patients flashing indicator light or buzz to the scene, point-of-care personnel in time deal with prompting, and patient or families of patients can call medical personnel in time to deal with etc.
Battery 15 in the present embodiment is connected with singlechip chip 12, and being used for provides power supply to perceptron 1 each functional module.
In other embodiments, also can on perceptron 1, power interface be set, perceptron 1 is connected with external power source, can make perceptron 1 operate as normal equally.
Alarm receiving system 3 can be PC (Personal Computer in the present embodiment, personal computer) etc., itself and perceptron 1 can be wireless, and also can be wired, and need verify in use can proper communication between perceptron 1 and the alarm receiving system 3.
Alarm receiving system 3 can be positioned over associated care personnel's office or other have the place of special messenger's observation, the observation personnel can observe the amount of liquid situation of grasping the some dropping liquid in a plurality of somes drop bottles simultaneously by alarm receiving system 3, in case receive the alarm of respective point drop bottle, then this drop bottle is in time handled, thus, avoided in the existing drop detection method each some drop bottle all need observe personnel observe the drawback that causes wasting the observation personnel time always.
Perceptron 1 is arranged on outside the bottleneck of a drop bottle in the present embodiment, in other embodiments, perceptron 1 also can be arranged on other outer places of a drop bottle, wherein, the outer embodiment of bottleneck that perceptron 1 is arranged on a drop bottle is a best mode, and the RFID detection module 11 in the perceptron 1 can read the radiofrequency signal in the RFID buoy 2 preferably.
In use, after fluid infusion work begins, perceptron 1 detects once distance between this perceptron 1 and the RFID buoy 2 every one period set time (such as 1s), if this distance is less than reservation threshold N, then notify alarm sending module 13 to send alarm to alarm receiving system 3, if this distance still greater than reservation threshold N, then need repeat top step up to detect distance between RFID buoy 2 and the perceptron 1 less than N till.
Because perceptron 1 places intravenousdrip bottle mouth in plug-in mode in the present embodiment, therefore a perceptron 1 can repeatedly use, and can select battery 15 kinds to satisfy nonexpondable needs as required.
As shown in Figure 2, one embodiment of the invention also proposes a kind of method of automatic test point dropping liquid surplus, comprising:
Step S101, perceptron regularly detect and put the distance between the RFID buoy in the drop bottle;
Present embodiment makes full use of radiofrequency signal interaction concept between RFID card reader and the RFID label, perceptron is equivalent to the RFID card reader in the present embodiment, the RFID buoy is equivalent to the RFID label, read radiofrequency signal in the RFID buoy by perceptron, according to the distance between the RFID buoy in this radio-frequency signal detection perceptron and the some drop bottle.Determine the surplus of some dropping liquids by detecting the distance of surveying between perceptron and the RFID buoy.Along with a minimizing gradually of drop bottle mid point dropping liquid, the radiofrequency signal that the RFID detection module reads in the RFID buoy constantly changes, and such as grow gradually, can be converted into the judgement to the distance between perceptron and the RFID buoy according to the variation of above-mentioned radiofrequency signal.
Whether step S102, judging distance be less than reservation threshold, if then enter step S103; Otherwise, return step S101;
Step S103 sends alarm to the alarm receiving system.
Distance when can set point drop bottle mid point dropping liquid being about to exhaust between RFID buoy and the perceptron is as reservation threshold, when detecting distance between perceptron and the RFID buoy less than reservation threshold, the RFID detection module sends warning signal by singlechip chip to the alarm sending module; After the alarm sending module receives warning signal, send alarm to the alarm receiving system, the alarm receiving system then notifies the dependent observation personnel in time to deal with, in case malpractice occurs, saves drop observation personnel's time simultaneously.
The alarm receiving system can be PC etc. in the present embodiment, itself and perceptron communicate by wireless connections, also can be wired in other embodiments, no matter which kind of mode connects, and need verify in use can proper communication between perceptron and the alarm receiving system.
The alarm receiving system can be positioned over associated care personnel's office or other have the place of special messenger's observation, the observation personnel can observe the amount of liquid situation of grasping the some dropping liquid in a plurality of somes drop bottles simultaneously by the alarm receiving system, in case receive the alarm of respective point drop bottle, then this drop bottle is in time handled, thus, avoided in the existing drop detection method each some drop bottle all need observe personnel observe the drawback that causes wasting the observation personnel time always.
The device and method of the automatic test point dropping liquid of embodiment of the invention surplus, detect the RFID buoy on the liquid level and the distance between this perceptron in the drop bottle by being arranged on the outer perceptron of intravenousdrip bottle mouth, when above-mentioned distance less than reservation threshold, be that surplus that perceptron detects the some dropping liquid in the drop bottle gives the alarm when being about to exhaust, to remind related personnel's malpractice of in time taking measures to avoid taking place, do not need the special messenger looking on measuring point dropping liquid surplus always, for nursery work brings great convenience, significantly reduced nursing staff's working time, and the present invention is easy to use, simple to operate, popularize easily.
The above only is the preferred embodiments of the present invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or flow process conversion that utilizes description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to be done; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical field, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the device of an automatic test point dropping liquid surplus, it is characterized in that, comprise: be positioned at RFID buoy on the drop bottle liquid level, be arranged on outer perceptron of described some drop bottle and the alarm receiving system that is connected with described perceptron, described perceptron is used for the distance between detection regularly and the described RFID buoy, when described distance during, send alarm to described alarm receiving system less than reservation threshold.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described perceptron comprises RFID detection module, singlechip chip and alarm sending module, wherein:
Described RFID detection module is used for regularly reading the radiofrequency signal of described RFID buoy under the control of described singlechip chip, by the distance between described radio-frequency signal detection perceptron and the RFID buoy, when described distance during, send warning signal to described alarm sending module by singlechip chip less than reservation threshold;
Described alarm sending module is used to receive described warning signal, and sends alarm according to described warning signal to described alarm receiving system.
3. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that described perceptron also comprises the signal indicating module, is connected with described singlechip chip, is used for sending corresponding indicating signals to the outside.
4. device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described indicating module is display lamp or buzzer.
5. according to each described device among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described perceptron also comprises battery, be connected, be used for providing power supply to described perceptron with described singlechip chip.
6. device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described alarm device and described perceptron wireless connections.
7. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described perceptron is arranged on outside the bottleneck of described some drop bottle.
8. the method for an automatic test point dropping liquid surplus is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Perceptron regularly detects and puts the distance between the RFID buoy in the drop bottle;
When described distance during, send alarm to the alarm receiving system less than reservation threshold.
9. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the step that described perceptron regularly detected and put the distance between the RFID buoy in the drop bottle comprises:
Perceptron reads the radiofrequency signal in the described RFID buoy;
According to the distance between described radio-frequency signal detection and the described RFID buoy.
10. according to Claim 8 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that described perceptron and described alarm receiving system communicate by wireless connections.
CN2011101716369A 2011-06-23 2011-06-23 Device and method for automatically detecting remaining amount of intravenous fluid Pending CN102247633A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103566436A (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-02-12 苏州优点优唯医疗科技有限公司 Method and system for infusion monitoring
TWI564046B (en) * 2015-06-18 2017-01-01 緯創資通股份有限公司 Radio frequency module and related management system
CN106491357A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 无锡市凤翔实验学校 A kind of infusion bottle with RFID label tag

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1429630A (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-16 张晓云 Drip transfusion prealarming device
US20040051368A1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-03-18 Jimmy Caputo Systems and methods for programming pumps
JP2007000487A (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-11 Terumo Corp Infusion bag with ic tag and alarm system for termination of infusion using the same
CN1919366A (en) * 2006-09-14 2007-02-28 上海中策工贸有限公司 Transfusion device monitoring system
CN201200670Y (en) * 2008-11-15 2009-03-04 涂亚庆 Wireless intelligent monitor for liquid infusion
CN201676345U (en) * 2010-05-15 2010-12-22 弓文艳 Transfusion device provided with signal device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1429630A (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-16 张晓云 Drip transfusion prealarming device
US20040051368A1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-03-18 Jimmy Caputo Systems and methods for programming pumps
JP2007000487A (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-11 Terumo Corp Infusion bag with ic tag and alarm system for termination of infusion using the same
CN1919366A (en) * 2006-09-14 2007-02-28 上海中策工贸有限公司 Transfusion device monitoring system
CN201200670Y (en) * 2008-11-15 2009-03-04 涂亚庆 Wireless intelligent monitor for liquid infusion
CN201676345U (en) * 2010-05-15 2010-12-22 弓文艳 Transfusion device provided with signal device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103566436A (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-02-12 苏州优点优唯医疗科技有限公司 Method and system for infusion monitoring
TWI564046B (en) * 2015-06-18 2017-01-01 緯創資通股份有限公司 Radio frequency module and related management system
CN106491357A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 无锡市凤翔实验学校 A kind of infusion bottle with RFID label tag

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Application publication date: 20111123