The X-ray production apparatus go-cart
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of armarium, especially a kind of X-ray production apparatus go-cart of in X ray detects, using.
Background technology
X ray is applied to medical diagnosis, the penetration of Main Basis X ray, difference absorption, photosensitization and fluorescence.Because when X ray passes human body, be subject to absorption in various degree, the X ray amount that absorbs such as skeleton is more than the amount that muscle absorbs, just different by the X ray amount behind the human body so, like this Portable belt the information of partes corporis humani's Density Distribution, on fluorescent screen or the fluorescence that causes of photographic film or the power of photosensitization just have than big difference, thereby on the fluorescent screen or on the photographic film (through development, photographic fixing) will demonstrate the shade of different densities.Equipment commonly used during X-ray machine or CT machine detect as medical treatment; utilization rate is very high; what the CT machine had used now is very general; head not only; tomoscan can be done in each position of whole body; effect on medical diagnosis is also more and more important; but X ray has stronger penetrance; and CT is because use x-ray that human body is had certain harm; therefore the medical personnel that in the x-ray bombardment environment, work for a long time for protection; have to be developed a kind of can be away from the x-ray bombardment scope; and can move to arbitrarily the equipment of correct position, can determine the x-ray bombardment scope according to patient's situation again simultaneously.
December disclosed a CN1460450A on the 2nd in 2003, a kind of mobile diagnostic X, its structure is by column, rotating seat, sliding seat, the cant beam support arm, high-frequency and high-voltage generator and bulb, the parts such as beam-defining clipper form, be a kind of small movable X-ray machine, but in walking basal seat column is housed, the cant beam support arm, at support arm bulb and beam-defining clipper are housed, utilize steel wire rope and pulley to make bulb mobile in the optional position, space, advantage of the present invention: simple in structure, adopt alternating current 220V general lighting power supply, lightweight, conveniently moving, easy and simple to handle, applicable bedside detects, and product price is cheap, can continuously carry out 200 rabats and take diagnosis in one hour, be suitable for doing " epidemic situation patient " special-purpose equipment of popularizing, maximum characteristics reduce cross infection, make a definite diagnosis fast, in time treatment.
Patent Office of the People's Republic of China discloses a CN101951836A document on January 19th, 2011, this mobile X-ray apparatus, have: main part, mobile trolley used, the vertical X ray generating unit of being located at this pillar on mobile trolley used, being supported in this pillar that loads this main part, from the image read-out of the imaging plate reading images information that stores radioscopic image information, described mobile X-ray apparatus comprises: detecting unit, detect the described mobile trolley used mobile status that whether is in; And read control unit, in the situation that detect the described mobile trolley used mobile status that is in by described detecting unit, forbid reading of described image read-out.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves X-ray production apparatus of the prior art to the defective that the medical personnel that work long hours impact, provide a kind of removable and can transfer to as required the X-ray production apparatus go-cart that home operates to protect medical personnel's safety.
The present invention has solved also that X-ray production apparatus belongs to stationary structure in the prior art, the inconvenient defective that the home-bound patient is detected, the X-ray production apparatus go-cart that provides a kind of arbitrarily conveniently moving that the home-bound patient is detected.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of X-ray production apparatus go-cart, comprise base and the column that is fixed on the base, be provided with castor on the base, column is two groups of both sides that are fixed on respectively base, laterally be fixedly connected with the display pallet between the upper end of column, the display tray upper surface is fixed with a plurality of display supporting components, but is connected with the operating platform of oscilaltion between two columns, and operating platform inside is provided with the control assembly that connects X-ray production apparatus.Base, column and display pallet form a square frame structure, X-ray production apparatus can be placed in this framework, along with go-cart is mobile simultaneously, and can move to the ward, directly the patient of inconvenience carried out Site Detection, also can detect along with the ambulance scene of the accident of going out, when X-ray production apparatus detects patient, go-cart is transferred to outside the effective and safe distance with control assembly and display, prevents that on-the-spot radiation from impacting to medical personnel; Go-cart is on-the-spot along with ambulance arrives, and carries out Site Detection for the personnel that need, and directly obtains testing result by display, at X-ray production apparatus on-the-spot slice equipment is set, and directly at the scene detection lug is exported after X-ray production apparatus detects, and makes things convenient for medical personnel to observe; In the X ray machine room of hospital, when X-ray production apparatus detects patient, go-cart is transferred to outside the safe coverage with display and control assembly, observes real-time detected status by display, also can prevent from being engaged in for a long time the impact that medical personnel that X ray detects are subject to radiation; The go-cart overall structure is compact, and volume is smaller, can transfer to edge no the time, reduces the space that takies.
As preferably, column is made by section bar, and two columns respectively are provided with track on the relative side, and the both sides of operating platform are provided with and match with track and snap onto T shaped part in the track, and the upper end of column is by the column cover encloses.Section bar is made column, draw materials more convenient, track on the column adds at section bar and automatically forms man-hour, need not process separately, cost is lower, can directly use as column after the section bar processing, assemble also more conveniently, operating platform passes through the T shaped part and cooperates with track, move up and down along track, the T shaped part can prevent that operating platform from deviating from track, safety is higher, for the handled easily platform cooperates with track, the upper end of column is the opening shape, opening prevents that by the column cover encloses operator from being scratched by cutting edge, guarantees user safety; Operating platform inside arranges control assembly, along with moving up and down of operating platform can regulation control part height, thereby the medical personnel that adapt to without height use.
As preferably, the centre position of column is fixed with horizontal median septum, and the track on the column is arranged at the above position of median septum on the column, is provided with lift drive mechanism between operating platform and the track.Median septum connects the centre position of column, can play the effect of balanced support, and operating platform moves up and down by lift drive mechanism and realizes.
As preferably, lift drive mechanism comprise fixing in orbit drive chain, be arranged on the driving wheel that matches with drive chain in the operating platform and be arranged on the drive motors that is connected with driving wheel in the operating platform, be provided with the control knob of drive motors on the operating platform.Control knob is used for controlling startup forward and the counter-rotating of drive motors, and drive motors drives the driving wheel rotation, and operating platform moves up and down thereby driving wheel matches drive with drive chain.
As preferably, base comprises base plate and buckle, is fixed with balancing weight in the base, and balancing weight is covered with whole base plate, the size in the zone that the size of base surrounds less than castor.By the balancing weight on the base, reduce the whole height of C.G. of go-cart, thereby improve the stability of go-cart, also improve the walking stability of go-cart, castor be arranged on balancing weight around, enlarge the Area of bearing of go-cart, improve the stability of go-cart.
As preferably, totally four of castors, wherein two of fronts are strap brake castor not, two of back are the strap brake castor.Go-cart when walking common people in the back, castor herein is the strap brake castor, can operate brake and stopping.
As preferably, totally three groups of display supporting components, evenly be fixed on the display pallet, be provided with the pallet port lid on the display pallet, the display supporting component comprises vertical supporting spare and is fixed on the display fixing head at vertical supporting spare top, and vertical supporting spare vertically is fixedly connected with the display pallet is vertical.The number of display is set as required, can be one or two or three, the display supporting component is fixing according to a row, on the demonstration supporting component in the middle of only being fixed on when needing a display, is fixed on the display supporting component of both sides when needing two display.
As preferably, the back side edge of display pallet is fixed with the handle of U-shaped, and display pallet lower surface is fixed with vertical backboard, is fixed with power pack on the backboard.The operator can make the go-cart walking by handle, and each parts in the go-cart can use independently power supply, and power supply is fixed in the go-cart, and the fixed power source box is as the supply socket of parts on the backboard.
As preferably, be provided with through wires hole on the column, power pack under through wires hole and the display pallet on the paranotum is corresponding, the lateral surface of column is fixed with winding bracket, winding bracket comprises and the fixing cylindric bobbin of pillar and the catch of bobbin end, and the size of catch is greater than the diameter of bobbin.Parts in the go-cart also can adopt the external power source wiring, at this moment need to be connected in the supply socket of fixed position by cable, the length of cable of this moment is longer, thereby cable can be wrapped on the winding bracket so that cable is more neat by winding bracket, can not tie a knot.
As preferably, be provided with crossed beam trunking in the column, the cable of display cable, control assembly is arranged in the crossed beam trunking.Each cable is arranged in the crossed beam trunking, can protects cable, the cable that also makes simultaneously is more neat.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can fixing display in the go-cart, display shows the X-ray production apparatus duty, and patient's detected parameters is shown, go-cart can arbitrarily move also can be away from the radiation of X-ray production apparatus, thereby has protected medical personnel; Go-cart is carried X-ray production apparatus and is moved to the ward, and the patient of inconvenience is carried out Site Detection, improves detection efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1, display fixing head, 2, vertical supporting spare, 3, the display pallet, 4, the pallet port lid, 5, column loam cake, 6, side lamp, 7, column, 8, handle, 9, median septum, 10, strap brake castor not, 11, base plate, 12, the strap brake castor, 13, buckle, 14, operating platform, 15, through wires hole, 16, power pack, 17, backboard, 18, winding bracket, 19, handle, 20, bobbin, 21, baffle plate, 22, top panel, 23, drawer.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: a kind of X-ray production apparatus go-cart (referring to accompanying drawing 1 accompanying drawing 2), go-cart integral body is square, both sides are two parallel vertical columns 7, the lower end of column is fixed on the both sides of base, the lower surface place, both sides of base is provided with four castors, four castors are respectively the not strap brake castor 10 and the strap brake castor 12 that is in the back of front, base comprises base plate 11 and buckle 13, the buckle button covers on and forms a cavity on the base plate, be fixed with balancing weight in this cavity, balancing weight is covered with whole base plate, the size in the zone that the size of base surrounds less than castor, column is made by section bar, two columns are provided with the vertical track in four roads on the relative side altogether, the upper end position of column is provided with column loam cake 5 and track is sealed, the median septum 9 that connects horizontal rectangle between the medium position of two columns, be connected with the display pallet 3 of horizontal rectangle between the upper end of column, display pallet lower surface is fixed with vertical backboard 17, be fixed with power pack 16 on the backboard, track on the column is in the above position of median septum, but be connected with the operating platform 14 of oscilaltion between two columns, the dual-side of operating platform is provided with the T shaped part that matches with track, the T shaped part snaps onto in the track, operating platform comprises top panel 22 and drawer 23, be provided with the control assembly that connects X-ray production apparatus in the drawer, be provided with lift drive mechanism between operating platform and the track, lift drive mechanism comprises fixing drive chain in orbit, be arranged on the driving wheel that matches with drive chain in the operating platform and be arranged on the drive motors that is connected with driving wheel in the operating platform, the side of drawer is provided with handle 8, be provided with the control knob of drive motors on the handle, the upper end lateral part of column is provided with side lamp 6, be provided with through wires hole 15 on the column, power pack under through wires hole and the display pallet on the paranotum is corresponding, the lateral surface of column is fixed with winding bracket 18, winding bracket comprises and the fixing cylindric bobbin 20 of column and the catch 21 of bobbin end, the size of catch is greater than the diameter of bobbin, be provided with crossed beam trunking in the column, display cable, the cable of control assembly is arranged in the crossed beam trunking, be provided with three pallet port lids 4 on the display pallet, be fixed with the display supporting component on the pallet port lid, the display supporting component comprises vertical supporting spare 2 and is fixed on the display fixing head 1 at vertical supporting spare top, vertical supporting spare vertically is fixedly connected with the display pallet is vertical, and the back side edge of display pallet is fixed with the handle 19 of U-shaped.
X-ray production apparatus is fixed on the base, and the control assembly of X-ray production apparatus is set in the drawer, the control cable is set in the crossed beam trunking of column, power cable is connected on the power pack, external cable passes through through wires hole around the home to winding bracket, control drive motors by the control knob on the handle, drive motors drives the driving wheel rotation, and driving wheel matches with drive chain and operating platform moved up and down the height of Adjustment operation platform.
Above-described embodiment is a kind of preferred version of the present invention, is not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim puts down in writing.