CN102247139A - Home remote electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring system based on ZigBee technology - Google Patents
Home remote electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring system based on ZigBee technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN102247139A CN102247139A CN2010101825126A CN201010182512A CN102247139A CN 102247139 A CN102247139 A CN 102247139A CN 2010101825126 A CN2010101825126 A CN 2010101825126A CN 201010182512 A CN201010182512 A CN 201010182512A CN 102247139 A CN102247139 A CN 102247139A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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Abstract
The invention relates to a monitoring system and in particular relates to a home remote monitoring system. The home remote electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring system based on a ZigBee technology comprises a home monitoring terminal, a set-top box and a remote monitoring center, wherein the home monitoring terminal is connected with the remote monitoring center via the set-top box; the home monitoring terminal and the set-top box are respectively provided with a ZigBee radio communication module and communicate with each other via the ZigBee radio communication module; and the set-top box is connected with the remote monitoring center via the internet. The home remote ECG monitoring system has the remarkable characteristics of low power consumption, low transmission error rate, high interference resistance and the like and has better popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitor system, relate in particular to a kind of household long-range monitor system.
Background technology
Heart disease is one of principal disease of serious threat human health and life.Data shows that in the U.S., Japan and European, heart disease accounts for first of population disease death rate, occupies the 3rd in China.Statistics shows that about 60% deaths from heart disease occurs in the patients home, if these patients can obtain to rescue timely and nurse, is to avoid dead fully.Because heart attack has very big occasionality and sudden, cardiac monitoring is expanded to community, family from bedside, hospital, to implement remote electrocardiogram monitor, no matter be from alleviating patient's financial burden, still from strengthening the service ability of hospital, all have very important realistic meaning and promotional value.
Present Research at present household long-range electrocardiogram monitor system, people have developed the wireless remote electrocardiogram monitor system with characteristics such as quick, sensitive, easy to operate, make patient take leave of lengthy and tedious line, can arbitrarily walk about at home, thereby obtained data information comparatively really and accurately.It is big that but at present domestic and international wireless family remote electrocardiogram monitor system often exists power consumption, the cost height, and high defective is crossed in electromagnetic radiation to human body.Owing to compare with the traditional-family remote electrocardiogram monitor system based on the household long-range electrocardiogram monitor system of ZigBee technology, all has remarkable advantages at aspects such as equipment power dissipation, anti-interference, system cost, bit error rates, therefore adopt ZigBee technology with characteristics such as short distance, low-power consumption, low cost, low complex degree and high noise immunities, by user being carried out real-time electrocardio monitoring, reach the generation of the healthy accident of heart disease, promote quality of life.
Summary of the invention
Technique effect of the present invention can overcome above-mentioned defective, and a kind of household long-range electrocardiogram monitor system based on the ZigBee technology is provided, and it is low in energy consumption, the person that can in time succour the heart attack.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: it comprises domestic monitoring terminal, STB, long distance monitoring center, and the domestic monitoring terminal is connected with the long distance monitoring center by STB; Domestic monitoring terminal, STB are respectively equipped with the ZigBee wireless communication module, pass through the communication of ZigBee wireless communication module between domestic monitoring terminal and the STB; STB is connected with the long distance monitoring center by the Internet net.
Warning system of the present invention has occurred unusually by auditory tone cues user electrocardio, at this moment, user can be by the transmission button of domestic monitoring terminal, information is transferred to STB by the ZigBee wireless communication module, network interface by STB is connected into the Internet network, and then information is real-time transmitted to the long distance monitoring center, the expert at long distance monitoring center directs concretely the patient by phone or way of short messages after ecg information is analyzed.In this way, can significantly reduce the generation of heart disease accident.
Household long-range electrocardiogram monitor system based on the ZigBee technology, the domestic monitoring terminal comprises electrocardiogram acquisition system, electrocardio display system, warning system, CPU, memorizer, and electrocardiogram acquisition system, electrocardio display system, warning system, memorizer are connected with CPU respectively; CPU is by ZigBee wireless communication module and STB communication.The electrocardiogram acquisition system comprises two-stage amplifier, wave filter, A/D converter, and electrocardiosignal is input to CPU through two-stage amplifier, wave filter, A/D converter after handling successively.The EGC parameter signal of gathering through conditioning circuit module with electrocardiosignal amplify, filtering and A/D conversion, import CPU after treatment, CPU is judged the health of heart situation of user to the physiological ecg signal analysis that collects, if the user ecg information occurs unusual, then can send alarm signal, by the ZigBee wireless communication module ecg information be transferred to STB simultaneously by warning system; STB comprises ZigBee wireless communication module and network interface, the ZigBee wireless communication module mainly is responsible for communicating with household long-range cardiac monitoring terminal, and network interface mainly is the interface of communicating by letter with the long distance monitoring center, when the patient does not feel well, when perhaps warning system is sent alarm signal, can will be stored in the EGC parameter information transmission on the STB to the long distance monitoring center that is connected into Internet by network interface.
Native system has solved big, the problems such as transmitted error rate is high, poor reliability of power consumption that existing household long-range electrocardiogram monitor system exists, and the health of heart situation that has overcome the cardiac often can not get the defective of succouring timely when can not get real-time monitoring, heart attack.
The EGC parameter information that the EGC parameter acquisition system of native system is gathered is after central processing unit for processing, by display subsystem ecg information is presented at Electrocardiographic form on the LCD screen of cardiac monitoring terminal, is sent to STB by the ZigBee wireless communication module again.
The human ecg signal that native system collects generally shows as the minor variations of voltage, electric current or resistance, transfer to CPU through after the operations such as amplification, filtering and A/D conversion of conditioning circuit module, by the CPU internal processes these signals are encoded, handled, the information after the processing can send by the ZigBee wireless communication module.User carries the domestic monitoring terminal, starts monitoring terminal, by palm induction electrode or breast induction electrode, begin to gather electrocardiosignal, this moment, the electrocardiosignal of user was changed through modulate circuit, the microcontroller coding, and the ZigBee wireless communication module sends to STB; STB sends patient's ecg information to the long distance monitoring center by network again, meanwhile, the CPU of domestic monitoring terminal is by the comparison to EGC parameter and normal EGC parameter scope, judge patient's health of heart situation, if patient's EGC parameter exceeds normal range, then send alarm sound by warning system.
Domestic monitoring terminal external form is small and exquisite, is easy to carry about with one, and the patient can arbitrarily walk about at home.Because the domestic monitoring terminal can be carried by user, CPU and ZigBee wireless communication module all need volume very little, wear to be fit to human body.ZigBee of the present invention is operated in the 2.4GHz frequency range; Use the PCB antenna; Transmitting power is less than 10dBm, and power classification is adjustable; The wireless signal covering radius is greater than 10 meters.
The domestic monitoring terminal of native system is easy to wear, and by not influencing the user mode of orthobiosis substantially, gathers the EGC parameter information of user in real time.Native system has remarkable advantages such as miniaturization, low-power consumption as novel household long-range electrocardiogram monitor system, can reduce the generation of health of heart accident simultaneously, can be good at satisfying user's user demand.Low in energy consumption, distinguishing features such as transmitted error rate is low, anti-interference height that native system also has have good popularization value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall system module diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a domestic monitoring terminal module sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an electrocardiogram acquisition system module sketch map of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Native system comprises domestic monitoring terminal, STB, long distance monitoring center, and the domestic monitoring terminal is connected with the long distance monitoring center by STB; Domestic monitoring terminal, STB are respectively equipped with the ZigBee wireless communication module, pass through the communication of ZigBee wireless communication module between domestic monitoring terminal and the STB; STB is connected with the long distance monitoring center by the Internet net.
The domestic monitoring terminal comprises electrocardiogram acquisition system, electrocardio display system, warning system, CPU, memorizer, and electrocardiogram acquisition system, electrocardio display system, warning system, memorizer are connected with CPU respectively; CPU is by ZigBee wireless communication module and STB communication.The electrocardiogram acquisition system comprises two-stage amplifier, wave filter, A/D converter, and electrocardiosignal is input to CPU through two-stage amplifier, wave filter, A/D converter after handling successively.
In the electrocardiogram acquisition system, the human body electrocardio parameter signal that collects is sent to CPU by modulate circuit, by CPU electrocardiosignal is handled, telepathy electrode and modulate circuit part thereof are designed to module in light weight, that volume is little as required, wireless transmitter module adopts the low-power consumption chip design of ZigBee technology, being for energy-conservation on the one hand, is in order to reduce the influence of radio signal to other medical apparatus and instruments of human body or human body implantation on the other hand.The I of the transmitting power of wireless communication module reaches-10dBm, maximum 0dBm, and classification is adjustable, and whole system adopts No. 7 battery powered of two joints, makes user to use anywhere or anytime.
The domestic monitoring terminal is used by the user, this terminal small volume and less weight, be held in the palm and just can use, the user gathers ecg information by the hand held induction electrode, the electrocardiosignal that collects is delivered to CPU after adjusting the circuit adjustment, handle by central authorities and to deliver to the electrocardio display system after the processing unit processes and show, so user can be real-time observes ECG information.CPU also can be compared the EGC parameter information that records in real time with normal EGC parameter threshold value, if exceed normal range, just trigger alarm module immediately, send alarm sound, it is unusual to remind user's electrocardio to occur, should get in touch with the long distance monitoring center immediately, the ecg information that the user just can will be stored in by the ZigBee wireless communication module of long distance monitoring terminal in the memorizer is sent in the local STB, be connected to Internet by the network interface on the STB, be sent to the long distance monitoring center by Internet, by providing concrete guidance by note or phone behind the analysis expert at long distance monitoring center.
Claims (3)
1. the household long-range electrocardiogram monitor system based on the ZigBee technology is characterized in that, comprises domestic monitoring terminal, STB, long distance monitoring center, and the domestic monitoring terminal is connected with the long distance monitoring center by STB; Domestic monitoring terminal, STB are respectively equipped with the ZigBee wireless communication module, pass through the communication of ZigBee wireless communication module between domestic monitoring terminal and the STB; STB is connected with the long distance monitoring center by the Internet net.
2. the household long-range electrocardiogram monitor system based on the ZigBee technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the domestic monitoring terminal comprises electrocardiogram acquisition system, electrocardio display system, warning system, CPU, memorizer, and electrocardiogram acquisition system, electrocardio display system, warning system, memorizer are connected with CPU respectively; CPU is by ZigBee wireless communication module and STB communication.
3. the household long-range electrocardiogram monitor system based on the ZigBee technology according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the electrocardiogram acquisition system comprises two-stage amplifier, wave filter, A/D converter, and electrocardiosignal is input to CPU through two-stage amplifier, wave filter, A/D converter after handling successively.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104346909A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-11 | 北京福星晓程电子科技股份有限公司 | A health monitoring system |
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CN1852675A (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2006-10-25 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Healthcare set-top-box monitoring system |
CN1907214A (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2007-02-07 | 方祖祥 | Portable remote real-time monitor with first-aid and locate function |
CN101320508A (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2008-12-10 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Household wireless remote monitoring system based on Zigbee technology |
CN201467172U (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2010-05-12 | 青岛海尔软件有限公司 | Home long-distance warding system based on digital set-top box |
CN201750893U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-02-23 | 青岛海尔软件有限公司 | Family remote electrocardiogram monitoring system based on ZigBee technology |
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN1852675A (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2006-10-25 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Healthcare set-top-box monitoring system |
CN1907214A (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2007-02-07 | 方祖祥 | Portable remote real-time monitor with first-aid and locate function |
CN101320508A (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2008-12-10 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Household wireless remote monitoring system based on Zigbee technology |
CN201467172U (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2010-05-12 | 青岛海尔软件有限公司 | Home long-distance warding system based on digital set-top box |
CN201750893U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-02-23 | 青岛海尔软件有限公司 | Family remote electrocardiogram monitoring system based on ZigBee technology |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104346909A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-11 | 北京福星晓程电子科技股份有限公司 | A health monitoring system |
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Application publication date: 20111123 |