CN102243046B - Gear end hole position gauge - Google Patents

Gear end hole position gauge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102243046B
CN102243046B CN 201110202188 CN201110202188A CN102243046B CN 102243046 B CN102243046 B CN 102243046B CN 201110202188 CN201110202188 CN 201110202188 CN 201110202188 A CN201110202188 A CN 201110202188A CN 102243046 B CN102243046 B CN 102243046B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
support ring
location
axle
key seat
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CN 201110202188
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CN102243046A (en
Inventor
曾忠红
卢相红
黎宇文
夏浩
周家国
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Landai Technology Group Co.,Ltd.
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Chongqing Landai Powertrain Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a gear end hole position gauge which is characterized in that a body (1) is fixedly connected with a support ring (2) through a bolt (8), and a mandrel (3) successively passes through a gear (9), the support ring (2) and the body (1) from top to bottom; and the axis of the mandrel (3) is coincided with the axis of the gear (9), a locating pin boss (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the body (1), and a locating pin (4) horizontally penetrates through the locating pin boss (5) and stretches to the upper part of the body (1); a spherical head (4a) of the locating pin (4) is blocked between the two teeth of the gear (9) so as to locate the gear (9), the locating pin (4) is matched with an end hole arranged on the gear (9), and the body (1) and the support ring (2) are provided with a bolt hole which is opposite to the end hole of the gear (9). The gear wheel end hole position gauge provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, high detection efficiency, low cost and suitability for detecting the end hole location of the gear wheel in batches.

Description

Checking fixture for location of end surface hole on gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cubing for detection of the gear drill hole location.
Background technology
Gear as shown in Figure 1, have four end-face holes on its end face, four end-face holes are manhole, end-face hole is mainly bolt through-hole, pin-and-hole or fabrication hole, the quantity of end-face hole, diameter, setting position are set as required, also be provided with keyway at the center of gear in addition, the gear that has does not have keyway with keyway, the gear that has, is not limited to above-mentioned form.Position degree for this type of gear end face and keyway detects, usually adopt universal tool-measuring microscope, at first to gather the central point A of two teeth, press again the particular location of rectangular coordinate and each end-face hole of polar coordinate measurement and keyway by image method and axle cutting method, the universal tool-measuring microscope applied range is fit to the detection of any exposed gear end-face hole and keyway.But because the individual tooth of gear all has corner angle, universal tool-measuring microscope can make image data deviation occur owing to the location is inaccurate when gathering reference point A usually, and especially for spiral gear, deviation can be more obvious; Moreover the detection efficiency of universal tool-measuring microscope is low, and cost is high, and the detection of very improper batch production is difficult to realize industrialization.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, detection efficiency is high, cost is low, be fit to the cubing of batch detection location of end surface hole on gear degree of putting.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of checking fixture for location of end surface hole on gear provided by the invention, comprise body (1), support ring (2), axle (3), register pin (4), location key seat (5), latch (6) and the leg (7) that is used for supporting body (1), described body (1) is fixedly connected with by screw (8) with support ring (2), described axle (3) is passed gear (9) from the top down successively, the axis of support ring (2) and body (1) and axle (3) and the dead in line of gear (9), described location key seat (5) is fixedly mounted on a side of described body (1), described register pin (4) level is passed the top that location key seat (5) reaches described body (1), the spherical head (4a) of described register pin (4) snaps between two teeth of gear (9) gear (9) is located, described register pin (4) and the upper end-face hole coupling that arranges of gear (9) have the latch via hole corresponding with described gear (9) end-face hole on described body (1) and the support ring (2).
During installation, at first with screw body and support ring are fixed together, afterwards both are sleeved on the axle, again with gear set on axle, the lower surface of gear and support ring are fitted, gear is subjected to self gravitation also can not locate to prevent the gear rotation by register pin simultaneously along the axial-movement of axle, and gear is accurately positioned in cubing.Latch inserts on gear end face and body, the support ring and gear end face latch via hole accordingly, if latch can waltz through, then the end-face hole position degree of gear is qualified, otherwise is defective; What end-face holes gear has, and corresponding latch via hole just should be set on body, the support ring, and guarantees that all latches can both be by just meeting the demands.
When having keyway on the described gear (9), this cubing also comprises and the measurement piece (10) of the keyway of gear (9) coupling, has the measurement piece via hole corresponding with the keyway of gear (9) on the described support ring (2).Measure piece mainly for detection of the symmetry of keyway, when having keyway on the gear, can in the face position degree of test side, detect in the lump the symmetry of keyway.
As preferably, described body (1) is square, the dead in line of the axis of the center line of described body (1), support ring (2) and described axle (3), totally three and become circumference uniform distribution along the center line of body (1) on described screw (8), be positioned at the orthogonal distribution of leg (7) of described body (1) below, make integral layout more reasonable.
The periphery of latch via hole is provided with fixedly drill bushing (11) in the described body (1), between described axle (3) and the body (1) anti-rotation fixture block (12) is housed, and described anti-rotation fixture block (12) stretches between support ring (2) and the axle (3).Fixedly drill bushing is set on the body, because the latch via hole on the body and the complete corresponding setting of the end-face hole of gear make body both can be used as location of end surface hole on gear degree of putting cubing, can also be as the part of gear face hole drilling anchor clamps; The anti-rotation fixture block has further prevented from relatively rotating between gear and body, the support ring.
The outer end of described register pin (4) is provided with flexible handle (13), set pin sleeve (14) is housed on the described location key seat (5), the part that described register pin (4) passes location key seat (5) comprise with the section of being threaded of location key seat (5) and with the wringing fit suit section of described set pin sleeve (14).Flexible handle can be adjusted up and down register pin, and the ball joint head of register pin is fixing at various height, to adapt to the gear location of various outer diameter; Register pin is combined the set pin sleeve wringing fit when location key seat is threaded, cause register pin inaccurate to the gear location to prevent thread looseness.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: the spherical head by register pin is decided tooth, in conjunction with support ring, gear in the anchor clamps is accurately located, use again the position degree of latch detection of gear end-face hole, with the symmetry that detects piece detection of gear keyway, have the characteristics such as simple in structure, easy to operate, that detection efficiency is high, cost is low, be fit to batch detection location of end surface hole on gear degree of putting, have wide market outlook.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gear.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
A kind of checking fixture for location of end surface hole on gear shown in Fig. 2,3, by body 1, support ring 2, axle 3, register pin 4, location key seat 5, latch 6, leg 7, screw 8, measure piece 10, fixedly drill bushing 11, anti-rotation fixture block 12, flexible handle 13, set pin sleeve 14 etc. form.Body 1 side's of being plate is horizontally disposed with.Totally four of legs 7 are positioned at the below of body 1, orthogonal distribution, and leg 7 is threaded with body 1.The top of body 1 is provided with support ring 2, and body 1 is fixedly connected with by screw 8 with support ring 2, totally three and become circumference uniform distribution along the center line of body 1 on screw 8.Gear 9 is installed in the top of support ring 2, and gear 9 is pressed in the top of support ring 2.Axle 3 is passed gear 9, support ring 2 and body 1 from the top down successively, the dead in line of the axis of the center line of body 1, support ring 2, the axis of axle 3 and gear 9.
Location key seat 5 is fixedly mounted on a side of body 1, and both by straight pin, screw fastening together.Register pin 4 levels are passed the top that location key seat 5 reaches body 1, and the spherical head 4a of register pin 4 snaps between two teeth of gear 9 gear 9 location.Four end-face holes that arrange on the gear 9, correspondence is provided with four register pins 4, and the end-face hole coupling that arranges on register pin 4 and the gear 9 has the latch via hole corresponding with gear 9 end-face holes on body 1 and the support ring 2.
When having keyway on the gear 9, this cubing also comprises the measurement piece 10 with the keyway of gear 9 coupling, measure the symmetry that piece 10 is used for prototype gear 9 keyways, have the measurement piece via hole corresponding with the keyway of gear 9 on the support ring 2, when measuring piece 10 and detect keyway symmetry, measure piece 10 can be smoothly measurement piece via hole by support ring 2 be qualified.
As shown in Figure 2, the periphery of latch via hole is provided with fixedly drill bushing 11 in the body 1, between axle 3 and the body 1 anti-rotation fixture block 12 is housed, and anti-rotation fixture block 12 stretches between support ring 2 and the axle 3.The outer end of register pin 4 is provided with flexible handle 13, set pin sleeve 14 is housed on the location key seat 5, the middle part of register pin 4 is through in the location key seat 5, and the part of passing comprises two sections: wherein one section is the section of being threaded with location key seat 5, and the other end is the wringing fit suit section with set pin sleeve 14.

Claims (5)

1. checking fixture for location of end surface hole on gear, comprise body (1), support ring (2), axle (3), register pin (4), location key seat (5), latch (6) and the leg (7) that is used for supporting body (1), described body (1) is fixedly connected with by screw (8) with support ring (2), described axle (3) is passed gear (9) from the top down successively, the axis of support ring (2) and body (1) and axle (3) and the dead in line of gear (9), described location key seat (5) is fixedly mounted on a side of described body (1), described register pin (4) level is passed the top that location key seat (5) reaches described body (1), the spherical head (4a) of described register pin (4) snaps between two teeth of gear (9) gear (9) is located, described register pin (4) and the upper end-face hole coupling that arranges of gear (9) have the latch via hole corresponding with described gear (9) end-face hole on described body (1) and the support ring (2).
2. according to checking fixture for location of end surface hole on gear claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: when having keyway on the described gear (9), this cubing also comprises and the measurement piece (10) of the keyway of gear (9) coupling, has the measurement piece via hole corresponding with the keyway of gear (9) on the described support ring (2).
3. according to checking fixture for location of end surface hole on gear claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body (1) is square, the dead in line of the axis of the center line of described body (1), support ring (2) and described axle (3), totally three and become circumference uniform distribution along the center line of body (1) on described screw (8) is positioned at the orthogonal distribution of leg (7) of described body (1) below.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described checking fixture for location of end surface hole on gears, it is characterized in that: the periphery of latch via hole is provided with fixedly drill bushing (11) in the described body (1), between described axle (3) and the body (1) anti-rotation fixture block (12) is housed, described anti-rotation fixture block (12) stretches between support ring (2) and the axle (3).
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described checking fixture for location of end surface hole on gears, it is characterized in that: the outer end of described register pin (4) is provided with flexible handle (13), set pin sleeve (14) is housed on the described location key seat (5), the part that described register pin (4) passes location key seat (5) comprise with the section of being threaded of location key seat (5) and with the wringing fit suit section of described set pin sleeve (14).
CN 201110202188 2011-07-19 2011-07-19 Gear end hole position gauge Active CN102243046B (en)

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CN102243046B true CN102243046B (en) 2013-03-20

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102706231A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-10-03 苏州市职业大学 Hole position detection device
CN104567588A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-04-29 芜湖金源机械制造有限公司 Engine crankshaft damping pulley signal gear radial run-out detection tool and method
CN105509690B (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-10-31 重庆蓝黛动力传动机械股份有限公司 The contourgraph that gear ring wedge angle is combined for measuring detects accessory
CN111536928A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-14 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Detection method for symmetry error of key groove
CN113108667B (en) * 2021-04-25 2023-12-01 重庆伊洛美克动力总成有限公司 Gauge for detecting comprehensive position degree of flywheel disc

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3191131B2 (en) * 1993-08-30 2001-07-23 株式会社松尾工業所 Workpiece hole position measurement probe and hole position measurement device
CN201583217U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-09-15 赣州群星机械有限公司 Three-slot position comprehensive check tool of synchronizer gear hub
CN201715974U (en) * 2010-01-27 2011-01-19 隆昌山川精密焊管有限责任公司 Checking tool for hole position
CN202171427U (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-03-21 重庆蓝黛动力传动机械股份有限公司 Checking fixture for location of end surface hole on gear

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0823481B2 (en) * 1988-04-28 1996-03-06 田中貴金属工業株式会社 Mold eccentricity measurement method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3191131B2 (en) * 1993-08-30 2001-07-23 株式会社松尾工業所 Workpiece hole position measurement probe and hole position measurement device
CN201583217U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-09-15 赣州群星机械有限公司 Three-slot position comprehensive check tool of synchronizer gear hub
CN201715974U (en) * 2010-01-27 2011-01-19 隆昌山川精密焊管有限责任公司 Checking tool for hole position
CN202171427U (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-03-21 重庆蓝黛动力传动机械股份有限公司 Checking fixture for location of end surface hole on gear

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP平1-277702A 1989.11.08
JP特许第3191131号B2 2001.05.25

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Address after: 402760 Hexi Industrial Zone, Bishan County, Chongqing

Applicant after: Chongqing Landai Powertrain Co., Ltd.

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Applicant before: Chongqing Landai Industry Co., Ltd.

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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: CHONGQING LANDAI INDUSTRY CO., LTD. TO: CHONGQING LANDAI POWER TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO., LTD.

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Address after: 402760, 100, sword Hill Road, Bi Quan street, Bishan District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing Landai Powertrain Co., Ltd.

Address before: 402760 Hexi Industrial Zone, Bishan County, Chongqing

Patentee before: Chongqing Landai Powertrain Co., Ltd.

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Address after: 402760 No.100, Jianshan Road, Biquan street, Bishan District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Landai Technology Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 402760 No.100, Jianshan Road, Biquan street, Bishan District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING LANDAI POWERTRAIN Corp.,Ltd.