CN102242972A - Congealed high-efficient gas water heater - Google Patents
Congealed high-efficient gas water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102242972A CN102242972A CN2011102416592A CN201110241659A CN102242972A CN 102242972 A CN102242972 A CN 102242972A CN 2011102416592 A CN2011102416592 A CN 2011102416592A CN 201110241659 A CN201110241659 A CN 201110241659A CN 102242972 A CN102242972 A CN 102242972A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- condensation
- heat exchange
- water heater
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/20—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
- F24H1/205—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes with furnace tubes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H8/00—Fluid heaters characterised by means for extracting latent heat from flue gases by means of condensation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Abstract
The invention discloses a congealed high-efficient gas water heater which comprises a water tank, a burner arranged on the lower side of the water tank, an exhaust hood which is arranged on the outside of the water tank and has a smoke exhaust gap with the water tank, at least two heat transfer smoke tubes which longitudinally pass through the water tank as well as an insulating layer and a shell which are covered on the outside of the exhaust hood, wherein the exhaust hood is provided with an air outlet which is communicated with the atmosphere, and the at least two heat transfer smoke tubes positioned at one end, away from the burner, of the bottom of the water tank. The congealed high-efficient gas water heater provided by the invention has the advantages of fundamentally solving the problems that the burner can be subjected to corrosion caused by the condensed water, the combustion condition gets poor due to the condensed water, and then the flame temperature and the energy are reduced, and improving the heat efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the gas heater technical field, particularly a kind of condensation high-efficiency gas water heater.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of science and technology, the improvement day by day of people's living standard, the demand of hot water in people's daily life increases greatly, and water heater, gas heater are extensive use of by people, and especially gas displacement type water heater has been come into huge numbers of families gradually.
In the time of common gas water heater working, can give off a large amount of flue gases, temperature is up to 180 ℃, common water heater can't utilize this part heat, is slatterned in vain, simultaneously, in the process of discharging up to 180 ℃ of high-temperature flue gas, heat transmission makes fuselage obviously hot, touches with hand, can't stop on fuselage.And the key of condensation technology is the high-efficiency condensation heat exchanger, the cold water pipe that advances of water heater is close to condensing heat exchanger, when the high-temperature flue gas of discharging passes through condensing heat exchanger, the overwhelming majority heats heat exchanger that is condensed absorbs, in order to the cold water in the preheating water inlet pipe, be equivalent to before general gas water heater heating cold water, carry out once heating in advance, it should be noted that the heat in order to preheating cold water is not to obtain by combustion gas, but utilized heat in the irretrievable flue gas originally, thereby reach energy-saving effect, have environmental protection concurrently, the flue-gas temperature of so final discharge has only about 60 ℃, when being delivered to fuselage again, temperature is existing to be reduced, touch with hand, have only the sensation of temperature slightly, hand can rest on the fuselage fully.
Yet condensing type water heater be owing to need utilize latent heat in the flue gas, thereby will inevitably reduce exhaust gas temperature, thereby can produce condensed water, and acidic gas in flue gas can be dissolved in condensed water, thereby forms acid condensate water.Therefore, adopt the condensed type combustion gas water heater of indirect heat exchange mode that two technical problems that are different from common water heater are arranged: one is the generation and the emission problem of acid condensate water; Another is exactly the etching problem on acid condensate water heat exchanging device surface.
The condensed water that produces by the heat exchange smoke pipe in the existing condensing type water heater heating process inevitably drips downwards/flows along heat exchange smoke pipe inwall, and the heat exchange smoke pipe is arranged at the burner top usually, and high-temperature flue gas is discharged after upwards absorbing heat exchange by a heat exchange smoke pipe on the water tank central vertical axis.Water with fixed attention with corrosiveness can drip on burner and the combustion flame, and condensed water has corrosiveness to burner, and finally causes combustion conditions variation, reduction flame temperature, reduces the thermal efficiency then.
Therefore, how to avoid having of the corrosion of the condensed water of corrosiveness, and improve heat exchange efficiency, become the important technological problems that those skilled in the art need to be resolved hurrily burner.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of condensation high-efficiency gas water heater, avoid having of the corrosion of the condensed water of corrosiveness, and improve heat exchange efficiency burner.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of condensation high-efficiency gas water heater, comprise water tank, be arranged at the burner of described water tank downside, heat-insulation layer and the shell that is arranged at the described water tank outside and has the enclosure in smoke evacuation gap, vertically run through the heat exchange smoke pipe of described water tank and be coated on the described enclosure outside with described water tank, described enclosure has the exhaust outlet that communicates with atmosphere, described heat exchange smoke pipe is at least two, and its end that is positioned at described water tank bottom is avoided the position of described burner.
Preferably, in above-mentioned condensation high-efficiency gas water heater, described enclosure specifically comprises:
Be positioned at the fluid dividing cover at top, form the shunting chamber between the top of described fluid dividing cover and described water tank;
Be positioned at described fluid dividing cover downside, and the condensation cover that is connected with described fluid dividing cover, forming condensation chamber between the sidewall of described condensation cover and described water tank, described condensation chamber is connected with described shunting chamber.
Preferably, in above-mentioned condensation high-efficiency gas water heater, described enclosure also comprises the backflow cover that is arranged at described heat-insulation layer bottom, forms back cavity between described backflow cover and the described condensation cover, and described back cavity is connected with described exhaust outlet and described condensation chamber respectively.
Preferably, in above-mentioned condensation high-efficiency gas water heater, has the projection of extending on the described fluid dividing cover to described heat exchange smoke pipe.
Preferably, in above-mentioned condensation high-efficiency gas water heater, described heat exchange smoke pipe be arranged in uniformly described burner around.
Preferably, in above-mentioned condensation high-efficiency gas water heater, described heat exchange smoke pipe is three.
From above-mentioned technical scheme as can be seen, condensation high-efficiency gas water heater provided by the invention has changed the position distribution of heat exchange smoke pipe, the center smoke pipe on the cancellation water tank vertical centering control axis, increased the heat exchange smoke pipe more than two or two, its position distribution requires to avoid the position of described burner.The condensed water that produces by the heat exchange smoke pipe in the condensation high-efficiency gas water heater heating process inevitably drips downwards/flows along heat exchange smoke pipe inwall, the present invention is by having changed the position of heat exchange smoke pipe, get around burner and combustion flame, guaranteed that condensed water can not drip on burner and the combustion flame again.Fundamentally solved the corrosion of condensed water, the combustion conditions variation that causes by condensed water, reduced the problem of flame temperature and energy, improved the thermal efficiency burner.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the condensation high-efficiency gas water heater that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the condensation high-efficiency gas water heater that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of condensation high-efficiency gas water heater, avoid having of the corrosion of the condensed water of corrosiveness, and improve heat exchange efficiency burner.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the structural representation of the condensation high-efficiency gas water heater that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention; The structural representation of the condensation high-efficiency gas water heater that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.
The condensation high-efficiency gas water heater that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises water tank 8, burner 6, enclosure, heat exchange smoke pipe 9, heat-insulation layer 10 and shell 11.Wherein, water tank 8 is used to hold cold water, and burner 6 is arranged at the downside of water tank 8, is used for the cold water in the water tank 8 is heated.Enclosure is arranged at the outside of water tank 8 and has the smoke evacuation gap with water tank 8, is drained by the smoke evacuation gap by the flue gas that heat exchange smoke pipe 9 is got rid of.Heat exchange smoke pipe 9 vertically runs through water tank 8, and the top and the bottom of water tank 8 passed at two ends respectively.Heat-insulation layer 10 and shell 11 are coated on the outside of enclosure, and enclosure has the exhaust outlet 4 that communicates with atmosphere, and heat exchange smoke pipe 9 is at least two, and its end that is positioned at water tank 8 bottoms is avoided the position of burner 6.
Heat exchange smoke pipe 9 distributing position diameter should be suitable, and a plurality of heat exchange smoke pipe 9 distribution diameters are smaller or equal in tank center's burner diameter scope, and condensed water can impact burner 6, the too big reduction heat exchange of the distributing position diameter effect of a plurality of heat exchange smoke pipes 9.
Condensation high-efficiency gas water heater provided by the invention has changed the position distribution of heat exchange smoke pipe 9, and the center smoke pipe on the cancellation water tank vertical centering control axis has increased the heat exchange smoke pipe 9 more than two or two, and its position distribution requires to avoid the position of described burner 6.The condensed water that produces by heat exchange smoke pipe 9 in the condensation high-efficiency gas water heater heating process inevitably drips downwards/flows along heat exchange smoke pipe 9 inwalls, the present invention is by having changed the position of heat exchange smoke pipe 9, get around burner 6 and combustion flame, guaranteed that condensed water can not drip on burner 6 and the combustion flame again.The present invention has fundamentally solved the corrosion of condensed water to burner 6, the combustion conditions variation that is caused by condensed water, reduces the problem of flame temperature and energy, has improved the thermal efficiency.
The disclosed enclosure of the foregoing description can specifically comprise fluid dividing cover 1 and condensation cover 2.Wherein, fluid dividing cover 1 is positioned at the top of water tank 8, forms the shunting chamber between the top of fluid dividing cover 1 and water tank 8, and the flue gas that flows out along heat exchange smoke pipe 9 tops is shunted by fluid dividing cover 1, and flows downward along the shunting chamber.Condensation cover 2 is positioned at the downside of fluid dividing cover 1, and is connected with fluid dividing cover 1, forms condensation chamber 3 between the sidewall of condensation cover 2 and water tank 8, and condensation chamber 3 is connected with the shunting chamber.Flue gas flows downward along the condensation chamber 3 between the sidewall of condensation cover 2 and water tank 8 after fluid dividing cover 1 shunting, until being discharged by exhaust outlet 4.
In order further to optimize technique scheme, enclosure provided by the invention also can comprise the backflow cover 5 that is arranged at heat-insulation layer 10 bottoms, and refluxing forms back cavity 7 between cover 5 and the condensation cover 2, and back cavity 7 is connected with exhaust outlet 4 and condensation chamber 3 respectively.The utility model is by being provided with the length long enough that the cover 5 that refluxes can guarantee condensation chamber 3, improve heat exchange efficiency, flue gas through after the last heat exchange, forms back cavity 7 by refluxing and upwards flows, until draining by exhaust outlet 4 in condensation chamber 3 between cover 5 and the condensation cover 2.
Has the projection of extending on the fluid dividing cover 1 to heat exchange smoke pipe 9, heat energy and high-temperature flue gas that burner 6 discharges at first carry out the heat exchange first time by the bottom of water tank 8, carry out the heat exchange second time by heat exchange smoke pipe 9 then, waste heat by the secondary heat exchange and high-temperature flue gas are after heat exchange smoke pipe 9 upper port are hampered by the projection of fluid dividing cover 1, reverse downwards by fluid dividing cover 1, in condensation chamber 3, carry out heat exchange once more with water tank 8 outer walls, waste heat and high-temperature flue gas are fully absorbed, flue-gas temperature is reduced to below the steam dew-point temperature, and will produce certain condensed water this moment.Condensed water will flow to along the inside and outside wall of condensation chamber 3 in the ponding dish of bottom.
Heat exchange smoke pipe 9 be arranged in uniformly burner 6 around.In a preferred version of the present invention, heat exchange smoke pipe 9 is three.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this specification, and what each embodiment stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined herein General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.
Claims (6)
1. condensation high-efficiency gas water heater, comprise water tank (8), be arranged at the burner (6) of described water tank (8) downside, be arranged at described water tank (8) outside and have the enclosure in smoke evacuation gap with described water tank (8), the heat-insulation layer (10) and the shell (11) that vertically run through the heat exchange smoke pipe (9) of described water tank (8) and be coated on the described enclosure outside, described enclosure has the exhaust outlet (4) that communicates with atmosphere, it is characterized in that, described heat exchange smoke pipe (9) is at least two, and its end that is positioned at described water tank (8) bottom is avoided the position of described burner (6).
2. condensation high-efficiency gas water heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described enclosure specifically comprises:
Be positioned at the fluid dividing cover (1) at top, form the shunting chamber between the top of described fluid dividing cover (1) and described water tank (8);
Be positioned at described fluid dividing cover (1) downside, and the condensation cover (2) that is connected with described fluid dividing cover (1), forming condensation chamber (3) between the sidewall of described condensation cover (2) and described water tank (8), described condensation chamber (3) is connected with described shunting chamber.
3. condensation high-efficiency gas water heater as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described enclosure also comprises the backflow cover (5) that is arranged at described heat-insulation layer (10) bottom, form back cavity (7) between described backflow cover (5) and the described condensation cover (2), described back cavity (7) is connected with described exhaust outlet (4) and described condensation chamber (3) respectively.
4. condensation high-efficiency gas water heater as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, has the projection of extending to described heat exchange smoke pipe (9) on the described fluid dividing cover (1).
5. as each described condensation high-efficiency gas water heater of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described heat exchange smoke pipe (9) be arranged in uniformly described burner (6) around.
6. condensation high-efficiency gas water heater as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described heat exchange smoke pipe (9) is three.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102416592A CN102242972A (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | Congealed high-efficient gas water heater |
| AU2011101722A AU2011101722A4 (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-10-08 | High efficient condensing gas water heater |
| PCT/CN2011/080540 WO2013026224A1 (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-10-08 | High-efficient condensing gas water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102416592A CN102242972A (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | Congealed high-efficient gas water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102242972A true CN102242972A (en) | 2011-11-16 |
Family
ID=44961149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102416592A Pending CN102242972A (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | Congealed high-efficient gas water heater |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102242972A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2011101722A4 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013026224A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104329795A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆三温暖电气有限公司 | Volume type gas water heater |
| CN108006617A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-05-08 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Burner and there is its gas heater |
| CN108662766A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Positive displacement heat-exchanger rig and water heater with it |
| CN108662768A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Positive displacement heat-exchanger rig and water heater with it |
| CN110388742A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-10-29 | 巨浪(苏州)热水器有限公司 | A kind of Multi-flue water heater liner |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201078722Y (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2008-06-25 | 景洪 | Condensing type high-efficiency gas positive displacement water heater |
| CN201508017U (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-06-16 | 赵庆义 | Improved gas water heater |
| CN202209775U (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-05-02 | 重庆三温暖电气有限公司 | Congealed high-efficient gas water heater |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4412714A1 (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 1995-10-19 | Buderus Heiztechnik Gmbh | Water geyser with catalytic burner unit(s) in water chamber |
| CN2606302Y (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-03-10 | 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 | Multi exhaust water heater |
| CN2784808Y (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-05-31 | 景洪 | High-efficiency energy-saving volumetric type gas-fired water heater |
| CN101149186B (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2010-05-26 | 景洪 | Condensing type highly effective gas displacement type water heater |
| US8596226B2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2013-12-03 | Aos Holding Company | Water heater burner tube and door assembly |
| WO2010121287A1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-28 | Rheem Australia Pty Limited | Improvements in water heaters |
-
2011
- 2011-08-22 CN CN2011102416592A patent/CN102242972A/en active Pending
- 2011-10-08 WO PCT/CN2011/080540 patent/WO2013026224A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-08 AU AU2011101722A patent/AU2011101722A4/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201078722Y (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2008-06-25 | 景洪 | Condensing type high-efficiency gas positive displacement water heater |
| CN201508017U (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-06-16 | 赵庆义 | Improved gas water heater |
| CN202209775U (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-05-02 | 重庆三温暖电气有限公司 | Congealed high-efficient gas water heater |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104329795A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆三温暖电气有限公司 | Volume type gas water heater |
| CN108006617A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-05-08 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Burner and there is its gas heater |
| CN108006617B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2024-01-26 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Combustor and gas water heater with same |
| CN108662766A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Positive displacement heat-exchanger rig and water heater with it |
| CN108662768A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Positive displacement heat-exchanger rig and water heater with it |
| CN108662768B (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2023-11-14 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Volumetric heat exchange device and water heater with same |
| CN110388742A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-10-29 | 巨浪(苏州)热水器有限公司 | A kind of Multi-flue water heater liner |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013026224A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
| AU2011101722A4 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20111116 |