CN102239301A - Flooring panel with first and second decorative surfaces - Google Patents
Flooring panel with first and second decorative surfaces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102239301A CN102239301A CN2009801484790A CN200980148479A CN102239301A CN 102239301 A CN102239301 A CN 102239301A CN 2009801484790 A CN2009801484790 A CN 2009801484790A CN 200980148479 A CN200980148479 A CN 200980148479A CN 102239301 A CN102239301 A CN 102239301A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- floor panel
- combination
- floor
- decorative surfaces
- protuberance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004821 Contact adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/0004—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship
- F16B5/0008—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge
- F16B5/0012—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge a tongue on the edge of one sheet, plate or panel co-operating with a groove in the edge of another sheet, plate or panel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/0004—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship
- F16B5/0008—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge
- F16B5/002—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edge both sheets, plates or panels having a groove, e.g. with strip-type connector
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/0004—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship
- F16B5/0056—Joining sheets, plates or panels in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels or the interlocking key perpendicular to the main plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
- E04F2201/0115—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
- E04F2201/0146—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane with snap action of the edge connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/08—Joining sheets or plates or panels hook and loop-type fastener or similar fixing means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
- F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2200/00—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
- F16B2200/81—Use of a material of the hooks-and-loops type
Abstract
A flooring panel for a flooring system comprises a core interposed between a first decorative surface and a second decorative surface. The core has opposing first and second side surfaces extending substantially perpendicular to the first and second decorative surfaces. The first and second decorative surfaces have different visible designs, and at least the first side surface is provided with at least a portion of a locking member.
Description
This application requires the U.S. Patent application sequence No.61/103 of submission on October 8th, 2008,642 priority, and its full content is incorporated this paper by reference into.
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the floor panel (flooring panel) of floor system, wherein floor panel has core body, and core body is provided with at least a portion locking component, and core body is inserted between relative first combination with decorative surfaces and second combination with decorative surfaces.
Background technology
Floor panel such as the floor panel of lamination comprises core body and the top combination with decorative surfaces with viewable design.Therefore each floor panelling only has single viewable design.Because most of floor applications all need a large amount of floor panels, so manufacturer, whole seller and the distributors viewable design that is necessary for each type is worked out the inventory of a large amount of floor panels.In addition, in the single floor applications, be difficult to mix a plurality of viewable design, because need to buy the independent floor panel of can or cannot compatibility installing.
Therefore expect that providing a kind of has more than an ostentatious floor panel, wherein each combination with decorative surfaces has different viewable design, thereby can be reduced to the amount of the viewable design establishment inventory of each type.Also the hope exploitation is a kind of has more than an ostentatious floor panel, and wherein each combination with decorative surfaces has different viewable design, thereby can be easy to mix a plurality of viewable design to obtain the floor design of expectation.Wish a kind of locking component that is used for above-mentioned floor panel of exploitation again, thereby floor panel can be easy to be mounted to and makes that arbitrary combination with decorative surfaces is visual.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of floor panel that is used for floor system, this floor panel comprises the core body that is inserted between first combination with decorative surfaces and second combination with decorative surfaces.Core body has the first relative side and second side that is approximately perpendicular to first combination with decorative surfaces and the extension of second combination with decorative surfaces.First combination with decorative surfaces has different viewable design with second combination with decorative surfaces, and at least the first side is provided with at least a portion of locking component.
The invention further relates to the floor system that comprises at least the first floor panel and second floor panel.Each all has the core body that is inserted between first combination with decorative surfaces and second combination with decorative surfaces first floor panel and second floor panel.Core body has the first relative side and second side that is approximately perpendicular to first combination with decorative surfaces and the extension of second combination with decorative surfaces.First side of first floor panel is positioned to second side adjacent to second floor panel.First combination with decorative surfaces has different viewable design with second combination with decorative surfaces.Locking component extends between second side of first side of first floor panel and second floor panel and first floor panel is locked in second floor panel.
Description of drawings
Referring now to accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the partial cross-sectional view of first example that comprises the floor system of floor panel according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial cross-sectional view of second example that comprises the floor system of floor panel according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the first optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the second optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the 3rd optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the 4th optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the 5th optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the 6th optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the 7th optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is according to the viewgraph of cross-section of the first embodiment of the present invention with the 7th optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the position display of cooperation.
Figure 11 is the phantom drawing according to the flexible fixed component of the 7th optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the viewgraph of cross-section according to the 8th optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is according to the viewgraph of cross-section of the first embodiment of the present invention with the 8th optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the position display of cooperation.
Figure 14 is the phantom drawing according to the flexible fixed component of the 8th optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the partial cross-sectional view that comprises the floor system of floor panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the viewgraph of cross-section of the first optional embodiment of the locking component of floor panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the viewgraph of cross-section of the second optional embodiment of the locking component of floor panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the viewgraph of cross-section of the 3rd optional embodiment of the locking component of floor panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the viewgraph of cross-section of the 4th optional embodiment of the locking component of floor panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the viewgraph of cross-section of the 5th optional embodiment of the locking component of floor panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the viewgraph of cross-section of the 6th optional embodiment of the locking component of floor panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the viewgraph of cross-section of the 7th optional embodiment of locking component of the floor panel of the position display that cooperates with the part according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 23 is according to a second embodiment of the present invention with the viewgraph of cross-section of the 7th optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the position display that cooperates.
Figure 24 is the viewgraph of cross-section of the 8th optional embodiment of locking component of the floor panel of the position display that cooperates with the part according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 25 is according to a second embodiment of the present invention with the viewgraph of cross-section of the 8th optional embodiment of the locking component of the floor panel of the position display that cooperates.
Figure 26 is the partial cross-sectional view of a third embodiment in accordance with the invention with the floor system that comprises floor panel of the position display before cooperating.
Figure 27 is the viewgraph of cross-section of a third embodiment in accordance with the invention with the floor panel of the position display of part cooperation.
Figure 28 is the viewgraph of cross-section of a third embodiment in accordance with the invention with the floor panel of the position display of cooperation.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the floor system 1 that comprises first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, floor system 1 comprises at least two floor panels that are made of first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 that are installed on the lower floor (sub-floor) 4.In the embodiment shown, first floor panel 2 is identical with second floor panel 3 and each all comprises core body 5, first combination with decorative surfaces 6, second combination with decorative surfaces 7 and locking component 10.Core body 5 is inserted between first combination with decorative surfaces 6 and second combination with decorative surfaces 7.Core body 5 for example can be the wooden lamination core body that comprises one or more layers high density fiberboard or medium density fibreboard.Core body 5 has the first relative side 8 and second side 9 that is approximately perpendicular to first combination with decorative surfaces 6 and 7 extensions of second combination with decorative surfaces.First combination with decorative surfaces 6 is relative with second combination with decorative surfaces 7 and be roughly parallel to its extension.First combination with decorative surfaces 6 and second combination with decorative surfaces 7 can for example comprise having the expectation printing of viewable design and the cellulose layer of dipping.The viewable design of first combination with decorative surfaces 6 is different from the viewable design of second combination with decorative surfaces 7.Yet, those skilled in the art will recognize that the viewable design of the viewable design of first combination with decorative surfaces 6 and second combination with decorative surfaces 7 can be identical.Each of first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 is all about central axis 15 symmetries, and central axis 15 is roughly parallel to first combination with decorative surfaces 6 and second combination with decorative surfaces 7 and is approximately perpendicular to first side 8 and second side 9 is extended. Floor panel 2,3 can be difformity, for example rectangle, square or any other shape.
As shown in Figure 1, when being installed in first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 on the lower floor 4, first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 are arranged such that first floor panel 2 and both second combination with decorative surfaces 7 of second floor panel 3 are arranged to adjacent to lower floor 4.First side 8 of first floor panel 2 is relative with second side 9 of second floor panel 3.The joint tongue 11 of first floor panel 2 is inserted in the slot part 12 of second floor panel 3 and makes protuberance 14 engage with breach 13, so that first floor panel 2 is locked in second floor panel 3.When first floor panel 2 is locked in second floor panel 3, prevented that first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 are on the direction that is approximately perpendicular to first combination with decorative surfaces 6 and second combination with decorative surfaces 7 and be approximately perpendicular on the direction of first side 8 and second side 9 and move.Yet, those skilled in the art will recognize that first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 to be arranged such that first floor panel 2 and both first combination with decorative surfaces 6 of second floor panel 3 are arranged to adjacent to lower floor 4.Therefore, because first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 are (reversible) that can tow sides uses, so the viewable design of the viewable design of first combination with decorative surfaces 6 or second combination with decorative surfaces 7 can be the viewable design of making according to the ground design of expectation.
Fig. 2 shows second example that comprises the floor system 1 of first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, when first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 were installed on the lower floor 4, first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 were arranged such that first combination with decorative surfaces 6 of first floor panel 2 and second combination with decorative surfaces 7 of second floor panel 3 are arranged to adjacent to lower floor 4.First side 8 of first floor panel 2 is relative with second side 9 of second floor panel 3.The joint tongue 11 of first floor panel 2 is inserted in the slot part 12 of second floor panel 3 and makes protuberance 14 engage with breach 13, so that first floor panel 2 is locked in second floor panel 3.When first floor panel 2 is locked in second floor panel 3, prevented that first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 are on the direction that is approximately perpendicular to first combination with decorative surfaces 6 and second combination with decorative surfaces 7 and be approximately perpendicular on the direction of first side 8 and second side 9 and move.Therefore, because not only first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 are to use by tow sides, and locking component 10 is configured to tow sides and uses, so the viewable design of the viewable design of first combination with decorative surfaces 6 and second combination with decorative surfaces 7 can and change according to the ground design of expectation.
Fig. 3 shows the first optional embodiment according to the locking component 10 of first floor panel 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention and second floor panel 3.As shown in Figure 3, locking component 10 comprises joint tongue 11 and slot part 12.The matching surface 16 of joint tongue 11 is provided with claw 20.The interface 17 of slot part 12 is provided with ring-shaped article 21.The joint tongue 11 of first floor panel 2 is inserted in the slot part 12 of second floor panel 3 and makes claw 20 engage, so that first floor panel 2 is locked in second floor panel 3 with ring-shaped article 21.Though in this article joint tongue 11 is shown and is described as having claw 20 and in this article slot part 12 is shown and be described as having ring-shaped article 21, yet those skilled in the art will recognize that alternatively to be, joint tongue 11 can be formed to have ring-shaped article 21 and slot part 12 formed and have claw 20.
Fig. 4 shows the second optional embodiment according to the locking component 10 of first floor panel 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention and second floor panel 3.As shown in Figure 4, locking component 10 comprises joint tongue 11 and slot part 12.The interface 17 of slot part 12 is provided with adhesive 22.Adhesive 22 for example can be contact adhesive or droplet capsule-type bonding adhesive (microsphere encapsulated adhesive).The joint tongue 11 of first floor panel 2 is inserted in the slot part 12 of second floor panel 3 and makes matching surface 16 engage with adhesive 22, so that first floor panel 2 is locked in second floor panel 3.Though in this article the interface 17 of slot part 12 is shown and is described as being provided with adhesive 22, yet those skilled in the art will recognize that alternatively it is that the matching surface 16 of joint tongue 11 can be provided with adhesive 22.In addition, adhesive 22 can be a two-part adhesive, and wherein first's adhesive puts on matching surface 16 and the second portion adhesive puts on interface 17, and perhaps vice versa.
Fig. 5 shows the 3rd optional embodiment according to the locking component 10 of first floor panel 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention and second floor panel 3.As shown in Figure 5, locking component 10 comprises joint tongue 11 and slot part 12.The relative lateral surfaces of joint tongue 11 is provided with rough surface at 23,24 places respectively with the relative lateral surfaces of slot part 12.The joint tongue 11 of first floor panel 2 is inserted in the slot part 12 of second floor panel 3 and makes rough surface 23,24 engage, with first floor panel, 2 friction locks in second floor panel 3.
Fig. 6 shows the 4th optional embodiment according to the locking component 10 of first floor panel 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention and second floor panel 3.As shown in Figure 6, locking component 10 comprises joint tongue 11 and slot part 12.The relative lateral surfaces of joint tongue 11 and slot part 12 has corresponding shaped form profile 25,26 respectively.Each of shaped form profile 25,26 all is a generally'S '-shaped.The joint tongue 11 of first floor panel 2 is inserted in the slot part 12 of second floor panel 3 and makes the shaped form profile 25 of joint tongue 11 engage with the shaped form profile 26 of slot part 12, so that first floor panel 2 is locked in second floor panel 3.
Fig. 7 shows the 5th optional embodiment according to the locking component 10 of first floor panel 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention and second floor panel 3.As shown in Figure 7, locking component 10 comprises joint tongue 11 and slot part 12.Matching surface 16 is provided with the breach 27 that forms in its approximate center.Breach 27 has rectangular cross section roughly.Interface 17 is provided with the protuberance 28 that extends from its approximate centre.Protuberance 28 can form parts with core body 5 in fact.Protuberance 28 general arrangement become arrowhead form, and protuberance 28 comprises the axostylus axostyle with far-end, and this far-end has the opposing inclined surface of the central spot of being focused at.The joint tongue 11 of first floor panel 2 is inserted in the slot part 12 of second floor panel 3 and makes protuberance 28 engage with breach 27, so that first floor panel 2 is locked in second floor panel 3.Though in this article joint tongue 11 is shown and is described as having breach 27 and in this article slot part 12 is shown and be described as having protuberance 28, yet those skilled in the art will recognize that alternatively to be, joint tongue 11 can be formed to have protuberance 28 and slot part 12 formed and have breach 27.
Fig. 8 shows the 6th optional embodiment according to the locking component 10 of first floor panel 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention and second floor panel 3.As shown in Figure 8, locking component 10 comprises joint tongue 11 and slot part 12.Matching surface 16 is provided with the breach 29 that forms in its approximate center.Breach 29 has distal part, and this distal part has the cross section littler than the portions of proximal of breach 29.Interface 17 is provided with the protuberance 30 that extends from its approximate centre.Protuberance 30 can form parts with core body 5 in fact.Protuberance 30 is by the general arrangement wedgewise and have distal part, and this distal part has the cross section bigger than the portions of proximal of protuberance 30.The joint tongue 11 of first floor panel 2 is inserted in the slot part 12 of second floor panel 3 and makes protuberance 30 engage with breach 29, so that first floor panel 2 is locked in second floor panel 3.Though in this article joint tongue 11 is shown and is described as having breach 29 and in this article slot part 12 is shown and be described as having protuberance 30, yet those skilled in the art will recognize that alternatively to be, joint tongue 11 can be formed to have protuberance 30 and slot part 12 formed and have breach 29.
Fig. 9-10 shows the 7th optional embodiment according to the locking component 10 of first floor panel 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention and second floor panel 3.As shown in Figure 9, locking component 10 comprises joint tongue 11, slot part 12 and flexible fixed component 33.One in the relative lateral surfaces of joint tongue 11 is provided with breach 31, and breach 31 has rectangular cross section and inclined bottom surface roughly.The fixed component that the relative lateral surfaces of slot part 12 is provided with corresponding to the breach 31 of joint tongue 11 holds breach 32.Flexible fixed component 33 is arranged in fixed component to be held at least one of breach 32.As shown in figure 11, flexible fixed component 33 is independent of first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 and is the ribbon that roughly extends, and this ribbon has the end sections of band jut 34.The jut 34 of flexible fixed component 33 is configured to hold breach 32 from fixed component when fixed component holds in the breach 32 and stretch out when flexible fixed component 33 is received into.Flexible fixed component 33 can by for example molded, preferably the polymeric material by the molded any kind of injection moulding makes, polymeric material is such as being nylon, PETG (polyethylene terphthlate), polyethylene or polypropylene.
As shown in Figure 9, along with the joint tongue 11 of first floor panel 2 is inserted in the slot part 12 of second floor panel 3, the fixed component that joint tongue 11 engages with the jut 34 of flexible fixed component 33 and jut 34 is pushed in the relative lateral surfaces of slot part 12 one holds in the breach 32.As shown in figure 10, when joint tongue 11 was received in the slot part 12 fully, the jut 34 of flexible fixed component 33 extend in the breach 31 in the joint tongue 11, so that first floor panel 2 is locked in second floor panel 3.
Figure 12-13 shows the 8th optional embodiment according to the locking component 10 of first floor panel 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention and second floor panel 3.As shown in figure 12, locking component 10 comprises joint tongue 11, slot part 12 and flexible fixed component 37.The relative lateral surfaces of joint tongue 11 is provided with breach 35, and breach 35 has rectangular cross section and inclined bottom surface roughly.The fixed component that the relative lateral surfaces of slot part 12 is provided with corresponding to the breach 35 of joint tongue 11 holds breach 36.Flexible fixed component 37 is arranged in fixed component to be held in each of breach 36.As shown in figure 14, flexible fixed component 37 is independent of first floor panel 2 and second floor panel 3 and is the ribbon that roughly extends, this ribbon have roughly the V-arrangement shape and the end sections of band jut 38.The jut 38 of flexible fixed component 37 is configured to when flexible fixed component 37 is received into fixed component and holds in the breach 36 to hold the breach 36 from fixed component and stretches out.Flexible fixed component 37 can be for example by molding, preferably the polymeric material by the molded any kind of injection moulding makes, polymeric material is such as being nylon, PETG, polyethylene or polypropylene.
As shown in figure 12, along with the joint tongue 11 of first floor panel 2 is inserted in the slot part 12 of second floor panel 3, joint tongue 11 holds in the breach 36 with the fixed component that the jut 38 of flexible fixed component 37 engages and jut 38 is pushed in the relative lateral surfaces of slot part 12.As shown in figure 13, when joint tongue 11 was received in the slot part 12 fully, the jut 38 of flexible fixed component 37 extend in the breach 35 in the joint tongue 11, so that first floor panel 2 is locked in second floor panel 3.
Figure 15 shows the floor system 40 that comprises first floor panel 41 and second floor panel 42 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 15, floor system 40 comprises at least two floor panels that are made of first floor panel 41 and second floor panel 42 that are installed on the lower floor 43.In the embodiment shown, first floor panel 41 is identical with second floor panel 42 and each all comprises core body 44, first combination with decorative surfaces 45, second combination with decorative surfaces 46 and locking component 50.Core body 44 is inserted between first combination with decorative surfaces 45 and second combination with decorative surfaces 46.Core body 44 for example can be the wooden lamination core body that is made of one or more layers high density fiberboard or medium density fibreboard.Core body 44 has the first relative side 47 and second side 48 that is approximately perpendicular to first combination with decorative surfaces 45 and 46 extensions of second combination with decorative surfaces.First combination with decorative surfaces 45 is relative with second combination with decorative surfaces 46 and be roughly parallel to its extension.First combination with decorative surfaces 45 and second combination with decorative surfaces 46 can for example comprise having the expectation printing of viewable design and the cellulose layer of dipping.The viewable design of first combination with decorative surfaces 45 is different from the viewable design of second combination with decorative surfaces 46.Yet, those skilled in the art will recognize that the viewable design of the viewable design of first combination with decorative surfaces 45 and second combination with decorative surfaces 46 can be identical.Floor panel 41,42 can be difformity, for example rectangle, square or any other shape.
Extend the second locking extension 52, second side 48 from core body 44 on the side of closing on first combination with decorative surfaces 45.The second locking extension 52 is roughly L shaped and comprises cooperation protuberance 57 and cooperate recess 58.Cooperation protuberance 57 has the matching surface 59 that is roughly parallel to first combination with decorative surfaces 45 and 46 extensions of second combination with decorative surfaces.Cooperate protuberance 57 to have relative lateral surfaces, described lateral surfaces is provided with the breach 77 corresponding to the protuberance 76 of the first locking extension 51.Cooperation recess 58 has the interface 60 that is roughly parallel to first combination with decorative surfaces 45 and 46 extensions of second combination with decorative surfaces.Cooperate recess 58 to have relative lateral surfaces, described lateral surfaces is provided with the protuberance 76 corresponding to the breach 77 of the first locking extension 51.Protuberance 76 can form parts with the second locking extension 52 in fact.The second locking extension 52 can form parts with core body 44 in fact.The second locking extension 52 has corresponding to the size of the first locking extension 51 and the size and the structure of structure.The first locking extension 51 and the second locking extension 52 form and make when second side 48 of first side 47 of first floor panel 41 and second floor panel 42 is relative, and first locks extension 51 can lock extension 52 and cooperates and be locked with second.
As shown in figure 15, when being installed in first floor panel 41 and second floor panel 42 on the lower floor 43, first floor panel 41 and second floor panel 42 are arranged such that first floor panel 41 and both second combination with decorative surfaces 46 of second floor panel 42 are arranged to adjacent to lower floor 43.First side 47 of first floor panel 41 is relative with second side 48 of second floor panel 42.Thereby the first locking extension 51 of first floor panel 41 cooperates with the second locking extension 52 of second floor panel 42 protuberance 76 is engaged with breach 77, so that first floor panel 41 is locked in second floor panel 42.When first floor panel 41 is locked in second floor panel 42, prevent that first floor panel 41 and second floor panel 42 are on the direction that is approximately perpendicular to first combination with decorative surfaces 45 and second combination with decorative surfaces 46 and be approximately perpendicular on the direction of first side 47 and second side 48 and move.Yet, one of skill in the art will appreciate that first floor panel 41 and second floor panel 42 to be arranged such that first floor panel 41 and both first combination with decorative surfaces 45 of second floor panel 42 are arranged to adjacent to lower floor 43.Therefore, because first floor panel 41 and second floor panel 42 are to use by tow sides, so the viewable design of the viewable design of first combination with decorative surfaces 45 or second combination with decorative surfaces 46 can be the viewable design of making according to the ground design of expectation.
Figure 16 show according to a second embodiment of the present invention first floor panel 41 and the first optional embodiment of the locking component 50 of second floor panel 42.As shown in figure 16, locking component 50 comprises the first locking extension 51 and the second locking extension 52.The matching surface 55,59 of each of the cooperation protuberance 53,57 of the first and second locking extensions 51,52 all is provided with ring-shaped article 62.The interface 56,60 of each of the cooperation recess 54,58 of the first and second locking extensions 51,52 all is provided with claw 61.The cooperation protuberance 53 of first floor panel 41 be inserted into make claw 61 engage in the cooperation recess 58 of second floor panel 42 with ring-shaped article 62 and second floor panel 42 cooperate protuberance 57 to be inserted in the cooperation recess 54 of first floor panel 41 to make claw 61 engage with ring-shaped article 62, so that first floor panel 41 is locked in second floor panel 42.Though will cooperate protuberance 53,57 demonstrations in this article and be described as having ring-shaped article 62, and will cooperate recess 54,58 demonstrations in this article and be described as having claw 61, yet those skilled in the art will recognize that alternatively and be, can have ring-shaped article 62, perhaps its any other combination with cooperating protuberance 53,57 to form to have claw 61 and will cooperate recess 54,58 to form.
Figure 17 show according to a second embodiment of the present invention first floor panel 41 and the second optional embodiment of the locking component 50 of second floor panel 42.As shown in figure 17, locking component 50 comprises the first locking extension 51 and the second locking extension 52.Cooperate the interface 56,60 of recess 54,58 to be provided with adhesive 63.Adhesive 63 can for example be contact adhesive or droplet capsule-type bonding adhesive.The cooperation protuberance 53 of first floor panel 41 be inserted into make matching surface 55 engage in the cooperation recess 58 of second floor panel 42 with adhesive 63 and second floor panel 42 cooperate protuberance 57 to be inserted in the cooperation recess 54 of first floor panel 41 to make matching surface 59 engage with adhesive 63, so that first floor panel 41 is locked in second floor panel 42.Though will cooperate interface 56,60 demonstrations of recess 54,58 in this article and be described as being provided with adhesive 63, yet those skilled in the art will recognize that alternatively it is to cooperate the matching surface 55,59 of protuberance 53,57 can be provided with adhesive 63.In addition, adhesive 63 can be a two-part adhesive, and wherein first's adhesive puts on matching surface 55,59 and the second portion adhesive puts on interface 56,60, and perhaps vice versa.
Figure 18 show according to a second embodiment of the present invention first floor panel 41 and the 3rd optional embodiment of the locking component 50 of second floor panel 42.As shown in figure 18, locking component 50 comprises the first locking extension 51 and the second locking extension 52.Cooperate the relative lateral surfaces of protuberance 53,57 to be provided with rough surface respectively at 64,65 places with the relative lateral surfaces that cooperates recess 54,58.The cooperation protuberance 53 of first floor panel 41 is inserted in the cooperation recess 58 of second floor panel 42 and the cooperation protuberances 57 of second floor panel 42 are inserted in the cooperation recess 54 of first floor panel 41, make rough surface 64,65 engage with first floor panel, 41 friction locks in second floor panel 42.
Figure 19 show according to a second embodiment of the present invention first floor panel 41 and the 4th optional embodiment of the locking component 50 of second floor panel 42.As shown in figure 19, locking component 50 comprises the first locking extension 51 and the second locking extension 52.Cooperate protuberance 53,57 to have corresponding shaped form profile 66,67 respectively with the relative lateral surfaces that cooperates recess 54,58.Each shaped form profile 66,67 all is a generally'S '-shaped.The cooperation recess 58 cooperation protuberances 57 interior and second floor panel 42 that the cooperation protuberance 53 of first floor panel 41 is inserted into second floor panel 42 are inserted in the cooperation recess 54 of first floor panel 41, make the shaped form profile 67 that cooperates the shaped form profile 66 of protuberance 53,57 and cooperate recess 54,58 engage so that first floor panel 41 is locked in second floor panel 42.
Figure 20 show according to a second embodiment of the present invention first floor panel 41 and the 5th optional embodiment of the locking component 50 of second floor panel 42.As shown in figure 20, locking component 50 comprises the first locking extension 51 and the second locking extension 52. Matching surface 55,59 is provided with the breach 68 that forms in its approximate center.Breach 68 has the cross section of essentially rectangular.Interface 56,60 is provided with the protuberance 69 that extends from its approximate centre.Protuberance 69 can form parts with core body 44 in fact.Protuberance 69 general arrangement are become arrowhead form, and protuberance 69 comprises the axostylus axostyle with far-end, and this far-end has the opposing inclined surface of the central spot of being focused at.The cooperation recess 58 cooperation protuberances 57 interior and second floor panel 42 that the cooperation protuberance 53 of first floor panel 41 is inserted into second floor panel 42 are inserted in the cooperation recess 54 of first floor panel 41, make protuberance 69 engage with breach 68 so that first floor panel 41 is locked in second floor panel 42.Though will cooperate protuberance 53,57 to show in this article and be described as having breach 68 and will cooperate recess 54,58 demonstrations in this article and be described as having protuberance 69, yet those skilled in the art will recognize that alternatively and be, can have breach 68, perhaps its any other combination with cooperating recess 54,58 to form to have protuberance 69 and will cooperate protuberance 53,57 to form.
Figure 21 show according to a second embodiment of the present invention first floor panel 41 and the 6th optional embodiment of the locking component 50 of second floor panel 42.As shown in figure 21, locking component 50 comprises the first locking extension 51 and the second locking extension 52.Each all is provided with the breach 70 that forms in its approximate center matching surface 55,59.Breach 70 has distal part, and this distal part has the cross section littler than the portions of proximal of breach 70.Each all is provided with the protuberance 71 that extends from its approximate centre interface 56,60.Protuberance 71 can form parts with core body 44 in fact.Protuberance 71 general arrangement wedgewises and have distal part, this distal part has the cross section bigger than the portions of proximal of protuberance 71.The cooperation recess 58 cooperation protuberances 57 interior and second floor panel 42 that the cooperation protuberance 53 of first floor panel 41 is inserted into second floor panel 42 are inserted in the cooperation recess 54 of first floor panel 41, make protuberance 71 engage with breach 70 so that first floor panel 41 is locked in second floor panel 42.Though will cooperate protuberance 53,57 to show in this article and be described as having protuberance 71 and will cooperate recess 54,58 demonstrations in this article and be described as having breach 70, yet those skilled in the art will recognize that alternatively and be, can have breach 68, perhaps its any other combination with cooperating recess 54,58 to form to have protuberance 69 and will cooperate protuberance 53,57 to form.
Figure 22-23 show according to a second embodiment of the present invention first floor panel 41 and the 7th optional embodiment of the locking component 50 of second floor panel 42.As shown in figure 22, locking component 50 comprises the first locking extension 51, second locking extension 52 and the flexible fixed component 33.The lateral surfaces in the distally of each of cooperation protuberance 53,57 is provided with breach 72, and breach 72 has rectangular cross section and inclined bottom surface roughly.Second side, 48 each fixed component that all are provided with corresponding to the breach 72 that cooperates protuberance 53,57 of first side 47 of first floor panel 41 and second floor panel 42 hold breach 73.Flexible fixed component 33 is arranged in fixed component to be held in each of breach 73.As shown in figure 11 and as mentioned above, flexible fixed component 33 is the ribbons that roughly extend, and this ribbon has the end sections of band jut 34.The jut 34 of flexible fixed component 33 is configured to when flexible fixed component 33 is received into fixed component and holds in the breach 73 to hold the breach 73 from fixed component and stretches out.
As shown in figure 22, be inserted in the cooperation recess 58 of second floor panel 42 along with the cooperation protuberance 53 of first floor panel 41 and the cooperation protuberances 57 of second floor panel 42 are inserted in the cooperation recess 54 of first floor panel 41, cooperate protuberance 53,57 to engage and jut 34 is pushed into fixed component and hold in the breach 73 with the jut 34 of flexible fixed component 33.As shown in figure 23, when cooperating protuberance 53,57 to be received in the cooperation recess 54,58 fully, the jut 34 of flexible fixed component 33 is extend in the breach 72 that cooperates in the protuberance 53,57, so that first floor panel 41 is locked in second floor panel 42.
Figure 24-25 show according to a second embodiment of the present invention first floor panel 41 and the 8th optional embodiment of the locking component 50 of second floor panel 42.As shown in figure 24, locking component 50 comprises the first locking extension 51, second locking extension 52 and the flexible fixed component 37.The lateral surfaces in the distally of each of cooperation protuberance 53,57 all is provided with breach 75, and breach 75 has rectangular cross section and inclined bottom surface roughly.Second side, 48 each fixed component that all are provided with corresponding to the breach 74 that cooperates protuberance 53,57 of first side 47 of first floor panel 41 and second floor panel 42 hold breach 75.Flexible fixed component 37 is arranged in fixed component to be held in each of breach 75.As shown in figure 14 and as mentioned above, flexible fixed component 37 is the ribbons that roughly extend, this ribbon have roughly the V-arrangement shape and the end sections of band jut 38.The jut 38 of flexible fixed component 37 is configured to when flexible fixed component 37 is received into fixed component and holds in the breach 75 to hold the breach 75 from fixed component and stretches out.
As shown in figure 24, be inserted in the cooperation recess 58 of second floor panel 42 along with the cooperation protuberance 53 of first floor panel 41 and the cooperation protuberances 57 of second floor panel 42 are inserted in the cooperation recess 54 of first floor panel 41, cooperate protuberance 53,57 to engage and jut 38 is pushed into fixed component and hold in the breach 75 with the jut 38 of flexible fixed component 37.As shown in figure 25, when cooperating protuberance 53,57 to be received in the cooperation recess 54,58 fully, the jut 38 of flexible fixed component 37 is extend in the breach 74 that cooperates in the protuberance 53,57, so that first floor panel 41 is locked in second floor panel 42.
Figure 26 shows that a third embodiment in accordance with the invention comprises the floor system 80 of first floor panel 81 and second floor panel 82.As shown in figure 26, floor system 80 comprises at least two floor panels that are made of first floor panel 81 and second floor panel 82 that are installed on the lower floor 83.In the embodiment shown, first floor panel 81 is identical with second floor panel 82 and each all comprises core body 84, first combination with decorative surfaces 85, second combination with decorative surfaces 86 and locking component 90.Core body 84 is inserted between first combination with decorative surfaces 85 and second combination with decorative surfaces 86.Core body 84 for example can be the wooden lamination core body that comprises that one or more layers high density fiberboard or medium density fibreboard constitute.Core body 84 has the first relative side 87 and second side 88 that is approximately perpendicular to first combination with decorative surfaces 85 and 86 extensions of second combination with decorative surfaces.First combination with decorative surfaces 85 is relative with second combination with decorative surfaces 86 and be roughly parallel to its extension.First combination with decorative surfaces 85 and second combination with decorative surfaces 86 can comprise that the cellulose layer that for example has expectation printing of viewable design and dipping constitutes.The viewable design of first combination with decorative surfaces 85 is different from the viewable design of second combination with decorative surfaces 86.Yet, one of skill in the art will appreciate that the viewable design of the viewable design of first combination with decorative surfaces 85 and second combination with decorative surfaces 86 can be identical.Each of first floor panel 81 and second floor panel 82 is all about central axis 89 symmetries, and central axis 89 is roughly parallel to first combination with decorative surfaces 85 and second combination with decorative surfaces 86 and is approximately perpendicular to first side 87 and second side 88 is extended.Floor panel 81,82 can be difformity, for example rectangle, square or any other shape.
Locking component 90 comprises a pair of relative slot part 91,92 and flexible fixed component 93. Slot part 91,92 approximate center in first side 87 and second side 88, in first side 87 and second side 88 respectively forms.Slot part 91,92 has corresponding to the size of the size of flexible fixed component 93 and structure and structure.Slot part 91,92 has relative lateral surfaces, and described lateral surfaces is provided with protuberance 94.Protuberance 94 is arranged to close on the opening that leads to slot part 91,92.Protuberance 94 can form parts with core body 5 in fact.Flexible fixed component 93 is independent of first floor panel 81 and second floor panel 82 and is the ribbon that roughly extends, and this ribbon has C shape shape roughly and has the end sections of band jut 95.Flexible fixed component 93 can be for example by molded, preferably the polymeric material by the molded any kind of injection moulding makes, polymeric material is such as being nylon, PETG, polyethylene or polypropylene.
As shown in figure 26, when being installed in first floor panel 81 and second floor panel 82 on the lower floor 83, first floor panel 81 and second floor panel 82 are arranged such that first floor panel 81 and both second combination with decorative surfaces 86 of second floor panel 82 are arranged to adjacent to lower floor 83.First side 87 of first floor panel 81 is relative with second side 88 of second floor panel 82.The slot part 91 that flexible fixed component 93 is inserted into first floor panel 81 is interior after jut 95 strides across (ride over) protuberance 94 and is locked in protuberance 94.As shown in figure 27, flexible fixed component 93 is inserted in the slot part 92 of second floor panel 82 after jut 95 strides across protuberance 94 and is locked in protuberance 94.Therefore jut 95 engages with protuberance 94 so that first floor panel 81 is locked in second floor panel 82, as shown in figure 28.When first floor panel 81 is locked in second floor panel 82, prevent that first floor panel 81 and second floor panel 82 are on the direction that is approximately perpendicular to first combination with decorative surfaces 85 and second combination with decorative surfaces 86 and be approximately perpendicular on the direction of first side 87 and second side 88 and move.Yet, those skilled in the art will recognize that first floor panel 81 and second floor panel 82 to be arranged such that first floor panel 81 and both first combination with decorative surfaces 85 of second floor panel 82 are arranged to adjacent to lower floor 83.Therefore, because first floor panel 81 and second floor panel 82 are to use by tow sides, so the viewable design of the viewable design of first combination with decorative surfaces 85 or second combination with decorative surfaces 86 can be the viewable design of making according to the ground design of expectation.In addition,, uses locking component 10, so the viewable design of the viewable design of first combination with decorative surfaces 85 and second combination with decorative surfaces 86 can change according to the ground design of expectation because being constructed to be permeable to tow sides.
More than illustrate and be used to put into practice feasible programs more of the present invention.Many other embodiment are feasible in scope and spirit of the present invention.For example, locking component is not limited to the locking component 10,50,80 that shows in this article and describe.Those skilled in the art will recognize that and to use other locking components with the locking of first floor panel 2,41,81 or be fixed in second floor panel 3,42,82 that other locking components include but not limited to incorporate and/or be independent of other known mechanical caging member or adhesives of first and second floor panels 2,3,41,42,81,82 with first and second floor panels 2,3,41,42,81,82.In addition, though in this article first and second floor panels 2,3,41,42,81,82 are shown be described as identical, yet those skilled in the art will recognize that first and second floor panels 2,3,41,42,81,82 can have other structures but still can lock onto together and carry out the function that this paper shows and describes.Therefore, be intended to above description is considered as illustrative rather than restrictive, and scope of the present invention is by claims and all full scope of equivalents is given together.
Claims (32)
1. floor panel that is used for floor system comprises:
Be inserted in the core body between first combination with decorative surfaces and second combination with decorative surfaces, described core body has the first relative side and second side of generally perpendicularly extending with described first combination with decorative surfaces and described second combination with decorative surfaces, and described first combination with decorative surfaces has different viewable design with described second combination with decorative surfaces; And
At least described first side is provided with at least a portion locking component.
2. the floor panel that can tow sides uses as claimed in claim 1, wherein said floor panel is about the central axis symmetry, described central axis and described first combination with decorative surfaces and the described second combination with decorative surfaces almost parallel ground and generally perpendicularly extend with described first side and described second side.
3. the floor panel that can tow sides uses as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second side has at least a portion locking component, and the described locking component of described first side is corresponding with the described locking component of described second side.
4. the floor panel that can tow sides uses as claimed in claim 1, wherein said core body is high density fiberboard or medium density fibreboard.
5. the floor panel that can tow sides uses as claimed in claim 4, the described locking component on wherein said first side is a joint tongue, and the described locking component on described second side is a slot part.
6. the floor panel that can tow sides uses as claimed in claim 4, described locking component on wherein said first side is the first roughly L shaped locking extension, and the described locking component on described second side is the second roughly L shaped locking extension.
7. the floor panel that can tow sides uses as claimed in claim 4, wherein said locking component comprises the flexible fixed component that is independent of described floor panel.
8. floor system comprises:
At least the first floor panel and second floor panel, each all has the core body that is inserted between first combination with decorative surfaces and second combination with decorative surfaces described first floor panel and described second floor panel, described core body has the first relative side and second side of generally perpendicularly extending with described first combination with decorative surfaces and described second combination with decorative surfaces, first side of described first floor panel is positioned to second side adjacent to described second floor panel, and described first combination with decorative surfaces has different viewable design with described second combination with decorative surfaces; With
Locking component, described locking component extends between second side of first side of described first floor panel and described second floor panel, and described locking component is locked in described second floor panel with described first floor panel.
9. floor system as claimed in claim 8, wherein said first floor panel and described second floor panel be about the central axis symmetry, described central axis and described first combination with decorative surfaces and the described second combination with decorative surfaces almost parallel ground and generally perpendicularly extend with described first side and described second side.
10. floor system as claimed in claim 8, first combination with decorative surfaces of wherein said first floor panel and first combination with decorative surfaces of described second floor panel are in the same plane.
11. floor system as claimed in claim 8, first combination with decorative surfaces of wherein said first floor panel and second combination with decorative surfaces of described second floor panel are in the same plane.
12. floor system as claimed in claim 8, wherein said core body are high density fiberboard or medium density fibreboard.
13. floor system as claimed in claim 8, wherein said first floor panel and described second floor panel are installed on the lower floor, described first floor panel and described second floor panel can use by tow sides, make described first combination with decorative surfaces of described first floor panel and described second floor panel or described second combination with decorative surfaces can be installed adjacent to described lower floor.
14. floor system as claimed in claim 13, first combination with decorative surfaces of wherein said first floor panel is installed adjacent to described lower floor, and second combination with decorative surfaces of described second floor panel is installed adjacent to described lower floor.
15. floor system as claimed in claim 14, wherein said locking component prevents that described first floor panel and described second floor panel from moving on the direction that is approximately perpendicular to described first side and described second side, and prevents that described first floor panel and described second floor panel from moving being approximately perpendicular on described first combination with decorative surfaces and the described second ostentatious direction.
16. floor system as claimed in claim 8, wherein said first floor panel is identical with described second floor panel.
17. floor system as claimed in claim 8, wherein said locking component comprises joint tongue and slot part.
18. floor system as claimed in claim 17, wherein said joint tongue has relative lateral surfaces, these lateral surfaces are provided with breach, and the described breach of the lateral surfaces of described joint tongue is corresponding with the protuberance on the relative lateral surfaces that is arranged on described slot part.
19. floor system as claimed in claim 17, wherein said joint tongue is provided with claw, and described claw is corresponding with the ring-shaped article on being arranged on described slot part.
20. floor system as claimed in claim 17, wherein described at least slot part is provided with adhesive.
21. floor system as claimed in claim 17, wherein said joint tongue has relative lateral surfaces, these lateral surfaces are provided with rough surface, and the rough surface of the lateral surfaces of described joint tongue is corresponding with the rough surface on the relative lateral surfaces that is arranged on described slot part.
22. floor system as claimed in claim 17, wherein said joint tongue has at least one breach, and at least one breach of described joint tongue is corresponding with at least one protuberance on being arranged on described slot part.
23. floor system as claimed in claim 17, wherein said joint tongue has relative lateral surfaces, these lateral surfaces are provided with the shaped form profile, and the shaped form profile of the lateral surfaces of described joint tongue is corresponding with shaped form profile phase on the relative lateral surfaces that is arranged on described slot part.
24. floor system as claimed in claim 8, wherein said locking component comprise first roughly L shaped locking extension that extends from described first side and the second roughly L shaped locking extension that extends from described second side.
25. floor system as claimed in claim 24, each all has wherein said first locking extension and the described second locking extension protuberance of cooperation and cooperates recess.
26. floor system as claimed in claim 25, wherein said cooperation protuberance has relative lateral surfaces, these lateral surfaces are provided with breach, and the breach of the lateral surfaces of described cooperation protuberance is corresponding with the protuberance on the relative lateral surfaces that is arranged on described cooperation recess.
27. floor system as claimed in claim 25, wherein said cooperation protuberance is provided with ring-shaped article, and described ring-shaped article is corresponding with the claw on being arranged on described cooperation recess.
28. floor system as claimed in claim 25, wherein described at least cooperation recess is provided with adhesive.
29. floor system as claimed in claim 25, wherein said cooperation protuberance has relative lateral surfaces, these lateral surfaces are provided with rough surface, and the rough surface of the lateral surfaces of described cooperation protuberance is corresponding with the rough surface on the relative lateral surfaces that is arranged on described cooperation recess.
30. floor system as claimed in claim 25, wherein said cooperation protuberance is provided with at least one breach, and described at least one breach of described cooperation protuberance is corresponding with at least one protuberance on being arranged on described cooperation recess.
31. floor system as claimed in claim 25, wherein said cooperation protuberance has relative lateral surfaces, these lateral surfaces are provided with the shaped form profile, and the shaped form profile of the lateral surfaces of described cooperation protuberance is corresponding with shaped form profile phase on the relative lateral surfaces that is arranged on described cooperation recess.
32. floor system as claimed in claim 8, wherein said locking component comprise the flexible fixed component that is independent of described first floor panel and described second floor panel.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10364208P | 2008-10-08 | 2008-10-08 | |
| US61/103,642 | 2008-10-08 | ||
| PCT/US2009/005501 WO2010042182A1 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2009-10-07 | Flooring panel with first and second decorative surfaces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102239301A true CN102239301A (en) | 2011-11-09 |
Family
ID=42074667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009801484790A Pending CN102239301A (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2009-10-07 | Flooring panel with first and second decorative surfaces |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100083603A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102239301A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010042182A1 (en) |
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2009
- 2009-10-07 WO PCT/US2009/005501 patent/WO2010042182A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-10-07 US US12/587,422 patent/US20100083603A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-07 CN CN2009801484790A patent/CN102239301A/en active Pending
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| TWI507610B (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2015-11-11 | Pegatron Corp | Coupling device |
| CN107109848A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-08-29 | Afi 许可有限公司 | Interlock floor panelling with high-performance locked configuration |
| CN104533906A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-04-22 | 山东艺格实业有限公司 | Solid wood door component tenon and mortise connection structure and assembling method thereof |
| CN108603523A (en) * | 2016-02-09 | 2018-09-28 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Element and method for providing dismounting groove |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2010042182A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
| US20100083603A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
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Application publication date: 20111109 |