CN102237918A - Method and equipment for transmitting ACK (Acknowledgement)/NAK (Negative Acknowledgment) signals by using multiple antennae - Google Patents
Method and equipment for transmitting ACK (Acknowledgement)/NAK (Negative Acknowledgment) signals by using multiple antennae Download PDFInfo
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- CN102237918A CN102237918A CN2010101638153A CN201010163815A CN102237918A CN 102237918 A CN102237918 A CN 102237918A CN 2010101638153 A CN2010101638153 A CN 2010101638153A CN 201010163815 A CN201010163815 A CN 201010163815A CN 102237918 A CN102237918 A CN 102237918A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and equipment for transmitting ACK (Acknowledgement)/NAK (Negative Acknowledgment) signals by using multiple antennae. The method comprises the following steps: a terminal determines an ACK/NAK resource of a first transmitting antenna; the terminal determines an ACK/NAK resource for a transmitting antenna except the first transmitting antenna according to the ACK/NAK resource of the first transmitting antenna; and the terminal sends ACK/NAK signals by using corresponding ACK/NAK resources in different transmitting antennae.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of method and apparatus of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal.
Background technology
At 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partner program) LTE (Long Time Evolution, Long Term Evolution) among the Rel-8, the UE control channel is given by PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) in the base station, comprising DL grant (down dispatch information), UL grant (uplink scheduling information) or the like.A PDCCH is by a plurality of CCE (Control Channel Element, the control channel element) forms, for some PDCCH (for example DL grant), UE need be at up transmission ACK/NAK (Acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement, positive acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement) response message.
In Rel-8, the uplink ACK of UE/NAK resource can obtain by following dual mode:
1) uplink ACK/NAK resource is by the sequence number decision of first CCE of its corresponding down control channel, the downlink transfer of the main corresponding dynamic dispatching of this type of uplink ACK/NAK;
2) uplink ACK/NAK resource is disposed by high-level signaling, the downlink transfer of the main corresponding semi-persistent scheduling of this type of uplink ACK/NAK.
In 3GPP LTE Rel-8, UE has only a transmitting antenna, when Rel-8UE transmission uplink ACK/NAK, only needs to determine an ACK/NAK resource.
But, for 3GPP LTE-A (LTE-Advanced, the LTE of evolution) in the system, UE can have a plurality of transmitting antennas, in order to improve the transmission quality of UE uplink ACK/NAK, there is the UE of a plurality of transmitting antennas can use the transmission means of TxD (Transmit Diversity, diversity emission) to send uplink ACK/NAK, UE uses the ACK/NAK resource of quadrature on each transmitting antenna, yet does not provide definite scheme of a plurality of ACK/NAK resources of many antennas UE in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method and apparatus of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, determines the ACK/NAK resource of a plurality of antennas of many antennas UE, and by a plurality of antenna transmission ACK/NAK signals.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, comprising:
Terminal is determined the positive acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement ACK/NAK resource of first transmitting antenna;
Described terminal is that transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna is determined the ACK/NAK resource according to the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna;
Described terminal uses corresponding ACK/NAK resource to send the ACK/NAK signal at different transmitting antennas.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, comprising:
The ACK/NAK resource that first transmitting antenna of terminal uses is determined in the base station;
The ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna that described terminal uses is determined in described base station according to the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna of terminal;
Described base station receives the ACK/NAK signal of described terminal on the ACK/NAK resource of the different transmitting antenna correspondences of described terminal.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of user terminal, comprising:
First determining unit is used for determining the positive acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement ACK/NAK resource of first transmitting antenna;
Second determining unit, the transmitting antenna that is used for ACK/NAK resource according to described first transmitting antenna and is outside described first transmitting antenna is determined the ACK/NAK resource;
Transmitting element is used for using corresponding ACK/NAK resource to send the ACK/NAK signal at different transmitting antennas.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of base station, comprising:
First determining unit is used for the ACK/NAK resource of determining that first transmitting antenna of terminal uses;
Second determining unit is used for determining according to the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna of terminal the ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna that described terminal uses;
Receiving element is used for receiving the ACK/NAK signal of described terminal on the ACK/NAK resource of the different transmitting antenna correspondences of described terminal.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages at least:
Definite scheme of a plurality of ACK/NAK resources of many antennas UE is provided, and then has made UE improve the ACK/NAK signal transfer quality by many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in embodiments of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiments of the invention or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the method schematic diagram of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal of providing of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the method schematic diagram of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal of providing of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 3 is the method schematic diagram of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal of providing of the embodiment of the invention three;
Fig. 4 is the method schematic diagram of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal of providing of the embodiment of the invention four;
Fig. 5 is the method schematic diagram of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal of providing of the embodiment of the invention five;
Fig. 6 is the method schematic diagram of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal of providing of the embodiment of the invention six;
Fig. 7 is the method schematic diagram of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal of providing of the embodiment of the invention seven;
Fig. 8 is the method schematic diagram of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal of providing of the embodiment of the invention eight;
Fig. 9 is the method schematic diagram of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal of providing of the embodiment of the invention nine;
Figure 10 is the ACK/NAK transmission means schematic diagram of 3GPP Rel-8PUCCH format 1a/1b in the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the ACK/NAK transmission means schematic diagram of the structure correspondence of PUCCH format 2/2a/2b in the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the ACK/NAK transmission means schematic diagram of DFT-S-FDMA in the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the user terminal that provides of the embodiment of the invention ten;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the base station that provides of the embodiment of the invention 11.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiments of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, the embodiments described below only are the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of embodiments of the invention protection.
The embodiment of the invention one provides a kind of method of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
The ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna is the function of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna.
Described function is specially:
If the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna is n1;
Then the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of k transmitting antenna is nk, and nk=n1+k-1;
K is a positive integer.
Described terminal determines that the positive acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement ACK/NAK resource of first transmitting antenna comprises:
Described terminal is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH; Perhaps
First CCE sequence number and the subframe numbers at the described PDCCH place resource of determining the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna of described terminal by PDCCH; Perhaps
Subframe numbers and the specifying information of the ACK/NAK resource of determining the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna of described terminal by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH, described PDCCH place.
Described terminal determines that the positive acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement ACK/NAK resource of first transmitting antenna comprises:
Described terminal is according to the resource of the ACK/NAK of definite first transmitting antenna of high level configuration; Perhaps
The indication information of the resource of the ACK/NAK that carries in the territory of described terminal according to PDCCH is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna; Perhaps
Described terminal is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna according to the carrier wave at PDCCH place.
The embodiment of the invention two provides a kind of method of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
The ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna is the function of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna.
Described function is specially:
If the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna is n1;
Then the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of k transmitting antenna is nk, and nk=n1+k-1;
K is a positive integer.
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna is determined by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH; Perhaps
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna is determined by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH and the subframe numbers at PDCCH place; Perhaps
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna is determined by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH, the subframe numbers at PDCCH place and the specifying information of ACK/NAK.
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna is disposed by high level; Perhaps
The indication information of the resource of the ACK/NAK that carries in the territory of the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna by PDCCH is determined; Perhaps
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna is determined by the carrier wave at PDCCH place.
The embodiment of the invention three provides a kind of method of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, as shown in Figure 3, may further comprise the steps:
PDCCH herein is the detected PDCCH of UE, and this PDCCH needs UE feeding back ACK/NAK.This PDCCH can be made up of the CCE of one or more serial number, and wherein first CCE refers to form the minimum CCE of numbering among one or more CCE of this PDCCH.
There are relation one to one in CCE sequence number and ACK/NAK resource sequence number, and UE determines unique ACK/NAK resource according to the CCE sequence number, for example the CCE of first CCE sequence number is defined as the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna.
The resource sequence number of supposing the ACK/NAK of this first transmitting antenna herein is n1.
For example, UE determines that the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is nk) that k transmitting antenna use and the functional relation of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource are:
nk=n1+k-1。
Having two transmitting antennas with UE is example, the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource that first transmitting antenna uses is during as n1, the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is n2) that second transmitting antenna uses is back one of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource, just n2=n1+ 1.
The embodiment of the invention three provides a kind of method of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, as shown in Figure 4, may further comprise the steps:
PDCCH herein is the detected PDCCH of UE, and this PDCCH needs UE feeding back ACK/NAK.This PDCCH can be made up of the CCE of one or more serial number.Wherein first CCE refers to form the minimum CCE of numbering among one or more CCE of this PDCCH.
The ACK/NAK resource of a plurality of herein descending sub frame correspondences is in same sub-frame of uplink.The subframe at PDCCH place refers to the descending sub frame of the detected PDCCH of UE, and sub-frame of uplink refers to that UE sends the sub-frame of uplink of ACK/NAK.Because CCE sequence number and PDCCH subframe numbers and ACK/NAK resource sequence number have one-to-one relationship, UE determines unique ACK/NAK resource according to CCE sequence number and PDCCH subframe numbers.
The resource sequence number of supposing the ACK/NAK of this first transmitting antenna herein is n1.
For example, UE determines that the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is nk) that k transmitting antenna use and the functional relation of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource are:
nk=n1+k-1。
Having two transmitting antennas with UE is example, the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource that first transmitting antenna uses is during as n1, the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is n2) that second transmitting antenna uses is back one of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource, just n2=n1+ 1.
The embodiment of the invention five provides a kind of method of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, as shown in Figure 5, may further comprise the steps:
Step 501, the subframe numbers at first CCE sequence number by PDCCH of UE, PDCCH place and the specifying information of ACK/NAK are determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna.
PDCCH herein is the detected PDCCH of UE, and this PDCCH needs UE feeding back ACK/NAK.This PDCCH can be made up of the CCE of one or more serial number, and wherein first CCE refers to form the minimum CCE of numbering among one or more CCE of this PDCCH.
The ACK/NAK resource of a plurality of herein descending sub frame correspondences is in same sub-frame of uplink.The subframe at PDCCH place refers to that UE detects the descending sub frame of PDCCH, and wherein sub-frame of uplink refers to that UE sends the sub-frame of uplink of ACK/NAK.
The specifying information of ACK/NAK refers to positive acknowledgement (ACK), Negative Acknowledgement (NAK) herein, does not perhaps confirm (DTX).If UE correctly receives downlink data transmission on PDSCH (physical down shared data channel), corresponding ACK/NAK specifying information is ACK.If UE receives PDCCH, but correctly do not receive downlink data transmission on PDSCH, corresponding ACK/NAK specifying information is NAK.If UE does not receive PDCCH, corresponding ACK/NAK specifying information is DTX.The ACK/NAK specifying information can comprise the ACK/NAK information of one or more descending sub frame correspondence herein.Because CCE sequence number, PDCCH subframe numbers and ACK/NAK specifying information and ACK/NAK resource sequence number have one-to-one relationship, UE determines unique ACK/NAK resource according to CCE sequence number, PDCCH subframe numbers and ACK/NAK specifying information.
The resource sequence number of supposing the ACK/NAK of this first transmitting antenna herein is n1.
Step 502, UE is that k transmitting antenna determined the ACK/NAK resource according to certain resource allocation relationship.
For example, UE determines that the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is nk) that k transmitting antenna use and the functional relation of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource are:
nk=n1+k-1。
Having two transmitting antennas with UE is example, the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource that first transmitting antenna uses is during as n1, the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is n2) that second transmitting antenna uses is back one of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource, just n2=n1+ 1.
Step 503, UE uses corresponding ACK/NAK resource to send the ACK/NAK signal at different transmitting antennas.
The embodiment of the invention six provides a kind of method of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, as shown in Figure 6, may further comprise the steps:
High-rise herein configuration refers to the resource of disposing the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna for the high-rise configuration signal of UE according to the base station, and promptly UE receives the high-rise configuration signal of base station, disposes the ACK/NAK resource according to this configuration signal for first transmitting antenna.
The resource sequence number of supposing the ACK/NAK of this first transmitting antenna herein is n1.
For example, UE determines that the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is nk) that k transmitting antenna use and the functional relation of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource are:
nk=n1+k-1。
Having two transmitting antennas with UE is example, the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource that first transmitting antenna uses is during as n1, the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is n2) that second transmitting antenna uses is back one of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource, just n2=n1+ 1.
The embodiment of the invention seven provides a kind of method of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, as shown in Figure 7, may further comprise the steps:
Concrete, a plurality of ACK/NAK resources of high-rise configuration are given a UE, and pass through the ACK/NAK resource of the required use of certain territory indication first transmitting antenna of UE among the PDCCH, and this ACK/NAK resource is one of a plurality of ACK/NAK resources of described high-rise configuration.UE determines the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna according to the territory of described PDCCH.
The a plurality of ACK/NAK resources of high-rise herein configuration refer to that disposing a plurality of ACK/NAK resources for the high-rise configuration signal of UE according to the base station gives a UE for a UE.The resource sequence number of supposing the ACK/NAK of this first transmitting antenna herein is n1.
For example, UE determines that the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is nk) that k transmitting antenna use and the functional relation of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource are:
nk=n1+k-1。
Having two transmitting antennas with UE is example, the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource that first transmitting antenna uses is during as n1, the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is n2) that second transmitting antenna uses is back one of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource, just n2=n1+ 1.
The embodiment of the invention eight provides a kind of method of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, as shown in Figure 8, may further comprise the steps:
Concrete, a plurality of ACK/NAK resources of high-rise configuration are given a UE.The ACK/NAK resource of the required use of certain territory indication first transmitting antenna of UE among the PDCCH, this ACK/NAK resource is one of a plurality of ACK/NAK resources of high-rise configuration, perhaps is other ACK/NAK resource.Other ACK/NAK resource can be the ACK/NAK resource of first CCE correspondence of above-mentioned PDCCH.UE determines the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna according to the territory of described PDCCH.
High-rise herein configuration refers to the configuration of carrying out for the high-rise configuration signal of UE according to the base station, and promptly UE receives the configuration signal of base station, is transmitting antenna configuration ACK/NAK resource according to this configuration signal.
The resource sequence number of supposing the ACK/NAK of this first transmitting antenna herein is n1.
For example, UE determines that the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is nk) that k transmitting antenna use and the functional relation of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource are:
nk=n1+k-1。
Having two transmitting antennas with UE is example, the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource that first transmitting antenna uses is during as n1, the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is n2) that second transmitting antenna uses is back one of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource, just n2=n1+ 1.
The embodiment of the invention nine provides a kind of method of many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal, as shown in Figure 9, may further comprise the steps:
Concrete, the carrier wave of UE can generally be divided into main carrier and subcarrier.If UE only receives PDCCH on main carrier, UE determines that according to first CCE sequence number of PDCCH first transmitting antenna is to deserved ACK/NAK resource.If UE receives PDCCH on any one subcarrier, UE uses the ACK/NAK resource of high-rise configuration to give first transmitting antenna.Main carrier can be different with pairing ACK/NAK transmission means of subcarrier and resource, also can be identical.
PDCCH herein is the detected PDCCH of UE, and this PDCCH needs UE feeding back ACK/NAK.This PDCCH can be made up of the CCE of one or more serial number, and wherein first CCE refers to form the minimum CCE of numbering among one or more CCE of described PDCCH.
High-rise herein configuration refers to the configuration of carrying out for the high-rise configuration signal of UE according to the base station, and promptly UE receives the configuration signal of base station, is transmitting antenna configuration ACK/NAK resource according to this configuration signal.
The resource sequence number of supposing the ACK/NAK of this first transmitting antenna herein is n1.
For example, UE determines that the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is nk) that k transmitting antenna use and the functional relation of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource are:
nk=n1+k-1。
Having two transmitting antennas with UE is example, the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource that first transmitting antenna uses is during as n1, the ACK/NAK resource (its ACK/NAK resource sequence number is n2) that second transmitting antenna uses is back one of first transmitting antenna ACK/NAK resource, just n2=n1+ 1.
Need to prove that the ACK/NAK resource in the above embodiment of the present invention can refer to the pairing ACK/NAK resource of ACK/NAK transmission means arbitrarily, wherein the ACK/NAK transmission means used on a plurality of transmitting antennas of UE needs unanimity.The ACK/NAK resource includes, but are not limited to the frequency domain resource of ACK/NAK, the spreading code of ACK/NAK herein, or the like.For the ease of statement, an ACK/NAK resource is explained by an ACK/NAK resource sequence number.According to an ACK/NAK resource sequence number, can determine unique ACK/NAK resource.Do not distinguish ACK/NAK resource and ACK/NAK resource sequence number in the present invention.
Transmitting antenna among the present invention can be a physical antenna, also can be the virtual-antenna port.
Illustrate the transmission means of ACK/NAK below, the ACK/NAK transmission means of 3GPP Rel-8PUCCHformat 1a/1b as shown in figure 10, in 3GPP LTE normal CP, a slot (time slot) comprises 7 SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access, single carrier orthogonal frequency division multiplexing technology) symbol (symbol).Wherein [S0, S1 ..., S6] represent 7 SC-FDMA symbol among the slot, d represents the ACK/NAK symbol of required transmission.D is generated by ACK/NAK information.If 1 ACK/NAK bit, then d is the constellation point of BPSK; If 2 ACK/NAK bits, then d is the constellation point of QPSK.SC-FDMAsymbol[S0, S1, S5, S6] be used for transferring ACK/NAK data d.Wd=[Wd (0) Wd (1) Wd (2) Wd (3)] be the OC (Orthogonal Cover, spreading code) of ACK/NAK data division.In LTE, Wd can value OCd0=[1111], OCd1=[1-11-1], perhaps OCd2=[1-1-11].R is a pilot signal, and r=1.SC-FDMA symbol[S2, S3, S4] be used to transmit pilot tone r.Wr=[Wr (0) Wr (1) Wr (2)] be the spreading code of pilot portion.In LTE, Wr can value OCr0=[111], OCr1=[1 e
J2 π/3e
J4 π/3], perhaps OCr2=[1 e
J4 π/3e
J2 π/3].A subframe is made up of two slot.Two slot that are transmitted in a subframe of ACK/NAK go up and repeat.
In 3GPP LTE normal CP, a slot comprises 7 SC-FDMA symbol.The ACK/NAK transmission means of the structure correspondence of PUCCHformat 2/2a/2b as shown in figure 11.Wherein, [S0, S1 ..., S6] 7 SC-FDMA symbol among slot of expression.For PUCCH format 2, [S0, S2, S3, S4, S6] is used to transmit useful information, and [S1, S5] is used to transmit pilot tone.Wd (i), i=0,1 ..., the qam constellation that bit the generated point after the 9 expression ACK/NAK information via chnnel codings.For PUCCH format 2a/2b, S5 can also carry 1-2 bit information.In 3GPP LTE, PUCCHformat 2/2a/2b is used to transmit CQI (Channel Quality Indicator, channel quality information).
Figure 12 illustrates the ACK/NAK transmission means of DFT-S-FDMA.D1 wherein, D2, D3, D4 are the DFT-S-FDMA symbol that comprises ACK/NAK information.Each Di (i=1,2,3,4) transmits on 3 symbols respectively.[w1w2w3] is three spreading code for length, and pilot tone is transmitted on symbol S3.The DFT-S-FDMA of Figure 12 only is an example, and the spreading code length of the position of the position of frequency pilot sign and number, data symbol and number, frequency pilot sign and the spreading code length of data symbol etc. all can change flexibly according to the difference of actual conditions.
The embodiment of the invention provides definite scheme of a plurality of ACK/NAK resources of many antennas UE, and then makes UE improve the ACK/NAK signal transfer quality by many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal.
The embodiment of the invention ten provides a kind of user terminal, as shown in figure 13, comprising:
First determining unit 11 is used for determining the positive acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement ACK/NAK resource of first transmitting antenna;
Second determining unit 12, the transmitting antenna that is used for ACK/NAK resource according to described first transmitting antenna and is outside described first transmitting antenna is determined the ACK/NAK resource;
Transmitting element 13 is used for using corresponding ACK/NAK resource to send the ACK/NAK signal at different transmitting antennas.
The ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna is the function of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna.
Described function is specially:
If the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna is n1;
Then the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of k transmitting antenna is nk, and nk=n1+k-1;
K is a positive integer.
Described first determining unit 11 also is used for:
Determine the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH; Perhaps
First CCE sequence number by PDCCH and the subframe numbers at described PDCCH place are determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna; Perhaps
Subframe numbers by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH, described PDCCH place and the specifying information of ACK/NAK are determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna.
Described first determining unit 11 also is used for:
The resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna is determined in configuration according to high level; Perhaps
The indication information of the resource of the ACK/NAK that carries in the territory according to PDCCH is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna; Perhaps
Determine the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna according to the carrier wave at PDCCH place.
The embodiment of the invention 11 provides a kind of base station, as shown in figure 14, comprising:
First determining unit 21 is used for the ACK/NAK resource of determining that first transmitting antenna of terminal uses;
Second determining unit 22 is used for determining according to the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna of terminal the ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna that described terminal uses;
Receiving element 23 is used for receiving the ACK/NAK signal of described terminal on the ACK/NAK resource of the different transmitting antenna correspondences of described terminal.
The ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna is the function of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna.
Described function is specially:
If the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna is n1;
Then the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of k transmitting antenna is nk, and nk=n1+k-1;
K is a positive integer.
Described first determining unit 21 also is used for:
Determine the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH; Perhaps
First CCE sequence number by PDCCH and the subframe numbers at PDCCH place are determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna; Perhaps
The specifying information of first CCE sequence number by PDCCH, the subframe numbers at PDCCH place and ACK/NAK is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna.
Described first determining unit 21 also is used for:
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna of configuration; Perhaps
The indication information of the resource of the ACK/NAK that carries in the territory according to PDCCH is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna; Perhaps
Determine the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna according to the carrier wave at PDCCH place.
The embodiment of the invention provides definite scheme of a plurality of ACK/NAK resources of many antennas UE, and then makes UE improve the ACK/NAK signal transfer quality by many antenna transmission ACK/NAK signal.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize by the mode that software adds essential general hardware platform, can certainly pass through hardware, but the former is better execution mode under a lot of situation.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in the storage medium, comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be a personal computer, server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) carry out the described method of each embodiment of the present invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, module in the accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that enforcement the present invention is necessary.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device among the embodiment can be distributed in the device of embodiment according to the embodiment description, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices that are different from present embodiment.The module of the foregoing description can be merged into a module, also can further split into a plurality of submodules.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number is not represented the quality of embodiment just to description.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present invention, still, the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. the method for the signal of antenna transmission ACK/NAK more than a kind is characterized in that, comprising:
Terminal is determined the positive acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement ACK/NAK resource of first transmitting antenna;
Described terminal is that transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna is determined the ACK/NAK resource according to the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna;
Described terminal uses corresponding ACK/NAK resource to send the ACK/NAK signal at different transmitting antennas.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna is the function of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described function is specially:
If the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna is n1;
Then the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of k transmitting antenna is nk, and nk=n1+k-1;
K is a positive integer.
4. as each described method among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that described terminal determines that the positive acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement ACK/NAK resource of first transmitting antenna comprises:
Described terminal is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna by first control channel Elements C CE sequence number of physical downlink control channel PDCCH; Perhaps
First CCE sequence number and the subframe numbers at the described PDCCH place resource of determining the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna of described terminal by PDCCH; Perhaps
Subframe numbers and the specifying information of the ACK/NAK resource of determining the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna of described terminal by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH, described PDCCH place.
5. as each described method among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that described terminal determines that the positive acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement ACK/NAK resource of first transmitting antenna comprises:
Described terminal is according to the resource of the ACK/NAK of definite first transmitting antenna of high level configuration; Perhaps
The indication information of the resource of the ACK/NAK that carries in the territory of described terminal according to PDCCH is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna; Perhaps
Described terminal is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna according to the carrier wave at PDCCH place.
6. the method for the signal of antenna transmission ACK/NAK more than a kind is characterized in that, comprising:
The ACK/NAK resource that first transmitting antenna of terminal uses is determined in the base station;
The ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna that described terminal uses is determined in described base station according to the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna of terminal;
Described base station receives the ACK/NAK signal of described terminal on the ACK/NAK resource of the different transmitting antenna correspondences of described terminal.
7. method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna is the function of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna.
8. method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described function is specially:
If the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna is n1;
Then the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of k transmitting antenna is nk, and nk=n1+k-1;
K is a positive integer.
9. as each described method among the claim 6-8, it is characterized in that,
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna is determined by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH; Perhaps
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna is determined by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH and the subframe numbers at PDCCH place; Perhaps
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna is determined by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH, the subframe numbers at PDCCH place and the specifying information of ACK/NAK.
10. as each described method among the claim 6-8, it is characterized in that,
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna is disposed by high level; Perhaps
The indication information of the resource of the ACK/NAK that carries in the territory of the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna by PDCCH is determined; Perhaps
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna is determined by the carrier wave at PDCCH place.
11. a user terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
First determining unit is used for determining the positive acknowledgement/Negative Acknowledgement ACK/NAK resource of first transmitting antenna;
Second determining unit, the transmitting antenna that is used for ACK/NAK resource according to described first transmitting antenna and is outside described first transmitting antenna is determined the ACK/NAK resource;
Transmitting element is used for using corresponding ACK/NAK resource to send the ACK/NAK signal at different transmitting antennas.
12. user terminal as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, the ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna is the function of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna.
13. user terminal as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, described function is specially:
If the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna is n1;
Then the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of k transmitting antenna is nk, and nk=n1+k-1;
K is a positive integer.
14., it is characterized in that described first determining unit also is used for as each described user terminal among the claim 11-13:
Determine the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH; Perhaps
First CCE sequence number by PDCCH and the subframe numbers at described PDCCH place are determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna; Perhaps
Subframe numbers by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH, described PDCCH place and the specifying information of ACK/NAK are determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna.
15., it is characterized in that described first determining unit also is used for as each described user terminal among the claim 11-13:
The resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna is determined in configuration according to high level; Perhaps
The indication information of the resource of the ACK/NAK that carries in the territory according to PDCCH is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna; Perhaps
Determine the resource of the ACK/NAK of first transmitting antenna according to the carrier wave at PDCCH place.
16. a base station is characterized in that, comprising:
First determining unit is used for the ACK/NAK resource of determining that first transmitting antenna of terminal uses;
Second determining unit is used for determining according to the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna of terminal the ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna that described terminal uses;
Receiving element is used for receiving the ACK/NAK signal of described terminal on the ACK/NAK resource of the different transmitting antenna correspondences of described terminal.
17. base station as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, the ACK/NAK resource of the transmitting antenna outside described first transmitting antenna is the function of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna.
18. base station as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, described function is specially:
If the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of described first transmitting antenna is n1;
Then the sequence number of the ACK/NAK resource of k transmitting antenna is nk, and nk=n1+k-1;
K is a positive integer.
19., it is characterized in that described first determining unit also is used for as each described base station among the claim 16-18:
Determine the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna by first CCE sequence number of PDCCH; Perhaps
First CCE sequence number by PDCCH and the subframe numbers at PDCCH place are determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna; Perhaps
The specifying information of first CCE sequence number by PDCCH, the subframe numbers at PDCCH place and ACK/NAK is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna.
20., it is characterized in that described first determining unit also is used for as each described base station among the claim 16-18:
The resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna of configuration; Perhaps
The indication information of the resource of the ACK/NAK that carries in the territory according to PDCCH is determined the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna; Perhaps
Determine the resource of the ACK/NAK of described first transmitting antenna according to the carrier wave at PDCCH place.
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CN2010101638153A CN102237918A (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2010-04-29 | Method and equipment for transmitting ACK (Acknowledgement)/NAK (Negative Acknowledgment) signals by using multiple antennae |
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CN2010101638153A CN102237918A (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2010-04-29 | Method and equipment for transmitting ACK (Acknowledgement)/NAK (Negative Acknowledgment) signals by using multiple antennae |
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CN103490864A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2014-01-01 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Transmission method for HARQ-ACK message and control method and device thereof |
CN103490864B (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2017-05-03 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Transmission method for HARQ-ACK message and control method and device thereof |
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