CN102235724A - Method and special device for air optimization - Google Patents

Method and special device for air optimization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102235724A
CN102235724A CN201010152932XA CN201010152932A CN102235724A CN 102235724 A CN102235724 A CN 102235724A CN 201010152932X A CN201010152932X A CN 201010152932XA CN 201010152932 A CN201010152932 A CN 201010152932A CN 102235724 A CN102235724 A CN 102235724A
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air
oxygen
control system
valve
optimized
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CN201010152932XA
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Chinese (zh)
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陈曦
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a special device for air optimization. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, pre-treating air; and 2, separating and aerating when oxygen content in required air is lower than a stipulated low limit value or purifying when the oxygen content in the required air is higher than the stipulated low limit value and lower than a stipulated high limit value. The device for air optimization is provided with an optimization control system and comprises an air supply device, an air pre-treatment device, a control system, a detection device and a solenoid valve, wherein the air supply device and the air pretreatment device are sequentially connected; the solenoid valve is connected with the pretreatment device; the detection device is electrically connected with the control system; the solenoid valve is electrically connected with the control system and also connected with two parallel air optimization branch paths; and one of the branch paths is provided with a purification device and the other one of the branch paths is provided with a separation and oxygen addition device.

Description

A kind of air optimization method and isolated plant thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the treating apparatus of a kind of air-treatment method and this method special use.
Background technology
Room air produces material impact to people's health, air purification method commonly used promptly is at air conditioner room air to be carried out on the thermoregulator basis, the an amount of outdoor fresh air of introducing, and air optimizational function parts such as process ventilator and air cleaning machine are to its humidity, cleanliness factor, after pure and fresh degree optimization is regulated, be injected into it indoor successively again, with the dilution of its matter and the increase of amount, squeeze gradually with displacement and fall indoor original foul atmosphere, thereby be reached for the purpose that human body provides healthy high-quality air, the forms of air-conditioning that adopt realize that it is not good that it has clean-up effect more in the practice, treating capacity is little, can't regulate problems such as oxygen content.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that to overcome existing air-conditioning be the defective of the air cleaning system of representative, and a kind of clean-up effect is good, treating capacity is big, the air optimization method and the special processor thereof of adjustable controlled oxygen content and provide.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of air optimization method, it comprises: step (1) air preliminary treatment; It is characterized in that: when the oxygen content of required air was lower than the low limit value of regulation, step (1) be step (2) separation oxygenation program afterwards; When the oxygen content of required air was higher than the low limit value of regulation and is lower than the regulation ceiling value, step (1) was step (2) decontamination procedure afterwards.
Further be improved to, described air preliminary treatment is meant any or the arbitrarily combination in sterilization, decomposition, dedusting, the washing.Be provided with after the described separation oxygenation program and increase the negative oxygen ion program.Described decontamination procedure is that fine purifiation is washed and/or charcoal absorption.Described step (2) back is step (a 3) humidification program.
A kind of air is optimized device, comprise the air-supply arrangement, the air pretreatment unit that connect successively, it is characterized in that: described air is optimized device and is also comprised control system, checkout gear, the magnetic valve that is connected with pretreatment unit, described checkout gear is electrically connected with control system, and described magnetic valve is electrically connected with control system; Described magnetic valve is also optimized branch road with the air of two parallel connections and is connected, and the one branch road is established purifier, and another branch road is established the separation oxygen-increasing device.
Further be improved to, pretreatment unit is meant any or the arbitrarily combination in bactericidal unit, decomposer, dust arrester, the wash mill.Be provided with behind the described separation oxygen-increasing device and increase the negative oxygen ion device.Described purifier is washing tank and/or absorbent charcoal adsorber.
Separate between oxygen-increasing device and the magnetic valve and establish distributing valve, described distributing valve comprises cylindrical spool and valve casing; Establish through hole on the described cylindrical spool, its quantity is: each separates 3 of the through holes that dispersion is established in oxygen-increasing device unit, and wherein the axis of 2 through holes is parallel, and the axis of 1 through hole intersects at an angle with the axis of these 2 through holes in addition; Described valve casing is the tubular body that cooperates with spool, splits double passage in through hole.Preferred angle is that the axis of 1 through hole in addition of described cylindrical spool and the axis of these 2 through holes are square crossing.
Control system comprises process chip and display control panel etc., and control chip controls its action for magnetic valve, air compressor machine, a way solenoid valve etc. by the detected value signal of processing checkout gear or the artificial input signal of panel thereby export control signal again.
This optimization device in steps jar, cabinet, the casing of unit establish the deslagging valve port, can regularly artificial cleaned and changed tank body and solution, and establish check-valves each other, prevent that gas and solution from flowing backwards.Pressure vessel is established Pressure gauge and safety valve, when abnormal conditions such as superpressure occur, can shut down and warning by chip controls.The medicament of configuration can be changed according to actual detected, and part technology can increase and decrease as required.For the requirement of not isometric space and particular surroundings, can design concrete technology and operating system according to this principle.
After the start, air compressor machine or blower fan air supply, and pass through bactericidal unit successively, decomposer, dust arrester, wash mill etc., through magnetic valve, at this moment, the air quality analyzer is measured airborne oxygen content, and with transfer of data to control system, thereby the branch road of rational allocation air process: the oxygen content that (1) is measured when the air quality analyzer in the setting scope time (as more than 21%, below 25%), purify (as washing with magnetic valve guiding air, absorption) program, humidification (also can add useful smell of people etc.) is arranged at last to indoor again.(2) when air quality analyzer mensuration oxygen concentration (as less than 21%) when setting is following, carry out molecular sieve with magnetic valve guiding air and separate the oxygenation processing, start distributing valve, molecular sieve is isolated oxygen and nitrogen, discharges such as nitrogen is outdoor, the oxygen input is indoor, thereby increase oxygen concentration, also can install animating electrode additional, produce negative oxygen ion isoreactivity composition, or install oxygen content that damping device (3) measures when the air quality analyzer additional greater than 25% the time, return program (1) with magnetic valve guiding air.
So repeatedly, air quality is remained help most the good state of human body respiration.
It is scientific and reasonable that air of the present invention is optimized the apparatus and method flow process, required system disposes easily, and operation supervise and control is convenient, and pure, the rational high-quality air of component can be provided, its treating apparatus be can also reduce or increase according to actual needs, thereby more production, life application conditions satisfied.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of specification, is used from explanation the present invention with embodiments of the invention one, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that air of the present invention is optimized device;
The air of Fig. 2 Fig. 1 of the present invention is optimized the structural representation of the distributing valve of device;
The structural representation of the spool of the distributing valve of Fig. 3 Fig. 2 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of air is optimized device, comprise the screen cloth 1 that connects successively, air compressor 2, chlorination equipment 3, decomposer 4, dust arrester 5 and wash mill 6, chlorination equipment 3, decomposer 4, dust arrester 5 and wash mill 6 are formed pretreatment system, this air is optimized device and is also comprised control system 13, checkout gear 14, distribution system 15, and the magnetic valve 7 that is connected with pretreatment unit, magnetic valve 7 is optimized branch road with the air of two parallel connections and is connected, the one branch road is established purifier, it comprises wash mill 11, adsorbent equipment 12, another branch road is established distributing valve, 2 components are from oxygen-increasing device molecular sieve tower 8 and negative oxygen ion generation device 9, and the exhaust outlet front end is provided with damping device 10; Checkout gear 14 is electrically connected with control system 13, and magnetic valve 7, air compressor 2, dust arrester 5, molecular sieve 8, negative oxygen ion generation device 9 are electrically connected with control system 13 respectively.
Controller is selected STC single-chip microcomputer or MSP430 single-chip microcomputer for use.Air compressor machine can be selected according to the interior space, is pressure 0.3~0.5MPa, the quiet oilless air compressor of capacity more than 110 liters.The molecular sieve high oxygen molecular sieve group of 5A, the optional specifications and models in market are more.Dedusting is with sack cleaner or HIROSS series 007-Q or P filter.Measuring-control of air is selected beam split digital display IAQ monitor for use.Above Equipment Market type kind religion is many, can select replacement as requested for use.
As shown in Figure 2, control system control motor, the running of motor-driven distributing valve.Distributing valve comprises cylindrical spool 71 and valve casing 72; Establish 2 groups of totally 6 through holes 73 on the cylindrical spool, 3 through holes, 73 corresponding 1 separation oxygen-increasing device unit of each group are molecular sieve tower 8, wherein the axis of one group 2 through holes 73 is parallel, and the axis of 1 through hole 73 and the axis of these 2 through holes 73 are square crossing in addition; The tubular body that valve casing 72 is and spool 71 mates is split 12 passages, cooperates the through hole 73 of spool 71 to use.When spool forwarded No. 1 molecular sieve tower position to, right-hand member 2 through holes 73 alignd with right-hand member 4 passages on the valve casing 72 and form two paths on the spool 71, and a path is given 1# molecular sieve inflation pressurization, and a route 1# molecular sieve is discharged oxygen.Simultaneously, left end 1 through hole 73 aligns with left end 2 passages on the valve casing 72 and forms the 3rd path on the spool 71, and Third Road is connected No. 2 molecular sieve towers, release pressure, discharges nitrogen.When spool 71 forwarded No. 2 molecular sieve tower positions to, No. 1 tower was discharged nitrogen, and No. 2 tower is discharged oxygen.Spool continues to rotate, and No. 1, No. 2 the molecular sieve tower alternately adds the oxygen of cutting down output, release denitrogen, continuous firing.
Sterilization, washing, humidification program are used special spiral valve gas scrubbing jar (having applied for a patent and obtained to award reason).Spiral valve gas scrubbing jar has the valve of making screw type around newel, when lighter gas feed irritate in during cleaning solution, bubble floating pastes surface helix rising under the valve.Spiral rises and has increased gas and cleaning solution contact-making surface, makes reaction more abundant, also can reduce noise.When heavier impurity is separated out, sink to the spiral downslide gradually of valve upper surface under the impurity.Because valve just in time separates gas and impurity,, make separation more abundant so reduced of the influence of come-up gas to sinking impurity.
After the start, air compressor machine or blower fan air supply, and pass through bactericidal unit successively, decomposer, dust arrester, wash mill etc., through magnetic valve, at this moment, the air quality analyzer is measured airborne oxygen content, and with transfer of data to control system, thereby the branch road of rational allocation air process: the oxygen content that (1) is measured when the air quality analyzer in the setting scope time (as more than 21%, below 25%), purify (as washing with magnetic valve guiding air, absorption) program, humidification (also can add useful smell of people etc.) is arranged at last to indoor again.(2) when air quality analyzer mensuration oxygen concentration (as less than 21%) when setting is following, carry out molecular sieve with magnetic valve guiding air and separate the oxygenation processing, distributing valve starts, molecular sieve is isolated oxygen and nitrogen, discharges such as nitrogen is outdoor, the oxygen input is indoor, thereby increase oxygen concentration, also can install animating electrode additional, produce negative oxygen ion isoreactivity composition, or install oxygen content that damping device (3) measures when the air quality analyzer additional greater than 25% the time, return program (1) with distributing valve guiding air.

Claims (10)

1. air optimization method, it comprises: step (1) air preliminary treatment; It is characterized in that: when the oxygen content of required air was lower than the low limit value of regulation, step (1) be step (2) separation oxygenation program afterwards; When the oxygen content of required air was higher than the low limit value of regulation and is lower than the regulation ceiling value, step (1) was step (2) decontamination procedure afterwards.
2. air optimization method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described air preliminary treatment is meant any or the arbitrarily combination in sterilization, decomposition, dedusting, the washing.
3. air optimization method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with after the described separation oxygenation program and increase the negative oxygen ion program.
4. air optimization method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described decontamination procedure is that fine purifiation is washed and/or charcoal absorption.
5. air optimization method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described step (2) back is step (3) humidification program.
6. an air is optimized device, comprises the air-supply arrangement, the air pretreatment unit that connect successively, separates oxygen-increasing device.It is characterized in that: described air is optimized device and is also comprised control system, checkout gear, the magnetic valve that is connected with pretreatment unit, and described checkout gear is electrically connected with control system, and described magnetic valve is electrically connected with control system; Described magnetic valve is also optimized branch road with the air of two parallel connections and is connected, and the one branch road is established purifier, and another branch road is established the separation oxygen-increasing device.
7. air according to claim 6 is optimized device, it is characterized in that: described air pretreatment unit is meant any or the combination arbitrarily in bactericidal unit, decomposer, dust arrester, the wash mill.
8. air according to claim 6 is optimized device, it is characterized in that: described separation oxygen-increasing device adopts molecular sieve to separate row and locates invalid air such as nitrogen, and keeping increases oxygen proportion.
9. air according to claim 6 is optimized device, and it is characterized in that: described purifier is washing tank and/or absorbent charcoal adsorber.
10. air according to claim 6 is optimized device, and it is characterized in that: establish distributing valve between described separation oxygen-increasing device and the magnetic valve, described distributing valve comprises cylindrical spool and valve casing; Establish through hole on the described cylindrical spool, its quantity is: each separates 3 of the through holes that dispersion is established in oxygen-increasing device unit, and wherein the axis of 2 through holes is parallel, and the axis of 1 through hole intersects at an angle with the axis of these 2 through holes in addition; Described valve casing is the tubular body that cooperates with spool, splits double passage in through hole.
CN201010152932XA 2010-04-22 2010-04-22 Method and special device for air optimization Pending CN102235724A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102730016A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-10-17 青岛诚润利得轨道交通设备有限公司 Air-conditioning system with functions of air purification and oxygen supply for railway passenger car

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1396839A (en) * 2000-08-04 2003-02-12 京特·拉恩 Method and apparatus for improving air quality within building or enelosed space
CN2660367Y (en) * 2003-06-24 2004-12-01 大连广汇气体设备有限公司 Air purifying unit of central air conditioner
CN2906409Y (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-05-30 宁夏元亨科技开发有限公司 Air purifying and oxygen producing dual-purpose machine
CN201748566U (en) * 2010-04-22 2011-02-16 陈曦 Air optimization device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1396839A (en) * 2000-08-04 2003-02-12 京特·拉恩 Method and apparatus for improving air quality within building or enelosed space
CN2660367Y (en) * 2003-06-24 2004-12-01 大连广汇气体设备有限公司 Air purifying unit of central air conditioner
CN2906409Y (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-05-30 宁夏元亨科技开发有限公司 Air purifying and oxygen producing dual-purpose machine
CN201748566U (en) * 2010-04-22 2011-02-16 陈曦 Air optimization device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102730016A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-10-17 青岛诚润利得轨道交通设备有限公司 Air-conditioning system with functions of air purification and oxygen supply for railway passenger car
CN102730016B (en) * 2011-12-12 2016-01-20 青岛诚润利得轨道交通设备有限公司 Passenger train has the a/c system of air-pollution control, oxygen supply function

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Application publication date: 20111109