CN102229557A - Semihydrate crystal of silodosin, preparation method thereof and medicinal composition containing semihydrate crystal - Google Patents

Semihydrate crystal of silodosin, preparation method thereof and medicinal composition containing semihydrate crystal Download PDF

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CN102229557A
CN102229557A CN2010102453370A CN201010245337A CN102229557A CN 102229557 A CN102229557 A CN 102229557A CN 2010102453370 A CN2010102453370 A CN 2010102453370A CN 201010245337 A CN201010245337 A CN 201010245337A CN 102229557 A CN102229557 A CN 102229557A
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crystal
silodosin
organic solvent
semihydrate
formula
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CN102229557B (en
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邹巧根
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Nanjing Healthnice Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Nanjing Healthnice Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to semihydrate crystal of silodosin, a preparation method thereof and a medicinal composition containing the semihydrate crystal. The semihydrate crystal is prepared by crystallizing under the combined action of an organic solvent and water. The crystal form of the semihydrate crystal is represented by an X-ray powder diffraction figure of the semihydrate crystal.

Description

Semihydrate crystal, the preparation method of silodosin and comprise its pharmaceutical composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to silodosin or formula (I) 2,3-dihydro-1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-5-[(2R)-2-[2-[2-(2,2,2-trifluoro ethoxy) phenoxy group] ethylamino-] propyl group]-semihydrate crystal, the preparation method of 1H-indoles-7-methane amide and comprise its pharmaceutical composition.
Figure BSA00000217028000011
Background technology
Silodosin (silodosin), 2,3-dihydro-1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-5-[(2R)-2-[2-[2-(2,2, the 2-trifluoro ethoxy) phenoxy group] ethylamino-] propyl group]-1H-indoles-7-methane amide, be a kind of indoline-like compound of replacement, its molecular structural formula is as follows:
Figure BSA00000217028000012
Silodosin is a kind of α 1-adrenoceptor antagonists, contraction has optionally restraining effect to the urethra smooth muscle, and be of great use be used for the treatment of per urethram tissue stop up relevant, urinate that the control nervous disorders is relevant, the urethral function obstruction relevant and by dysuric medical compounds due to prostatomegaly, urethrostenosis, urethral calculus, prostate cancer, nervous bladder, the disease of the lower urinary tract, it can not cause the hypopiesia of an intensive hypotensive activity or a straight property.Its selectively acting to urethra is higher 12 times than Prazosin respectively, and is higher 7.5 times than Tamsulosin; In addition, silodosin can obviously suppress the human prostate contraction that norepinephrine causes, drug effect and Tamsulosin are suitable, and stronger than piperazine azoles.
Silodosin has in U.S. Pat 5387603 in the treatment dysuric purposes relevant with benign prostatic hyperplasia with it and describes.The preparation method of silodosin is disclosed in the Chinese patent 200580037040.2.Chinese patent 03824796.8 has been described silodosin α, β, three kinds of crystal formations of γ and preparation method thereof first.
In view of the pharmacological properties of this compound, obtain that purity is good, stability preferably this compound be very important and significant.In addition, as activeconstituents, with addition of acceptable accessories or vehicle, preparation is used for the treatment of dysuric pharmaceutical preparation and does not appear in the newspapers as yet with silodosin semihydrate crystal.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has now developed a kind of formula (I) compound, 2,3-dihydro-1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-5-[(2R)-2-[2-[2-(2,2, the 2-trifluoro ethoxy) phenoxy group] ethylamino-] propyl group]-1H-indoles-7-methane amide (silodosin) semihydrate crystal and preparation method, this method acquisition silodosin semihydrate can be very definite, that circulation ratio is fabulous crystal.This kind method has good stability, and is easy and simple to handle, cost is low and characteristics such as economic environmental protection.
Figure BSA00000217028000021
More specifically, the present invention relates to formula (I) compound crystal, it characterizes with following x-ray diffractogram of powder, uses diffractometer to measure, and represents with spacing d, 2 θ angles, intensity:
Figure BSA00000217028000031
The invention still further relates to the preparation method of formula (I) compound crystal, the method is characterized in that, is to obtain formula (I) compound crystal after preparation and the drying under organic solvent and the water acting in conjunction.
The invention still further relates to and comprise as the semihydrate crystal of the silodosin of activeconstituents and the drug regimen of one or more suitable inert non-toxic vehicle.In the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, what can mention more especially is to be suitable for oral formulation, tablet, capsule.
The performance test of silodosin semihydrate
1, ultimate analysis
Element Test value (%) Theoretical value (%)
C 59.34 59.46
H 6.59 6.54
N 8.26 8.32
F 11.24 11.30
The result shows that test value is consistent with theoretical value.
2, thermal weight loss and differential thermal analysis
Get the sample for preparing by the inventive method and carry out thermal weight loss and differential thermal analysis.The sample for preparing of this law does not have weightlessness before 0 ℃ as a result, does not promptly contain planar water and volatile solvent in the sample, and 60~102 ℃ of weightlessness is about 2.1%, this with sample in contain 0.5 molecular crystal water the result be consistent (theoretical value 1.98%).Differential thermal analysis result shows: this product has endotherm(ic)peak between 80~90 ℃, contains crystal water or recrystallisation solvent in the interpret sample.
3, weight loss on drying and water analysis
To be dried to constant weight at 65 ℃ with the sample that the inventive method prepares, the weight that subtracts mistake is 1.95%, and measuring its water content according to the Ka Shi aquametry simultaneously is 1.93%, two kind of unanimity as a result, shows and only contains moisture in the sample, does not contain other solvents.
Comprehensive ultimate analysis, thermal weight loss and differential thermal analysis result can determine to contain in the sample 0.5 molecular crystal water.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is silodosin semihydrate X-ray diffraction in crystals figure, and described ordinate zou shows the intensity of X ray, represent with Kcps, X-coordinate be shown as 2 θ (°).
Fig. 2 is a silodosin semihydrate crystalline thermal weight loss (TG graphic representation), and described ordinate zou is shown as part by weight (%) expression, and X-coordinate is shown as temperature ℃.
Fig. 3 is the differential thermal analysis (DSC graphic representation) of the crystal formation of silodosin semihydrate, and described ordinate zou is shown as compensation power (mW/mg) expression, and X-coordinate is shown as temperature ℃.
Embodiment
Following embodiment is explanation content of the present invention better, but the invention is not restricted to following example.
Embodiment 1: the semihydrate crystalline preparation of silodosin
Get this product 1g with 2ml ethanol heating for dissolving after, remove by filter insolubles, stir and slowly in mother liquor, drip 30ml water to crystalline solid down and separate out fully, and continue to stir 30 minutes.Filter to collect the solid that obtains, to constant weight, obtain the 950mg crystal, purity 99.3% in following 50 ℃ of dryings of vacuum 12 hours.The gained crystal formation characterizes with following x-ray diffractogram of powder, uses diffractometer to measure, and represents with spacing d, 2 θ angles, intensity and intensity:
Figure BSA00000217028000051
Embodiment 2: the semihydrate crystalline preparation of silodosin
Get this product 1g with 2ml ethyl acetate heating for dissolving after, remove by filter insolubles, stir slowly in mother liquor, to drip down and add water to solid and separate out, add 5ml water after solid is separated out, and continue to stir 0.5 hour.Filter to collect the solid that obtains, to constant weight, obtain the 930mg crystal, purity 99.5% in following 50 ℃ of dryings of vacuum 12 hours.
The gained crystal formation characterizes with following x-ray diffractogram of powder, uses diffractometer to measure, and represents with spacing d, 2 θ angles, intensity:
Figure BSA00000217028000052
Figure BSA00000217028000061
Embodiment 3: capsule 1
Prescription:
Silodosin semihydrate crystal 2 .0g
N.F,USP MANNITOL 66.5g
Pregelatinized Starch 30.0g
Magnesium Stearate 1.0g
Sodium lauryl sulphate 0.5g
According to above prescription, by comprising 1000 capsules of 2.0mg silodosin semihydrate crystal in the ordinary method preparation capsule.
Embodiment 4: capsule 2
Prescription:
Silodosin semihydrate crystal 2 .0g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 56.5g
Lactose 40.0g
Magnesium Stearate 0.5g
Sodium lauryl sulphate 1.0g
According to above prescription, by comprising 1000 capsules of 2.0mg silodosin semihydrate crystalline in the ordinary method preparation capsule.
Embodiment 5: capsule 3
Prescription:
Silodosin semihydrate crystal 4 .0g
Lactose 63.5g
Pregelatinized Starch 30.0g
Talcum powder 0.5g
Sodium lauryl sulphate 2.0g
According to above prescription, by comprising 1000 capsules of 4.0mg silodosin semihydrate crystalline in the ordinary method preparation capsule.
Embodiment 6: tablet 1
Prescription:
Silodosin semihydrate crystal 2 .0g
N.F,USP MANNITOL 59.0g
Pregelatinized Starch 30.0g
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 5.0g
HPMC E50 2.0g
Magnesium Stearate 1.0g
Sodium lauryl sulphate 1.0g
According to above prescription, by comprising 1000 capsules of 2.0mg silodosin semihydrate crystalline in the ordinary method preparation tablet.
Embodiment 7: tablet 2
Prescription:
Silodosin semihydrate crystal 4 .0g
N.F,USP MANNITOL 56.0g
Pregelatinized Starch 30.0g
Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose 5.0g
30 POVIDONE K 30 BP/USP 30 2.0g
Talcum powder 1.0g
Sodium lauryl sulphate 2.0g
According to above prescription, by comprising 1000 capsules of 4.0mg silodosin semihydrate crystalline in the ordinary method preparation tablet.

Claims (9)

1.2,3-dihydro-1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-5-[(2R)-2-[2-[2-(2,2, the 2-trifluoro ethoxy) phenoxy group] and ethylamino-] propyl group]-crystal of the compound shown in the formula (I) of 1H-indoles-7-methane amide semihydrate
Figure FSA00000217027900011
Its crystal characteristic characterizes with following x-ray diffractogram of powder, uses diffractometer to measure, and represents with spacing d, 2 θ angles, intensity:
Figure FSA00000217027900012
2. the preparation method of the formula of claim 1 (I) compound crystal is characterized in that, is obtaining formula (I) compound crystal after preparation and the drying under organic solvent and the water acting in conjunction.
3. organic solvent as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that organic solvent is meant any solvent or the combination in methyl alcohol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, Virahol, ethyl acetate, acetone, methylene dichloride, chloroform, hexanaphthene, normal hexane, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran (THF) and the toluene.
4. as claimed in claim 3 under the acting in conjunction of organic solvent and water, it is characterized in that, be earlier under heating, to dissolve silodosin, under agitation again water droplet be added in the organic solution to solid and fully separate out the formula of preparing (I) compound crystal with organic solvent.
5. as claimed in claim 4ly earlier under heating, dissolve silodosin, it is characterized in that with organic solvent, Heating temperature be 15 ℃ to solvent boiling point; As claimed in claim 4 under agitation again water droplet being added in the organic solution to solid fully separated out, it is characterized in that, the dropping water yield is 1.0ml/min to 6.0ml/min, and dripping water is 1: 10~1: 100 with the volume of organic solvent ratio, and preferred volume ratio is 1: 20~1: 30.
6. formula (I) compound crystal that drying as claimed in claim 3 obtains is characterized in that drying mode is under the lucifuge condition, and 35~60 ℃ of vacuum-dryings are to constant weight.
7. one kind is used for the treatment of dysuric pharmaceutical composition, and it comprises as the claim 1 of activeconstituents described silodosin semihydrate crystal and acceptable accessories or vehicle.
8. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described formulation is to be suitable for oral formulation.
It is 9. as claimed in claim 6 that to be suitable for oral formulation be tablet, capsule.
CN 201010245337 2010-08-05 2010-08-05 Semihydrate crystal of silodosin, preparation method thereof and medicinal composition containing semihydrate crystal Active CN102229557B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1694867A (en) * 2002-09-06 2005-11-09 橘生药品工业株式会社 Crystal for oral solid drug and oral solid drug for dysuria treatment containing the same
CN101048376A (en) * 2004-10-27 2007-10-03 橘生药品工业株式会社 Indoline compound and process for producing the same
CN101412690A (en) * 2008-12-01 2009-04-22 巢杰 Medicinal acid addition salt of silodosin, and preparation and medicament use thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1694867A (en) * 2002-09-06 2005-11-09 橘生药品工业株式会社 Crystal for oral solid drug and oral solid drug for dysuria treatment containing the same
CN101048376A (en) * 2004-10-27 2007-10-03 橘生药品工业株式会社 Indoline compound and process for producing the same
CN101412690A (en) * 2008-12-01 2009-04-22 巢杰 Medicinal acid addition salt of silodosin, and preparation and medicament use thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《Neurourology and Urodynamics》 20100515 Tomonori Yamanishi et al. "Urodynamic Effects of Silodosin, a New a1A-Adrenoceptor Selective Antagonist, for the Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia" 第558-562页 1-9 第29卷, *
TOMONORI YAMANISHI ET AL.: ""Urodynamic Effects of Silodosin, a New a1A-Adrenoceptor Selective Antagonist, for the Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia"", 《NEUROUROLOGY AND URODYNAMICS》, vol. 29, 15 May 2010 (2010-05-15), pages 558 - 562 *

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