CN102228457A - Pharmaceutical composition for treating diabetes and complication thereof - Google Patents

Pharmaceutical composition for treating diabetes and complication thereof Download PDF

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CN102228457A
CN102228457A CN 201110102614 CN201110102614A CN102228457A CN 102228457 A CN102228457 A CN 102228457A CN 201110102614 CN201110102614 CN 201110102614 CN 201110102614 A CN201110102614 A CN 201110102614A CN 102228457 A CN102228457 A CN 102228457A
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pharmaceutical composition
pioglitazone
aretigenin
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diabetes
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CN102228457B (en
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刘树芹
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Jiangsu Dieshiqiao Investment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition for treating diabetes and complication thereof, and particularly relates to a composition containing arctigenin and PioglitaZone or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and to the purpose of the composition in preparing medicines for treating diabetes, diabetic complication and diseases related to diabetes.

Description

A kind of pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of diabetes and complication thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical technical field, be specifically related to a kind of pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of diabetes and complication thereof, particularly a kind of pharmaceutical composition that contains aretigenin and pioglitazone or its officinal salt.
Background technology
According to The World Health Organization (WHO) statistics, present global diabetics is about 1.94 hundred million, also will double to the year two thousand thirty.The diabetics of China has reached about 4,000 ten thousand, is only second to India and occupies the second place of the world.The type 2 diabetes mellitus patient accounts for the 90%-95% of diabetics sum in the diabetic population of China.Type 2 diabetes mellitus has become one of principal disease that threatens China's national health.The up-to-date Chinese Diabetes Epidemiological Investigation of finishing of diabetology branch of Chinese Medical Association shows: at present, in China's urban population, diabetics probably has 4,100 ten thousand people, and prevalence has reached 3.2%, and annual average rate of increase is near 10%.In the flourishing relatively big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai of economy, the sickness rate of diabetes reaches about 8% especially.
Pioglitazone, English name PioglitaZone belongs to euglycemic agent, and mechanism of action is relevant with the existence of insulin, can reduce the insulin resistant of peripheral tissues and liver, increases the processing of the glucose that relies on insulin, and reduces the output of glycogen.Different with sulfonylurea, pioglitazone does not promote insulin secretion, its mechanism of action is the exciting microperoxisome growth factor activation receptor-gamma [PPAR-γ] of high selectivity, the transcribing of the insulin related gene of many control glucoses of the activation scalable of PPAR-γ and lipid metabolism.Zoopery shows, pioglitazone can reduce the hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinism of insulin resistant because of disease and high triglyceride.The increase that the metabolic alterations that pioglitazone causes has caused the tissue of dependence insulin to be replied.Clinical research shows that pioglitazone can improve insulin resistant patient's insulin sensitivity, improves the reactivity of insulin pair cell, and improves glucose metabolism obstacle in the body.This drug side effect mainly is lower, the liver toxicity of drug effect, abnormal liver function, edema, weight increase, the anemia of light moderate.
Aretigenin is arctigenin (Arctigenin) again, CAS 7770-78-7, and molecular formula is C21H24O6, molecular weight is 372.41.Aretigenin is mainly derived from Fructus Arctii, Fructus Arctii is the dry mature fruit of feverfew Fructus Arctii, be conventional Chinese medicine, have the function of dispelling wind and heat pathogens, lung qi dispersing rash, resolving toxin and disinhibiting the throat, be used for anemopyretic cold, cough with copious phlegm, measles, rubella, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, itch cheek erysipelas, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.This Chinese medicine contains Lignanoids compounds, mainly is Arctiin (arctiin) and aretigenin (arctigenin) etc.According to the literature, aretigenin has stronger biological activity than Arctiin, such as antibiotic, antiviral, antitumor, anti-paf receptor and calcium antagonistic activity significantly.Application number is 200310105686.2 to disclose the application in the medicine of preparation treatment diabetes and complication thereof of Arctiin and aglycon thereof, and application number is 200410097292.1 to disclose Arctiin and the application of aglycon in preparation treatment diabetic nephropathy drugs thereof.
At present, find by retrieval domestic and international public publication, the existing report of aretigenin and pioglitazone or its salt folk prescription treatment diabetes and complication thereof in the prior art, but do not find at present aretigenin and pioglitazone or its salt as compound medicine treatment diabetes with and the relevant report of complication.
Summary of the invention
The inventor is by the surprised discovery of big quantity research, and aretigenin and pioglitazone combination medicine form can provide useful especially blood pressure and blood lipoid control effect, and do not find side reaction.This combination medicine form can be good especially be applied to treat diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes mellitus and the disease relevant with diabetes, reach blood sugar lowering, blood fat, improve the purpose of diabetes, its effect significantly is better than any single component, has significantly reduced liver toxicity, the incidence rate of side reactions such as abnormal liver function simultaneously.
The invention provides a kind of pharmaceutical composition that contains effective dose active component aretigenin and pioglitazone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, with and preparation treatment diabetes, diabetic complication, with the medicine of diabetes diseases associated in purposes.
Pioglitazone pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the present invention is hydrochlorate, formates, fumarate, acetate, benzoate, mesylate, sulfate or maleate.Preferred pioglitazone itself or its hydrochlorate of using.The officinal salt that can prepare pioglitazone with reference to the EP193256 method.
The weight ratio of aretigenin and pioglitazone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt is (0.01-1000) in the compositions of the present invention: 1, the weight ratio of preferred aretigenin and pioglitazone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt is (0.05-500): 1, and most preferably aretigenin and pioglitazone hydrochloride weight ratio are 5: 1.The compositions of aretigenin and pioglitazone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt effect aspect treatment diabetes and complication thereof is extremely remarkable, compare with individually dosed aretigenin or pioglitazone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, have synergism aspect treatment diabetes and the complication thereof.
The pharmaceutical composition of aretigenin of the present invention and pioglitazone, during with oral form administration, consumption every day of aretigenin is the 0.01-100mg/kg body weight, consumption every day of pioglitazone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt is the 0.01-10mg/kg body weight.Administration time and administration number of times need be decided the diagnostic result of the state of an illness according to the doctor.To be applied on the person the diabetes of mice, the therapeutic scheme of diabetic complication, all medicines can convert by the effective dose of this medicine to mice to people's effective dose, and this is conspicuous for the person of ordinary skill of the art.
The inventor is by a large amount of discovering, aretigenin and pioglitazone compositions can provide useful especially blood pressure and blood lipoid control effect, and do not find side reaction.This combination medicine form can be good especially be applied to treat diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes mellitus and the disease relevant with diabetes, reach blood sugar lowering, blood fat improves the purpose of diabetes, its effect significantly is better than any single component.
Wherein, especially preferably contain aretigenin and pioglitazone hydrochloride pharmaceutical composition as effective ingredient and an amount of acceptable accessories composition.Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can improve the effect that insulin resistant reaches hypoglycemic.Drug combination absorbs from reducing, and strengthens metabolism two aspects and works, and drug effect significantly is better than single medicine.The drug combination of pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can reduce the consumption of pioglitazone, has reduced because the excessive hypoglycemia odds that causes of pioglitazone consumption has significantly reduced liver toxicity, the incidence rate of side reactions such as abnormal liver function simultaneously.
Pioglitazone itself has certain heart toxic and side effects, and pioglitazone can increase the blood plasma volume, causes that cardiac preload increases and induces cardiac hypertrophy, and the discovery that the inventor is surprised pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can significantly improve the heart side reaction of pioglitazone.The diabetes patient is in hyperglycemia, mostly with hyperlipidemia, obesity.Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can blood sugar lowering, again can blood fat reducing, thus more effective, and be the long-acting lasting diabetes of improving.An advantage of the present invention is when using according to the inventive method, used various active dose levels will less than reach add merely and the blood pressure and blood lipoid control action dosage that may need.
Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is aretigenin and the pioglitazone compositions of containing provided by the invention, as required, also contains an amount of acceptable accessories in the said composition.
The compositions of aretigenin of the present invention and pioglitazone can be tablet, capsule, powder, granule, oral cavity disintegration tablet, dispersible tablet, or such as liquid preparation forms such as oral or aseptic parenteral solution or suspensions.
In order to reach the concordance of administration, the present composition is preferably single agent form.
The single agent representation that is used for oral administration can be tablet and capsule, and can contain conventional excipients such as binding agent, for example syrup, arabic gum, gelatin, sorbitol or polyvinylpyrrolidone; Filler, for example lactose, corn starch, calcium phosphate, glycine; Tabletting lubricant, for example magnesium stearate; Disintegrating agent, for example starch, Explotab; Or pharmaceutically acceptable wetting agent, as dodecyl sodium sulfate.
Solid oral composition can prepare with conventional mixing, filling or pressed disc method.Repeating married operation can be used for activating agent fully is distributed to the compositions of using a large amount of filleies.Well-known method coating during tablet can prepare according to conventional medicine, particularly enteric coated.
Oral liquid can make example emulsion, syrupy form, or can be used as dry products exists, and water or other suitable carriers reconstitute again before the use.This liquid can have conventional additives, such as suspending agent, and for example sorbitol, syrup, methylcellulose, gelatin, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, aluminium stearate gel, hydrogenation edible fat; Emulsifying agent, for example lecithin or arabic gum; Anhydrous carrier is as almond oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, propylene glycol.Can also add conventional flavoring agent or coloring agent if desired.
For parenteral, can utilize this chemical compound and sterile carrier to prepare the liquid unit dosage forms, and, can suspend or be dissolved in the carrier according to used concentration.When preparation solution, can be filled into sealing in bottle or the peace bottle afterwards with this compound dissolution in water for injection and filtration sterilization.For enhanced stability, be filled in the bottle after can be with said composition freezing, and under vacuum, remove moisture.The parenteral suspension uses the identical mode of essence to prepare, and just chemical compound is not to be dissolved in the carrier, but is suspended in the carrier, and sterilization is not accomplished by filtration.Can comprise surfactant or wetting agent in the said composition and distribution all be arranged to promote this chemical compound.
Can contain 0.1% to 99% weight, be preferably the active substance of 10-60% weight according to different medication compositionss.These compositionss are prepared according to conventional method, such as in the canonical reference book, and those disclosed in Britain and American Pharmacopeia, Remington ' S pharmaceutical science, Extra Pharmacopoeia Martindale and Harry ' S cosmetic conduct and learning for example.
Term used herein " disease relevant with diabetes " comprises those diseases relevant with the prediabetes state, with diabetes self diseases associated and with diabetes relevant complication; Comprise such as the insulin resistance disease, comprise heritability insulin resistance, glucose tolerance weakening and hyperinsulinemia; Comprise hyperglycemia, insulin resistance comprises insulin resistance and obesity and the hyperlipidemia day after tomorrow; Other and diabetes self diseases associated comprise hypertension and cardiovascular disease, especially atherosclerosis and hyperlipidemia.Term used herein " with the diabetes complications associated with arterial system " comprises kidney disease, especially with H type diabetes relevant kidney disease, neuropathy and retinopathy.
Term herein " pharmaceutically acceptable " comprises people and veterinary purpose, and for example term " pharmaceutically acceptable " comprises the still acceptable chemical compound of veterinary.
Provide the blood pressure and blood lipoid control action of having a mind to especially to be designated as with respect to the synergism that contrasts by treatment of the present invention, this contrast is contemplated to the effect summation of independent active agents.
Glycemic control can utilize conventional method to describe its feature, for example by measuring glycemic control index commonly used, for example fasting plasma glucose or glycolated hemoglobin (HbAlc).These indexs can utilize standard method to measure.Blood fat control can utilize conventional method to describe its feature, for example by measuring blood fat control characteristic commonly used, as low density lipoprotein, LDL LDL content in the blood plasma.These indexs can utilize standard method to measure.
To sum up, pharmaceutical composition of the present invention compared with prior art, particularly compare with the folk prescription administration, obtained beyond thought technique effect aspect horizontal improving blood glucose, blood fat reducing and saccharifying serum albumin, have significant advantage, and the tool synergism, control as kidney disease preventing and/or treating diabetes and complication thereof simultaneously, especially relevant with H type diabetes kidney disease, neuropathy and retinopathy has extremely significant advantage, and obtained good synergy.
The specific embodiment
Below further describe the present invention by specific embodiment, but range of application of the present invention is not limited to the following example, some is modified and equivalent variations is conspicuous for those of ordinary skill in the art and comprises within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1: granule
Prescription:
Figure BSA00000479870800051
5% polyvinylpyrrolidone aqueous solution is an amount of
Preparation method: it is standby that pioglitazone hydrochloride, aretigenin and adjuvant are crossed 80 mesh sieves respectively.Take by weighing pioglitazone hydrochloride, lactose, starch, L-HPC according to prescription, behind equivalent incremental method mixing, add 5% polyvinylpyrrolidone aqueous solution system soft material, cross 24 mesh sieves and granulate, after 60 ℃ of dryings, cross 24 mesh sieve granulate.With aretigenin and microcrystalline Cellulose mix homogeneously, adopt dry granulation, cross 24 mesh sieves and granulate.Behind above two kinds of granules and magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel mix homogeneously, direct packaging is made granule.
Embodiment 2: granule
Prescription:
5% polyvinylpyrrolidone aqueous solution is an amount of
Preparation method: it is standby that pioglitazone hydrochloride, aretigenin and adjuvant are crossed 80 mesh sieves respectively.Take by weighing pioglitazone hydrochloride, lactose, starch, L-HPC according to prescription, behind equivalent incremental method mixing, add 5% polyvinylpyrrolidone aqueous solution system soft material, cross 24 mesh sieves and granulate, after 60 ℃ of dryings, cross 24 mesh sieve granulate.With aretigenin and microcrystalline Cellulose mix homogeneously, adopt dry granulation, cross 24 mesh sieves and granulate.Behind above two kinds of granules and magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel mix homogeneously, direct packaging is made granule.
Embodiment 3: tablet
Prescription:
Figure BSA00000479870800061
Preparation technology: the pioglitazone hydrochloride in will writing out a prescription, aretigenin are crossed 80 mesh sieves, microcrystalline Cellulose and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose are crossed 80 mesh sieves, take by weighing pioglitazone hydrochloride, aretigenin and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, the microcrystalline Cellulose mix homogeneously of recipe quantity, adding 2% Gonak granulates in right amount, 60 ℃ of dryings, 16 mesh sieve granulate, the magnesium stearate mixing of adding recipe quantity in the dried granule, tabletting is promptly.
Embodiment 4: capsule
Prescription:
Figure BSA00000479870800062
5% polyvinylpyrrolidone aqueous solution is an amount of
Preparation method: it is standby that maleic acid pioglitazone, aretigenin and adjuvant are crossed 80 mesh sieves respectively.Take by weighing maleic acid pioglitazone, lactose, starch, L-HPC according to prescription, behind equivalent incremental method mixing, add 5% polyvinylpyrrolidone aqueous solution system soft material, cross 24 mesh sieves and granulate, after 60 ℃ of dryings, cross 24 mesh sieve granulate.With aretigenin and microcrystalline Cellulose mix homogeneously, adopt dry granulation, cross 24 mesh sieves and granulate.Behind above two kinds of granules and magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel mix homogeneously, incapsulate, make capsule.
Embodiment 5: the pharmacodynamic experiment of pioglitazone hydrochloride, aretigenin compound recipe
1. animal model: high fat diet adds low dose of streptozotocin (STZ) and sets up type 2 diabetes mellitus and merge the hyperlipidemia rats model.Male SD rat, be 9 week~10 weeks age in week, body weight (180 ± 25) g, the cleaning level, 90 of quantity are divided into normal control group (10) and modeling group (80) at random.The normal control group gives normal feedstuff, and the modeling group gives high-sugar-fat-diet (containing sucrose 20%, Adeps Sus domestica 10%, cholesterol 2.5%, cholate 0.25%, normal feedstuff 67.25%).After raising for 5 weeks, fasting 12h, the model group rat is by 40mg/kg body weight lumbar injection STZ (be mixed with preceding citric acid-sodium citrate buffer with 0.1mol/L, pH4.2 1% solution), and the normal control group is only injected equivalent citric acid-sodium citrate buffer.STZ is after one week in injection, and docking is got blood and surveyed fasting glucose (FBG) and blood fat.With fasting glucose>11mmol/L, TG, LDL-C exist significant difference (P<0.05) for becoming the mould standard with the normal control group.STZ is after one week for the injection of modeling group rat, and 72 reach into the mould standard, and the fasting glucose average is (18.5 ± 4.05) mmol/L, and becoming the mould rate is 90%.
2. grouping: the rat that will meet into the mould standard is divided into following each group, every group each 9 at random.The experiment grouping is as follows with the administration final concentration:
Aretigenin low dose group: 0.5mg/kg aretigenin
Aretigenin high dose group: 50.0mg/kg aretigenin
Pioglitazone hydrochloride low dose group: 0.1mg/kg pioglitazone hydrochloride
Pioglitazone hydrochloride high dose group: 10mg/kg pioglitazone hydrochloride
Compositions A group: 50.0mg/kg aretigenin+0.1mg/kg pioglitazone hydrochloride
Compositions B group: 5.0mg/kg aretigenin+1.0mg/kg pioglitazone hydrochloride
Compositions C group: 0.5mg/kg aretigenin+10.0mg/kg pioglitazone hydrochloride
3. experimental procedure: each medicine group is irritated stomach and is given corresponding medicine, and normal control group and model group give isopyknic D-hank ' s liquid and irritate stomach, and every morning administration 1 time in 5 weeks of continuous irrigation stomach, was weighed 1 time satellite recanalization dosage in per 3 days.Fasting 12h after the last administration, pentobarbital sodium anesthesia, abdominal aortic blood, centrifugal back separation of serum; The content of oxidation enzymatic assays serum FBG, LDL-C, HDL-C.
4, the result of the test result draws with every group of (n=6) meansigma methods ± SD and with Dunnett ' S check analysis.
4.1 each composition medicine is to the influence of blood glucose:
Group FBGmmol/L
The pioglitazone hydrochloride low dose group 20.0±1.0
The pioglitazone hydrochloride high dose group 17.0±1.8
The aretigenin low dose group 20.5±2.3
The aretigenin high dose group 18.5±1.9
Compositions A group 11.0±1.6
Compositions B group 10.0±1.8
Compositions C group 12.0±2.2
Model group 22.0±4.3
The normal control group 5.5±0.88
Interpretation of result: from experimental result, compositions A group, B organize, the C group is compared with low dose group, aretigenin high dose group and low dose group, model group, normal control group with the pioglitazone hydrochloride high dose group has utmost point significant difference (p<0.01).
Pioglitazone hydrochloride group, Arctiin tuple, and medicine group of the present invention with respect to model group, blood sugar lowering that can both be to a certain degree.But best with medicine group hypoglycemic effect of the present invention, and obviously be better than pioglitazone hydrochloride high dose group and low dose group, aretigenin high dose group and low dose group, have utmost point significant difference (p<0.01).
4.2 respectively organize the influence of medicine to blood fat:
Group HDL-Cmmol/L LDL-Cmmol/L
The pioglitazone hydrochloride low dose group 0.48±0.11 1.43±0.30
The pioglitazone hydrochloride high dose group 0.56±0.15 1.30±0.35
The aretigenin low dose group 0.30±0.18 2.00±0.50
The aretigenin high dose group 0.44±0.09 1.88±0.60
Compositions A group 0.77±0.15 * 0.80±0.25 #
Compositions B group 0.80±0.14 * 0.70±0.31 #
Compositions C group 0.78±0.13 * 0.83±0.52 #
Model group 0.18±0.13 2.76±0.58
The normal control group 0.83±0.14 0.33±0.10
Compare with pioglitazone hydrochloride high dose group or low dose group, aretigenin high dose or low dose group, model group, normal control group: *P<0.05; #P<0.05; Compare with model group *P<0.01; #P<0.01.
Interpretation of result: from experimental result, pioglitazone hydrochloride high dose group or low dose group, aretigenin high dose or low dose group, and pharmaceutical composition A of the present invention, B, C organize with respect to model group blood fat reducing that can both be to a certain degree.But best, and obviously be better than pioglitazone hydrochloride high dose group or low dose group, aretigenin high dose or low dose group (p<0.01) with pharmaceutical composition A of the present invention, B, C group lipid-lowering effect.
Experiment conclusion: experimental result shows that medicine of the present invention has the effect of blood sugar lowering, has the effect of blood fat reducing simultaneously.When reaching equal hypoglycemic effect, in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention the amount of employed pioglitazone than the amount of using separately pioglitazone lack many, the reducing blood sugar and blood fat effect of medicine of the present invention is better than using separately its arbitrary component, medicine of the present invention can be treated diabetes, the patient of especially diabetes complicated hyperlipidemia safely and effectively.
4.3 respectively organize medicine to urinating the influence of micro-albumin content and renal index
(1) the micro-albumin content of urine is measured
1, reagent: 1, the glacial acetic acid solution of 10% (v/v) (PH2.8).
2,0.303mol/L glycine-glacial acetic acid buffer (PH3.0): take by weighing the 22.72g glycine, be diluted to 1000ml with 10% glacial acetic acid solution, add NaN3100mg, the room temperature sealing can be stablized 1 year.
3, bromophenol blue (1.924mmol/L) stock solution: accurately take by weighing 257.36mgBPB, molten to 200ml with dehydrated alcohol, 4 ℃ of refrigerators can be stablized 1 year.
4, bromophenol blue (0.231mmol/L) developer: get the 60mlBPB stock solution, add 2.5mlTriton X-100, be diluted to 500ml with glycine-glacial acetic acid buffer, the room temperature sealing can be preserved 1 year.
The collection of specimen and detection: the 5th weekend rat is put in the metabolic cage respectively and raises, collect 12 hours overnight urine, accurate recording urine amount.Get 4ml, after sodium azide was handled, centrifugal (2000r/min) 10min got supernatant and puts-20 ℃ of refrigerators and preserves the micro-albumin of urine to be measured.The urine trace albumin titer 400 μ L that get respective concentration respectively add 200 μ L developers in the cup of correspondence, mixing (preventing to produce bubble) is used ultraviolet spectrophotometer, measures absorbance A down in 600nm.
(2) mensuration of renal index
After accurately taking by weighing rat body weight, the dislocation of cervical vertebra method is put to death rat, opens the abdominal cavity, takes out kidney, claims weight in wet base.Draw the kidney of rats exponential quantity with the total weight in wet base/body weight of two kidneys.
Each organizes medicine is urinated micro-albumin and renal index to diabetes rat influence
Group n Absorbance A (600nm) Renal index (%)
Model group 6 0.660±0.231 0.98±0.055
The aretigenin low dose group 6 0.642±0.209 0.88±0.045
The aretigenin high dose group 6 0.551±0.145 0.85±0.065
The pioglitazone hydrochloride low dose group 6 0.582±0.124 0.89±0.034
The pioglitazone hydrochloride high dose group 6 0.459±0.215 0.80±0.011 *
Compositions A group 6 0.356±0.314 * 0.71±0.018 **
Compositions B group 6 0.332±0.291 ** 0.68±0.124 **
Compositions C group 6 0.385±0.081 * 0.70±0.054 **
The normal control group 6 0.311±0.108 ** 0.66±0.078 **
*Compare with model group, P<0.05, *Compare P<0.01 with model group.
Interpretation of result: from experimental result, pharmaceutical composition A of the present invention, B, C organize with respect to model group, compares with model group, *There is significant difference p<0.05; Compare with model group, *There is the utmost point significant difference p<0.01.Illustrate that aretigenin and pioglitazone or its officinal salt use in conjunction urinate and good synergism is arranged aspect micro-albumin and the renal index influencing rat.
4.4 respectively organize the influence of medicine to the hypertension model rat blood pressure
Since first weekend, carry out an arteria caudalis systolic pressure per two weeks and measure.The result shows that each administration group and model group all have significant difference, illustrates that aretigenin and pioglitazone or its officinal salt use in conjunction have hypotensive effect preferably, aspect the reduction rat blood pressure good synergism is being arranged.
Table 3 compound recipe is to the influence (kPa) of rat blood pressure
Group n 1 weekend 3 weekends 5 weekends
Model group 6 18.88±3.6 18.51±4.1 18.80±4.2
The aretigenin low dose group 6 18.90±4.0 19.01±1.8 18.70±3.1
The aretigenin high dose group 6 18.04±3.2 18.12±3.5 18.10±3.3
The pioglitazone hydrochloride low dose group 6 17.74±2.1 17.45±2.4 17.07±2.3
The pioglitazone hydrochloride high dose group 6 17.63±2.2 16.89±2.1 16.79±2.8
Compositions A group 6 17.87±3.4 16.82±3.8 16.05±2.6*
Compositions B group 6 17.56±2.6 16.34±3.3* 16.33±1.9*
Compositions C group 6 17.70±3.8 17.00±2.7 16.22±2.4*
*Compare P<0.05 with model group.
Experiment conclusion: experimental result shows, pharmaceutical composition of the present invention compared with prior art, particularly compare with the folk prescription administration, obtained beyond thought technique effect aspect horizontal improving blood glucose, blood fat reducing and saccharifying serum albumin, has significant advantage, and tool synergism, control as kidney disease preventing and/or treating diabetes and complication thereof simultaneously, especially relevant with H type diabetes aspects such as kidney disease have extremely significant advantage, and have obtained good synergy.

Claims (10)

1. pharmaceutical composition is characterized in that it contains active component aretigenin and pioglitazone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
2. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the weight ratio of aretigenin and pioglitazone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt is 0.01-1000 in the compositions: 1.
3. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that the weight ratio of aretigenin and pioglitazone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt is 0.05-500 in the compositions: 1.
4. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described pioglitazone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt are its hydrochlorate, formates, fumarate, acetate, benzoate, mesylate, sulfate or maleate.
5. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described pioglitazone or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt are pioglitazone hydrochloride.
6. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that the weight ratio of aretigenin and pioglitazone hydrochloride is 5: 1 in the compositions.
7. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also containing in the described pharmaceutical composition acceptable accessories.
8. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described adjuvant comprises in binding agent, filler, wetting agent, lubricant or the disintegrating agent one or more.
9. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described pharmaceutical composition is tablet, capsule, powder, granule, oral cavity disintegration tablet or dispersible tablet.
10. as the arbitrary described pharmaceutical composition of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that described pharmaceutical composition preparation treatment diabetes, diabetic complication, with the medicine of diabetes diseases associated in purposes.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103479616A (en) * 2012-06-11 2014-01-01 鲁南制药集团股份有限公司 Applications of arctigenin on preparing drugs for curing atherosclerosis or myocardial infarction
CN106511354A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-03-22 刘�英 Application of pioglitazone-containing pharmaceutical composition in diabetes prevention
CN110638771A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-03 仁和堂药业有限公司 Preparation process of glipizide tablets

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