CN102226307A - Brake mechanism of transmission device of washing machine - Google Patents

Brake mechanism of transmission device of washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102226307A
CN102226307A CN 201110128111 CN201110128111A CN102226307A CN 102226307 A CN102226307 A CN 102226307A CN 201110128111 CN201110128111 CN 201110128111 CN 201110128111 A CN201110128111 A CN 201110128111A CN 102226307 A CN102226307 A CN 102226307A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
brake disc
power transmission
transmission apparatus
washing machines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 201110128111
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102226307B (en
Inventor
宋庆章
胡义明
朱剑力
陈昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Master Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Master Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Master Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Master Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201110128111 priority Critical patent/CN102226307B/en
Publication of CN102226307A publication Critical patent/CN102226307A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102226307B publication Critical patent/CN102226307B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a part of a transmission device of a washing machine and in particular relates to a brake mechanism of a transmission device of a washing machine. The brake mechanism comprises a dewatering shaft 1 and a brake body, wherein the brake body comprises a brake plate 2, a brake disc 3 and a brake disc holding frame 4, the brake plate 2 is fixedly connected with the dewatering shaft 1, the brake disc 3 is connected with the brake disc holding frame 4, and the brake disc 3 can slide up and down along the dewatering shaft 1 so as to be contacted with the brake plate 2 and separated from the brake plate. The brake mechanism is positioned in the transmission device of the washing machine as a whole, the brake function is realized through control by virtue of an electromagnetic coil, the existing mechanical mechanisms which are manipulated from the outside, such as a push rod, a brake band and other structures are omitted, the structure is simple and compact, the volume is small, the operation is simple, the preparation process is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low; and simultaneously, during the working process of the brake mechanism provided by the invention, the brake disc can only slide up and down along the brake disc holding frame without generating rotation, thus the safety and reliability of the brake can be ensured.

Description

A kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines parts, particularly a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism.
Background technology
Washing machine is to make the machine of removing attached to the spot on the washings by chemical breakdown effect and mechanical shock effect.At present existing power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism all is to adopt machinery to realize the power transmission apparatus of washing machines brake function from external control mechanism, is mainly the braked wheel structure, mainly comprises push rod, formulates band, braked wheel.Granted publication number is CN201003118Y, patent name is " a full automatic impeller formula decelerating clutch of washing machine ", this patent comprises on the clutch, following pallet, the planetary gear reducing gear, bi-directional locking arrangement, clutch, braking brake mechanism, it is characterized in that: its bi-directional locking arrangement is made up of the clockwise locking mechanism and the counterclockwise locking mechanism of braking braked wheel, described clockwise locking mechanism comprises the brake band of push rod and braking braked wheel, one end of brake band is fixed on the undersetting, the other end of brake band is connected on the push rod, described counterclockwise locking mechanism comprises electromagnetic actuator device and braking ring flange, electromagnetic actuator device is fixed on the undersetting or at the bottom of the washing machine on the bucket, the braking ring flange is fixedlyed connected with braked wheel; Described clutch comprises trip(ping) lever that has fixed claw and movable claw and the two ratchets that cooperate with trip(ping) lever fixed claw and movable claw, and described pair of ratchet connects braked wheel by two ratchet shafts.This braking mechanism exist always lack globality, complex structure, volume big, be not easy to use and the miniaturization of transmission device, have problems such as preparation cost height simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provide a kind of simple and compact for structure, volume is little, simple to operate, preparation technology is simple, and the power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism of low cost of manufacture.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism, comprise dehydrating shaft, brake body, it is characterized in that: the brake body comprises keep plate, brake disc and brake disc retainer, keep plate is fixedlyed connected with dehydrating shaft, brake disc is connected with the brake disc retainer, the contact that brake disc can slide up and down realization and keep plate along the dehydrating shaft direction with separate.
Preferably, described brake disc below is provided with one or more boss, and back-moving spring is installed on the boss; The brake disc below also is provided with solenoid, solenoid and brake disc coupling.
Preferably, in order both to guarantee the desirable strength that brakes, can realize the friction catch function again, described brake disc also comprises brake block, and brake block is positioned at the brake disc top, fixedlys connected with brake disc to be integral, and brake block is made by high-abrasive material.
Preferably, described solenoid comprises winding coil and armature, and winding coil is positioned at armature inside.
Preferably, boss evenly distributes on the brake disc circumferencial direction.
Preferably, brake disc can slide up and down along the brake disc retainer.
Preferably, described brake disc below is provided with at least 3 boss, and back-moving spring is installed on the boss; And the brake disc below also is provided with solenoid, solenoid and brake disc coupling.
Advantage of the present invention: braking mechanism integral body provided by the invention is positioned at power transmission apparatus of washing machines, realize brake function by solenoid controlled, cancelled existing employing machinery from external control mechanism, as structures such as push rod, brake bands, simple and compact for structure, volume is little, simple to operate, preparation technology is simple, and low cost of manufacture; Simultaneously braking mechanism provided by the invention in the course of the work, brake disc only slides up and down along the brake disc retainer, does not produce rotation, has guaranteed the safety and the reliability of brake.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is sectional perspective explosive views of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations that the present invention is applied in power transmission apparatus of washing machines.
Reference numeral: dehydrating shaft 1, keep plate 2, brake disc 3, brake disc retainer 4, boss 5, back-moving spring 6, solenoid 7, brake block 8, winding coil 71, armature 72.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism, comprise dehydrating shaft 1, brake body, wherein: the brake body comprises keep plate 2, brake disc 3 and brake disc retainer 4, keep plate 2 is fixedlyed connected with dehydrating shaft 1, brake disc 3 is connected with brake disc retainer 4, the contact that brake disc 3 can slide up and down realization and keep plate 2 along dehydrating shaft 1 direction with separate; Described brake disc 3 belows are provided with 4 boss 5, and back-moving spring 6 is installed on the boss 5; Brake disc 3 belows also are provided with solenoid 7, solenoid 7 and brake disc 3 couplings; Described brake disc 3 comprises brake block 8, and brake block 8 is positioned at brake disc 3 tops, fixedlys connected with brake disc 3 to be integral; Described solenoid 7 comprises winding coil 71 and armature 72, and winding coil 71 is positioned at armature 72 inside; Boss 5 evenly distributes on brake disc 3 circumferencial directions; Brake disc 3 can slide up and down along brake disc retainer 4.
Explain operation principle of the present invention by embodiment: under the dewatering state, brake disc 3 is subjected to the attraction of solenoid 7 to it, overcomes back-moving spring 6 elastic force, breaks away from keep plate 2 along brake disc retainer 4 to lower slider; After dehydration is finished, solenoid 7 outages, brake disc 3 loses the attraction of solenoid 7 to it, and brake disc 3 is subjected to back-moving spring 6 elastic force, upwards slides along brake disc retainer 4, and brake block 8 and keep plate 2 CONTACT WITH FRICTION on the brake disc 3 are realized brake function.
Above-described specific embodiment; purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above only is specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism, comprise dehydrating shaft (1), brake body, it is characterized in that: the brake body comprises keep plate (2), brake disc (3) and brake disc retainer (4), keep plate (2) is fixedlyed connected with dehydrating shaft (1), brake disc (3) is connected with brake disc retainer (4), brake disc (3) can along dehydrating shaft (1) direction slide up and down realize with the contact of keep plate (2) with separate.
2. a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described brake disc (3) below is provided with one or more boss (5), and back-moving spring (6) is installed on the boss (5); Brake disc (3) below also is provided with solenoid (7), solenoid (7) and brake disc (3) coupling.
3. a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described brake disc (3) also comprises brake block (8), and brake block (8) is positioned at brake disc (3) top, fixedlys connected with brake disc (3) to be integral.
4. a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described solenoid (7) comprises winding coil (71) and armature (72), and winding coil (71) is positioned at armature (72) inside.
5. a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: boss (5) evenly distributes on brake disc (3) circumferencial direction.
6. a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: brake disc (3) can slide up and down along brake disc retainer (4).
7. a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described brake disc (3) below is provided with at least 3 boss (5), and back-moving spring (6) is installed on the boss (5); And brake disc (3) below also is provided with solenoid (7), solenoid (7) and brake disc (3) coupling.
8. a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described brake disc (3) also comprises brake block (8), and brake block (8) is positioned at brake disc (3) top, fixedlys connected with brake disc (3) to be integral.
9. a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: boss (5) evenly distributes on brake disc (3) circumferencial direction.
10. a kind of power transmission apparatus of washing machines braking mechanism as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described solenoid (7) comprises winding coil (71) and armature (72), and winding coil (71) is positioned at armature (72) inside.
CN 201110128111 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Brake mechanism of transmission device of washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN102226307B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110128111 CN102226307B (en) 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Brake mechanism of transmission device of washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110128111 CN102226307B (en) 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Brake mechanism of transmission device of washing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102226307A true CN102226307A (en) 2011-10-26
CN102226307B CN102226307B (en) 2013-02-13

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CN 201110128111 Expired - Fee Related CN102226307B (en) 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Brake mechanism of transmission device of washing machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102560982A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-11 宁波鑫士模具有限公司 Commercial dehydrator control circuit and control method of commercial dehydrator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB646479A (en) * 1942-03-31 1950-11-22 Gen Motors Corp Improvements relating to clothes washing machines
CA2156119A1 (en) * 1994-09-01 1996-03-02 Weston L. Schultz Clothes washing machine having an improved brake system
CN2498183Y (en) * 2001-09-11 2002-07-03 海尔集团公司 Washing machine
CN1590630A (en) * 2003-08-09 2005-03-09 宁国聚隆实业有限公司 Laundry machine leading brake device
CN202164459U (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-03-14 常州至精精机有限公司 Brake mechanism of washing machine transmission device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB646479A (en) * 1942-03-31 1950-11-22 Gen Motors Corp Improvements relating to clothes washing machines
CA2156119A1 (en) * 1994-09-01 1996-03-02 Weston L. Schultz Clothes washing machine having an improved brake system
CN2498183Y (en) * 2001-09-11 2002-07-03 海尔集团公司 Washing machine
CN1590630A (en) * 2003-08-09 2005-03-09 宁国聚隆实业有限公司 Laundry machine leading brake device
CN202164459U (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-03-14 常州至精精机有限公司 Brake mechanism of washing machine transmission device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102560982A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-11 宁波鑫士模具有限公司 Commercial dehydrator control circuit and control method of commercial dehydrator

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Granted publication date: 20130213

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee