CN102223275A - Long-distance communication bus - Google Patents

Long-distance communication bus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102223275A
CN102223275A CN2011101724204A CN201110172420A CN102223275A CN 102223275 A CN102223275 A CN 102223275A CN 2011101724204 A CN2011101724204 A CN 2011101724204A CN 201110172420 A CN201110172420 A CN 201110172420A CN 102223275 A CN102223275 A CN 102223275A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
interface circuit
communication interface
serial communication
communication
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2011101724204A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102223275B (en
Inventor
曲保章
陆杭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG YAVATOP TECHNOIOGY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG YAVATOP TECHNOIOGY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG YAVATOP TECHNOIOGY CO Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG YAVATOP TECHNOIOGY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201110172420.4A priority Critical patent/CN102223275B/en
Publication of CN102223275A publication Critical patent/CN102223275A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102223275B publication Critical patent/CN102223275B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a long-distance communication bus, comprising a bus transceiving module, relay communication modules and 485 communication modules, wherein the bus transceiving module comprises a microprocessor circuit as well as an RS485 serial communication interface circuit and an RS-232 serial communication interface circuit which are respectively connected with the microprocessor circuit; each relay communication module comprises a relay microprocessor circuit as well as an uplink and a downlink RS485 serial communication interface circuits which are respectively connected with the relay microprocessor circuit; each 485 communication module comprises a terminal microprocessor circuit and a terminal RS485 serial communication interface circuit connected with the terminal microprocessor circuit; the relay communication module in a first group is connected with the bus transceiving module, and the relay communication module in a last group is connected with the relay communication module in a next group; and the relay communication module in each group is respectively connected with not more than seven groups of the 485 communication modules in parallel. The long-distance communication bus has the advantages of long communication distance, small delay, low equipment manufacturing cost and high reliability.

Description

The telecommunication bus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of communication bus, specifically, related to a kind of telecommunication bus.
Background technology
Communication as the safety-protection system of the security protection of railway border, airport circumference security protection, military base circumference security protection etc. has following characteristics: communication distance is long, from several kilometers to the hundreds of kilometer; Communicating terminal is many, and every km needs a security protection main frame, and a security protection main frame has a communicating terminal module usually, will be with several to a hundreds of communicating terminal module on the communication line usually; Traffic is little, does not have communication on the communication line at ordinary times, just has information toward center monitoring chamber biography when certain defence area has invasion or night watching personnel to pass by; The requirement transmission delay is little, generally should be not more than 3 seconds; Cost is low.
In the prior art, telecommunication mode commonly used has two kinds: a kind of is radio communication, and a kind of is optical fiber communication, and their common characteristic are that the transmission data volume is big, speed is high; But the cost of optical fiber communication is higher, and especially communication has when much layouting on the way, and its cost is higher; Though the radio communication cost is lower, but because of radio communication can only be a point-to-point communication, when a plurality of layouting being arranged on the way for communication, it must communicate with the relay mode, in case layout more for a long time, very big communication delay will be caused, secondly, Wireless Management Committee is very tight to the frequency range management, transmitting power can not be excessive, and can only use amateur band, use the equipment of this frequency range many will be easy to cause interference, moreover, at the thunder and lightning sleety weather, radio communication is interrupted, therefore, though the radio communication cost is low, but a kind of communication mode not too reliably.
At present, comparatively Chang Yong wire communication mode also has CAN bus and 485 buses, and the communication distance of CAN bus is no more than 1km generally speaking, and the communication distance of 485 buses is generally speaking also all about 1km.
Therefore, on the communication line that reaches the hundreds of kilometer, arrange a hundreds of communicating terminal module and reliable, the real-time communication of energy, also do not have a kind of communication mode more reasonably to realize at present; In order to solve the problem of above existence, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, thereby the telecommunication that a kind of communication distance is far away, communication delay is little, communication apparatus is simple, cost is low, reliability is high bus is provided.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of telecommunication bus, and it comprises the bus transceiver module, is not more than 30 groups of trunking traffic modules that are connected in series and is not more than 218 groups 485 communication modules; Wherein, described bus transceiver module comprises microcontroller circuit, RS485 serial communication interface circuit and RS-232 serial communication interface circuit, and described RS485 serial communication interface circuit is connected described microcontroller circuit respectively with described RS-232 serial communication interface circuit; Described trunking traffic module comprises relaying microcontroller circuit, up RS485 serial communication interface circuit and descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit, and described up RS485 serial communication interface circuit is connected described relaying microcontroller circuit respectively with described descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit; Described 485 communication modules comprise terminal microprocessor circuit and the terminal RS485 serial communication interface circuit that is connected described terminal microprocessor circuit; The up RS485 serial communication interface circuit of first group of trunking traffic module connects the RS485 serial communication interface circuit of described bus transceiver module, and the descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit of last one group of trunking traffic module connects the up RS485 serial communication interface circuit of next group trunking traffic module; The descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit of every group of described trunking traffic module is connected in parallel with the terminal RS485 serial communication interface circuit that is not more than seven groups described 485 communication modules respectively.
Based on above-mentioned, the RS485 serial communication interface circuit of described bus transceiver module is connected in parallel with the terminal RS485 serial communication interface circuit that is not more than eight groups described 485 communication modules respectively.
Based on above-mentioned, it also comprises communication computer, and the RS-232 serial communication interface circuit of described bus transceiver module is connected with described communication computer.
The relative prior art of the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement, specifically, this telecommunication bus is used common twisted-pair feeder communication, and adopt bus mode to connect each communication module, communication distance can reach about 248km, and maximum communication postpones to be no more than 2 seconds, and it is a communication distance communication bus farthest in the present bus communication mode, and it has the outstanding advantage that communication distance is far away, communication delay is little, communication apparatus is simple, cost is low, reliability is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of bus transceiver module of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the electrical block diagram of trunking traffic module of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the electrical block diagram of 485 communication modules of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of telecommunication bus, it comprises 485 communication modules of a communication computer, one group of bus transceiver module, 30 groups of trunking traffic modules that are connected in series and 218 groups; Wherein, described bus transceiver module comprises microcontroller circuit, RS485 serial communication interface circuit and RS-232 serial communication interface circuit, and described RS485 serial communication interface circuit is connected described microcontroller circuit respectively with described RS-232 serial communication interface circuit; Described trunking traffic module comprises relaying microcontroller circuit, up RS485 serial communication interface circuit and descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit, and described up RS485 serial communication interface circuit is connected described relaying microcontroller circuit respectively with described descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit; Described 485 communication modules comprise terminal microprocessor circuit and the terminal RS485 serial communication interface circuit that is connected described terminal microprocessor circuit; The RS-232 serial communication interface circuit of described bus transceiver module is connected with described communication computer; The up RS485 serial communication interface circuit of first group of trunking traffic module connects the RS485 serial communication interface circuit of described bus transceiver module; The descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit of first group of trunking traffic module connects the up RS485 serial communication interface circuit of second group of trunking traffic module, the descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit of second group of trunking traffic module connects the up RS485 serial communication interface circuit of the 3rd group of trunking traffic module, by that analogy, to realize that 30 groups trunking traffic module is connected in series; The descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit of every group of described trunking traffic module is connected in parallel with the terminal RS485 serial communication interface circuit of seven groups described 485 communication modules respectively; The RS485 serial communication interface circuit of described bus transceiver module is connected in parallel with the terminal RS485 serial communication interface circuit of eight groups described 485 communication modules respectively.
Present embodiment in actual applications, 30 groups of trunking traffic modules that are connected in series and corresponding with it 218 groups 485 communication modules are according to annexation spaced apart in regular turn, and the distance between described 485 communication modules of two adjacent groups should be not more than 1km, and the distance between the described trunking traffic module of two adjacent groups should be not more than 8km; Wherein, described bus transceiver module is connected in parallel with corresponding eight groups of described 485 communication modules respectively, constitutes first communication set with this; First group of described trunking traffic module is connected in parallel with corresponding seven groups of described 485 communication modules respectively, and is connected with described bus transceiver module, constitutes the second communication group with this; Second group of described trunking traffic module is connected in parallel with corresponding seven groups of described 485 communication modules respectively, and be connected with first group of described trunking traffic module, constitute the second communication group with this, by that analogy, the 30 group of described trunking traffic module is connected in parallel with corresponding seven groups of described 485 communication modules respectively, and be connected with the 29 group of described trunking traffic module, constitute the 31 communication set with this; That is, 485 communication modules of 30 groups of trunking traffic modules that are connected in series and 218 groups are evenly distributed on the communication line, and constitute 31 communication set, and the communication distance of each communication set can reach 8km, and total communication distance can reach 248km.
This telecommunication bus is the half-duplex operation mode, and promptly the time receiving can not be sent out, can not be received when sending out; All communications all are to carry out with master slave relation, promptly, bus transceiver module, trunking traffic module respectively and each self-corresponding 485 communication module, next group trunking traffic module form communication set, they are the main frame of 485 communication modules and next group trunking traffic module in the communication set separately, next group trunking traffic module is again the slave of last one group of trunking traffic module, and 485 all communication modules all are the interior slaves of communication set separately.
All main frames all are to send and receive information in cycle with 50ms to slave, and all slaves all are in accepting state, wait to receive after the information of main frame that immediately the information with oneself sends to main frame; The every 200ms of all trunking traffic modules changes host mode into the slave mode once, mails to last one group of trunking traffic module with the information that receives last one group of trunking traffic module and with information of this group and next group trunking traffic module; Therefore, the transmitting-receiving of 248km postpones to be to the maximum 50ms*30=1500ms.
Of particular note, if based on principle of the present invention, increase communication set or expanding communication group again, the address will be increased, Frame length will extend, and finally causes call duration time to postpone greatly, and this will be difficult to satisfy the primary demand of communication; Also just be based on this, the present invention should be the preferred technique scheme.
As shown in Figure 2, described bus transceiver module comprises microcontroller circuit, RS485 serial communication interface circuit and RS-232 serial communication interface circuit, and described RS485 serial communication interface circuit is connected described microcontroller circuit respectively with described RS-232 serial communication interface circuit; Specifically, single-chip microcomputer connects RS485 serial communication interface circuit and RS-232 serial communication interface circuit respectively, wherein, the RS485 serial communication interface circuit is realized communicating by letter with eight group of 485 communication module with first group of trunking traffic module, and the RS-232 serial communication interface circuit is realized communicating by letter with communication computer; RS485 serial communication interface circuit and RS-232 serial communication interface circuit are all very common, no longer further give unnecessary details.
As shown in Figure 3, described trunking traffic module comprises relaying microcontroller circuit, up RS485 serial communication interface circuit and descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit, and described up RS485 serial communication interface circuit is connected described relaying microcontroller circuit respectively with described descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit; Specifically, single-chip microcomputer links to each other with two 485 isolators, and two 485 spacer structures are identical, one of them as last one group of trunking traffic module from mouth, another is as main mouthful of next group trunking traffic module and 485 communication modules; Be example with one of them 485 isolator below, introduce its operation principle: the information that receive, under the pin 2 effective situations of 485 interface chips, be P3.4=0, at this moment, by the pin 1 of 485 interface chips, the serial ports that information can be delivered to single-chip microcomputer through photoelectricity isolated tube 6N137,74HC125 receives on the pin; The information that sends can send pin by 74HC125, deliver on the transmission pin D of 485 interface chips through photoelectricity isolated tube 6N137 by single-chip microcomputer again, and under the effective situation of pin DE, transmission information is sent on 485 buses by 485 interface chips; This circuit key is being isolated.
As shown in Figure 4, described 485 communication modules comprise terminal microprocessor circuit and the terminal RS485 serial communication interface circuit that is connected described terminal microprocessor circuit; Specifically, single-chip microcomputer links to each other with one 485 isolator, 485 isolators as corresponding with it trunking traffic module from mouth.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can make amendment or the part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention; And not breaking away from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention asks for protection.

Claims (3)

1. telecommunication bus, it is characterized in that: it comprises the bus transceiver module, is not more than 30 groups of trunking traffic modules that are connected in series and is not more than 218 groups 485 communication modules; Wherein, described bus transceiver module comprises microcontroller circuit, RS485 serial communication interface circuit and RS-232 serial communication interface circuit, and described RS485 serial communication interface circuit is connected described microcontroller circuit respectively with described RS-232 serial communication interface circuit; Described trunking traffic module comprises relaying microcontroller circuit, up RS485 serial communication interface circuit and descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit, and described up RS485 serial communication interface circuit is connected described relaying microcontroller circuit respectively with described descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit; Described 485 communication modules comprise terminal microprocessor circuit and the terminal RS485 serial communication interface circuit that is connected described terminal microprocessor circuit; The up RS485 serial communication interface circuit of first group of trunking traffic module connects the RS485 serial communication interface circuit of described bus transceiver module, and the descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit of last one group of trunking traffic module connects the up RS485 serial communication interface circuit of next group trunking traffic module; The descending RS485 serial communication interface circuit of every group of described trunking traffic module is connected in parallel with the terminal RS485 serial communication interface circuit that is not more than seven groups described 485 communication modules respectively.
2. telecommunication bus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the RS485 serial communication interface circuit of described bus transceiver module is connected in parallel with the terminal RS485 serial communication interface circuit that is not more than eight groups described 485 communication modules respectively.
3. telecommunication bus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: it also comprises communication computer, and the RS-232 serial communication interface circuit of described bus transceiver module is connected with described communication computer.
CN201110172420.4A 2011-06-24 2011-06-24 Long-distance communication bus Active CN102223275B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110172420.4A CN102223275B (en) 2011-06-24 2011-06-24 Long-distance communication bus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110172420.4A CN102223275B (en) 2011-06-24 2011-06-24 Long-distance communication bus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102223275A true CN102223275A (en) 2011-10-19
CN102223275B CN102223275B (en) 2014-05-07

Family

ID=44779708

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110172420.4A Active CN102223275B (en) 2011-06-24 2011-06-24 Long-distance communication bus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102223275B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102932222A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-02-13 南京富岛信息工程有限公司 Communication converter supporting recommended standard (RS) 485 and Modbus multi-master station data acquisition

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2622940Y (en) * 2002-11-01 2004-06-30 深圳市优联宽带网络科技有限公司 Optical fiber transceiver module data checking network management appts.
CN201628861U (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-11-10 成都安可信电子股份有限公司 Bus transmission system
CN101989932A (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-03-23 巨尔(上海)光电照明有限公司 RS485-based automatic error detection method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2622940Y (en) * 2002-11-01 2004-06-30 深圳市优联宽带网络科技有限公司 Optical fiber transceiver module data checking network management appts.
CN101989932A (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-03-23 巨尔(上海)光电照明有限公司 RS485-based automatic error detection method
CN201628861U (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-11-10 成都安可信电子股份有限公司 Bus transmission system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102932222A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-02-13 南京富岛信息工程有限公司 Communication converter supporting recommended standard (RS) 485 and Modbus multi-master station data acquisition
CN102932222B (en) * 2012-10-15 2016-05-04 南京富岛信息工程有限公司 Support the communication converter of many main websites of RS485&Modbus data acquisition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102223275B (en) 2014-05-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101907887B (en) Mineral hydraulic bracket controller, bracket control system and communication method
CN109347521A (en) A kind of meter module equipment and its application method based on power line high speed carrier Yu spread spectrum radio communication bimodulus
CN102682586A (en) Transmission line state monitoring communication system
CN102325044A (en) Intelligent networking system for nuclear power plant environmental radiation data online monitoring stations
CN107659456A (en) A kind of data collision transmission method based on RS485 communications
CN105391582A (en) Shared access system based on short-wave communication network
CN202600961U (en) Power transmission line monitoring system based on optical fibers and wireless ad hoc networks
CN102223275B (en) Long-distance communication bus
CN103079216B (en) Multi-network fusion access indoor signal coverage system
CN103227636A (en) High-isolation direct splicing half-duplex communication interface module for interconnection of multiple controllers
CN202111729U (en) Long distance communication bus
CN102395219B (en) Method, device and system for WLAN data transmission
CN209400918U (en) CAN bus network structure
CN202480901U (en) Communication lines of battery management systems of electric automobile
CN207801989U (en) A kind of interchanger of long range Industrial Ethernet transmission
CN103581064B (en) Message reassembly method applicable to communication of substation monitoring system
CN201467470U (en) Multi-standard joint communication wireless multimedia terminal unit
CN206962821U (en) Tunnel communication network system based on lightwave communication
CN102916818A (en) Method, device and system for expanding POE service radius
CN202503533U (en) Network monitoring device based on WLAN (wireless local area network) technology
CN202003197U (en) Mining hydraulic bracket controller, bracket control system
CN103179012A (en) FlexRay network node adopting iCoupler magnetic isolation protecting measures
CN102546328B (en) Industrial terminal equipment supporting hybrid networking
CN203193608U (en) High isolation direct splice half-duplex communication interface module for interconnection of multiple controllers
CN205142275U (en) Adopt transportation industry network protection device of distributed switching machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Long-distance communication bus

Effective date of registration: 20180119

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou hi tech Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Zhejiang YAVATOP Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018330000019

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190807

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou hi tech Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Zhejiang YAVATOP Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018330000019

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Long-distance communication bus

Effective date of registration: 20190813

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou hi tech Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Zhejiang YAVATOP Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019330000010

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200721

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou hi tech Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG YAVATOP TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019330000010

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Long distance communication bus

Effective date of registration: 20201125

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou High-tech Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ZHEJIANG YAVATOP TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020330001016

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20211125

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou High-tech Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Zhejiang YAVATOP Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020330001016

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Long distance communication bus

Effective date of registration: 20211126

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou High-tech Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Zhejiang YAVATOP Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330002375

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20220901

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou High-tech Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Zhejiang YAVATOP Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330002375

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Long distance communication bus

Effective date of registration: 20221128

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou High-tech Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Zhejiang YAVATOP Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022330003294

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20231016

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou High-tech Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Zhejiang YAVATOP Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022330003294

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Long-distance communication bus

Effective date of registration: 20231022

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou High-tech Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Zhejiang YAVATOP Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023330002425

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20140507

Pledgee: Hangzhou High-tech Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Zhejiang YAVATOP Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023330002425