CN102222378A - Modulated reflecting type optical access control system - Google Patents
Modulated reflecting type optical access control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102222378A CN102222378A CN2011101705379A CN201110170537A CN102222378A CN 102222378 A CN102222378 A CN 102222378A CN 2011101705379 A CN2011101705379 A CN 2011101705379A CN 201110170537 A CN201110170537 A CN 201110170537A CN 102222378 A CN102222378 A CN 102222378A
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- control system
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- lock body
- gate control
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Abstract
The invention discloses a modulated reflecting type optical access control system comprising a lock body 1 and a key 2, wherein the lock body 1 comprises an actuating motor 11 for a locking mechanism, a signal processing circuit 12, a system power supply 13, an optical source transceiving module 14, a power supply outlet 15 of the lock body, and an optical window 16 at one end of the lock body; and the key comprises an optical window 21 at one end of the key, a power supplying inlet 22 of the key, a reflecting surface 23, a piezoelectric device 24, a drive circuit 25, and an identification code storage and output module 26. The modulated reflecting type optical access control system realizes the modulated reflecting type identification code transfer and identification technology, and can be widely applicable to systems such as access control, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the optical information technical field, be specifically related to a kind of modulation reflective optic gate control system.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the raising of people's living standard, awareness of safety also progressively strengthens, and in many occasions the generation of gate control system with the prevention security incident is installed all.Domestic existing gate control system is varied at present, and relevant document patent is many, only enumerates several representative gate control systems here and is illustrated." based on the design of the wireless entrance guard system of RFID technology " this class gate control system is opened door lock by the mode of radio communication." the home intelligent gate control system of communicating by letter with 3G based on recognition of face " and " intelligent fingerprint gate control system ", this class gate control system judges whether to open the door automatically by the mode of identification biological characteristic." photoelectric intelligent door safety system " provides a kind of intelligent access control system that relates to infrared chest card and infrared key.The present invention learns a skill the modulation reflecting light first and is applied to gate control system, has improved the reliability of gate control system greatly.The not charged source of key itself can avoid key information to be stolen significantly in addition, so just can improve the confidentiality of system greatly.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is how a kind of modulation reflective optic gate control system is provided, and this gate control system is simple to operate, only need insert lock body power supply outlet to key-powered inlet and can open door lock.
The invention provides a kind of modulation reflective optic gate control system, it is characterized in that:
A, lock body 1 are made up of lockable mechanism action motor 11, signal processing circuit 12, system power supply 13, light source transceiver module 14, lock body power supply outlet 15 and lock body end optical window 16.
B, key 2 are made up of key end optical window 21, key-powered inlet 22, reflecting surface 23, piezoelectric device 24, driving circuit 25 and signal storage and output circuit 26.
According to modulation reflective optic gate control system provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that described light source transceiver module 14 can be launched light and receive reflected light.
According to modulation reflective optic gate control system provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that the light that described lock body end optical window 16 and 21 pairs of light source transceiver modules 14 of key end optical window send has higher efficiency of transmission.
According to modulation reflective optic gate control system provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that the system power supply 13 of lock body inside not only gives signal processing circuit 12 power supplies, also give key 2 power supplies by lock body power supply outlet 15 and key-powered inlet 22.
According to modulation reflective optic gate control system provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that, described piezoelectric device 24 and reflecting surface 23 close-coupled, piezoelectric device 24 is a kind of piezoelectricity multiple devices, can before and after realizing, have concavo-convex deformation in the displacement, drive reflecting surface 23 and have identical motion feature.Front and back displacement and concavo-convex deformation change light source transceiver module 14 by reflecting surface 23 receive reflected light signal.
According to modulation reflective optic gate control system provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that described driving circuit 25 can produce the drive signal of drive pressure electrical part 24, and can be by identification code storage and output module 26 load identification sign indicating numbers.
According to modulation reflective optic gate control system provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that, described signal processing circuit 12 can be handled the output signal of light source transceiver module 14, extract information of identification code, and according to the information of identification code of this information of identification code and its signal processing circuit 12 storage inside when whether consistent decision driving lockable mechanism move motor 11 and whether open door lock.
Advantage of the present invention is: 1, with low cost; 2, reliability height; 3, safe; 4, long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of modulation reflective optic gate control system provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is light source transceiver module scheme 1 synoptic diagram;
Fig. 3 is light source transceiver module scheme 2 synoptic diagram;
Fig. 4 is light source transceiver module scheme 3 synoptic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of an applied signal processing circuit among the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram of an applied driving circuit among the present invention.
Wherein, among Fig. 1,1 is lock body, and 11 are lockable mechanism action motor, and 12 is signal processing circuit, and 13 is system power supply, and 14 is the light source transceiver module, and 15 are lock body power supply outlet, and 16 is lock body end optical window.2 is key, and 21 is the key end optical window, and 22 is key-powered inlet, and 23 is reflecting surface, and 24 is piezoelectric device, and 25 is driving circuit, and 26 is signal storage and output circuit.Fig. 2, Fig. 3, among Fig. 4,141,142,143 is 3 kinds of implementations of light source transceiver module 14; 1411,1421,1431 is light source, and 1412,1422,1423,1432,1433,1434,1435 is photodetector.Among Fig. 5,121 is motor-drive circuit, and 122 is one-chip computer module, and 123 is bandwidth-limited circuit, and 124 is detecting circuit, and 125 is shaping circuit.Among Fig. 6,251 is amplifying circuit, and 252 are ultrasonic signal generation circuit.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.
As shown in Figure 1, be modulation reflective optic gate control system one-piece construction synoptic diagram.It comprises: lock body 1, key 2.Wherein lock body 1 comprises: lockable mechanism action motor 11, signal processing circuit 12, system power supply 13, light source transceiver module 14, lock body power supply outlet 15 and lock body end optical window 16; Key 2 comprises: key end optical window 21, key-powered inlet 22, reflecting surface 23, piezoelectric device 24, driving circuit 25 and identification code storage and output module 26.
Three kinds of implementations of light source transceiver module such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4.With Fig. 2 is that example is illustrated, and comprises light source 1411 and photodetector 1412.Light source 1411 is the laser or the light emitting diode of any wavelength, the light that photodetector 1412 energy detection light source 1411 are sent.We only are the principle of work that example illustrates modulation reflective optic gate control system with the infrarede emitting diode.Because light source 1411 adopted infrarede emitting diode, our infrared light of also adopting supporting infrared receiving tube to come detection light source 1411 to send of photodetector 1412.In order to strengthen reception, can adopt Fig. 3, scheme shown in Figure 4.
Lock body end optical window 16 and the light transmission higher material of key end optical window 21 for light source 1411 is sent, if light source 1411 has adopted infrarede emitting diode, lock body end optical window 15 and key end optical window 21 can use black or wine-colored acrylic material.
Reflecting surface 23 is the reflecting surface that the light that light source 1411 sends is had the material of better reflectivity, if light source 1411 has adopted infrarede emitting diode, reflecting surface uses copper reflecting surface, silver-plated reflecting surface, the reflecting surface of aluminizing, gold-plated reflecting surface etc.
An object lesson of signal processing circuit 12 comprises motor-drive circuit 121 as shown in Figure 5, one-chip computer module 122, bandwidth-limited circuit 123, detecting circuit 124, shaping circuit 125.
An object lesson of driving circuit 25 comprises that amplifying circuit 251 and ultrasonic signal produce circuit 252 as shown in Figure 6.
The ultimate principle of the present invention's utilization: system power supply 13 can not only give signal processing circuit 12 power supplies, also matches to key 2 power supplies by lock body power supply outlet 15 and key-powered inlet 22.The infrared light that light source 1411 sends in the light source transceiver module 14 by lock body end optical window 16, key end optical window 21 after reflecting surface 23 reflection backs received by the photodetector in the light source transceiver module 13 1412.The ultrasonic signal that ultrasonic signal produces circuit 252 generations amplifies rear drive piezoelectric devices 24 through amplifying circuit 251, and drive reflecting surface 23 and have concavo-convex deformation displacement the time before and after occurring, the reflected light signal intensity that causes photodetector 1312 to receive changes.Ultrasonic signal is identified the sign indicating number storage and loads the digital signal modulation with output module 26, when digital signal is 1, piezoelectric device 24 will drive reflecting surface 23 occur with identical frequency before and after displacement the time and have concavo-convex deformation, the reflected light signal intensity that causes photodetector 1412 to be received changes; When digital signal was 0, piezoelectric device 24 was not worked and piezoelectric device 24 closely-coupled reflectings surface are positioned at same position, and photodetector 1412 receives the direct current reflected light signal.Photodetector 1412 receives intensity and outputs to bandwidth-limited circuit 123 through the reflected light signal of ovennodulation after opto-electronic conversion and carry out filtering, after removing noise signal, deliver to detecting circuit 124 detections, signal after the detection is by shaping circuit 125 shapings, deliver to one-chip computer module 122 and obtain information of identification code, and compare with the identification code of storage inside, when consistent, send instruction and drive lockable mechanisms action motors 11 by motor-drive circuit 121 and open door lock.
Claims (7)
1. modulate the reflective optic gate control system for one kind, it is characterized in that:
A, lock body 1 are made up of lockable mechanism action motor 11, signal processing circuit 12, system power supply 13, light source transceiver module 14, lock body power supply outlet 15 and lock body end optical window 16.
B, key 2 are made up of key end optical window 21, key-powered inlet 22, reflecting surface 23, piezoelectric device 24, driving circuit 25 and signal storage and output circuit 26.
2. modulation reflective optic gate control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described light source transceiver module 14 can be launched light and receive reflected light.
3. modulation reflective optic gate control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the light that described lock body end optical window 16 and 21 pairs of light source transceiver modules 14 of key end optical window send has higher efficiency of transmission.
4. modulation reflective optic gate control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the system power supply 13 of lock body inside not only gives signal processing circuit 11 power supplies, also gives key 2 power supplies by lock body power supply outlet 15 and key-powered inlet 22.
5. modulation reflective optic gate control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described piezoelectric device 24 and reflecting surface 23 close-coupled, piezoelectric device 24 is a kind of piezoelectricity multiple devices, can before and after realizing, have concavo-convex deformation in the displacement, drive reflecting surface 23 and have identical motion feature.Front and back displacement and concavo-convex deformation change light source transceiver module 14 by reflecting surface 23 receive reflected light signal.
6. modulation reflective optic gate control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described driving circuit 25 can produce the drive signal of drive pressure electrical part 24, and can be by identification code storage and output module 26 load identification sign indicating numbers.
7. modulation reflective optic gate control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described signal processing circuit 12 can be handled the output signal of light source transceiver module 14, extract information of identification code, and determine when whether consistent lockable mechanism to move motor 11 whether to open door lock according to the information of identification code of this information of identification code and its signal processing circuit 12 storage inside.
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CN2011101705379A CN102222378A (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Modulated reflecting type optical access control system |
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CN2011101705379A CN102222378A (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Modulated reflecting type optical access control system |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102708607A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-10-03 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Light-operated door lock supplied with power in case of emergency door control system |
CN102768774A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-11-07 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Intelligent photon door lock |
CN103093530A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-08 | 李文摆 | Laser lock and key |
CN103440697A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-11 | 桂林理工大学 | Light-operated door control method |
CN103679853A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-26 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Photon receiving end |
CN103793987A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-14 | 东南大学 | Remote control lock based on visible light communication technology |
CN103839310A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-04 | 成都科达光电技术有限责任公司 | Spatial light modulator-based entrance guard confidential identification system |
CN103942857A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-23 | 章玺 | Electronic lock with light sensing function |
CN105844743A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-08-10 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | Contact-type light-operated switch device with key end without battery |
CN108625684A (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2018-10-09 | 张祖豪 | Photon signal is locked |
CN112017341A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-12-01 | 北京大学 | Thing networking access control system based on contrary reflective visible light communication |
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CN101619635A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-06 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Optical switch system |
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US6055079A (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 2000-04-25 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Optical key system |
CN2438785Y (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2001-07-11 | 周道齐 | High-reliable infrared remote-control puzzle lock |
CN1405426A (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2003-03-26 | 上海奥达光电子科技有限公司 | Photoelectric intelligent door safety system |
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Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102708607A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-10-03 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Light-operated door lock supplied with power in case of emergency door control system |
CN102768774A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-11-07 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Intelligent photon door lock |
CN102768774B (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2015-07-01 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Intelligent photon door lock |
CN103679853A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-26 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Photon receiving end |
CN103839310B (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2017-12-19 | 成都科达光电技术有限责任公司 | Gate inhibition's secrecy identifying system based on spatial light modulator |
CN103839310A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-04 | 成都科达光电技术有限责任公司 | Spatial light modulator-based entrance guard confidential identification system |
CN103093530B (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2017-02-08 | 李文摆 | Laser lock and key |
CN103093530A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-08 | 李文摆 | Laser lock and key |
CN103942857A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-23 | 章玺 | Electronic lock with light sensing function |
CN103440697A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-11 | 桂林理工大学 | Light-operated door control method |
CN103793987A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-14 | 东南大学 | Remote control lock based on visible light communication technology |
CN105844743A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-08-10 | 中国科学院半导体研究所 | Contact-type light-operated switch device with key end without battery |
CN108625684A (en) * | 2017-03-25 | 2018-10-09 | 张祖豪 | Photon signal is locked |
CN112017341A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-12-01 | 北京大学 | Thing networking access control system based on contrary reflective visible light communication |
CN112017341B (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-08-17 | 北京大学 | Thing networking access control system based on contrary reflective visible light communication |
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