CN102217405B - A data exchange method, a device and a system thereof - Google Patents

A data exchange method, a device and a system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102217405B
CN102217405B CN201180000835.1A CN201180000835A CN102217405B CN 102217405 B CN102217405 B CN 102217405B CN 201180000835 A CN201180000835 A CN 201180000835A CN 102217405 B CN102217405 B CN 102217405B
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China
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subscriber equipment
base station
described subscriber
data interaction
disposal ability
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CN102217405A (en
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浦学东
崔乙
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Abstract

The invention discloses a data exchange method, a device and a system thereof, which relate to the communication technical field and are invented for improving the system performance effectively. The data exchange method includes the steps that a base station acquires the processing ability of an user equipment; the base station determines a data exchange period according to the processing ability of the user equipment; the base station sends configuration information of the data exchange period to the user equipment to make the user equipment to conduct data exchange with the base station according to the data exchange period. The method, the device and the system can be used in various wireless communication systems.

Description

A kind of data interactive method, equipment and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology, relate in particular to a kind of data interactive method, equipment and system.
Background technology
In long-term technology evolution LTE (the Long Term Evolution) system, the scheduling of Radio Resource is finished by evolved base station ENB (Evolved Node B), when therefore user equipment (UE) (User Equipment) will carry out transfer of data, at first need to send dispatch request to obtain ascending wireless resource to ENB, receive the dispatch request of UE as ENB after, it can be the dynamic running time-frequency resource of determining that distributes of UE according to the resource situation of current system, this dynamic assignment result can give UE by corresponding control transmitting signaling downwards, namely issues uplink authorization; After UE receives this uplink authorization, can carry out data according to the running time-frequency resource of uplink authorization indication and send.
As shown in Figure 1, after UE receives this uplink authorization, running time-frequency resource according to the uplink authorization indication carries out in this process of data transmission, because the processing of data, parsing, upstream data group bag and the transmission etc. that comprise uplink authorization all need certain hour, therefore play data constantly and send to and eat dishes without rice or wine from receiving uplink authorization, the LTE system reserves certain hour and handles to UE.Under frequency division multiplexing FDD (the Frequency Division Duplex) pattern, this time is fixed as 4 milliseconds (ms).
State in realization in the process of base station and UE data interaction, the inventor finds that under many circumstances, the processing time of UE actual needs may be far smaller than 4 milliseconds.Thus, if when data interaction is carried out in UE and base station, processing time of UE is fixed as 4 milliseconds, the performance of communication system is brought harmful effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical schemes such as data interactive method provided by the invention, equipment and system can effectively improve the performance of communication system.
An aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of data interactive method, can may further comprise the steps:
The disposal ability of UE is known in the base station;
The data interaction cycle of described UE is determined according to the disposal ability of described UE in described base station;
Described base station sends to described UE with the configuration information in described data interaction cycle, so that described UE carries out data interaction according to described data interaction cycle and described base station.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of data interactive method, can may further comprise the steps:
UE receives the configuration information in the data interaction cycle of described UE from the base station;
Described UE carries out data interaction according to the data interaction cycle of the described configuration information configuration that receives with described base station.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of base station, comprising:
Know the unit, be used for knowing the disposal ability of UE;
Determining unit is used for the disposal ability according to described UE, determines the data interaction cycle of described UE;
Transmit-Receive Unit is used for the configuration information in described data interaction cycle is sent to described UE, so that described UE carries out data interaction according to described data interaction cycle and described base station.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of UE, comprising:
Receiving element is for the configuration information that receives the data interaction cycle of described UE from the base station;
Processing unit in the data interaction cycle that the configuration information that is used for receiving according to described receiving element disposes, carries out data interaction with described base station.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of communication system, comprises base station and UE, wherein:
Described base station is used for: the disposal ability of knowing UE, described base station is according to the disposal ability of described UE, determine the data interaction cycle of described UE, described base station sends to described UE with the configuration information in described data interaction cycle, so that described UE carries out data interaction according to described data interaction cycle and described base station;
Described UE is used for: receive the configuration information in the data interaction cycle of described UE from the base station, and according to the data interaction cycle that the described configuration information that receives disposes, carry out data interaction with described base station.
Technique scheme is that UE dynamically assigns the data interaction cycle by the base station according to the different disposal ability of UE, make UE use the optimal data interaction cycle according to actual conditions, can effectively improve the processing speed of UE, take full advantage of system capability, the encoding and decoding and the scheduling transmission that reduce data wait processing delay, the data interaction speed of raising system can make the performance of communication system be improved significantly.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of sequential relationship schematic diagram of the prior art;
A kind of workflow diagram of the data interactive method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The another kind of workflow diagram of the data interactive method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
A kind of structural representation of the base station that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
A kind of structural representation of the UE that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the communication system that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
Should be clear and definite, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
Need to prove that in embodiments of the present invention, the base station can be ENB, Node B, access point (Access Point) etc.Each base station can be provided as the specific geographical area provides communication to cover.Term " residential quarter (Cell) " can be the overlay area of base station, and/or the overlay area of base station sub-system service, depends on the employed context of this term.The base station can be macrocell, skin residential quarter (Pico Cell), femtocell residential quarter (Femto Cell), and/or the residential quarter of other type provides communication to cover.
In embodiments of the present invention, UE can be distributed in the whole wireless network, and each UE can be static state or mobile.UE can be called terminal (Terminal), and travelling carriage (Mobile Station, MS), subscriber unit (Subscriber Unit), platform (Station) etc.UE can be cell phone (Cellular Phone), personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), radio modem (Modem), Wireless Telecom Equipment, handheld device (Handheld), kneetop computer (Laptop computer), cordless telephone (Cordless Phone), wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) platform etc.
As shown in Figure 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data interactive method, based on the base station, may further comprise the steps:
S11, the disposal ability of UE is known in the base station;
S12, the data interaction cycle of UE is determined according to the disposal ability of UE in the base station;
S13, the base station sends to UE with the configuration information in described data interaction cycle, so that UE carries out data interaction according to described data interaction cycle and base station.
The data interactive method that the embodiment of the invention provides, in the data interaction of UE and base station, the base station is that UE dynamically assigns the data interaction cycle according to the disposal ability of UE, make UE use its optimal data interaction cycle according to the disposal ability of self, can take full advantage of the disposal ability of UE, the encoding and decoding and the scheduling transmission that reduce data wait processing delay, thereby improve the data interaction speed of system, and the performance of communication system is improved significantly.
Wherein, UE and base station are carried out data interaction and are referred to carry out between UE and the base station exchanges data, comprise that base station or UE Data transmission are to the other side, and base station or UE receive the process of the data that the other side returns, for example, base station or the UE data to direction one's own side is sent are made corresponding response and are sent the process of data to the other side.
Wherein, after the data interaction cycle of UE refers to that UE receives the uplink authorization of base station or retransmits indication, according to uplink authorization or re-transmission indication upstream data is sent to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine, after referring to that also UE receives the downlink data of base station transmission, the feedback message that data are received sends to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine.
Wherein, the disposal ability of UE has reflected the handling property of UE when data interaction is carried out in UE and base station, the UE of different disposal ability, the needed exchanges data cycle is different when carrying out exchanges data with the base station, therefore, the base station can be the suitable exchanges data cycle of UE configuration according to the disposal ability of UE.
In one embodiment of the invention, the disposal ability of UE can characterize with the disposal ability grade that base station and UE both sides approve, each UE correspondence definite constant disposal ability grade.Wherein, the disposal ability grade of UE is the every performance index of producer, model or UE according to UE, memory size for example, and CPU frequency etc., predetermined.Illustrate, suppose the disposal ability of UE the strongest be made as grade one, inferior is grade two by force, by that analogy.Unit type is that the UE of KS-52 is that unit type is the upgrading products of the UE of KS-51, the former disposal ability the relative latter improve a lot, model is that the disposal ability grade of the UE of KS-52 is grade one, and model is that the disposal ability grade of the UE of KS-51 is grade two.
At this moment, in step S11, the disposal ability grade of UE will be known in the base station, and then in the S12 step, according to the disposal ability grade of UE, determine the data interaction cycle of UE.
Concrete, in step S11, the base station receives the disposal ability grade indication information that UE sends, thereby knows the disposal ability grade of UE.
Optionally, in the described disposal ability grade indication information, comprise the disposal ability class information of UE, which grade is the disposal ability grade that namely directly indicates UE be, that is the disposal ability grade of this UE can be known in the base station directly from described disposal ability grade indication information.
Optionally, in the described disposal ability grade indication information, comprise the information that has corresponding relation with the disposal ability grade of described UE, the performance index of at least a identification process ability of the product type of identify label ID, the UE of UE or UE for example, memory size for example, CPU frequency etc., optional, the identify label ID of UE can indicate the producer of UE.After the disposal ability grade that the base station receives described and described UE had the information of corresponding relation, again according to described information, and the corresponding relation of the disposal ability grade of described information and described UE was determined the disposal ability grade of UE.
Certainly, the base station also can be known the disposal ability grade of UE by alternate manner, and the present invention does not limit this.
Before the disposal ability grade indication information that receives UE, optional, the base station can also issue disposal ability grade query statement to UE, so that UE according to disposal ability grade query statement, reports disposal ability grade indication information.Wherein, the disposal ability query statement both can send to UE with an independent instruction type, also can increase query term in existing capability query instruction, was used for the disposal ability grade of inquiry UE, and the present invention does not limit this.
Optionally, in another embodiment of the present invention, the disposal ability of UE can be dynamic change, and at this moment, the disposal ability of UE can characterize with the identification parameter of sign UE disposal ability.Concrete, the identification parameter of sign UE disposal ability can be the cpu busy percentage of UE, the load condition of residential quarter, the UE physical location in the residential quarter, at least a in the current type of service of UE.
At this moment, in step S11, the identification parameter of sign UE disposal ability will be known in the base station, and then in the S12 step, according to described identification parameter, determine the data interaction cycle of UE.
Obviously, utilance affects the data interaction of UE and base station to the central processor CPU of UE (Central Processing Unit), if the cpu busy percentage of UE is higher, illustrates that UE disposal ability at this moment is relatively poor.Concrete, in step S11, the base station can be by knowing the cpu busy percentage of UE to the detection of the cpu busy percentage of UE.
The signal to noise ratio height of center of housing estate position data interactive signal, data interaction speed is fast, the cell edge position signalling a little less than, the signal interactive speed is slow.That is to say that the physical location of UE in the residential quarter also affects the disposal ability of UE.Optionally, in the embodiment of the invention, the physical location of UE in the residential quarter comprises: center of housing estate, cell edge is between center of housing estate and the cell edge.In step S 11, the base station can be by knowing the physical location of UE in the residential quarter to the detection of the physical location of UE in the residential quarter, concrete, the base station is by detecting Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR (the Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio) test of UE correspondence, determine the physical location of UE in the residential quarter, for example, determine that UE is positioned at cell edge.
The load condition of residential quarter also affects the data interaction of UE and base station.If the UE quantity of cell load is more, the data traffic of single UE will be restricted, and the processing time that each UE is on average assigned in the base station will reduce relatively.Therefore, in order to guarantee the communication quality of base station and UE, the base station can be according to the load condition of residential quarter, UE place, and data interaction cycle of UE is optimized configuration, is the suitable data interaction cycle of UE configuration.Concrete, in step S11, the base station can be by knowing the load condition of residential quarter to the detection of the load condition of residential quarter.
For the different type of service of UE, the base station requires different with the real-time of the data interaction of UE.Therefore, the type of service difference of UE, the requirement difference in data interaction cycle, the different data interaction cycle of UE configuration can be come to be according to the difference of type of service in the base station.Concrete, in step S11, the base station can be by knowing the type of service of UE to the detection of the type of service of UE.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the disposal ability of UE can be in conjunction with the disposal ability grade of UE and the common sign of identification parameter institute of above-mentioned sign UE disposal ability, at this moment, the base station is except needs are known the disposal ability grade of UE, also need to know the identification parameter of sign UE disposal ability, it is the data interactive method of the embodiment of the invention, also comprise: the cpu busy percentage of described UE is known in described base station, the load condition of described UE residential quarter of living in, the physical location of described UE in its residential quarter of living in, each in the current type of service of described UE.In step S12, the data interaction cycle of UE will be determined according to disposal ability grade and the described identification parameter of the UE of knowing in the base station.
After knowing the disposal ability of UE, in step S12, the data interaction cycle of UE will be determined according to the disposal ability of the UE of knowing in the base station.In the base station, set in advance disposal ability and the corresponding relation in data interaction cycle of UE, the base station will be according to the disposal ability of knowing, for UE selects its disposal ability corresponding data interaction cycle.
Illustrate, set in advance the disposal ability grade of UE and the corresponding list item in data interaction cycle in the base station, know the disposal ability grade of UE when the base station after, the base station can be determined the data interaction cycle of described UE by query processing ability rating and the corresponding list item in data interaction cycle.For example, if the disposal ability grade of UE is grade one, represent that then the disposal ability of UE is the strongest, the data interaction cycle that this UE supports is 1ms, if the disposal ability grade is grade four, the disposal ability of then representing UE a little less than, the data interaction cycle that this UE supports is 4ms.
Be understandable that, with the disposal ability grade corresponding data interaction cycle of UE be the mutual cycle of minimum data that UE supports, be 1ms when the data interaction cycle that UE supports, UE can support all data interaction cycles more than or equal to the data interaction of 1ms.
When the disposal ability of UE is characterized by the identification parameter of above-mentioned sign UE disposal ability:
If the cpu busy percentage of UE is higher, illustrate that the disposal ability of UE this moment is relatively poor, the base station can be the bigger data interaction cycle of UE configuration, with the load of the CPU that reduces UE.
If the UE quantity of cell load is more, the data traffic of single UE will be restricted, and the processing time that every UE is on average assigned in the base station will reduce relatively.Therefore, in order to guarantee the communication quality of base station and UE, the base station can dispose the less data interaction cycle for UE.Like this, UE in the residential quarter carries out data interaction with single low discharge, high-frequency data interactive mode, the duration that is each data interaction suitably reduces, but increase the data interaction number of times in the unit interval, like this each UE can both be in time and the base station carry out data interaction, improved the exchanges data performance of system.
If UE is in cell edge, in order to improve the communication efficiency of this UE, the base station can dispose one than the mutual cycle of short data for this UE, for example be 2ms, like this, the Cell Edge User communication speed is improved, and switches the subscriber signaling interaction time delay and is able to effective reduction, thereby improved the performance of system.
For the different type of service of UE, the base station requires different with the real-time of the data interaction of UE.Therefore, the different data interaction cycle of UE configuration can be come to be according to the difference of type of service in the base station.Dispose the data interaction cycle of 1ms as the telephone service of having relatively high expectations for real-time, and be the data interaction cycle of the less demanding business of networking configuration of real-time 5ms.
When the disposal ability of UE is characterized with the identification parameter institute that indicates the UE disposal ability jointly by the disposal ability grade, in one embodiment of the invention, in step S12, the base station is at first according to the disposal ability grade of described UE, determine the data interaction cycle of described UE, it is the mutual cycle of minimum data that UE supports, then, the base station is according to the cpu busy percentage of described UE, the load condition of described UE residential quarter of living in, the physical location of described UE in its residential quarter of living in, each in the current type of service of described UE adjusted the data interaction cycle of described UE; At this moment, in S 13 steps, the configuration information in the data interaction cycle of the described UE after the base station will be adjusted sends to described UE.For example, the disposal ability grade of UE is grade two, the mutual cycle of minimum data that can support is 2ms, and the cpu busy percentage of this UE is higher, and greater than 90%, the base station will be according to the cpu busy percentage of this UE, the minimum data exchange cycle is adjusted, for this UE bigger data interaction cycle of configuration, as 4ms, to alleviate the load of its CPU.
In step S13, optionally, the base station can send to UE with the configuration information in data interaction cycle by layer three (L3) signaling, it is the data interaction cycle of UE configuration that the configuration information in data interaction cycle has been indicated base station among the step S12, so that UE carries out data interaction according to this data interaction cycle and base station.Optionally, the base station can also will be notified to UE for the data interaction cycle of UE configuration by the mode of update system message.The advice method of this update system message preferably is applicable to the situation that the UE of cell load is more.
Further, for the base station, the base station receives data that UE sends and will receive data and make feedback, after receiving the data that UE sends from the base station, the base station will be waited for behind the certain hour data are received and be made feedback, the length during this period of time of base station waits can be identical with the data interaction cycle of UE, also can be different, and the present invention does not limit this.Preferably, after the base station receives the data that UE uploads for data interaction cycle of its configuration according to the base station, the feedback that described data receive can be carried out according to the exchanges data cycle of described UE equally in described base station, further improve data interaction speed, reduce the processing delay of communication system, improved the performance of system.For example, the base station is that the data interaction cycle of UE configuration is 3ms, and after the data that receive the UE transmission, the base station will be after 3ms, reception is fed back to this secondary data, for example, if receive the data success, then the base station receives the data success message in the internal feedback of described data interaction cycle, if reception data failure, need UE this data that retransfer, then base station feedback is mixed automatic retransmission protocol HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat request) information, requires UE this data that retransfer.
Concrete, with UE once up Ping bag business be example, when receiving outgoing data, UE begins, UE is eating dishes without rice or wine to send signal with the application uplink authorization at once, the base station is after the disposal ability of having understood UE, send data interaction cycle configuration information and uplink authorization to UE, UE will according to uplink authorization and to use the base station be that data interaction is carried out in data interaction cycle and the base station of its configuration, thereby reach the purpose of coming the exchanges data speed of control lag time, raising UE by the configuration in data interaction cycle, so data interaction efficient and the performance of system are greatly improved.
Accordingly, as shown in Figure 3, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data interactive method, based on UE, may further comprise the steps:
S21, UE receives from the base station, the configuration information in the data interaction cycle of UE;
Wherein, the described data interaction cycle is that described base station is determined by UE according to the disposal ability of described UE.
Because different UE, its disposal ability may be identical, also may be different, and the base station is the suitable data interaction cycle of UE configuration according to the disposal ability of UE, can effectively improve the data interaction speed of system, improves systematic function.
Optionally, before the configuration information in the data interaction cycle of base station reception, UE, the data interactive method of present embodiment also can comprise at UE:
UE sends disposal ability grade indication information to the base station, so that the disposal ability grade of base station is known in the base station.
Concrete, the disposal ability indication information can directly comprise the disposal ability grade of UE; The disposal ability indication information also can comprise the information that has corresponding relation with the disposal ability grade of described UE, wherein, the information that has a corresponding relation with the disposal ability grade of described UE can comprise the performance index of at least a identification process ability of the product type of identify label ID, UE of UE or UE, memory size for example, CPU frequency etc.The base station receives after disposal ability grade with described UE has the information of corresponding relation, and again according to described information, and the corresponding relation of the disposal ability grade of described information and described UE is determined the disposal ability grade of UE.
Optionally, before the configuration information in the data interaction cycle of base station reception, UE, the data interactive method of present embodiment also can comprise at UE:
UE sends the identification parameter of sign UE disposal ability to the base station, so that the disposal ability of UE is known in the base station.Wherein, described identification parameter comprises the cpu busy percentage of UE, the load condition of residential quarter, the UE physical location in the residential quarter, at least a in the current type of service of UE.
Optionally, in this step, UE can receive the configuration information in data interaction cycle by layer three signaling or by system message from the base station.
S22, UE carry out data interaction according to the configuration information in the data interaction cycle that receives with the base station.
The method of the data interaction that the embodiment of the invention provides, UE can carry out data interaction for data interaction cycle and the base station of its configuration according to the base station, and the data interaction cycle configuration information that the base station provides for UE can be set according to the disposal ability of UE, therefore, the data interaction that UE carried out according to this data interaction cycle, can effectively improve the processing speed of UE, take full advantage of system capability, the encoding and decoding and the scheduling transmission that reduce data wait processing delay, the data interaction speed of raising system can make the performance of communication system be improved significantly.
Corresponding with preceding method, as shown in Figure 4, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of base station, comprising:
Know unit 101, be used for knowing the disposal ability of UE;
Determining unit 102 is used for the disposal ability according to described UE, determines the data interaction cycle of described UE;
Transmit-Receive Unit 103 is used for the configuration information in described data interaction cycle is sent to described UE, so that described UE carries out data interaction according to described data interaction cycle and described base station.
The base station that the embodiment of the invention provides, can be that UE dynamically assigns the data interaction cycle according to the different disposal ability of UE, make UE use the optimal data interaction cycle according to actual conditions, therefore, can effectively improve the processing speed of UE, take full advantage of system capability, the encoding and decoding and the scheduling transmission that reduce data wait processing delay, the data interaction speed of raising system can make the performance of communication system be improved significantly.
Wherein, know that the disposal ability of knowing unit 101 can be the disposal ability grade.At this moment, know that unit 101 specifically is used for:
Receive the disposal ability grade indication information that UE sends, thereby know the disposal ability grade of UE.
Optionally, in the described disposal ability grade indication information, comprise the disposal ability class information of UE, which grade is the disposal ability grade that namely directly indicates UE be, that is the disposal ability grade of this UE can be known in the base station directly from described disposal ability grade indication information.
Optionally, in the described disposal ability grade indication information, comprise the information that has corresponding relation with the disposal ability grade of described UE, the performance index of at least a identification process ability of the product type of identify label ID, the UE of UE or UE for example, memory size for example, CPU frequency etc., optional, the identify label ID of UE can indicate the producer of UE.The base station receives after disposal ability grade with described UE has the information of corresponding relation, and again according to described information, and the corresponding relation of the disposal ability grade of described information and described UE is determined the disposal ability grade of UE.
At this moment, determining unit 102 is concrete for according to the disposal ability grade of knowing the UE that unit 101 is known, determines the data interaction cycle of described UE by query processing ability rating and the corresponding list item in data interaction cycle.
Further, know that unit 101 also is used for obtaining the cpu busy percentage of UE, the load condition of UE residential quarter of living in, the physical location of described UE in its residential quarter of living in, each in the current type of service of described UE;
At this moment, the determining unit 102 concrete disposal ability grades that are used for according to described UE, determine the data interaction cycle of described UE, and according to the cpu busy percentage of described UE, the load condition of described UE residential quarter of living in, the physical location of described UE in its residential quarter of living in, each in the current type of service of described UE adjusted the data interaction cycle of described UE;
And at this moment, Transmit-Receive Unit 103 specifically is used for the configuration information in the data interaction cycle of the described UE after determining unit 102 adjustment is sent to described UE.
Concrete, Transmit-Receive Unit 103 is used for by layer three signaling or system message the configuration information in described data interaction cycle being sent to described UE.
The working method of each unit, base station that the embodiment of the invention provides can be referring to method embodiment of the present invention.
Accordingly, as shown in Figure 5, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of UE, comprising:
Receiving element 201 is for the configuration information that receives the data interaction cycle of described UE from the base station;
Processing unit 202 in the data interaction cycle that the configuration information that is used for receiving according to described receiving element 201 disposes, carries out data interaction with described base station.
The UE that the embodiment of the invention provides, can carry out data interaction for data interaction cycle and the base station of its configuration according to the base station, and the data interaction cycle configuration information that the base station provides for UE can be set according to the disposal ability of UE, therefore, the data interaction that UE carried out according to this data interaction cycle, can effectively improve the processing speed of UE, take full advantage of system capability, the encoding and decoding and the scheduling transmission that reduce data wait processing delay, the data interaction speed of raising system can make the performance of communication system be improved significantly.
Further, processing unit 202 also is used for having the information of corresponding relation to the disposal ability grade of the transmission of described base station and described UE.Wherein, information with corresponding relation of described and disposal ability grade UE comprise following each:
The performance index of the identify label of UE, the model of UE or UE are as memory size, CPU frequency etc.
Optionally, receiving element 201 is concrete is used for by layer three signaling or receives the configuration information in described data interaction cycle by system message from the base station.
The working method of each unit of UE that the embodiment of the invention provides can be referring to method embodiment of the present invention.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of communication system, as shown in Figure 6, comprising:
Base station 1 and UE2, wherein:
Base station 1 is used for: the disposal ability of knowing UE2, base station 1 is according to the disposal ability of described UE2, determine the data interaction cycle of described UE2, base station 1 sends to described UE2 with the configuration information in described data interaction cycle, so that described UE2 carries out data interaction according to described data interaction cycle and base station 1;
UE2 is used for: the configuration information in the data interaction cycle of 1 reception UE2 from the base station, UE2 carries out data interaction according to the data interaction cycle of the configuration information configuration that receives with base station 1.
The communication system that the embodiment of the invention provides, base station 1 can be that UE2 assigns the data interaction cycle according to the different disposal ability rating of UE2, make UE2 use the optimal data interaction cycle according to actual conditions, therefore, can effectively improve the processing speed of UE2, take full advantage of system capability, the encoding and decoding and the scheduling transmission that reduce data wait processing delay, the data interaction speed of raising system can make the performance of communication system be improved significantly.
Wherein, the base station that base station 1 can adopt the embodiment of the invention to provide, the UE that UE2 can adopt the embodiment of the invention to provide, preamble have carried out respective description, repeat no more here.
Need to prove that though the present invention only illustrates with the FDD system, it uses other wireless communication systems such as being applicable to time division multiplexing TDD (Time Division Duplex) system too.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of flow process that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of computer program instructions, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
The above; only be the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion by described protection range with claim.

Claims (20)

1. a data interactive method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
The disposal ability of subscriber equipment is known in the base station;
Described base station is according to the disposal ability of described subscriber equipment, determine the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment, the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment comprises: after described subscriber equipment receives the uplink authorization of base station or retransmits indication, according to uplink authorization or re-transmission indication upstream data is sent to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine, after perhaps subscriber equipment received the downlink data of base station transmission, the feedback message that data are received sent to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine;
Described base station sends to described subscriber equipment with the configuration information in described data interaction cycle, so that described subscriber equipment carries out data interaction according to described data interaction cycle and described base station.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described disposal ability comprises the disposal ability grade.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described base station knows that the disposal ability of subscriber equipment comprises:
Described base station receives and the disposal ability grade of described subscriber equipment has the information of corresponding relation, and according to described information, and the corresponding relation of the disposal ability grade of described information and described subscriber equipment is determined the disposal ability grade of subscriber equipment, described information comprise following each: the identify label of described subscriber equipment, the model of described subscriber equipment, the performance index of described subscriber equipment.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that described base station determines that according to the disposal ability of described subscriber equipment the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment comprises:
According to the disposal ability grade of described subscriber equipment, determine the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment by query processing ability rating and the corresponding list item in data interaction cycle.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises: the cpu busy percentage of described subscriber equipment is known in described base station, the load condition of described subscriber equipment residential quarter of living in, the physical location of described subscriber equipment in its residential quarter of living in, each in the current type of service of described subscriber equipment;
Described base station is according to the disposal ability of described subscriber equipment, determine after the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment, described method also comprises: described base station is according to the cpu busy percentage of described subscriber equipment, the load condition of described subscriber equipment residential quarter of living in, the physical location of described subscriber equipment in its residential quarter of living in, each in the current type of service of described subscriber equipment adjusted the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment;
Described base station sends to described subscriber equipment with the configuration information in described data interaction cycle and comprises: the configuration information in the data interaction cycle of the described subscriber equipment after described base station will be adjusted sends to described subscriber equipment.
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described base station sends to described subscriber equipment with the configuration information in described data interaction cycle and comprises:
Described base station sends to described subscriber equipment by layer three signaling or system message with the configuration information in described data interaction cycle.
7. a data interactive method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Subscriber equipment receives the configuration information in the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment from the base station, the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment is determined according to the disposal ability of described subscriber equipment by described base station; The data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment comprises: after described subscriber equipment receives the uplink authorization of base station or retransmits indication, according to uplink authorization or re-transmission indication upstream data is sent to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine, after perhaps subscriber equipment received the downlink data of base station transmission, the feedback message that data are received sent to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine;
Described subscriber equipment carries out data interaction according to the data interaction cycle of the described configuration information configuration that receives with described base station.
8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment received the configuration information in data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment from the base station before, described method also comprised:
Described subscriber equipment sends to described base station and the disposal ability grade of described subscriber equipment has the information of corresponding relation.
9. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the information that has a corresponding relation with the disposal ability grade of described subscriber equipment comprise following each:
The performance index of the identify label of described subscriber equipment, the model of described subscriber equipment, described subscriber equipment.
10. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described subscriber equipment receives the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment from the base station configuration information comprises:
Described subscriber equipment is by layer three signaling or receive the configuration information in described data interaction cycle from the base station by system message.
11. a base station is characterized in that, comprising:
Know the unit, be used for knowing the disposal ability of subscriber equipment;
Determining unit, be used for the disposal ability according to described subscriber equipment, determine the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment, the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment comprises: after described subscriber equipment receives the uplink authorization of base station or retransmits indication, according to uplink authorization or re-transmission indication upstream data is sent to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine, after perhaps subscriber equipment received the downlink data of base station transmission, the feedback message that data are received sent to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine;
Transmit-Receive Unit is used for the configuration information in described data interaction cycle is sent to described subscriber equipment, so that described subscriber equipment carries out data interaction according to described data interaction cycle and described base station.
12. base station according to claim 11 is characterized in that, the described disposal ability of knowing that the unit is known comprises the disposal ability grade.
13. base station according to claim 12 is characterized in that, describedly knows that the unit specifically is used for:
Reception has the information of corresponding relation with the disposal ability grade of described subscriber equipment, and according to described information, and the corresponding relation of the disposal ability grade of described information and described subscriber equipment is determined the disposal ability grade of subscriber equipment, wherein, described information comprise following each: the performance index of the identify label of described subscriber equipment, the model of described subscriber equipment or described subscriber equipment.
14. base station according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described determining unit specifically is used for:
According to the described disposal ability grade of knowing the subscriber equipment that the unit is known, determine the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment by query processing ability rating and the corresponding list item in data interaction cycle.
15. base station according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, describedly know that the unit also is used for obtaining the cpu busy percentage of described subscriber equipment, the load condition of described subscriber equipment residential quarter of living in, the physical location of described subscriber equipment in its residential quarter of living in, each in the current type of service of described subscriber equipment;
Described determining unit specifically is used for the disposal ability grade according to described subscriber equipment, determine the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment, and according to the cpu busy percentage of described subscriber equipment, the load condition of described subscriber equipment residential quarter of living in, the physical location of described subscriber equipment in its residential quarter of living in, each in the current type of service of described subscriber equipment adjusted the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment;
The configuration information in the data interaction cycle of the described subscriber equipment after described Transmit-Receive Unit specifically is used for adjusting sends to described subscriber equipment.
16. base station according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described Transmit-Receive Unit specifically is used for:
By layer three signaling or system message the configuration information in described data interaction cycle is sent to described subscriber equipment.
17. a subscriber equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element, for the configuration information that receives the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment from the base station, the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment is determined according to the disposal ability of described subscriber equipment by described base station; The data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment comprises: after described subscriber equipment receives the uplink authorization of base station or retransmits indication, according to uplink authorization or re-transmission indication upstream data is sent to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine, after perhaps subscriber equipment received the downlink data of base station transmission, the feedback message that data are received sent to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine;
Processing unit in the data interaction cycle that the configuration information that is used for receiving according to described receiving element disposes, carries out data interaction with described base station.
18. subscriber equipment according to claim 17 is characterized in that, described processing unit also is used for:
The disposal ability grade that sends to described base station with described subscriber equipment has the information of corresponding relation, described information comprise following each:
The performance index of the identify label of described subscriber equipment, the model of described subscriber equipment or described subscriber equipment.
19. according to claim 17 or 18 described subscriber equipmenies, it is characterized in that described receiving element specifically is used for:
Receive layer three signaling or the system message of the configuration information that carries the described data interaction cycle of base station transmission.
20. a communication system is characterized in that, comprises base station and subscriber equipment, wherein:
Described base station is used for: the disposal ability of knowing subscriber equipment, described base station is according to the disposal ability of described subscriber equipment, determine the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment, the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment comprises: after described subscriber equipment receives the uplink authorization of base station or retransmits indication, according to uplink authorization or re-transmission indication upstream data is sent to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine, after perhaps subscriber equipment receives the downlink data of base station transmission, the feedback message that data are received sends to the time of eating dishes without rice or wine, described base station sends to described subscriber equipment with the configuration information in described data interaction cycle, so that described subscriber equipment carries out data interaction according to described data interaction cycle and described base station;
Described subscriber equipment is used for: receive the configuration information in the data interaction cycle of described subscriber equipment from described base station, and according to the data interaction cycle that the described configuration information that receives disposes, carry out data interaction with described base station.
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