CN102215118B - Method, device and system for realizing device management services - Google Patents
Method, device and system for realizing device management services Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a method, a device and a system for realizing device management services, and relates to the communication field. A software package which is to be installed or updated on a device is issued in a broadcast mode, wireless resources are saved, and the efficiency of device management is improved. The method comprises that: a DM (device management) server sends the software package and description information to a BCAST (mobile broadcast services) server, wherein the description information comprises a PkgURL value, and the BCAST server generates a service instruction according to the software package and the description information, and sends the service instruction to the BCAST customer terminal; the BCAST customer terminal acquires the software package according to access information in the service instruction, and sends the software package and the PkgURL value to the DM customer terminal; and the DM customer terminal determines the cases corresponding with the software package according to the PkgURL, and executes the corresponding operations according to the operation orders for the software package. The embodiment the invention is used in the process for the terminal in firmware updating or software mounting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of method, Apparatus and system of realizing equipment management information.
Background technology
OMA (Open Mobile Alliance, Open Mobile Alliance) DM (Device Management, equipment control) V1.2 (version1.2, version 1.2), hereinafter to be referred as the DM standard, this standard is that standard is unified in the equipment control that OMA DMWG formulates.The DM system provides a kind of lower cost solution, be used for third party's management and environment and configuration information in the wireless network terminal equipment (such as the functional object of mobile phone terminal and terminal) are set, solve the problem that these network equipments in use run into, by OTA (over the air, wireless network) mode is carried out the operation such as installation, upgrading of software and firmware, and hommization more and personalized service are provided, improve the user and experience.The third party can be mobile operator, the information management department of service provider or partner.
In existing DM technology, when carrying out firmware renewal or software installation for terminal, use man-to-man mode each equipment to be carried out download and the further bookkeeping of firmware update package or software kit; But in fact having a large amount of terminals need upgrade same firmware or same software is installed, this mode that downloads and installs one to one can not effectively be handled the demand that equipment in enormous quantities has same software to install or upgrade, caused the waste of unlimited resources, and made the efficient of equipment control lower.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method, Apparatus and system of realizing equipment management information, issue and will save Radio Resource, and improve the efficient to equipment control at equipment installation or the software kit that upgrades by broadcast mode.
For achieving the above object, embodiments of the invention adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of method that realizes equipment management information comprises:
Receive the business guide that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends, described business guide is that described Mobile Broadcast Services server generates according to software kit and the descriptor that device management server issues, comprising the purposes indication information of PkgURL value and described software kit, described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL;
Judge according to the purposes indication information of described software kit whether described software kit is used for equipment management information;
Be used for equipment management information if judge described software kit, then obtain described software kit, and described software kit and PkgURL value are sent to facility management client together.
A kind of method that realizes equipment management information comprises:
Receive software kit and PkgURL value that the Mobile Broadcast Services client sends, described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL;
Obtain the example corresponding with described software kit according to described PkgURL value from device management tree;
Obtain the operational order corresponding to described software kit, and in described example, according to described operational order described software kit is done corresponding operation.
A kind of Mobile Broadcast Services client comprises:
Business receive unit, be used for receiving the business guide that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends, described business guide is that described Mobile Broadcast Services server generates according to software kit and the descriptor that device management server issues, comprising the purposes indication information of PkgURL value and described software kit, described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL;
First judging unit is used for judging according to the purposes indication information of described software kit whether described software kit is used for equipment management information;
Acquiring unit is used for obtaining described software kit when described first judging unit judges that described software kit is used for equipment management information;
Transmitting element is used for the PkgURL value that described software kit that described acquiring unit is obtained and described receiving element receive and sends to facility management client together.
A kind of facility management client comprises:
Receiving element is used for receiving software kit and the PkgURL value that the Mobile Broadcast Services client sends, and described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL;
The example acquiring unit is used for obtaining the example corresponding with described software kit according to the described PkgURL value that described receiving element receives from device management tree;
Command acquisition unit is used for obtaining the operational order corresponding to described software kit;
Performance element is used for according to the described operational order that described command acquisition unit obtains described software kit being done corresponding operation at the described example that described example acquiring unit obtains.
A kind of system that realizes equipment management information comprises:
Device management server is used for sending software kit and descriptor to the Mobile Broadcast Services server, and described descriptor comprises the PkgURL value, and described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL;
The Mobile Broadcast Services server, be used for software kit and descriptor that the receiving equipment management server sends, generate business guide according to described software kit and descriptor, the purposes indication information that comprises PkgURL value and described software kit in the described business guide, and described business guide sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services client;
The Mobile Broadcast Services client is used for receiving the business guide that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends; Judge according to the purposes indication information of described software kit whether described software kit is used for equipment management information; Be used for equipment management information if judge described software kit, then obtain described software kit, and described software kit and PkgURL value are sent to facility management client together;
Facility management client is used for receiving software kit and the PkgURL value that described Mobile Broadcast Services client sends; Obtain the example corresponding with described software kit according to described PkgURL value from device management tree; Obtain the operational order corresponding to described software kit, and in described example, according to described operational order described software kit is done corresponding operation.
After adopting technical solution of the present invention, when a large amount of terminals need be upgraded same firmware or same software is installed, the software kit of preparing in equipment installation or renewal is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services server, by described Mobile Broadcast Services server this software kit is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services client with broadcast mode, and by described Mobile Broadcast Services client described software kit and described PkgURL value are sent to facility management client, determine the example corresponding with described software kit by described facility management client according to described PkgURL value, and carry out renewal or installation at described software kit; Avoided carrying out that firmware upgrades or software when installing for terminal, used man-to-man mode that each equipment is carried out download and the further bookkeeping of firmware update package or software kit, saved Radio Resource, and improved the efficient to equipment control.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram that the Mobile Broadcast Services client realizes equipment management information in the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram that facility management client realizes equipment management information in the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the method operational flowchart of realizing equipment management information in the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of equipment management system in the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the method operational flowchart of realizing equipment management information in the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 6 is the method operational flowchart of realizing equipment management information in the embodiment of the invention 4;
Fig. 7 is the composition frame chart of a kind of Mobile Broadcast Services client in the embodiment of the invention 5;
Fig. 8 is the composition frame chart of another kind of Mobile Broadcast Services client in the embodiment of the invention 5;
Fig. 9 is the composition frame chart of another kind of Mobile Broadcast Services client in the embodiment of the invention 5;
Figure 10 is the composition frame chart of a kind of facility management client in the embodiment of the invention 5;
Figure 11 is the composition frame chart of another kind of facility management client in the embodiment of the invention 5;
Figure 12 is the composition frame chart of another kind of facility management client in the embodiment of the invention 5;
Figure 13 is the block diagram of system of realizing equipment management information in the embodiment of the invention 5.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method that realizes equipment management information, and this method is the method for the realization equipment management information of Mobile Broadcast Services client, and as shown in Figure 1, this method comprises:
101, the Mobile Broadcast Services client receives the business guide that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends, described business guide is that described Mobile Broadcast Services server generates according to software kit and the descriptor that device management server issues, comprising the purposes indication information of PkgURL value and described software kit, described PkgURL (This leaf node specifies the downloadable URL of the Delivery Packageor its download descriptor) value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL.Described descriptor comprises information such as the PkgURL value, purposes indication information, software kit publisher, software kit size of software kit.
Described Mobile Broadcast Services client can be by the business guide of described Mobile Broadcast Services client automatic reception Mobile Broadcast Services server transmission when receiving the business guide of Mobile Broadcast Services server transmission; Also can be triggered by described facility management client and receive the business guide that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends.
Wherein, described software kit both can be the update package that upgrades for firmware, also can be the component software bag for software component management, and the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
Wherein, the business guide that described reception Mobile Broadcast Services server sends can adopt but be not limited to following method, comprise: BCAST (Mobile Broadcast Services, Mobile Broadcast Services) client directly receives the described business guide that described BCAST server sends from broadcast channel; Perhaps the BCAST client is described document from the business guide that broadcast channel receives described BCAST server transmission, describes the link information of indicating in the document according to described business guide and obtains described business guide; Perhaps DM (DeviceManagement, equipment control) client passes to the BCAST client with the business guide link information that preserve in advance in BCAST MO, and the BCAST client is obtained described business guide according to this link information.
102, described Mobile Broadcast Services client judges according to the purposes indication information of described software kit whether described software kit is used for equipment management information.
103, be used for equipment management information if described Mobile Broadcast Services client is judged described software kit, then obtain described software kit, and described software kit and PkgURL value are sent to facility management client together.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of method that realizes equipment management information, and this method is the method for the realization equipment management information of facility management client, and as shown in Figure 2, this method comprises:
201, facility management client receives software kit and the PkgURL value that the Mobile Broadcast Services client sends, and described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL.
202, described facility management client is obtained the example corresponding with described software kit according to described PkgURL value from device management tree.
203, described facility management client is obtained the operational order corresponding to described software kit, and according to described operational order described software kit is done corresponding operation in described example.
In the embodiment of the invention, when a large amount of terminals need be upgraded same firmware or same software is installed, the software kit of preparing in equipment installation or renewal is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services server, by described Mobile Broadcast Services server this software kit is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services client with broadcast mode, and by described Mobile Broadcast Services client described software kit and described PkgURL value are sent to facility management client, determine with described software kit corresponding example according to described PkgURL value at device management tree by described facility management client, and carry out renewal or installation at described software kit; Avoided carrying out that firmware upgrades or software when installing for terminal, used man-to-man mode that each equipment is carried out download and the further bookkeeping of firmware update package or software kit, saved Radio Resource, and improved the efficient to equipment control.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method that realizes equipment management information, described Mobile Broadcast Services client can be by the business guide of described Mobile Broadcast Services client automatic reception Mobile Broadcast Services server transmission when receiving the business guide of Mobile Broadcast Services server transmission; Also can be triggered by described facility management client and receive the business guide that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends; The embodiment of the invention is example to trigger the business guide that receives the transmission of Mobile Broadcast Services server by described facility management client, the concrete method that realizes equipment management information of setting forth, and as shown in Figure 3, this method comprises:
301, the DM server is to software kit and the descriptor of the transmission of Mobile Broadcast Services server, described descriptor comprises the PkgURL value of described software kit and the purposes indication information of described software kit, and described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL.
Wherein, described software kit both can be the update package that upgrades for firmware, also can be the component software bag for software component management, and the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
302, BCAST (Mobile Broadcast Services, Mobile Broadcast Services) server receives software kit and the descriptor that the DM server sends, generate SG (ServiceGuide according to described software kit and descriptor, business guide), and described SG sent to the BCAST client, comprise the PkgURL value of described software kit and the purposes indication information of described software kit among the described SG.
Wherein, OMA BCAST standard code, the mobile video broadcast business is necessary for the user SG is provided information.Wherein the SG information spinner will comprise the simple introduction to each business (may be certain television channel), and multicast conversation information that should the business correspondence, this multicast conversation information specifically comprises purpose multicast IP address and the port numbers that transmits program stream for concrete, source IP address may also have Session ID etc.; Thereby the user can subscribe to some program or some program is watched in request according to the relevant information that provides among the SG.
BCAST business guide (SG) is made up of according to its inherent logical relation a lot of different types of bursts, and wherein the concrete implication of each burst is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Can also comprise the ServiceType (COS) of professional burst among the described SG, for example described ServiceType is set to 5, namely " the file download "; In the visit burst, specify the BCAST client to obtain the link information of software kit, as the address etc.; In content fragment, specify this professional type, for example specify this professional type to upgrade for the DM firmware, in content description, specify the MOI of purpose MO, title (PkgName) and the version (PkgVersion) of firmware update package.
303, the DM server sends the PkgURL value of described software kit and at the operational order of described software kit to the DM client.
Wherein, during operational order that described DM server sends to the DM client, if the operational order that firmware upgrades, then described operational order can be that broadcasting is downloaded, and also can be that broadcasting is downloaded and upgraded; And to the operational order of software component management, or then described operational order can be that broadcasting is downloaded or broadcasting is downloaded and installed and can broadcast that to download not be activation; The embodiment of the invention does not specifically limit this, can described operational order specifically be set according to user's demand in the specific implementation.
Wherein, described DM server sends the PkgURL value of described software kit and at the operational order of described software kit to the DM client, can be before described DM server sends the PkgURL value of software kit and described software kit to described BCAST server, also can be at described DM server after described BCAST server sends the PkgURL value of software kit and described software kit, can also be when described DM server sends the PkgURL value of software kit and described software kit to described BCAST server, the embodiment of the invention does not limit this, for the convenience of describing, described DM server is sent the PkgURL value of described software kit and write on step 303 at the operational order of described software kit to the DM client, described DM server has been write on step 301 to software kit and the descriptor that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends.
304, the DM client receives the PkgURL value of the described software kit that the DM server sends and at the operational order of described software kit, and with the PkgURL value of described software kit send to described BCAST client, receive the described SG that described BCAST server sends in order to trigger described BCAST client.
Wherein, before the PkgURL value with described software kit sent to described BCAST client, described DM server sent order to described DM client, indicates described DM client to download software kit by broadcast mode.In existing FUMO (Firmware Update Management Object, firmware be image tube reason object more), trigger the download of firmware update package by the execution of executable node x/Download; In embodiments of the present invention, can add an executable node x/BCAST triggers and uses broadcast mode to carry out the download of update package, add node x/Download/PkgURL simultaneously, wherein the PkgURL value of the software kit that carries in the PkgURL value of software kit and the business guide content fragment is identical.Described DM server transmitting order to lower levels in advance arranges the x/Download/PkgURL value, receive the order of DM server transmission when described DM client after, described DM client is initiated and described BCAST client-side session, indicate described BCAST client to prepare to receive the business guide that described BCAST server sends, and send the PkgURL value to the BCAST client.
Wherein, the form of described executable node x/Download is as follows:
<Exec>
<CmdID>3</CmdID>
<Item>
<Target>
<LocURI>x/BCAST</LocURI>
</Target>
</Item>
</Exec>
Equally, also can trigger at the new executable node x/BCASTAndUpdate of FUMO interpolation uses broadcast mode to carry out download and the installation of update package, add executable node x/Download/PkgURL simultaneously, wherein the PkgURL value of the software kit that carries in the PkgURL value of software kit and the business guide content fragment is identical.DM server transmitting order to lower levels in advance arranges the x/Download/PkgURL value, receive the order of server when the DM client after, described DM client is initiated and described BCAST client-side session, indicate described BCAST client to prepare to receive the business guide that described BCAST server sends, and send the PkgURL value to the BCAST client.
Wherein, the form of described executable node x/BCASTAndUpdate is as follows:
<Exec>
<CmdID>3</CmdID>
<Item>
<Target>
<LocURI>x/BCASTAndUpdate</LocURI>
</Target>
</Item>
</Exec>
305, described BCAST client receives the SG that described BCAST server sends, judge according to the purposes indication information of the described software kit among the described SG whether described software kit is used for equipment management information, be used for equipment management information if judge described software kit, then obtain described software kit; After obtaining described software kit, judge that further whether described DM client is consistent to the described PkgURL value that described BCAST client sends with described BCAST server to the described PkgURL value that described BCAST client sends, if consistent, then carries out 306.
Wherein, described BCAST client receives SG that described BCAST server sends and can adopt but be not limited to following method, and comprising: the BCAST client directly receives the described business guide that described BCAST server sends from broadcast channel; Perhaps the BCAST client is described document from the business guide that broadcast channel receives described BCAST server transmission, describes the link information of indicating in the document according to described business guide and obtains described business guide; Perhaps the DM client passes to the BCAST client with the business guide link information that preserve in advance in BCAST MO, and the BCAST client is obtained described business guide according to this link information.The embodiment of the invention is example with described BCAST client from the described business guide that broadcast channel directly receives described BCAST server transmission specifically, specifically sets forth described BCAST client and receives the SG that described BCAST server sends.When described DM client triggers described BCAST client and receives the SG that described BCAST server sends, behind the described BCAST client terminal start-up, directly from broadcast channel, receive the SG that described BCAST server sends.
Wherein, the described software kit that obtains comprises: comprise the link information of obtaining described software kit in the described business guide; Resolve described business guide and obtain the described link information of obtaining described software kit; Obtain described software kit according to described link information.For example, resolve described SG and obtain the link information that the BCAST client of appointment in the visit burst is obtained software kit, as the address etc.; Obtain described software kit according to described address.
306, described BCAST client sends the PkgURL value of described software kit and described software kit to described DM client.
Described BCAST client can also send to described DM client with the information such as PkgName, PkgVersion of described software kit.
307, described DM client receives the described software kit of described BCAST client transmission and the PkgURL value of described software kit, PkgURL value according to described software kit is obtained the example corresponding with described software kit from device management tree, and in described example according to the operational order to described software kit that receives in the step 303, described software kit is operated accordingly.
Wherein, the overall structure of OMA DM as shown in Figure 4, in overall structure figure, the DM Agent (agency) on the DM client device be used for to explain and carries out the administration order that the DM server issues.The management tree of storing on the DM client device can be considered to the interface that a DM server manages described DM client device by the DM agreement.Described management tree comprises some basic MO (Management Object, management object), and the DM server reaches the purpose of control DM client device management object by the operation to described management tree object.Operational order has Get (obtaining), Replace (replacement), Exec (execution), Copy (copying), Delete (deletion) etc.
DM management tree, management object are made up of node, for example root node, internal node and leaf node, and node has one's own Framework (framework) attribute.The Framework attribute of a node comprises AccessType (access type), DefaultValue (default value), Occurrence (occurrence number), DFType (node type) etc., in order to identify the feature of a node.Wherein DFType describes its mime type for leaf node, and describes its MOI (management object sign) or be null value for internal node.Exist the unnamed node of a class in addition in management tree, it plays the effect of placeholder, and when server or terminal were carried out instantiation to it, it just can be named, and this category node is called the x node.
Be different service definition in the OMA DM agreement standardized management object (MO), as be on the equipment firmware more redetermination FUMO (firmware renewal management object), for downloading and installing and manage, the software on the equipment defined SCOMO (Software Componenet Management Object, the software component management object), management tree for DM, at each software different examples is arranged, to the running node of example all on the subtree of these example correspondences.And on the different equipment, even if the example of identical software, their positions on management tree all are different, therefore in the form by broadcasting software kit is sent to corresponding purpose terminal, namely during corresponding DM client, need to determine the example corresponding with described software kit, could realize the operation to described software kit.
Wherein, described PkgURL value according to described software kit is obtained the example corresponding with described software kit, comprising: the PkgURL value according to described software kit is searched the example corresponding with the PkgURL value of described software kit in device management tree; If do not find the example corresponding with the PkgURL value of described software kit, then determine whether to create the example corresponding with described software kit according to type of service; If described type of service for downloading and/or Setup Type, then is that described software kit is created corresponding example; Wherein, be described software kit when creating corresponding example, in download subtree or the distribution subtree of device management tree or install and create brand-new example under the subtree.
In the embodiment of the invention, when a large amount of terminals need be upgraded same firmware or same software is installed, the software kit of preparing in equipment installation or renewal is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services server, by described Mobile Broadcast Services server this software kit is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services client with broadcast mode, and by described Mobile Broadcast Services client described software kit and described PkgURL value are sent to facility management client, determine the example corresponding with described software kit by described facility management client according to described PkgURL value, and carry out renewal or installation at described software kit; Avoided carrying out that firmware upgrades or software when installing for terminal, used man-to-man mode that each equipment is carried out download and the further bookkeeping of firmware update package or software kit, saved Radio Resource, and improved the efficient to equipment control.
Embodiment 3
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method that realizes equipment management information, the embodiment of the invention is the business guide to be sent by described Mobile Broadcast Services client automatic reception Mobile Broadcast Services server specifically, and obtain SGDD (Service Guide Delivery Descriptor by the BCAST client by broadcast channel, the description document of business guide), obtain the obtain manner of SG again by the entry address value of appointment among the SGDD, getting access to business guide then is example, set forth the method that realizes equipment management information, as shown in Figure 5, this method comprises:
401, the DM server is to software kit and the descriptor of the transmission of Mobile Broadcast Services server, and described descriptor comprises the PkgURL value of described software kit and the purposes indication information of described software kit.
Wherein, described software kit both can be the update package that upgrades for firmware, also can be the component software bag for software component management, and the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
402, the BCAST server receives software kit and the descriptor that the DM server sends, generate SG according to described software kit and descriptor, comprise the PkgURL value of described software kit and the purposes indication information of described software kit among the described SG, and described SG is sent to the BCAST client.
Wherein, can also comprise the ServiceType (COS) of professional burst among the described SG, for example described ServiceType is set to 5, namely " the file download "; In the visit burst, specify the BCAST client to obtain the link information of software kit, as the address etc.; In content fragment, specify this professional type, for example specify this professional type to upgrade for the DM firmware, in content description, specify the MOI of purpose MO, title (PkgName) and the version (PkgVersion) of firmware update package.
403, described BCAST client receives the SG that described BCAST server sends, judge according to the purposes indication information of the described software kit among the described SG whether described software kit is used for equipment management information, be used for equipment management information if judge described software kit, then obtain described software kit and carry out 404.
The embodiment of the invention is example with described BCAST client from the described business guide that broadcast channel directly receives described BCAST server transmission specifically, the described BCAST client of concrete elaboration receives the SG that described BCAST server sends, comprise: described BCAST server generates SGDD in according to described software kit and descriptor generation SG, and by broadcast channel described SGDD is handed down to described BCAST client, after described BCAST client receives SGDD, resolve described SGDD and obtain the SG entry address value of appointment among the SGDD, receive described SG according to described SG entry address value.
Wherein, the described software kit that obtains comprises: comprise the link information of obtaining described software kit in the described business guide; Resolve described business guide and obtain the described link information of obtaining described software kit; Obtain described software kit according to described link information.For example, resolve described SG and obtain the link information that the BCAST client of appointment in the visit burst is obtained software kit, as the address etc.; Obtain described software kit according to described address.
404, described BCAST client sends the PkgURL value of described software kit and described software kit to described DM client.
Described BCAST client can also send to described DM client with the information such as PkgName, PkgVersion of described software kit.
405, described DM client receives the described software kit of described BCAST client transmission and the PkgURL value of described software kit, PkgURL value according to described software kit is obtained the example corresponding with described software kit from device management tree, and determines the root node corresponding with described example.Execution in step 406.
Wherein, describedly be taken at the example of described software kit correspondence according to the PkgURL value of described software kit, comprising: the PkgURL value according to described software kit is searched the example corresponding with the PkgURL value of described software kit in device management tree; If do not find the example corresponding with the PkgURL value of described software kit, then determine whether to create the example corresponding with described software kit according to type of service; If described type of service for downloading and/or Setup Type, then is that described software kit is created corresponding example; Wherein, be described software kit when creating corresponding example, in download subtree or the distribution subtree of device management tree or install and create brand-new example under the subtree.
406, described DM client is to described DM server transmit operation command request information, acquisition request is corresponding to the operational order of described software kit, comprise address and/or the described PkgURL value of described example on device management tree in the described operational order solicited message, described request information can be Alert (caution) message.
407, described DM server receives the operational order solicited message that described DM client sends, and will ask response message to send to described DM client, comprises the operational order corresponding to described software kit in the described request response message.
408, described DM client receives the described request response message, resolve the described operational order corresponding to described software kit of described request response information acquisition, and according to described operational order corresponding to described software kit described software kit is operated accordingly in the example of in described step 405, determining.
In the embodiment of the invention, when a large amount of terminals need be upgraded same firmware or same software is installed, the software kit of preparing in equipment installation or renewal is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services server, by described Mobile Broadcast Services server this software kit is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services client with broadcast mode, and by described Mobile Broadcast Services client described software kit and described PkgURL value are sent to facility management client, determine the example corresponding with described software kit by described facility management client according to described PkgURL value, and carry out renewal or installation at described software kit; Avoided carrying out that firmware upgrades or software when installing for terminal, used man-to-man mode that each equipment is carried out download and the further bookkeeping of firmware update package or software kit, saved Radio Resource, and improved the efficient to equipment control.
Embodiment 4
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method that realizes equipment management information, the embodiment of the invention specifically passes to the BCAST client with the business guide link information that the DM client will be preserved in advance in BCAST MO, it is example that the BCAST client is obtained described business guide according to this link information, set forth the method that realizes equipment management information, as shown in Figure 6, this method comprises:
501, the DM server is to software kit and the descriptor of the transmission of Mobile Broadcast Services server, and described descriptor comprises the PkgURL value of described software kit and the purposes indication information of described software kit.
Wherein, described software kit both can be the update package that upgrades for firmware, also can be the component software bag for software component management, and the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
502, the BCAST server receives software kit and the descriptor that the DM server sends, generate SG according to described software kit and descriptor, comprise the PkgURL value of described software kit and the purposes indication information of described software kit among the described SG, and described SG is sent to the BCAST client.
Wherein, can also comprise the ServiceType (COS) of professional burst among the described SG, for example described ServiceType is set to 5, namely " the file download "; In the visit burst, specify the BCAST client to obtain the link information of software kit, as the address etc.; In content fragment, specify this professional type, for example specify this professional type to upgrade for the DM firmware, in content description, specify the MOI of purpose MO, title (PkgName) and the version (PkgVersion) of firmware update package.
503, send the PkgURL value of described software kit and at the operational order of described software kit at the DM server to the DM client.
Wherein, during operational order that described DM server sends to the DM client, if the operational order that firmware upgrades, then described operational order can be that broadcasting is downloaded, and also can be that broadcasting is downloaded and upgraded; And to the operational order of software component management, or then described operational order can be that broadcasting is downloaded or broadcasting is downloaded and installed and can broadcast that to download not be activation; The embodiment of the invention does not specifically limit this, can described operational order specifically be set according to user's demand in the specific implementation.
504, the DM client receives the PkgURL value of the described software kit that the DM server sends and at the operational order of described software kit, and the PkgURL value of described software kit and the access information of described SG sent to described BCAST client, receive the described SG that described BCAST server sends in order to trigger described BCAST client.
Wherein, with before the PkgURL value of described software kit sends to described BCAST client, described DM server sends order to described DM client, indicates described DM client to download software kit by broadcast mode.In existing SCOMO, by executable node x/Download/＜x 〉/execution of Operation/Download triggers the download of component software bag; In embodiments of the present invention, can add an executable node x/Download/＜x 〉/Operation/BCAST triggers and uses client to carry out the download of update package by broadcast mode.DM server transmitting order to lower levels in advance arranges x/Download/＜x 〉/the PkgURL value, receive the order of server when the DM client after, described DM client is initiated with described BCAST client-side session, and the access information that will receive described SG sends to described BCAST client, so that described BCAST client receives described SG according to described access information.
Wherein, described executable node x/Download/＜x 〉/form of Operation/BCAST is as follows:
<Exec>
<CmdID>3</CmdID>
<Item>
<Target>
<LocURI>x/Download/<x>/Operation/BCAST</LocURI>
</Target>
</Item>
</Exec>
505, described BCAST client receives the SG that described BCAST server sends according to described access information, judge according to the purposes indication information of the described software kit among the described SG whether described software kit is used for equipment management information, be used for equipment management information if judge described software kit, then obtain described software kit; After obtaining described software kit, judge that further whether described DM client is consistent to the described PkgURL value that described BCAST client sends with described BCAST server to the described PkgURL value that described BCAST client sends, if consistent, then carries out 506.
The embodiment of the invention specifically passes to the BCAST client with the business guide link information that the DM client will be preserved in advance in BCAST MO, it is example that the BCAST client is obtained described business guide according to this link information, the described BCAST client of concrete elaboration receives the SG that described BCAST server sends, comprise: the DM client can be created a BCAST MO at management tree, is specifically designed to the parameters of the access information of record SG; Each nodal value in the subtree by the DM server with the BCAST server negotiate after, arranged by the DM server; When the DM client triggers BCAST client receiving software bag, with the nodal value that records among this MO, namely to obtain the parameters of the required access information of SG and inform the BCAST client, the BCAST client receives described SG according to Suo Su China access information.
Wherein, the described software kit that obtains comprises: comprise the link information of obtaining described software kit in the described business guide; Resolve described business guide and obtain the described link information of obtaining described software kit; Obtain described software kit according to described link information.For example, resolve described SG and obtain the link information that the BCAST client of appointment in the visit burst is obtained software kit, as the address etc.; Obtain described software kit according to described address.
506, described BCAST client sends the PkgURL value of described software kit and described software kit to described DM client.
Described BCAST client can also send to described DM client with the information such as PkgName, PkgVersion of described software kit.
507, described DM client receives the described software kit of described BCAST client transmission and the PkgURL value of described software kit, obtain the example corresponding with described software kit according to the PkgURL value of described software kit, and in described example according to the operational order to described software kit that receives in the step 503, described software kit is operated accordingly.
Wherein, describedly be determined at the example of described software kit correspondence according to the PkgURL value of described software kit, can be with reference to the step 307 among the figure 3, the embodiment of the invention repeats no more this.
Further, in step 504, similarly, can add executable node x/Download/＜x at SCOMO 〉/Operation/BCASTInstall, the instruction that issues when the DM server is when carrying out this nodal value, after the DM client triggers the BCAST client acquisition software kit corresponding with concrete example, need to continue to carry out fitting operation this software kit is installed so.Also can add executable node x/Download/＜x at SCOMO 〉/Operation/BCASTInstallInactive, the instruction that issues when the DM server is to carry out this nodal value, after the DM client triggers the BCAST client acquisition software kit corresponding with concrete example, need to continue to carry out fitting operation also this software of deexcitation is installed so.
In the embodiment of the invention, when a large amount of terminals need be upgraded same firmware or same software is installed, the software kit of preparing in equipment installation or renewal is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services server, by described Mobile Broadcast Services server this software kit is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services client with broadcast mode, and by described Mobile Broadcast Services client described software kit and described PkgURL value are sent to facility management client, determine the example corresponding with described software kit by described facility management client according to described PkgURL value, and carry out renewal or installation at described software kit; Avoided carrying out that firmware upgrades or software when installing for terminal, used man-to-man mode that each equipment is carried out download and the further bookkeeping of firmware update package or software kit, saved Radio Resource, and improved the efficient to equipment control.
Embodiment 5
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Mobile Broadcast Services client, and as shown in Figure 7, this Mobile Broadcast Services client comprises: business receive unit 61, first judging unit 62, acquiring unit 63 and transmitting element 64.
Business receive unit 61, be used for receiving the business guide that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends, described business guide is that described Mobile Broadcast Services server generates according to software kit and the descriptor that device management server issues, comprising the purposes indication information of PkgURL and described software kit, described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL; Described descriptor comprises information such as the PkgURL value, purposes indication information, software kit publisher, software kit size of software kit.
Wherein, described business receive unit 61 can be by the business guide of described business receive unit 61 automatic reception Mobile Broadcast Services servers transmission when receiving the business guide of Mobile Broadcast Services server transmission; Also can trigger described business receive unit 61 by described facility management client and receive the business guide that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends.Wherein, described software kit both can be the update package that upgrades for firmware, also can be the component software bag for software component management, and the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.Wherein, the business guide that described reception Mobile Broadcast Services server sends can adopt but be not limited to following method, comprise: BCAST (Mobile Broadcast Services, Mobile Broadcast Services) client directly receives the described business guide that described BCAST server sends from broadcast channel; Perhaps the BCAST client is described document from the business guide that broadcast channel receives described BCAST server transmission, describes the link information of indicating in the document according to described business guide and obtains described business guide; Perhaps DM (Device Management, equipment control) client passes to the BCAST client with the business guide link information that preserve in advance in BCAST MO, and the BCAST client is obtained described business guide according to this link information.
First judging unit 62 judges for the purposes indication information of the described software kit that receives according to described receiving element 61 whether described software kit is used for equipment management information; Acquiring unit 63 is used for then obtaining described software kit when described first judging unit 62 judges that described software kit is used for equipment management information; Transmitting element 64 is used for the PkgURL value that described software kit that described acquiring unit 63 is obtained and described receiving element 61 receive and sends to facility management client together.
Further, as shown in Figure 8, this Mobile Broadcast Services client also comprises: information receiving unit 65 and second judging unit 66.
Described second judging unit 65 is used for after described first judging unit 62 judges that described software kit is used for equipment management information, judges whether the PkgURL value of described facility management client transmission is consistent with described Mobile Broadcast Services server transmission PkgURL value; When described second judging unit 65 judges that PkgURL value that described facility management client sends is consistent with described Mobile Broadcast Services server transmission PkgURL value, call described transmitting element 64.
As shown in Figure 9, described acquiring unit 63 comprises: parsing module 631 and acquisition module 632.
Parsing module 631 is used for resolving described business guide and obtaining the described link information of obtaining described software kit when the described business guide that described receiving element receives comprises the link information of obtaining described software kit; Acquisition module 632 is used for obtaining described software kit according to the described link information that described parsing module 631 obtains.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of facility management client, and as shown in figure 10, described facility management client comprises: receiving element 71, example acquiring unit 72, command acquisition unit 73 and performance element 74.
Receiving element 71 is used for receiving software kit and the PkgURL value that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends, and described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL.
Further, as shown in figure 11, described example acquiring unit 72 comprises: search module 721, judge module 722 and creation module 723.
As shown in figure 11, described command acquisition unit 73 can comprise: first acquisition module 731, described first receiver module 731 is used for correspondence that the receiving equipment management server directly issues and the operational order of described software kit.
As shown in figure 12, described command acquisition unit 73 can also comprise: sending module 732, second receiver module 733 and parsing module 734.
Sending module 732, be used for after described example acquiring unit 72 is determined the example corresponding with described software kit according to the PkgURL value, to described device management server transmit operation command request information, acquisition request comprises address and/or the described PkgURL value of described example on device management tree corresponding to the operational order of described software kit in the described operational order solicited message; Second receiver module 733 is used for receiving the request response message that described device management server sends, and comprises the operational order corresponding to described software kit in the described request response message; Parsing module 734 is used for resolving the described operational order to described software kit of described request response information acquisition that described second receiver module 733 receives.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of system that realizes equipment management information, and as shown in figure 13, this system comprises: device management server 81, Mobile Broadcast Services server 82, Mobile Broadcast Services client 83 and facility management client 84.
Device management server 81 is used for to software kit and the descriptor of 82 transmissions of Mobile Broadcast Services server, and described descriptor comprises the PkgURL value, and described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL.
Mobile Broadcast Services server 82, be used for software kit and descriptor that receiving equipment management server 81 sends, generate business guide according to described software kit and descriptor, the purposes indication information that comprises PkgURL value and described software kit in the described business guide, and described business guide sent to Mobile Broadcast Services client 83.
Mobile Broadcast Services client 83 is used for receiving the described business guide that Mobile Broadcast Services server 82 sends; Judge according to the purposes indication information of described software kit whether described software kit is used for equipment management information; If described software kit is used for equipment management information, then obtains described software kit, and described software kit and PkgURL value are sent to facility management client 84 together.
Facility management client 84 is used for receiving software kit and the PkgURL value that described Mobile Broadcast Services client 83 sends; Obtain the example corresponding with described software kit according to described PkgURL value from device management tree; Obtain the operational order corresponding to described software kit, and in described example, according to described operational order described software kit is done corresponding operation.
In the embodiment of the invention, when a large amount of terminals need be upgraded same firmware or same software is installed, the software kit of preparing in equipment installation or renewal is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services server, by described Mobile Broadcast Services server this software kit is sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services client with broadcast mode, and by described Mobile Broadcast Services client described software kit and described PkgURL value are sent to facility management client, determine the example corresponding with described software kit by described facility management client according to described PkgURL value, and carry out renewal or installation at described software kit; Avoided carrying out that firmware upgrades or software when installing for terminal, used man-to-man mode that each equipment is carried out download and the further bookkeeping of firmware update package or software kit, saved Radio Resource, and improved the efficient to equipment control.
Through the above description of the embodiments, the those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize by the mode that software adds essential common hardware, can certainly pass through hardware, but the former is better execution mode under a lot of situation.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in the storage medium that can read, floppy disk as computer, hard disk or CD etc., comprise some instructions with so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) carry out the described method of each embodiment of the present invention.
The above; only be the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion by described protection range with claim.
Claims (12)
1. a method that realizes equipment management information is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive the business guide that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends, described business guide is that described Mobile Broadcast Services server generates according to software kit and the descriptor that device management server issues, comprising the purposes indication information of PkgURL value and described software kit, described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL;
Judge according to the purposes indication information of described software kit whether described software kit is used for equipment management information;
Be used for equipment management information if judge described software kit, then whether the PkgURL value of judgment device administrative client transmission is consistent with the described PkgURL value that described Mobile Broadcast Services server sends;
If judge that the PkgURL value of described facility management client transmission is consistent with the described PkgURL value that described Mobile Broadcast Services server sends, then obtain described software kit, and described software kit and described PkgURL value are sent to described facility management client together;
If judge that the described PkgURL value of described facility management client transmission and the described PkgURL value that described Mobile Broadcast Services server sends are inconsistent, then do not obtain described software kit.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described software kit that obtains comprises:
Comprise the link information of obtaining described software kit in the described business guide;
Resolve described business guide and obtain the described link information of obtaining described software kit;
Obtain described software kit according to described link information.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the business guide that described reception Mobile Broadcast Services server sends comprises:
The described business guide that the described Mobile Broadcast Services server of automatic reception sends; Perhaps
Triggered the described business guide that receives described Mobile Broadcast Services server transmission by described facility management client.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the described described business guide that receives described Mobile Broadcast Services server transmission by described facility management client triggering comprises:
Receive the PkgURL value that described facility management client sends;
Trigger and receive the described business guide that described Mobile Broadcast Services server sends.
5. a method that realizes equipment management information is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive software kit and PkgURL value that the Mobile Broadcast Services client sends, described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL;
Obtain the example corresponding with described software kit according to described PkgURL value from device management tree;
Obtain the operational order corresponding to described software kit, and in described example, according to described operational order described software kit is done corresponding operation;
Describedly obtain the example corresponding with described software kit according to described PkgURL value from device management tree, specifically comprise:
In device management tree, search the example corresponding with described PkgURL value according to described PkgURL value;
If do not find the example corresponding with described PkgURL value, then determine whether to create the example corresponding with described software kit according to type of service;
If described type of service for downloading and/or Setup Type, then is that described software kit is created corresponding example.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the described operational order of obtaining corresponding to described software kit comprises:
The operational order corresponding to described software kit that the receiving equipment management server directly issues; Perhaps
After obtaining the example corresponding with described software kit according to described PkgURL value, to described device management server transmit operation command request information, acquisition request comprises address and/or the described PkgURL value of described example on device management tree corresponding to the operational order of described software kit in the described operational order solicited message;
Receive the request response message that described device management server sends, comprise the operational order corresponding to described software kit in the described request response message;
Resolve the described request response information acquisition corresponding to the operational order of described software kit.
7. a Mobile Broadcast Services client is characterized in that, comprising:
Business receive unit, be used for receiving the business guide that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends, described business guide is that described Mobile Broadcast Services server generates according to software kit and the descriptor that device management server issues, comprising the purposes indication information of PkgURL value and described software kit, described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL;
First judging unit is used for judging according to the purposes indication information of described software kit whether described software kit is used for equipment management information;
Acquiring unit is used for obtaining described software kit when described first judging unit judges that described software kit is used for equipment management information;
Second judging unit is used for after described first judging unit judges that described software kit is used for equipment management information, and whether the PkgURL value that the judgment device administrative client sends is consistent with the described PkgURL value that described Mobile Broadcast Services server sends; When described second judging unit judges that the described PkgURL value of PkgURL value that described facility management client sends and the transmission of described Mobile Broadcast Services server is consistent, call described transmitting element;
Transmitting element is used for the described PkgURL value that described software kit that described acquiring unit is obtained and described business receive unit receive and sends to facility management client together.
8. Mobile Broadcast Services client according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described acquiring unit comprises:
Parsing module is used for resolving described business guide and obtaining the described link information of obtaining described software kit when the described business guide that described receiving element receives comprises the link information of obtaining described software kit;
Acquisition module is used for obtaining described software kit according to the described link information that described parsing module obtains.
9. Mobile Broadcast Services client according to claim 7 is characterized in that, this client also comprises:
Information receiving unit is used for being triggered when receiving the business guide that the Mobile Broadcast Services server sends by described facility management client, receives the PkgURL value that described facility management client sends, and calls described business receive unit.
10. a facility management client is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element is used for receiving software kit and the PkgURL value that the Mobile Broadcast Services client sends, and described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL;
The example acquiring unit is used for obtaining the example corresponding with described software kit according to the described PkgURL value that described receiving element receives from device management tree;
Command acquisition unit is used for obtaining the operational order corresponding to described software kit;
Performance element is used for according to the described operational order that described command acquisition unit obtains described software kit being done corresponding operation at the described example that described example acquiring unit obtains;
Described example acquiring unit comprises:
Search module, be used for searching the example corresponding with described PkgURL value according to described PkgURL value to device management tree;
Judge module is used for when not finding the example corresponding with described PkgURL value, judging whether create with described software kit corresponding example according to type of service in the described module of searching;
Creation module is used for when described judge module is judged described type of service for download and/or Setup Type, is that described software kit is created corresponding example.
11. facility management client according to claim 10 is characterized in that,
Described command acquisition unit comprises:
First receiver module is used for the operational order corresponding to described software kit that the receiving equipment management server directly issues; Perhaps
Described command acquisition unit comprises:
Sending module, be used for after described example acquiring unit obtains the example corresponding with described software kit according to described PkgURL value, to described device management server transmit operation command request information, acquisition request comprises address and/or the described PkgURL value of described example on device management tree corresponding to the operational order of described software kit in the described operational order solicited message;
Second receiver module is used for receiving the request response message that described device management server sends, and comprises the operational order corresponding to described software kit in the described request response message;
Parsing module is used for resolving the described operational order corresponding to described software kit of described request response information acquisition that described second receiver module receives.
12. a system that realizes equipment management information is characterized in that, comprising:
Device management server is used for sending software kit and descriptor to the Mobile Broadcast Services server, and described descriptor comprises the PkgURL value, and described PkgURL value is used to indicate the descriptor of the Downloadable URL of described software kit or described URL;
Described Mobile Broadcast Services server, be used for receiving described software kit and the described descriptor that described device management server sends, generate business guide according to described software kit and described descriptor, the purposes indication information that comprises described PkgURL value and described software kit in the described business guide, and described business guide sent to the Mobile Broadcast Services client;
Described Mobile Broadcast Services client is used for receiving the described business guide that described Mobile Broadcast Services server sends; Judge according to the purposes indication information of described software kit whether described software kit is used for equipment management information; Be used for equipment management information if judge described software kit, then whether the PkgURL value of judgment device administrative client transmission is consistent with the described PkgURL value that described Mobile Broadcast Services server sends; If judge that the PkgURL value of described facility management client transmission is consistent with the described PkgURL value that described Mobile Broadcast Services server sends, then obtain described software kit, and described software kit and described PkgURL value are sent to described facility management client together;
Described facility management client is used for receiving described software kit and the described PkgURL value that described Mobile Broadcast Services client sends; In device management tree, search the example corresponding with described PkgURL value according to described PkgURL value; If do not find the example corresponding with described PkgURL value, then determine whether to create the example corresponding with described software kit according to type of service; If described type of service for downloading and/or Setup Type, then is that described software kit is created corresponding example; Obtain the operational order corresponding to described software kit, and in described example, according to described operational order described software kit is done corresponding operation.
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| CN105354043A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Terminal upgrading method and apparatus |
| US10372432B2 (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2019-08-06 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Application installation package obtaining method, information broadcast method, mobile device, and base station |
| CN105703984B (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2019-07-16 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of connection method and mobile terminal |
| CN112256343B (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Software loading method, equipment and system |
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| CN1863095A (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-11-15 | 奔峰电子（北京）有限公司 | Electric device and management system |
| WO2007089123A1 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-09 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method, system and terminal for changing a management object of broadcast service guide |
| CN101686458A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2010-03-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | Terminal configuration, management method and terminal device |
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| CN1863095A (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-11-15 | 奔峰电子（北京）有限公司 | Electric device and management system |
| WO2007089123A1 (en) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-09 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method, system and terminal for changing a management object of broadcast service guide |
| CN101686458A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2010-03-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | Terminal configuration, management method and terminal device |
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