A kind of buffer unit for riveter
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of machining, relate to a kind of buffer unit for riveter.
Background technology
A head is arranged on the equipment such as riveter and punch press usually, add man-hour, head can be resisted against first on the workpiece gradually to workpiece movable under the driving of power-equipment, then continue mobile, thereby finish the operations such as riveting to workpiece, punching press.Head normally directly impinges upon on the workpiece, and this bump can produce very large noise, and causes easily workpiece owing to vibrations are become flexible.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of solution of the above problems, provide a kind of simple in structure, a kind of buffer unit for riveter that noise is little.
Technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of buffer unit for riveter, it comprises and the jockey that links to each other with the head of riveter, it is characterized in that: it also comprises the pre-splenium of annular, be provided with the guide rail perpendicular to described pre-splenium on the described pre-splenium, jockey is arranged on the described guide rail movably, is provided with elastic device between described jockey and the described pre-splenium.
Preferably, the other calibration block that is provided with of the centre bore of described pre-splenium.
Preferably, be provided with the slide block that can move along described guide rail on the described guide rail, described jockey removably is connected on the described slide block.
Preferably, described jockey is the loop configuration that is parallel to described pre-splenium.
Preferably, evenly be provided with several cylindrical alignment pins perpendicular to described jockey on the described jockey on the side of described pre-splenium, the corresponding position of described pre-splenium is provided with and can holds the locating hole that described alignment pin passes.
Preferably, described elastic device is the stage clip that is socketed on the described alignment pin, and described stage clip two ends are resisted against respectively on described jockey and the described pre-splenium.
A kind of buffer unit for riveter of the present invention contacts with workpiece first by pre-splenium, then head strikes on the workpiece after cushioning by a stage clip, this just greatly reduces head to the impulsive force of workpiece, has reduced noise, and has avoided larger vibrations.The advantages such as the present invention has simple in structure, and noise is little.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of buffer unit for riveter of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The below is described in further detail the specific embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of buffer unit for riveter of the present invention comprises pre-splenium 10, jockey 12, guide rail 14.Wherein, pre-splenium 10 is circular ring-shaped structures, is provided with the rail brackets 20 perpendicular to pre-splenium 18 on it, and guide rail 14 is arranged on the rail brackets 20 along rail brackets 20 length directions.There is a manhole 22 pre-splenium 18 centers, and the below of through hole 22 is provided with calibration block 24.Be provided with the slide block 26 that can move along guide rail 14 on the guide rail 14, jockey 12 removably is connected on the slide block 26.Jockey 12 is loop configuration that are parallel to pre-splenium 18.Jockey 12 belows evenly are provided with several cylindrical alignment pins 28 perpendicular to jockey 12 on the side of pre-splenium 18, pre-splenium 18 corresponding positions are provided with and can hold the locating hole that alignment pin 28 passes.Be socketed with stage clip 30 on the alignment pin 28, stage clip 30 two ends are resisted against respectively on jockey 12 and the pre-splenium 18, realize the function of buffering.
A kind of buffer unit for riveter of the present invention in use, be fixedly connected on jockey 12 on the head (not shown) of riveter by modes such as screw or bolts, be provided with corresponding joint pin 32 on the jockey 12, the central shaft of jockey 12 and the central shaft of head overlap.Head is relative workpiece movable downwards, drives pre-splenium 18 and moves relative to workpiece (not shown) simultaneously with jockey 12.Workpiece passes from the through hole 22 of calibrating device, and its part to be processed up.Along with the movement of head, calibration block 24 abuts on the part that workpiece do not process; According in advance the pre-splenium 18 that sets and the distance between the jockey 12, this moment, head just in time was resisted against on the workpiece part to be processed.Head continues mobile, will carry out stamping press to workpiece, this moment pre-splenium 18 by workpiece against not moving, jockey 12 then can be along guide rail 14 relative workpiece movables, and the stage clip 30 between them can play good cushioning effect, thereby reduces head to the impulsive force of workpiece and the noise that brings thereof.
Above embodiment only is the present invention's a kind of embodiment wherein, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to claim of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.