CN102210991A - Manganese ore pulp stirring paddle with long service life - Google Patents
Manganese ore pulp stirring paddle with long service life Download PDFInfo
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- CN102210991A CN102210991A CN2011101147828A CN201110114782A CN102210991A CN 102210991 A CN102210991 A CN 102210991A CN 2011101147828 A CN2011101147828 A CN 2011101147828A CN 201110114782 A CN201110114782 A CN 201110114782A CN 102210991 A CN102210991 A CN 102210991A
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- manganese ore
- stirring paddle
- shaft
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Abstract
The invention provides a manganese ore pulp stirring paddle with long service life. The manganese ore pulp stirring paddle provided by the invention comprises a stirring shaft and a stirring paddle connected to the stirring shaft and immersed in manganese ore pulp. In the invention, the outer surfaces of the stirring shaft and the stirring paddle are respectively provided with an isolation layer covered by chloroprene rubber or natural rubber. In the invention, the stirring shaft and the stirring paddle are isolated from manganese ore powders by means of covering the chloroprene rubber or natural rubber, so that the stirring shaft and the stirring paddle are not directly rubbed with the manganese ore powders, equivalently, the diameter of the stirring shaft is increased, and the width and thickness of the stirring paddle are widened and thickened. The densities of the chloroprene rubber and the natural rubber are far less than that of the material of the stirring paddle, so that the weight of the whole stirring paddle is slightly increased, and motors with larger power are not necessary to be replaced. Briefly, in the invention, the service life of the stirring paddle is prolonged by virtue of additionally arranging the isolation layer, so that the production halt loss (caused by replacing the crapped stirring paddle) is reduced. Compared with the prior art, the manganese ore pulp stirring paddle provided by the invention has the advantage that the total production cost is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in manganese metal electrolyte leaching groove, stir the paddle of manganese ore slurry.
Background technology
In producing the electrolytic manganese metal enterprise of (being called for short " electrolytic manganese "), be to be raw material that manganese carbonate ore (manganese spar) manganese ore powder is prepared into ore pulp (i.e. " manganese ore slurry ") earlier mostly, from manganese ore slurry, leach the electrolyte that to contain manganese then, again this electrolyte is carried out electrolysis to obtain electrolytic manganese.The process of leaching electrolyte is finished in the leaching groove, for guaranteeing that leaching fully, promptly improves the extraction rate of manganese metal electrolyte, just is provided with the paddle that stirs manganese ore slurry in the leaching groove.The concrete structure of its paddle comprises, (usually by driven by motor its rotation) shaft coaxial with this leaching groove, and what be provided with on shaft is immersed in stirrer paddle in the manganese ore slurry.After being provided with paddle, the extraction rate of manganese metal electrolyte is improved really.Yet, because contained manganese ore powder has certain degree of hardness after all in the manganese ore slurry, so, be immersed in stirrer paddle and the shaft (made with common iron usually) in the manganese ore slurry, can wearing and tearing appear because of with the manganese ore powder friction taking place all.So, the time shorter only have three months, longer only about half a year, the paddle that more renews because of heavy wear with regard to having to.Both strengthened equipment cost, the stopping production loss that also exists the paddle scrapped because of replacing to cause.
In order to prolong the service life of paddle, reduce the number of times that more renews paddle and the loss that stops production, the someone considered to do paddle with more wear-resisting material.Yet since anti-abrasive material not only itself is more expensive, and also much higher than with common iron of processing cost, the cost of whole paddle has just increased too much.Also there is people Ceng Xiang to cross and still uses common iron, but adopt overstriking shaft diameter, widen, thicken the measure of the width and the thickness of stirrer paddle, come the postponed obsolescence time.But the result who does has like this strengthened the weight of whole paddle, has increased at least again to drive the motor load that paddle rotates; If change powerful motor, its total production cost is still higher.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is, a kind of manganese ore slurry paddle that can save total production cost, long service life is provided.
The scheme that realizes described purpose is a kind of like this manganese ore slurry paddle of long service life, and its aspect same as the prior art is, this paddle comprises a shaft, is connected on this shaft and is immersed in stirrer paddle in the manganese ore slurry.Its improvements are that the outer surface of described shaft and stirrer paddle all has the separation layer that is covered by neoprene or natural rubber.
As can be seen, the present invention comes shaft and stirrer paddle are kept apart with the manganese ore powder by covering the measure of neoprene or natural rubber from scheme, with prevent their directly generation rub; The width and the thickness of stirrer paddle have been widened, thickened to this also the has been equivalent to overstriking diameter of shaft.Because the density (proportion) of neoprene and natural rubber is far smaller than the density of the material of paddle own, therefore, the weight of whole paddle increases seldom, i.e. motor load increase is minimum, need not change more powerful motor.In brief, the present invention is the service life that prolongs paddle by the measure that increases separation layer, minimizing (paddle of scrapping because of replacing causes) stopping production loss.Compared with prior art, total production cost has more reduction.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1---the present invention is installed in the structural representation in the leaching groove;
Fig. 2---the partial enlarged drawing in I zone among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3---among Fig. 1 A-A to amplification profile;
Fig. 4---among Fig. 2 B-B to amplification profile;
Fig. 5---among Fig. 2 C-C to amplification profile (only draw out a slice flexible leaf section);
Fig. 6---among Fig. 2 D-D to amplification profile (only drawing out the broach shape tail end of the flexible leaf section of a slice);
Fig. 7---the partial enlarged drawing in II zone among Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
The manganese ore slurry paddle of long service life (with reference to figure 1,2,3,4,5), this paddle comprises a shaft, is connected on this shaft and is immersed in stirrer paddle in the manganese ore slurry.Among the present invention, shaft 2 ' and the outer surface of stirrer paddle, the separation layer 5 that is covered by neoprene or natural rubber is all arranged.
Disclose so far, those skilled in the art are in conjunction with analysis and understanding to beneficial effect of the present invention, just can be according to different condition or specific requirement, adopt different concrete measures to make paddle that corresponding its shaft 2, stirrer paddle 3 etc. have all been thickeied by light material (for map sheet is clear, Fig. 1 only draws according to the paddle of individual layer, two leaf stirrer paddles, 3 structures).
Measure in this specific embodiment is to adopt barbola work, that is: described separation layer 5 is according to the shaft 2 that is capped ' and the external surface area of each corresponding position of stirrer paddle, is thickness after the sheet neoprene of 5~15mm or natural rubber material cut down, with dual-component polyurethane adhesive (804G adhesive) or chloroprene rubber adhesive agent tightly stick on the shaft 2 that is capped ' and stirrer paddle each corresponding outer surface constituted.Obviously, specifically choose the thickness of sheet neoprene or natural rubber material, should be with reference to the wealth of coupling power of motor.Morely rich, just can get the upper limit among 5~15mm, even surpass 15mm; Otherwise, just should get thinnerly, even only get 5mm.
Further (with reference to figure 3,4,5,6), cover shaft 2 ' and during the stirrer paddle outer surface with package status at sheet neoprene or natural rubber material, relative two close up the limit be respectively can put up stepped 50 mutually identically ' or inclined plane shape 50 ".That is to say, in this case, utilize coincide mutually stepped 50 ' or inclined plane shape 50 " two close up the limit, wrap up with putting up ways of connecting.
Carrying out packaging type when pasting (with reference to figure 7), be preferably in two places of putting up that close up the limit, adding its compressive plane of lastblock and this identical briquetting 6 of outer surface of putting up the place, with rope 7 this briquetting 6 is firmly being tied then.After treating that adhesive solidifies fully, untie rope 7 again, take briquetting 6 away.
Say that further application number is that (CN) 2011100887628, name are called " the combined type paddle that improves manganese metal electrolyte extraction rate " patent application, proposes to be combined into by rigidity leaf section and flexible leaf section the combined type paddle of stirrer paddle.The present invention also can carry out to prolonging the improvement in its service life certainly on this basis.Also be that the present invention can also be, stirrer paddle by be connected shaft 2 ' on rigidity leaf section 31 ' with the combined type stirrer paddle of this rigidity leaf section 31 ' be connected and outward extending flexible leaf section 32 ' formed.This structure that has covered this combined type stirrer paddle 3 behind neoprene or the natural rubber is seen Fig. 2, and Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively that this has covered this combined type stirrer paddle 3 behind neoprene or the natural rubber at the sectional view at its rigidity leaf section 31 and flexible leaf section 32 places.
Obviously, for paste the bigger face of remaining area (for example face of dm indication among Fig. 2) with packaging type, when other pasted with material, if its edge inconvenience adopts overlapping mode to be connected with the edge of adjacent materials, the slit that then should pay special attention to its junction, edge was not excessive.
At the broach shape tail end of the flexible leaf section 32 of combined type stirrer paddle, the mode that also can adopt the inboard of sheet neoprene or natural rubber material to be pasted together encases the edge (with reference to figure 6) of this tail end.
Specify that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 all draw according to the structure of combined type stirrer paddle.Wherein be labeled as 30 circle, be illustrated in and be connected the rigidity leaf section 31 that covers before neoprene or the natural rubber ' when going up, can add bolt or screw is fixed at this covering flexible leaf section 32 ' (also using bonding method) before neoprene or the natural rubber.Only when not adopting the stirrer paddle with flexible leaf section, it only is getting final product of rigidity that whole stirrer paddle is regarded as, so do not draw with the incomplete structure of the stirrer paddle of flexible leaf section.
The present invention has passed through to carry out in the production scene contrast checking of pilot scale.Wherein, the original structure of leaching groove, paddle is all just the same; Difference only is, uses paddle of the present invention to cover separation layer.Used manganese carbonate breeze and ore pulp are disposable machining during checking, also get equal number (1 ton) when verifying at every turn.
In view of the mechanism of beneficial effect that the present invention brings, by analysis quite clear, so in the following proof list, only disclosing its separation layer is neoprene, its sheet thickness is the comparing result of 10mm.The time that wears up to when scrapping because of existing paddle has some months after all again, therefore, is in the following proof list after all moving first quarter moon, calculates out by the wear extent of measuring both.
The contrast table in service life of paddle of the present invention and existing paddle under the different rotating speeds:
From contrast table, as can be seen, compared with prior art, almost can ignore with the little by little average output power of motor that increases behind the present invention, and greatly prolonged service life.Even if costs such as the material of described separation layer, covering processing are all taken into account, total production cost of the present invention also has bigger reduction.
Claims (4)
1. the manganese ore slurry paddle of long service life, this paddle comprises a shaft, be connected on this shaft and be immersed in stirrer paddle in the manganese ore slurry, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described shaft (2 ') and stirrer paddle all has the separation layer (5) that is covered by neoprene or natural rubber.
2. according to the manganese ore slurry paddle of the described long service life of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described separation layer (5) is according to the shaft (2 ') that is capped and the external surface area of each corresponding position of stirrer paddle, is thickness after the sheet neoprene of 5~15mm or natural rubber material cut down, with dual-component polyurethane adhesive or chloroprene rubber adhesive agent tightly stick on the shaft (2 ') that is capped and stirrer paddle each corresponding outer surface constituted.
3. according to the manganese ore slurry paddle of the described long service life of claim 2, it is characterized in that, when described sheet neoprene or natural rubber material covered described shaft (2 ') and stirrer paddle outer surface with package status, relative two close up the limit was stepped (50 ') or inclined plane shape (50 ") that can put up respectively mutually identically.
4. according to the manganese ore slurry paddle of claim 1,2 or 3 described long service life, it is characterized in that described stirrer paddle is by the rigidity leaf section (31 ') and the combined type stirrer paddle that is connected with this rigidity leaf section (31 ') and outward extending flexible leaf section (32 ') is formed that are connected on the described shaft (2 ').
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011101147828A CN102210991A (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Manganese ore pulp stirring paddle with long service life |
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CN2011101147828A CN102210991A (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Manganese ore pulp stirring paddle with long service life |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104313651A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-01-28 | 吉首大学 | Paddle suspension type pulp electrolytic bath |
CN107278170A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-10-20 | 重庆大学 | A kind of hard and soft Combined stirring paddle for improving mixing effect of fluid |
CN108348876A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-07-31 | 重庆大学 | A kind of hard and soft Combined stirring paddle of strengthening fluid chaotic mixing |
CN112830569A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-05-25 | 福州大学 | Rotating equipment and using method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101892383A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-11-24 | 重庆大学 | Reinforced leaching de-ironing device and de-ironing method of manganese ore slurry |
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2011
- 2011-05-05 CN CN2011101147828A patent/CN102210991A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101892383A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-11-24 | 重庆大学 | Reinforced leaching de-ironing device and de-ironing method of manganese ore slurry |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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《广西化工》 20010930 雷明虎 "橡胶衬里应用及材质选择" 49-51 1-4 第30卷, 第03期 * |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104313651A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-01-28 | 吉首大学 | Paddle suspension type pulp electrolytic bath |
CN104313651B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-08-17 | 吉首大学 | Blade floated in-pulp electrolysis groove |
CN107278170A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-10-20 | 重庆大学 | A kind of hard and soft Combined stirring paddle for improving mixing effect of fluid |
CN108348876A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-07-31 | 重庆大学 | A kind of hard and soft Combined stirring paddle of strengthening fluid chaotic mixing |
CN108348876B (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2022-03-08 | 重庆大学 | Rigid-flexible combined stirring paddle for enhancing chaotic mixing of fluid |
CN112830569A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-05-25 | 福州大学 | Rotating equipment and using method |
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Application publication date: 20111012 |