Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of spring external foam pump, its returning spring is arranged in the inlet chamber, foam pump of the present invention returning spring in the process of work can directly not contact with liquid, thereby avoid this returning spring to get rusty or the appearance of contaminated situation, and this is to be main purpose of the present invention.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of spring external foam pump, it is arranged in the spiral shell gland of liquid container, this spring external foam pump is equipped with liquid in this liquid container in concrete the use, the mode of user by pushing this spring external foam pump is with the extraction of the liquid quantitative in this liquid container, in the process of finishing the Extract body action, by this spring external foam pump the liquid-to-air that is drawn out of is mixed, this spring external foam pump comprises the drawing liquid chamber, inlet chamber and liquid gas hybrid chamber, wherein, the liquid that is drawn out of is waited in order to hold in this drawing liquid chamber, this inlet chamber needs mixed air in order to provide, this mixed air of this liquid that wait is drawn out of and the needs that this inlet chamber provides mixes in this liquid gas hybrid chamber, discharge this spring external foam pump outside at last, returning spring is arranged in this inlet chamber.
This spring external foam pump comprises body, and this body lower end is connected with suction pipe, and this suction pipe inserts in the inner chamber of this liquid container, guides the liquid in this liquid container to enter into this spring external foam pump by this suction pipe.
Be disposed with pull bar, connecting rod and connection cover in this body from bottom to top, wherein, this pull bar has inlet and pull bar chamber, this inlet position, this pull bar lower end is arranged with valve piston, this drawing liquid chamber comprises first order drawing liquid chamber and drawing liquid chamber, the second level, by, the inner surface of the outer surface of this pull bar, this valve piston and this body is around forming this first order drawing liquid chamber, and this pull bar chamber of this pull bar is this drawing liquid chamber, second level.
This inlet of this pull bar is between this first order drawing liquid chamber and this drawing liquid chamber, second level, this pull bar pumps with respect to this valve piston, when this pull bar moves upward with respect to this valve piston, this valve piston lid is located on this inlet, to block the connected relation between this first order drawing liquid chamber and this drawing liquid chamber, second level, when this pull bar moves downward with respect to this valve piston, this inlet is communicated with this first order drawing liquid chamber with this drawing liquid chamber, second level, this pull bar and this valve piston are kept apart this drawing liquid chamber and this inlet chamber, and this returning spring provides the upwards restoring force of this pull bar.
This connecting rod is set in this pull bar top, center on formation one purge valve by this connecting rod and this pull bar, this inlet chamber is connected with this liquid gas hybrid chamber when this purge valve is opened, this moment, air in this inlet chamber enters in this liquid gas hybrid chamber, and when this purge valve was closed, this purge valve was blocked air in this inlet chamber and is entered path in this liquid gas hybrid chamber.
This pull bar top is provided with the pull bar valve plate, this connecting rod top is provided with the connecting rod valve plate, this pull bar valve plate and this connecting rod valve plate cooperate this purge valve of formation, this purge valve is closed when this pull bar valve plate and this connecting rod valve plate fit together, and this purge valve is opened when this pull bar valve plate and this connecting rod valve plate are separated.
Also be arranged with big piston on this connecting rod, this big piston is arranged in this inlet chamber, offer pore on this body sidewall, this pore is connected this inlet chamber with space outerpace, make the air in the space outerpace enter into this inlet chamber, this big piston is between the inner surface of the outer surface of this connecting rod and this body, and this connecting rod lower end is provided with and pushes away pin.Bottle is vacuum not, and bottle can flatly not be out of shape during use.
This connection cover is set in this connecting rod top, this connection cover has the groove of pushing away and valve pin, by this big piston, this of this connecting rod pushes away this valve bottoms of pin and this connection cover around forming an intake valve, air in the time of this INO in the space outerpace enters into this inlet chamber, and when this intake valve cuts out, this intake valve blocks the path that air in the space outerpace enters into this inlet chamber, this intake valve cuts out when this valve hem facing of this big piston and this connection cover lumps together, this INO when this valve pin of this big piston and this connection cover is separated.
Also be provided with ring flat-plate in the inner chamber of this connection cover, this pull bar valve plate of this ring flat-plate and this pull bar is around forming this liquid gas hybrid chamber.
Head is arranged on the top of this connection cover, and the inner chamber of this head is connected with this liquid gas hybrid chamber.
Aforesaid this body lower end is provided with a ball valve pocket, is movably set with down ball in this ball valve pocket, and this ball valve pocket is connected with this suction pipe.
This time ball pumps in this ball valve pocket, when this time ball moves upward in this ball valve pocket, liquid in this liquid container enters into this drawing liquid chamber, and when this time ball moved downward in this ball valve pocket, this time ball blocked liquid in this liquid container and enters path in this drawing liquid chamber.
Aforesaid this returning spring is set on this pull bar, and this returning spring is connected between spring base and this connecting rod, and this spring base is fixedly installed in this body.
Be provided with ball in this liquid gas hybrid chamber, should go up ball pumps in this liquid gas hybrid chamber, when ball on this moves upward in this liquid gas hybrid chamber, liquid in this drawing liquid chamber enters into this liquid gas hybrid chamber, and when ball on this moved downward in this liquid gas hybrid chamber, ball blocked the path that liquid in this drawing liquid chamber enters into this liquid gas hybrid chamber on this.
Also be provided with Netcom in the inner chamber of this head, this Netcom and also is covered with a protective cover on this head between the inner chamber and this liquid gas hybrid chamber of this head.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: because this returning spring is arranged in this inlet chamber in the structure of the present invention, so the liquid that can not in the process of foam pump work of the present invention in this drawing liquid chamber directly touches this returning spring, thereby avoid this returning spring to get rusty or the appearance of contaminated situation.
The specific embodiment
(shown in Fig. 1 to 5) a kind of spring external foam pump, it is arranged in the spiral shell gland 1 of liquid container, this spring external foam pump of the present invention is equipped with liquid in this liquid container in concrete the use, the user can be with the extraction of the liquid quantitative in this liquid container by the mode of pushing this spring external foam pump, in the process of finishing the Extract body action, the liquid-to-air that is drawn out of can be mixed by this spring external foam pump of the present invention, thereby make liquid foamization to be convenient for people to use, liquid in this liquid container can be face sanitizer, hand cleanser, the liquid of shower cream or other types.
(as shown in Figure 1) this spring external foam pump comprises drawing liquid chamber 100, inlet chamber 200 and liquid gas hybrid chamber 300.
Wherein, the liquid that is drawn out of is waited in order to hold in this drawing liquid chamber 100, this inlet chamber 200 needs mixed air in order to provide, this mixed air of this liquid that wait is drawn out of and the needs that this inlet chamber 200 provides mixes in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300, discharges this spring external foam pump outside at last.
Returning spring 60 is arranged in this inlet chamber 200.
Because this returning spring 60 is arranged in this inlet chamber 200 in the structure of the present invention, so the liquid that can not in the process of foam pump work of the present invention in this drawing liquid chamber 100 directly touches this returning spring 60, thereby avoid this returning spring 60 to get rusty or the appearance of contaminated situation.
This spring external foam pump comprises body 10, and these body 10 lower ends are connected with suction pipe 11, and this suction pipe 11 inserts in the inner chamber of this liquid container, can guide the liquid in this liquid container to enter into this spring external foam pump by this suction pipe 11.
These body 10 lower ends are provided with a ball valve pocket 12, are movably set with down ball 13 in this ball valve pocket 12, and this ball valve pocket 12 is connected with this suction pipe 11.
This time ball 13 pumps in this ball valve pocket 12, when this time ball 13 moves upward in this ball valve pocket 12, liquid in this liquid container enters into this drawing liquid chamber 100, and when this time ball 13 moved downward in this ball valve pocket 12, this time ball 13 blocked liquid in this liquid container and enters path in this drawing liquid chamber 100.
Be disposed with pull bar 20, connecting rod 30 and connection cover 40 in this body 10 from bottom to top.
Wherein, this pull bar 20 has inlet 21 and pull bar chamber 22.
These inlet 21 positions, these pull bar 20 lower ends are arranged with valve piston 50.
This drawing liquid chamber 100 comprises first order drawing liquid chamber 110 and drawing liquid chamber, the second level 120.
By, the inner surface of the outer surface of this pull bar 20, this valve piston 50 and this body 10 is around forming this first order drawing liquid chamber 110.
This pull bar chamber 22 of this pull bar 20 is this drawing liquid chamber, second level 120.
This inlet 21 of this pull bar 20 is between this first order drawing liquid chamber 110 and this drawing liquid chamber, second level 120.
This pull bar 20 pumps with respect to this valve piston 50, when this pull bar 20 moves upward with respect to this valve piston 50, these valve piston 50 lids are located on this inlet 21, to block the connected relation between this first order drawing liquid chamber 110 and this drawing liquid chamber, second level 120.
When this pull bar 20 moved downward with respect to this valve piston 50, this inlet 21 was communicated with this first order drawing liquid chamber 110 with this drawing liquid chamber, second level 120.
This pull bar 20 and this valve piston 50 are kept apart this drawing liquid chamber 100 with this inlet chamber 200.
This returning spring 60 provides the upwards restoring force of this pull bar 20.
This returning spring 60 is set on this pull bar 20, and this returning spring 60 is connected between spring base 61 and this connecting rod 30.
This spring base 61 is fixedly installed in this body 10.
This connecting rod 30 is set in this pull bar 20 tops, centers on this pull bar 20 by this connecting rod 30 to form a purge valve.
This inlet chamber 200 is connected with this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300 when this purge valve is opened, and this moment, the air in this inlet chamber 200 enters in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300.
And when this purge valve was closed, this purge valve was blocked air in this inlet chamber 200 and is entered path in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300.
These pull bar 20 tops are provided with pull bar valve plate 23, and these connecting rod 30 tops are provided with connecting rod valve plate 31, and this pull bar valve plate 23 and this connecting rod valve plate 31 cooperate this purge valve of formation.
This purge valve is closed when this pull bar valve plate 23 fits together with this connecting rod valve plate 31, and this purge valve is opened when this pull bar valve plate 23 is separated with this connecting rod valve plate 31.
Also be arranged with big piston 70 on this connecting rod 30, this big piston 70 is arranged in this inlet chamber 200, offer pore 210 on these body 10 sidewalls, this pore 210 is connected this inlet chamber 200 with space outerpace, makes the air in the space outerpace enter into this inlet chamber 200.
This big piston 70 is between the inner surface of the outer surface of this connecting rod 30 and this body 10, and these connecting rod 30 lower ends are provided with and push away pin 32.
This connection cover 40 is set in this connecting rod 30 tops, and this connection cover 40 has groove of pushing away 41 and valve pin 42.
This this valve pin 42 that pushes away pin 32 and this connection cover 40 by this big piston 70, this connecting rod 30 centers on formation one intake valve.
Air in the time of this INO in the space outerpace enters into this inlet chamber 200.
And when this intake valve cut out, this intake valve blocked the path that air in the space outerpace enters into this inlet chamber 200.
This intake valve cuts out when this valve pin 42 of this big piston 70 and this connection cover 40 fits together, this INO when this valve pin 42 of this big piston 70 and this connection cover 40 is separated.
Also be provided with ring flat-plate 43 in the inner chamber of this connection cover 40, this ring flat-plate 43 centers on this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300 of formation with this pull bar valve plate 23 of this pull bar 20.
Be provided with ball 24 in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300.
Should go up ball 24 pumps in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300, when ball on this 24 moves upward in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300, liquid in this drawing liquid chamber 100 enters into this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300, and when ball on this 24 moved downward in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300, ball 24 blocked the path that liquid in this drawing liquid chamber 100 enters into this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300 on this.
Head 80 is arranged on the top of this connection cover 40, and the inner chamber of this head 80 is connected with this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300.
(as shown in Figure 2) also be provided with Netcom 81 in the inner chamber of this head 80, this Netcom 81 is between the inner chamber and this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300 of this head 80.
(as shown in Figure 2) last, also be covered with a protective cover 90 on this head 80, can prevent that by this protective cover 90 dust from entering into the pump housing of the present invention.
The present invention is in concrete work, (as shown in Figure 4) user at first needs to push this head 80 downwards with hand, this moment, this head 80 moves downward and drives this connection cover 40 and moves downward, this moment, this intake valve cut out when (as shown in Figure 4) this valve pin 42 of this big piston 70 and this connection cover 40 fit together, produce positive air pressure when making this big piston 70 downwards, meanwhile, when this pull bar 20 moves downward with respect to this valve piston 50, this inlet 21 is communicated with this first order drawing liquid chamber 110 with this drawing liquid chamber, second level 120, the liquid in (shown in Fig. 4 hollow core arrow) these suction pipe 11 these liquid containers of guiding enters into this first order drawing liquid chamber 110 and this drawing liquid chamber, second level 120.
Afterwards, (shown in filled arrows among Fig. 4) this pull bar valve plate 23 and this connecting rod valve plate 31 this purge valve that is separated is opened, and this inlet chamber 200 is connected with this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300, and the air in this inlet chamber 200 enters in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300.
Wait in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300 that by above-mentioned positive air pressure this mixed air of needs that this liquid of being drawn out of and this inlet chamber 200 provide mixes, the foam that produces spray from this head 80 by this Netcom 81.
(as shown in Figure 3) when the user stops to push this head 80 downwards with hand, this returning spring 60 provides the upwards restoring force of this pull bar 20, (as shown in Figure 3) this pull bar valve plate 23 is closed with this purge valve that this connecting rod valve plate 31 fits together, simultaneously, this valve pin 42 of (shown in filled arrows among Fig. 3) this big piston 70 and this connection cover 40 this INO that is separated, the air in the space outerpace enters into this inlet chamber 200.
Synchronous therewith, this pull bar 20 moves upward with respect to this valve piston 50, these valve piston 50 lids are located on this inlet 21, to block the connected relation between this first order drawing liquid chamber 110 and this drawing liquid chamber, second level 120, this moment, liquid in (shown in Fig. 3 hollow core arrow) these suction pipe 11 these liquid containers of guiding enters into this first order drawing liquid chamber 110, prepares for pumping next time, so moves in circles.
In above-mentioned process, this time ball 13 pumps in this ball valve pocket 12, when this time ball 13 moves upward in this ball valve pocket 12, liquid in this liquid container enters into this drawing liquid chamber 100, and when this time ball 13 moves downward in this ball valve pocket 12, this time ball 13 blocks liquid in this liquid container and enters path in this drawing liquid chamber 100, should go up ball 24 pumps in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300, when ball on this 24 moves upward in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300, liquid in this drawing liquid chamber 100 enters into this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300, and when ball on this 24 moved downward in this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300, ball 24 blocked the path that liquid in this drawing liquid chamber 100 enters into this liquid gas hybrid chamber 300 on this.
Cooperate the whole pump liquid process of finishing by this time ball 13 and this motion of going up ball 24.