CN102200285A - Dynamic oxidation of industrial waste gas - Google Patents

Dynamic oxidation of industrial waste gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102200285A
CN102200285A CN201110068893XA CN201110068893A CN102200285A CN 102200285 A CN102200285 A CN 102200285A CN 201110068893X A CN201110068893X A CN 201110068893XA CN 201110068893 A CN201110068893 A CN 201110068893A CN 102200285 A CN102200285 A CN 102200285A
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gas
combustion
chamber
cooling
heating
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CN201110068893XA
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Chinese (zh)
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S·S·史班
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Innovative Engineering Solutions Ltd
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Innovative Engineering Solutions Ltd
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Priority to CN201110068893XA priority Critical patent/CN102200285A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses dynamic oxidation of industrial waste gas. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the harmful industrial waste gas is heated to spontaneous ignition temperature through a heating rod and a cylinder in a heating cavity; a heating sleeve is mixed with oxygen in a combustion chamber, the gas spontaneously ignites and combusts. Air is introduced to cool and combust. Particles are separated from cooled gas. Pure harmless gas and air are discharged.

Description

The dynamic oxidation of industrial waste gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to reduce or eliminate the method and apparatus of noxious gas emission.The gas that pollutes is decomposed, cleans and neutralizes.The present invention be more particularly directed to be applicable to other that global warming gas and other are difficult to decompose.These gases comprise perfluocarbon (PFC), tetrafluoromethane (CF 4), perfluoroethane (C 2F 6) and the global warming and the greenhouse gases of many other ozone layer depletions.The present invention also can be by removing arsenous hydricde (AsH 3) or phosphine (PH 3) wait gas, thus be used for decomposing the decomposition of semiconductor technology exhaust jet stream.The gas that cleans, neutralizes and decompose these types needs high temperature.
Background technology
Existing system can not provide enough heat effectively to remove the global warming gas of discharging in the air-flow.Gas cleaning systems in the past comprise controlled decomposition/oxidation (CDO) and other.These Previous System effectiveness of performance are low, and downtime is long during the maintenance of equipment.In industry, as semi-conductor industry, there is huge demand in the gas cleaning systems, thereby meets the laws and rules of environmental emission.
Used heater in the existing gas cleaning systems.But, heater can not heat all gas fully, and heater is dirty, can not effectively transmit heat.They also can't bear the heavy load to granular pollutant or product, pass freely through cleaning systems thereby influenced gas.The regular cleaning of heater and cavity is necessary, thus the action of the halt system of having to perhaps treatment facility is taken down from production line, this just needs to connect a system and more cost.If these systems are not cleaned, then contamination gas cognition emits.
Therefore, need improved equipment and system, be used for the processing method and the equipment of dusty gas, with the purge heater compartment.Also need improved equipment and system, be used for neutralizing, the gas and the waste gas of removing and cleaning chemistry technology.Also need improved system, its can be effectively in and the gas, harmful constituent and the pollutant that discharge in the chemical technology.This system should guarantee to finish or finish substantially the neutralization and the removing of any dusty gas in the air-flow.It is simple and cheap also needing this system, is easy to build and operation, does not need fuels sources during operation.Needed system wants and can handle the air-flow that contains dusty gas by per minute, wherein the volume content of dusty gas from trace to tens to several hectolitres.
Summary of the invention
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of by fuel gas is being elevated to autoignition temperature, it is carried out the equipment and the method for dynamic oxidation.This new invention rises to autoignition temperature with fuel gas, and contains the air of oxidant such as oxygen from almost vertical with fuel gas direction input.This method allows fuel gas to light automatically, and makes it carry out dynamic oxidation above under the situation of ambient oxygen voltinism gas, thereby realizes complete oxidation under the risk that does not have accelerated oxidation or blast.
This new invention comprises inflammable or flammable industrial waste gas merged, and is heated to above autoignition temperature (AIT), and the gas of heating is carried out dynamic oxidation, thereby makes gas carry out controlled burning.In this process, not (reality is not) of the gas of heating spontaneous combustion seemingly.
One hot cell heats the temperature that harmful waste gas flow to rising in a cavity, promptly between 600 ℃ to 1800 ℃, be preferably 900 ℃ to 1200 ℃, and until about 2000 ℃ or 2000-3000F, or higher, this moment, gas became spontaneous combustion.Hot gas spontaneous combustion when being exposed to air or other oxidizing gas.Air is laterally supplied with the air-flow of high heat and energy spontaneous combustion.The gas of heating can spontaneous combustion when touching air.The combustion product of rapid diffusion and the air of coming in produce disturbance, finish mixed process, and finish the burning of fuel gas.Excess air when disturbance mixes is guaranteed spontaneous combustion, and is reduced to the burning of the pyrophoric gas of finishing heat before not flammable in temperature.The waste gas stream completing combustion of heating has been guaranteed in disturbance.
By gravity and the machinery method of separating from the air inlet of heating, heating tube, final gas products and excessive air except that degranulation.Final oxidizing gas, combustion product and chilled gas carry out the separation of particle by the washer of gravity, cyclone separator, filter or cooling, and the combustion product of cooling is discharged by the blast pipe or the sprayer of cooling.
It in exhaust pure innocuous gas.
High temperature electrode in the waste gas heating chamber is rapid heat exhaust gases in oxygen-free environment.The heating of gas causes particle and charcoal to be adsorbed onto on the heating tube.Heating tube regularly scratches.The particle that scratches falls into jar.The final product that burns cools off in excessive air and cooling coil.
The particle that the quick oxidation of gas forms falls into jar.This particle filters from final gas products, or removes in cyclone separator.
The dynamic oxidation of pernicious gas comprises pernicious gas is incorporated in the cavity, in this cavity heated air to autoignition temperature, to the gas input oxygen of heating, the spontaneous combustion together of pernicious gas and oxygen, the burning pernicious gas obtains harmless combustion gas product.The cooling combustion product before the combustion product of discharging cooling and cleaning, is removed particle from combustion product.
Pernicious gas heats with the rod or the cylinder that are deep in the cavity.Rod or barrel portion extend in the cavity.Near or oxygen is incorporated into the gas of heating at the openend of cavity.In an example, before the openend of cavity, the gas to heating in cavity is introduced oxygen.
In cavity, introduce pernicious gas and further comprise,, introduce pernicious gas by a plurality of imports near the cavity blind end.Can in cavity, fuel gas be joined in the pernicious gas.The cooling of combustion product comprises input cooling air in combustion product.Cleaning with particle in the angle input refrigerating gas realization combustion product produces whirlwind, and collect the particle of separating from whirlwind in cyclone separator.
Combustion product and cooling air flow through heat exchanger.Cleaning comprises the filtration combustion product and cooled off air by filter before discharging.
New dynamic oxidation equipment comprises: connect the import of harmful gas source; The heating chamber that connects import; Be located at the heating rod or the cylinder that in the cavity pernicious gas are heated to autoignition temperature; The combustion chamber that connects heating chamber is so that be input to the pernicious gas of heating in the combustion chamber; Connect the source of oxygen of combustion chamber, thereby oxygen is incorporated in the pernicious gas that is heated to autoignition temperature, and be somebody's turn to do the gas of heating in the combustion chamber internal combustion.
Cooling chamber is connected to combustion chamber, so that the gas of cooling combustion.The particle separation chamber is connected to cooling chamber, so that the particle in the segregated combustion gas, discharge duct is connected to disengagement chamber.Be sleeved on the gas in the cools down discharge duct on the discharge duct.
In one example, cooling chamber merges in being connected the cyclone separator of combustion chamber with the particle separation chamber, and cyclone separator is connected with discharge duct, so as mixing air and burning gases, rotation accelerated combustion gas, and the centrifugation particle is to gatherer.
In one example, combustion chamber links to each other with heating chamber, and heating rod or cylinder are in combustion chamber.Source of oxygen laterally is connected with combustion chamber, so that the oxygen of introducing vertically passes the air-flow of spontaneous combustion pernicious gas, thereby finishes the mixing of oxygen and pernicious gas.
The air of cooling flows into the cooling chamber perpendicular to combustion chamber, so that finish and the mixing of the gas that burns, thus the gas of dilution and cooling combustion.
Disengagement chamber comprises exocoel and the star filter in exocoel.The center of discharge duct and filter is connected, and the air of mixing and the gas of burning flow into exocoel, inwardly pass the filter of star, enter discharge duct.
The heat exchanger of cooling is located between cooling chamber and the particle separation chamber.
Source of oxygen is the combustion air source of pressurization.The pernicious gas import is provided with a plurality of pernicious gas imports.Cooling chamber is provided with the refrigerating gas import.
The top of storage cabinet is that the import of pernicious gas, the combustion air of pressurization and the air of cooling are provided with opening.
Cylinder bracket is around heating chamber.Heating chamber and combustion chamber are continuous cylinders, are provided with opening in top and bottom.The annular flange of upper end links to each other with support with cylindrical upper end, and on the upper end annular flange around the upper end in this chamber individual recess is arranged.The pernicious gas import is provided with a plurality of inlet pipes, and this inlet pipe extends to the opening of close this upper end, chamber one side by annular flange.Be bolted to recess, and extend upward.Heating rod or cylinder are provided with the upper end that is connected to a metallic plate, and this metallic plate is located in the recess, and the upper end of close continuous cylinder.This metallic plate is provided with the hole, so that receive bolts, and the fixing metallic plate of recess.Heating rod or cylinder stop on the opening below cylinder end downwards.Combustion chamber is arranged on low openend and heating rod or cylindrical than between the low-end.Lower annular flange extends out to the cylindrical stent that supports continuous cylinder in the support from cylindrical opening than low-end.Lower annular flange forms the upper surface of cooling chamber.Cooling air inlet is connected on the cylindrical stent below the low annular flange.The combustion air source of pressurization comprises the pipeline that is provided with valve, and this pipeline is extended to cylindrical stent downwards in storage cabinet, and inwardly radially extends, and passes cylindrical stent radial combustion air opening to the combustion chamber.
Dynamic oxidation equipment has the upper and lower that is connected by quick disconnection folder with cylindrical stent.Cylinder and cooling chamber are on top continuously, and the particle separation chamber is in the bottom.Disengagement chamber comprises that reception is from the mixing cooling air of cooling chamber and the exterior annular pressure stabilizing cavity of combustion product.The filter of complicated shape is inwardly settled from annular pressure stabilizing cavity.The bypass of upper and lower stop plate be arranged on the top of filter and below.The center of discharge duct and filter is connected.
U.S. Patent application 10/796, the 120 disclosed content that on March 10th, 2004 submitted to is incorporated the application into, as the application's a part.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, other content and feature of the present invention further specifies as follows.
Description of drawings
Shown in Figure 1 is the outward appearance perspective view of heat treated and spontaneous combustion waste gas flow device.
Shown in Figure 2 is the representative graph of equipment, has shown that air communication crosses heating chamber.
The representative graph of equipment shown in Figure 3 has shown that air communication crosses heating chamber, then carries out disturbance dynamic oxidation and exhaust.
Perspective view that head handles that shown in Figure 4 is, demonstration be cylindrical heater and two-way function cylinder in industrial waste gas import, the heating chamber, and the situation that nitrogen drives in nitrogen inlet and the outlet, and the scratching of heated cylinder.
Shown in Figure 5 is the perspective view of treatment facility.
Shown in Figure 6 is the vertical view of treatment facility.
Shown in Figure 7 is the side view of treatment facility.
Shown in Figure 8 is the vertical cross-section diagram of treatment facility along Fig. 7 B-B direction.
Shown in Figure 9 is the perspective view of the processing storage cabinet of ccontaining Fig. 5-8 apparatus shown.
Shown in Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of remote control.
Shown in Figure 11 is the vertical view of the storage cabinet of ccontaining equipment.
Shown in Figure 12 is the treatment facility of demonstration in the hidden line and the front view of storage cabinet.
Figure 13 shows is along the front cross-sectional view of line A-A among Figure 12.
Figure 14 shows is along the front cross-sectional view of line B-B among Figure 12.
Shown in Figure 15 is the decomposition diagram of exhaust coolant jacket.
Shown in Figure 16 is the perspective view of dynamic oxidation system.
The side view of the dynamic oxidation system that Figure 16 shown in Figure 17 shows.
Shown in Figure 180 is the vertical view of Figure 16 and the 17 dynamic oxidation systems that show.
Shown in Figure 19 is the side cross-sectional, view of the dynamic oxidation system of Figure 16-18 demonstration.
Shown in Figure 20 is the side-looking vertical view of the dynamic oxidation system of Figure 16-19 demonstration.
Shown in Figure 21 is the side perspective on the dynamic oxidation system top of Figure 16-20 demonstration.
Shown in Figure 22 is the side perspective of the dynamic oxidation system bottom of Figure 16-20 demonstration.
Shown in Figure 23 is the perspective view of heating chamber.
Shown in Figure 24 is the perspective view of the heating rod assembly of setting in the heating chamber.
The perspective view of storage cabinet in the dynamic oxidation system that Figure 16-24 shows that shown in Figure 25 is.
The side view that is arranged on dynamic oxidation system among Figure 25, that Figure 16-24 shows shown in Figure 26, its latus inframedium is removed.
Figure 27 is the front view of storage cabinet.
Figure 28 is a front view of removing the storage cabinet of header board, so that show dynamic oxidation system and the control panel that installs in corresponding positions.
What Figure 29 showed is the perspective view that cyclone separator substitutes the dynamic oxidation system of cooler and filter.
Figure 30 shows is the side view of dynamic oxidation system shown in Figure 29.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has shown dynamic oxidation system 10.Top 11 be provided with industrial waste gas import interface channel 13, oxidation gas exhausting device 19, be used for scraper and be connected to the nitrogen interface channel 15 and 17 that drives cylinder 29.
The front portion 21 of storage cabinet 20 is provided with control panel 23 and access door 25.Filter box angle 27 storage-stable cabinets.
11 extensions of scraper operation cylinder 29 from the top.Cylinder 29 can be a bi-directional movable, can drive towards opposite direction; Or unidirectional, drive downwards, and send back to by gas or mechanical spring.
What Fig. 2 showed is dynamic oxidation system 10.Industrial waste gas 1 enters one or two import 31, and the cavity 33 of flowing through, and the flammable industrial waste gas of four, 8 or 37 heating of more thermal Ceramics cylinder is arranged to autoignition temperature in this cavity.Electrically heated rod 35 is at the cylinder 37 of inner heat hot.The gas 4 of heating is discharged from the open outlet at bottoms 39 of cavity 33, flow to spontaneous combustion the air 41 of the open outlet at bottom 39 of cavity 33 from air intlet 43.The gas of the crossing current of air and spontaneous combustion and conflagration and expansion produces disturbance in cavity 45.Industrial waste gas spontaneous combustion in excessive disturbance air, and excessive air mixes and oxidation in completing combustion and the cavity 45.Particles suspended and free fluid drop onto in the lower tube 47.The discharge gas of excessive air cooling oxidation, and and its, and by discharge duct 49 discharges.
The industrial waste gas of heating forms particle in heater cavity 33.Some particles adhere on the cylindrical outer wall of hot heater cylinder 37.Other particle and gas flow, and in cavity 45, slow down and the disturbance oxidizing gas that cools off in discharge, drop in the tube 47.
Scraper 3 is provided with scrapes knife plate 51, and the size of the opening on it is used to scratch cylinder 37 outer walls of heating.Scraping knife plate 51 moves along those cylindrical wall by the piston rod 53 that cylinder 29 drives.What Fig. 3 showed is the nitrogen tube 55,57 that is connected with cylinder 29.Nitrogen driven plunger, piston rod 53 and the scraper 51 of pressurization scratch particle 2 from the wall that is heated to cylinder 37.
Air-flow is represented with arrow 61,63 and 65.Arrow 61 expression be the pernicious gas of heating chamber 33 of flowing through.What arrow 63 was represented is the spontaneous combustion of the industrial waste gas of heating, and before discharging air-flow, disturbance mixes the gas of excess air and oxidation, represents with arrow 65.
What Fig. 4 showed is the top of dynamic oxidation system 10.Cylinder 29 drives cleaning doctor 51, to remove the cylindrical wall of heat.Shown that at the top of industrial waste gas heating chamber 33 nitrogen is operatively connected the top of the cylinder 37 of pipe 55 and 57, the top of electrically heated rod 35 and heating.One or two industrial waste gas inlet pipe 31 can be used for industrial waste gas is imported to heater cavity 33 from one or more sources.
What Fig. 5-14 showed is heated cylinder 37, heating chamber 33, air intlet 43, disturbance mixing and spontaneous combustion chamber 45, particle receiving barrel 47, discharge chamber 48 and the discharge duct 49 of industrial waste gas import 31, heating rod 35 and sealing.
Fig. 6 and 8 shows be pernicious gas import 31 to heating chamber 33 and air intlet 42, its outlet at bottom 39 through the opening of heating chamber 33 provides the air stream of lateral flow.
What Fig. 9 showed is storage cabinet 20, its ccontaining treatment system 10.
What Figure 10 showed is remote control panel 51, the airborne control panel 23 that it can control chart 1 shows.
The coolant jacket that Figure 15 shows can be connected to each industrial waste gas discharge duct 49 from dynamic oxidation and spontaneous combustion system 10.As shown in it, the exhausting waste gas pipeline 49 of cooling body 50 and dynamic oxidation device is connected.
Coolant jacket 50 is provided with nitrogen inlet 51 and outlet 52, the inside 53 of flowing through with cooling exhaust.
The coolant jacket 50 of gas exhaust pipeline 49 is connected with the discharge duct 55 of client region with clip 58 by flange 57 and 59, sealing ring 56.
What Figure 16-18 showed is the perspective cross-sectional view of dynamic oxidation system 60, and it is provided with top 61 and the bottom 63 that connects by clip 65.
Top 61 is provided with four pernicious gas imports 67 and four heating rods 69.Connector 71 is connected with annular slab by the hole, moves up and down the inner surface of the cylindrical cavity that the outer surface that scratches heating rod 69 and heating rod extend.The pernicious gas that heating rod 65 heating is incorporated into the cavity top by import 67 is to autoignition temperature, until gas to cavity than low-end.61 outer wall 75 extends from top to inlay platform 73,77.Bigger platform 77 is provided with central opening 79, and wherein burning gases inlet pipe 80 is inlayed wherein.The combustion air flow of valve 81 control flowing pipes 80.Combustion air flows into the cavity bottom below the heating rod.Rod is heated to the gas and the air catalytic combustion of autoignition temperature in the cavity.Along with disturbance mixes the gas of air and heating fully, thus completing combustion gas.
Larger-diameter cooling air inlet pipe 90 is by valve 91 controls.The air of cooling and the mixing of combustion product larger volume below the bottom open end of spontaneous combustion chamber, and the combustion product of refrigerating gas immediately.Water inlet 93 and outlet 95 are connected to snakelike heat exchanger in the bottom of big cooling volume.Combustion product, excess air and cooling AIR MIXTURES are further by the cools down of flowing through.Exocoel in gas inflow of cooling off and the wall 97 that passes through bottom 63.
From the gas products and the air mixture of exocoel cooling flow into filter by the star filter center.The bottom and the top of filter are provided with plate.Discharge duct 101 is with clean gas guiding system.Solid particle is collected at the outer wall of filter, and removes from outer wall by disconnecting folder 65, by the air back-flushing filter of discharge duct outlet 101, or filter is removed and replaces.
Particle comes off from filter by sieve, enters into the gatherer at 103 places, bottom of bottom 63.
Bolt 105 is connected top board 107 with locking nut, and is connected to the top on top 61.Top board 107 forms the top of heating chamber.
Figure 19 is the side cross-sectional, view of dynamic oxidation system, has shown heating chamber 110.Bolt 105 is from extending upward around the recess 111 the flange 113 of chamber 110 open top.Pernicious gas import 67 extends to by the opening in the flange 113 115 in the heating chamber of open-ended in the side opening 117.
The top board 107 of heating tube assembly is bolted to around in the recess in the flange 113 of chamber 110 open top 111 (Figure 21).Top board 107 supports the heating rod 69 that is placed in the chamber 110.
The pernicious gas that import 67 is come out enters the top 121 of heating chamber 110.110 top 121 and middle part 123 are heated to autoignition temperature with pernicious gas to heating rod 69 in the chamber.The combustion air of coming in from combustion air inlet filter 80 enters into the bottom of the combustion chamber part 125 in chamber 110.Carry out combustion air and the rapid mixing that is heated to the pernicious gas of spontaneous combustion in combustion chamber part 125.Base ring 127 connects around the open lower 129 in chamber 110, thereby holding chamber occupy the center on the top 61 of system 60.Base ring 127 also forms the top of cooling chamber 130.Excessive combustion air flows in the cooling chamber 130 in combustion product and the combustion chamber, and they mix therein and from the air of cooling air inlet 90.The gas of air and cooling along with move around cooling water snakelike heat exchanger 133, wherein cooling water snakelike heat exchanger 133 and cooling water inlet 93 are connected with outlet 95.
Leng Que gas enters into the annular chamber 135 around star particulate filter 140 from the outside downwards then.Top board 141 and base plate 143 have stoped round the bypass of filter 140.Air and combustion product gas flow into and by filter, outwards pass through 90 ° blast pipe 145 and exhaust port 101 then.
Annular sieve 147 around base plate 143 allows bulky grain to collect in gatherer 149.
As shown in figure 19, combustion air import 80 is to be provided with 90 ° of screw thread elbows 150 and strip of paper used for sealing 152.One filter is inserted in the combustion air import, and to guarantee not having particle or dust in the combustion air, when the pernicious gas of quick spontaneous heating, these particles or dust disturb burning or influential to the wall of combustion chamber 125.
Figure 23 has shown open-ended heating and combustion chamber 110, pernicious gas import 67, combustion air import 80.The heating and the combustion chamber 110 that are used for the top 61 of mosaic system 60 around the base ring 127 of lower open end 129 connections.Opening 117 is used for the side that industrial waste gas enters into the top 121 in chamber 110.
What Figure 24 showed is the heater bar assembly 151 that is provided with top board 107, the recess coupling on this top board 107 and 61 tops 113, top.Bolt 105 extends in the top board 107 by opening 155, thereby heater bar assembly 151 is supported in place.
What Figure 25 to 28 showed is the storage cabinet 160 of back-up system 60.Storage cabinet 160 is provided with feet 161 and base 163, the framework 165 of base 163 supporting wall panels.
The front panel 171 and 173 that Figure 27 shows is transparent, to show the system 60 among Figure 28.In Figure 26, remove side panel 175, with display system 60.
Figure 29 and 30 has shown the cyclone separator 180 on the system that is connected to 60 tops 61.The combustion product of cyclone separator 180 rotations and the heat of cooling.Annular air import 181 rotary combustion product gas and air outwards remove degranulation with centripetal force.Particle drops in sieve 185 gatherer 183 outward.Cold, pure discharge gas flows out outlet 101.
Main purpose of the present invention is the noxious industry treatment of waste gas, as the waste gas that generates or from other production process, produce from electronic component, thus the clean air of generation complete oxidation, safety dumping is in atmosphere.
This technology preheats flammable innocuous gas when beginning about 2 to the temperature that raises, 000-3, and 000 °F or 2,000 ℃ or higher, thus can contact spontaneous combustion with oxygen (as airborne oxygen).This technology is finished by excess of oxygen and air, thereby guarantees spontaneous combustion and completing combustion, and other pernicious gas of oxidation, the not danger that can set off an explosion.
The present invention is illustrated by specific embodiment.To any change of the present invention or variation, all within the scope of the invention.

Claims (22)

1. the dynamic oxidation of pernicious gas comprises:
Pernicious gas is introduced a cavity,
In this cavity, this gas is heated to autoignition temperature,
Oxygen is incorporated in the gas of heating, the spontaneous combustion together of pernicious gas and oxygen,
The burning pernicious gas produces harmless combustion gas product,
The cooling combustion product,
Cleaning particles material from combustion product, and
Discharge combustion product cooling, cleaning.
2. the described dynamic oxidation of claim 1, wherein said heating comprise with the rod or the cylinder heating pernicious gas that extend in the cavity.
3. the described dynamic oxidation of claim 2, wherein said rod or barrel portion extend in the cavity.
4. the described dynamic oxidation of claim 1, the wherein said gas that oxygen is incorporated into heating be the openend of cavity or near carry out.
5. the described dynamic oxidation of claim 1, the wherein said gas that oxygen is incorporated into heating is to take place before the openend of cavity.
6. the described dynamic oxidation of claim 1 is wherein saidly introduced cavity with pernicious gas and is further comprised by a plurality of imports of cavity blind end and introduce pernicious gases.
7. the described dynamic oxidation of claim 1 wherein further comprises the flammable gas of adding in cavity.
8. the described dynamic oxidation of claim 1, wherein said cooling combustion product are included in pernicious gas burning back and introduce the cooling air.
9. the described dynamic oxidation of claim 9, wherein said from combustion product the cleaning particles material comprise with an angle and introduce the cooling air, in cyclone separator, produce eddy current, collect the particle that flies out from eddy current.
10. the described dynamic oxidation of claim 8 wherein further comprises combustion product and cooling air is flow through a heat exchanger.
11. pass through filter filtration combustion product and cooling air before the described dynamic oxidation of claim 8, wherein said cleaning further are included in and discharge.
12. dynamic oxidation equipment comprises:
Be connected to the import in pernicious gas source,
Be connected to the heating chamber of import,
Be arranged on the heating rod or the cylinder that in the cavity pernicious gas are heated to autoignition temperature,
Be connected to the combustion chamber of heating chamber, thereby can allow the pernicious gas of heating flow in the combustion chamber,
Be connected to the source of oxygen of combustion chamber, oxygen being incorporated in the pernicious gas that is heated to autoignition temperature, the gas of burning heating in combustion chamber,
Be connected to the cooling chamber of combustion chamber, the gas of crossing with cooling combustion,
Be connected to the particle separation chamber of cooling chamber, thus the particle in the gas of segregated combustion, and
Be connected to the discharge duct of disengagement chamber.
13. the described dynamic oxidation equipment of claim 12 further comprises the heat exchanger cover that is provided with on the discharge duct, thereby the gas in the coolant exhaust pipeline.
14. the described dynamic oxidation equipment of claim 12, wherein said cooling chamber and particle separation chamber merge in cyclone separator, this cyclone separator is connected with discharge duct with combustion chamber, with mixed combustion gas and rotary combustion gas, thereby quickens particle outwards centrifugal in gatherer.
15. the described dynamic oxidation equipment of claim 12, wherein said combustion chamber links to each other with heating chamber, described heating rod or cylinder end in the combustion chamber, described source of oxygen laterally is connected to combustion chamber, thereby oxygen laterally is incorporated in the pernicious gas of spontaneous combustion, to finish the mixing of pernicious gas and oxygen.
16. the described dynamic oxidation equipment of claim 12, wherein said air flow into the cooling chamber vertical with combustion chamber, thereby finishes the mixing with burnt gas, the gas of crossing with dilution and cooling combustion.
17. the described dynamic oxidation equipment of claim 16, wherein said disengagement chamber comprises exocoel and from the inside star filter of exocoel, described discharge duct is connected with filter center, the air and the burnt gas that mix flow into exocoel, inwardly enter into discharge duct by the star filter.
18. the described dynamic oxidation equipment of claim 12 further comprises the heat exchanger of the cooling between cooling chamber and the particle separation chamber.
19. the described dynamic oxidation equipment of claim 12, wherein said source of oxygen is the combustion air source of pressurization, and described pernicious gas import comprises a plurality of pernicious gas imports, and described cooling chamber is provided with cooling air inlet.
20. the described dynamic oxidation equipment of claim 19 comprises that further the top is provided with the storage cabinet of opening, this opening is used for the import of pernicious gas, the combustion air and the cooling air of pressurization.
21. the described dynamic oxidation equipment of claim 20, further comprise cylindrical stent, described heating chamber and combustion chamber comprise a continuous cylinder, open top and bottom are provided with the upper, annular flange that is connected with the cylinder body upper end, and be provided with recess in the upper, annular flange around the cavity open upper end, described pernicious gas import comprises a plurality of inlet pipes that annular flange extends to close upper end cavity one side opening that pass, be bolted to recess, extend upward thus, described heating rod or cylinder are provided with the upper end of a plurality of and recess coupling that is connected on the plate, and seal on the continuous cylinder, described plate is provided with the hole of a plurality of reception bolts, thereby described plate is fixed on recess, described heating rod or cylinder end at the cylinder body open lower end downwards, between lower open end and heating rod or cylindrical lower end, combustion chamber is set, following annular flange extends outwardly into the cylindrical stent of continuous cylinder in the support rack from the cylinder open lower end, form the upper surface of cooling chamber, shown cooling chamber import is connected to the cylindrical stent below the lower annular flange, the combustion air source of pressurization is included in the storage cabinet to the valve keyholed back plate that extends down, outwards to cylindrical stent and the inside radial cylindrical stent that passes, radial combustion air opening to the combustion chamber.
22. the described dynamic oxidation equipment of claim 21, wherein said cylindrical stent is provided with the quick disconnection folder that is connected to the upper and lower, described continuous cylinder and cooling chamber are on top, the particle separation chamber is in the bottom, disengagement chamber comprises that further reception is from the cooling air of cooling chamber and the outer annular pressure stabilizing cavity of combustion product, filter from the inside complicated shape of annular pressure stabilizing cavity, the upper and lower branch road that the filter upper and lower is set stops plate, and described discharge duct is connected to the center of filter.
CN201110068893XA 2011-03-22 2011-03-22 Dynamic oxidation of industrial waste gas Pending CN102200285A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102853436A (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-01-02 北京七星华创电子股份有限公司 Exhaust gas treatment system
CN104835878A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-12 广东汉能薄膜太阳能有限公司 Tail gas treatment system and tail gas treatment method used for thin-film solar cell
CN106017115A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-10-12 江苏丰东热技术股份有限公司 Anti-explosion device for heating furnace waste gas emission pipe
US20220402001A1 (en) * 2021-06-16 2022-12-22 Global Standard Technology Co., Ltd Powder Removing Apparatus Using Screw Cylinder for Gas Processing Facility

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Application publication date: 20110928