CN1022001C - Enclosed load-break switch unit - Google Patents

Enclosed load-break switch unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1022001C
CN1022001C CN 88107875 CN88107875A CN1022001C CN 1022001 C CN1022001 C CN 1022001C CN 88107875 CN88107875 CN 88107875 CN 88107875 A CN88107875 A CN 88107875A CN 1022001 C CN1022001 C CN 1022001C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
plug
shell
encapsulated
disjunction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 88107875
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1038544A (en
Inventor
罗尔夫·德克斯
霍斯特·德哈德
沃夫恩·彼克恩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Felten and Guilleaume Energietechnik AG
Original Assignee
Felten and Guilleaume Energietechnik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Felten and Guilleaume Energietechnik AG filed Critical Felten and Guilleaume Energietechnik AG
Publication of CN1038544A publication Critical patent/CN1038544A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1022001C publication Critical patent/CN1022001C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/02Details
    • H01H33/04Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H33/12Auxiliary contacts on to which the arc is transferred from the main contacts
    • H01H33/121Load break switches
    • H01H33/122Load break switches both breaker and sectionaliser being enclosed, e.g. in SF6-filled container
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/02Details
    • H01H33/04Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H33/08Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
    • H01H33/10Metal parts

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  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)

Abstract

Encapsulated switch disconnector arrangements are increasingly used in medium-voltage switching installations. The reason for this is that they occupy a smaller amount of space than large-volume, air-insulated switching cells. The object now exists of accommodating all the important parts in a single, encapsulated housing, of further reducing the number of parts and of reducing the cost for the arc extinguishing device, with the same performance capability as the previous devices. The invention specifies an encapsulated switch disconnector arrangement in the case of which the moving contact piece is constructed as a double disconnecting blade (isolating blade) 1 and can be switched into three positions, and the extinguishing device consists of arc splitters 4 which are arranged in overlapping layers parallel to a busbar 12 (which is laid in the interior of the housing 9) in such a manner that the arc which is produced during the switching-off movement of the double isolating blade is bounded by a cohesive cooling surface. Such an encapsulated switch disconnector arrangement can be used in a plurality of configurations and for the R, Y and B phases in an encapsulated housing 9 which is filled with sulphurhexafluoride (SF6), it preferably being possible to use such a switching installation in mains power supply distribution stations.

Description

Enclosed load-break switch unit
The invention relates to the load-break switch in being full of the closure of sulphur hexafluoride.
In power engineering, controller switching equipment is used to hold switching device and relevant operation, protection and control device.The function of controller switching equipment is: the electric energy that the power station is sent; be transformed to the electric energy of high pressure or low pressure and monitor in transformer station by the electric energy that electrical network offers the user; equipment and each several part are switched on and off, and when breaking down, protect them to avoid bigger infringement.In 1 to 3KV mesohigh scope, the required installing space of controller switching equipment is less than big capacity air insulated switch element, thereby more is applicable to the electrical network distribution substation of exploitation recently.Controller switching equipment adopts the advantage of enclosed construction to comprise: not only have and prevent the protective effect that contacts with moisture with the contact of movable part and dust, and make installation compactness more.In the mesohigh scope, sulphur hexafluoride is a kind of special good insulation performance and switch medium.SF 6Being the inert gas that a kind of insulating capacity is higher than 2.5 times of air, is a kind of electronegative gas with high-termal conductivity, and it also is applicable to arc extinguishing.
A sealing be filled with sulphur hexafluoride (SF 2) shell in be provided with a fixed contact and the mobile contact that can on three positions, change and the load-break switch of a bus and in DE-OS2729571, disclose.In this case, load-break switch is enclosed in the metal shell.
Each load-break switch all has arc-control device and the special-purpose earthed switch of oneself.Load-break switch has a current collector that exists with mobile contact plug form.Arc-control device comprises the withstand voltage sealing arc control device of a sealing, preferably is full of Compressed Gas.The bus that is used to power is contained in the metal shell spaced apart bus bars indoor.Therefore, between each metal shell and bus-bar room, need special sealing.
The present invention is based on following task: the quantity that reduces part in the enclosed load-break switch unit, in an independent closure, hold the cost (with comparing of present use) of whole critical pieces and reduction arc-control device, should guarantee original performance simultaneously.
The present invention is realized by following scheme: be filled with sulphur hexafluoride (SF a sealing 6) shell in be provided with a fixed contact and the mobile contact that can on three positions, change and the load-break switch of a bus, it is characterized in that: mobile contact is as two disjunction plug-in strips 1, its run-on point 16 is located on the center sleeve of a sleeve pipe 15, and this point is used as the strong point of two disjunction plug-in strips 1 simultaneously; This pair disjunction plug-in strip 1 can utilize a drive unit that is located at shell 9 outsides to change, and this transmission device is connected with this pair disjunction plug-in strip 1 by a connecting rod 10, and the driving shaft 11 that wherein is used for connecting rod 10 is incorporated into shell 9 airtightly; And bus 12 is fixed on the post insulator 13 that insulating material does in the inside of shell 9, and this post insulator 13 is connected with shell 9 via the setting element 14 of a strutting piece; And two disjunction plug-in strips 1 and affiliated known arc-control device (4 to 8) itself thereof are fixed on the bus 12.
The good effect that the present invention obtained is: created a kind of load-break switch unit of safeguarding of not needing basically, owing to have the architectural feature of individual components it can have been made economically.The particularly important is bus in this respect and also be merged in the shell, and switchblade knife also is used for earthing device, just cancelled the additional locking device between load-break switch and the earthing device thus.Because the size of using arc chute can dwindle arc-control device, in addition, can be made simply and be incorporated into according to arc-control device of the present invention and be need not further repacking in the existing system.
The accompanying drawing that proposes a design example below also is illustrated in more detail.Accompanying drawing is as follows:
Fig. 1: enclosed load-break switch unit, end view;
Fig. 2: arc-control device, end view;
Fig. 3: arc-control device, vertical view;
Fig. 4: have the complete controller switching equipment of several three utmost point load-break switch, front view;
Fig. 5: same controller switching equipment, end view.
Because each load-break switch all has identical structure, Fig. 1 only expresses a load-break switch unit.This load-break switch comprises a current collector that constitutes with the form of two section breaker plug-in strips 1.Two section breaker plug-in strips have 2, one earthing contacts 3 of a fixed contact and an arc-control device that is made of arc chute.Fixed contact directly links to each other with bus 12 against arranging also mutually with arc-control device.Electric power is added on two section breaker plug-in strips 1 by the sleeve pipe 15 that is arranged in shell 9 walls.Support of the two section breaker plug-in strips of the part double as of sleeve pipe in wall and fulcrum.Two section breaker plug-in strips have three position of the switch, as closure, and " leading to " position, two herein section breaker plug-in strips contact with fixed contact 2; The position of " breaking ", two herein section breaker plug-in strips are in the position between fixed contact 2 and the earthing contact 3; Be " ground connection " position at last, two section breaker plug-in strips contact with earthing contact.Earthing contact 3 directly is connected on the wall of shell 9.Two section breaker plug-in strips directly link to each other with connecting rod 10, and they are coupled on the driving shaft 11 of outside, unit.Bus 12 is installed on the post insulator 13, is connected to post insulator setting element 14 on the wall of shell 9.Arc-control device comprises the sidewall 5 of two flutings, and arc chute inserts in this sidewall 5.Two sidewalls are connected by connecting plate 6.Hole 7 can be inserted for setting element 8, and formation is connected with bus 12.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 represent the profile of a complete controller switching equipment.Sleeve pipe 15 is drawn from the front, and the input cable links to each other with connector 18 herein.In order to save the space, this sleeve pipe is arranged sideling.

Claims (1)

1, is filled with sulphur hexafluoride (SF a sealing 6) shell in be provided with a fixed contact and the mobile contact that can on three positions, change and the load-break switch of a bus, it is characterized in that: mobile contact is as two disjunction plug-in strips (1), its run-on point (16) is located on the centre pipe of a sleeve pipe (15), and this point is used as the strong point of two disjunction plug-in strips (1) simultaneously; This pair disjunction plug-in strip (1) can utilize a drive unit that is located at shell (9) outside to change, this drive unit is connected with this pair disjunction plug-in strip (1) by a connecting rod (10), and the driving shaft (11) that wherein is used for connecting rod (10) is incorporated into shell (9) airtightly; And bus (12) is fixed on the post insulator (13) that insulating material does in the inside of shell (9), and this post insulator (13) is connected with shell (9) via the setting element (14) of a strutting piece; And two disjunction plug-in strips (1) and affiliated known arc-control device (4 to 8) itself thereof are fixed on the bus (12).
CN 88107875 1988-06-16 1988-10-05 Enclosed load-break switch unit Expired - Fee Related CN1022001C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP3820489.4 1988-06-16
DE19883820489 DE3820489A1 (en) 1988-06-16 1988-06-16 Encapsulated switch disconnector arrangement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1038544A CN1038544A (en) 1990-01-03
CN1022001C true CN1022001C (en) 1993-09-01

Family

ID=6356663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 88107875 Expired - Fee Related CN1022001C (en) 1988-06-16 1988-10-05 Enclosed load-break switch unit

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1022001C (en)
DE (1) DE3820489A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100577704C (en) * 2007-08-07 2010-01-06 江苏大学 Method for preparing oxidization starch modified urea-formaldehyde resin

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3933535A1 (en) * 1989-10-07 1991-04-11 Felten & Guilleaume Energie Gas-insulated metal-clad switchgear installation - has plug connection to feedthrough leading to pivot of lever which moves contact reversibly between bus-bar and earthing point
DE4011397C2 (en) * 1990-04-09 1995-08-03 Felten & Guilleaume Energie Gas-insulated switchgear for use in power distribution stations
DE4317354A1 (en) * 1993-05-25 1994-12-01 Sachsenwerk Ag Switch disconnector
DE4409495A1 (en) * 1994-03-19 1995-09-21 Sachsenwerk Ag Arc quenching device with quenching plates
DE19631817C1 (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-03-12 Felten & Guilleaume Energie SF¶6¶ gas-insulated switchgear for distribution networks
DE19816592B4 (en) * 1998-04-08 2006-04-13 Siemens Ag Drive device for switchgear of power supply and distribution
DE19904930C2 (en) * 1999-02-06 2000-12-14 Felten & Guilleaume Ag Switches for use in SF6 medium-voltage switchgear
ES2687407T3 (en) * 2009-05-04 2018-10-25 Abb Schweiz Ag Medium voltage line switch contact arrangement
CN106855501B (en) * 2015-12-09 2022-01-25 台湾超微光学股份有限公司 Measuring method of spectrometer, spectrometer and electronic circuit thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100577704C (en) * 2007-08-07 2010-01-06 江苏大学 Method for preparing oxidization starch modified urea-formaldehyde resin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3820489A1 (en) 1989-12-21
CN1038544A (en) 1990-01-03

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
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Free format text: CORRECT: PATENTEE; FROM: FELTEN AND GUILLEAUME ENERGIETECHNIK AG TO: FELTEN A GUILLEAUME CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Patentee after: Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnic AG

Patentee before: Felten and Guilleaume Energietechnik AG

C15 Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993)
OR01 Other related matters
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee