CN102199040B - Novel sink head brick and its processing technology - Google Patents
Novel sink head brick and its processing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102199040B CN102199040B CN 201110039314 CN201110039314A CN102199040B CN 102199040 B CN102199040 B CN 102199040B CN 201110039314 CN201110039314 CN 201110039314 CN 201110039314 A CN201110039314 A CN 201110039314A CN 102199040 B CN102199040 B CN 102199040B
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- adobe
- brick
- sink head
- time
- head brick
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sink head brick, comprising the following raw materials of: 30wt%+/-5wt% of cordierite, 20wt%+/-5wt% of aluminium titanates, 15wt%+/-5wt% of synthesis mullite, 15wt%+/-5wt% of wood chip and 20wt%+/-5wt% of polyester ball. The invention also provides a processing technology of the sink head brick. The sink head brick provided by the invention is characterized in that it has advantages of high-temperature resistance, low heat-conduction coefficient, high insulation, strong heat-insulation performance, light weight, and convenient installation; it can raise casting quality and reduce production cost; it has strong anti-metal liquid erosion capability; it can not be burned; it dose not adhere to sand and contains no binder; it does not react with molten steel and not destroy characteristics of molten steel tissues.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sink head brick and complete processing thereof.
Background technology
On the rising head of the steel casting of large-scale high added value such as nuclear power, wind-powered electricity generation, defence and military, the sand rising heads that adopt more, thermal insulation is poor, thermal conductivity is too high, preponderance, increase workman's labour intensity is unstable in the riser feeding process during installation, not in place and the feeding defective of feeding affects the inner quality of foundry goods.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention just provides simple, the easily manufactured sink head brick of a kind of technique and complete processing thereof, and high temperature resistant, thermal conductivity is low, high insulation, and thermal insulation is strong, and is lightweight, easy for installation.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of Novel sink head brick, it is characterized in that: comprise that raw material composition by weight percentage is as follows, cordierite 30% ± 5%, aluminium titanates 20% ± 5%, mullite synthesizing 15% ± 5%, wood chip 15% ± 5%, polyester pellet 20% ± 5%.
Further, described wood chip is poplar bits or pine sawdust.
A kind of complete processing of Novel sink head brick also is provided in addition, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps,
1) adopts the above-mentioned raw materials composition after mixing, stirring, to put into pressing mold and be pressed into adobe;
2) adobe is sloughed free-water through drying in the shade, dry, dry three process;
3) adobe is sloughed and is put into the low temperature oven heating behind the free-water and slough crystal water;
4) the High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus calcining of packing into behind the crystal water is sloughed in adobe, forms the work in-process brick behind the furnace cooling;
5) the work in-process brick forms finished bricks after cutting, polishing.Here be to cut according to the customer requirement size.
Further, the time that described adobe is dried in the shade is 8~12 hours, and the time that adobe is dried is 4~8 hours, and the time that adobe is dried is 1~2 hour.
Further, Heating temperature is 200~300 ℃ in the described low temperature oven, and be 1~2 hour heat-up time.
Further, calcining temperature is 1500 ± 100 ℃ in the described High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus, and calcination time is 2~4 hours.
After adopting technique scheme, the present invention has following advantage: high temperature resistant, thermal conductivity is low, high insulation, and thermal insulation is strong, and is lightweight, easy for installation; Improve casting quality, reduce production costs, anti-metal liquid erosional competency is strong, does not burn, not scab, does not contain binding agent, with the molten steel reaction, does not destroy the tissue characteristics of molten steel.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
A kind of Novel sink head brick comprises that raw material composition by weight percentage is as follows, cordierite 25%, aluminium titanates 25%, mullite synthesizing 15%, wood chip 15%, polyester pellet 20%.
Embodiment two:
A kind of Novel sink head brick comprises that raw material composition by weight percentage is as follows, cordierite 30%, aluminium titanates 15%, mullite synthesizing 20%, wood chip 10%, polyester pellet 25%.
Embodiment three:
A kind of Novel sink head brick comprises that raw material composition by weight percentage is as follows, trichroite 35%, aluminium titanates 20%, mullite synthesizing 10%, wood chip 20%, polyester pellet 15%.
In above-described embodiment, wood chip is poplar bits or pine sawdust.
A kind of complete processing of Novel sink head brick also is provided in addition, may further comprise the steps,
1) adopts the raw material composition shown in the claim 1 after mixing, stirring, to put into pressing mold and be pressed into adobe;
2) adobe is sloughed free-water through drying in the shade, dry and drying three process;
3) adobe is sloughed and is put into the low temperature oven heating behind the free-water and slough crystal water;
4) the High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus calcining of packing into behind the crystal water is sloughed in adobe, forms the work in-process brick behind the furnace cooling;
5) the work in-process brick forms finished bricks after cutting, polishing.
The time that described adobe is dried in the shade is 8~12 hours, and the time that adobe is dried is 4~8 hours, and the time that adobe is dried is 1~2 hour.
Heating temperature is 200~300 ℃ in the described low temperature oven, and be 1~2 hour heat-up time.
Calcining temperature is 1500 ± 100 ℃ in the described High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus, and calcination time is 2~4 hours.
Except above preferred embodiment, the present invention also has other embodiment, and those skilled in the art can make according to the present invention various changes and distortion, only otherwise break away from spirit of the present invention, all should belong to the defined scope of claims of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a sink head brick is characterized in that: be made of Iolite 30% ± 5%, aluminium titanates 20% ± 5%, mullite synthesizing 15% ± 5%, wood chip 15% ± 5%, polyester pellet 20% ± 5% following raw material composition by weight percentage.
2. a kind of sink head brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wood chip is poplar bits or pine sawdust.
3. the complete processing of a sink head brick is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps,
1) get following raw material composition by weight percentage: Iolite 30% ± 5%, aluminium titanates 20% ± 5%, mullite synthesizing 15% ± 5%, wood chip 15% ± 5%, polyester pellet 20% ± 5% is put into pressing mold and is pressed into adobe after mixing, stirring;
2) adobe is sloughed free-water through drying in the shade, dry and drying three process, and the time that described adobe is dried in the shade is 8~12 hours, and the time that adobe is dried is 4~8 hours, and the time that adobe is dried is 1~2 hour;
3) adobe is sloughed and is put into the low temperature oven heating behind the free-water and slough crystal water; Heating temperature is 200~300 ℃ in the described low temperature oven, and be 1~2 hour heat-up time;
4) the High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus calcining of packing into behind the crystal water is sloughed in adobe, forms the work in-process brick behind the furnace cooling; Calcining temperature is 1500 ± 100 ℃ in the described High Temperature Furnaces Heating Apparatus, and calcination time is 2~4 hours;
5) the work in-process brick forms finished bricks after cutting, polishing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110039314 CN102199040B (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | Novel sink head brick and its processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110039314 CN102199040B (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | Novel sink head brick and its processing technology |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102199040A CN102199040A (en) | 2011-09-28 |
CN102199040B true CN102199040B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=44660065
Family Applications (1)
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CN 201110039314 Expired - Fee Related CN102199040B (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | Novel sink head brick and its processing technology |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN102199040B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MX2016003707A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2016-05-16 | Corning Inc | High cordierite-to-mullite ratio cordierite-mullite-aluminum magnesium titanate compositions and ceramic articles comprising same. |
US9868670B2 (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2018-01-16 | Corning Incorporated | High cordierite-to-mullite ratio cordierite-mullite-aluminum magnesium titanate compositions and ceramic articles comprising same |
DE102016211948A1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | HÜTTENES-ALBERTUS Chemische Werke Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Core-shell particles for use as filler for feeder masses |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6024259A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2000-02-15 | Blasch Precision Ceramics, Inc. | Impregnated ceramic riser tube and method of manufacturing same |
CN101054510A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2007-10-17 | 王志耀 | Grain charcoal fiber heat preservation material |
CN101657281A (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2010-02-24 | 凯美克斯有限责任公司 | Core-shell particles as rising head composition filler |
-
2011
- 2011-02-16 CN CN 201110039314 patent/CN102199040B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6024259A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2000-02-15 | Blasch Precision Ceramics, Inc. | Impregnated ceramic riser tube and method of manufacturing same |
CN101657281A (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2010-02-24 | 凯美克斯有限责任公司 | Core-shell particles as rising head composition filler |
CN101054510A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2007-10-17 | 王志耀 | Grain charcoal fiber heat preservation material |
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CN102199040A (en) | 2011-09-28 |
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