CN102196971A - Packaging device and assembly comprising at least two wiper blades and a packaging device for said blades - Google Patents

Packaging device and assembly comprising at least two wiper blades and a packaging device for said blades Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102196971A
CN102196971A CN200980142686.5A CN200980142686A CN102196971A CN 102196971 A CN102196971 A CN 102196971A CN 200980142686 A CN200980142686 A CN 200980142686A CN 102196971 A CN102196971 A CN 102196971A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
scraping blade
packing device
zone
lower casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN200980142686.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102196971B (en
Inventor
让-皮埃尔·勒菲弗尔
让-皮埃尔·杰汉尼特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Systemes dEssuyage SAS
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Valeo Systemes dEssuyage SAS
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Publication date
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Publication of CN102196971A publication Critical patent/CN102196971A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102196971B publication Critical patent/CN102196971B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • B65D25/103V-shaped elements, e.g. racks, protuberances projecting from a supporting surface, supporting the articles locally at its sides
    • B65D25/105V-shaped elements, e.g. racks, protuberances projecting from a supporting surface, supporting the articles locally at its sides and retaining it by snap-action, e.g. clips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D75/36Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6875Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
    • B65D2585/6882Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts vehicle parts
    • B65D2585/6885Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts vehicle parts wiper blades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a packaging device designed to accommodate at least two wiper blades (12) comprising a wiper blade rubber (18), and at least one structural element (14) whose principal orientation is longitudinal and which is deformable elastically and bent in a central longitudinal plane of the blade (12).

Description

Packing device and comprise at least two Wiper blades and be used for the assembly of the packing device of described scraping blade
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of packing device that is used at least two Wiper blades, it is more specifically to self-propelled vehicle.
The invention still further relates to the assembly that comprises packing device and be accommodated in the Wiper blade in such packing device.
The present invention more particularly provides a kind of packing device that is intended to take at least two Wiper blades, each Wiper blade comprises Wiper blade Rubber Parts and at least one structural constituent of bottom, described structural constituent has vertical main orientation and for elastically deformable, and along the central longitudinal of scraping blade to plain bending.Such packing device comprises that at least one defines the lower casing of a plurality of housings, described housing has vertical main orientation and is open upwards, in each housing, one in described two or more wipers is accommodated in storage location, so that the central longitudinal plane of described scraping blade defines an acute angle with vertical longitudinal plane with the unlimited upper surface quadrature of housing.
Background technology
File US-A-2006/0163096 has described a kind of assembly that comprises two scraping blades, and wherein the lower casing of packing device defines the incorporating section relevant with each scraping blade, and relevant scraping blade when being contained its central longitudinal plane generally vertical orientated.
This packing device comprises that also the outside of wherein taking in shell and scraping blade carries case.
Should go up shell is relative flexibility, and this makes it scraping blade can not be remained on the storage location in the housing.This carries case is relative rigidity, and scraping blade and shell are carried case to remain support vertically straight like this.
This packing device makes that also supportting straight two scraping blades when two scraping blades are inserted in the lower casing simultaneously simultaneously becomes possibility.
But, be flexible because take in the lower casing of two scraping blades, with scraping blade and lower casing assembling the time and when the lower casing of scraping blade is equipped with in processing, operation housing is difficulty relatively concerning the operator.
In addition, packing device includes the parts of being made by different materials, and this makes its manufacturing process relative complex and reclaim difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of packing device of several wiping scraping blades, and it has the size that reduces, and wherein all support is straight at least in part for the structural constituent of each scraping blade, and the operation of its lower casing is simplified.
In order to achieve this end, the invention provides a kind of packing device of type as mentioned above, it is characterized in that, housing comprises the detent mechanism with the scraping blade cooperation, support at least in part in the straight position so that each scraping blade is remained on, wherein the structural constituent of scraping blade supports straight along central longitudinal to plane elasticity distortion and quilt at least in part.
According to other features of the present invention, it can be taked alone or in combination:
-in order to strengthen this device, lower casing comprises and strengthens rib longitudinally, make and can limit of the distortion of this lower casing along vertical longitudinal plane,
-each housing is limited by the vertical vertical sidewalls of two cardinal principles on side direction, and described rib laterally is arranged between two housings that adjoin, and is formed by the sidewall sections ground of each described housing,
-this packing device comprises two housings, each housing all is intended to take in the scraping blade that comprises mounted connector, in a single day and when in this device, being in storage location, it is one non-vanishing and be not 90 ° acute angle that the central longitudinal plane of each scraping blade and the central vertical longitudinal plane of each housing that is associated limit together
-when being in storage location in packing device, this scraping blade adaptor union laterally is offset towards another housing by the central vertical longitudinal plane with respect to the incorporating section,
-housing is by relative to each other end wise skew, so that the roughly end wise alignment of the adaptor union of two scraping blades,
-when scraping blade was installed in the housing, the adaptor union of each scraping blade all vertically was positioned on the described enhancing rib,
-detent mechanism comprises at least one supporting zone and at least one retaining zone,
-each housing all comprises first supporting zone and second supporting zone, it relative to each other is offset, and the first of scraping blade and second part that is associated is supported by each of first supporting zone and second supporting zone, and be, at least one of housing comprises at least one retaining zone, this retaining zone is arranged between first and second supporting zones, the related part of the third phase of scraping blade flexibly is supported on this retaining zone, this moment, scraping blade was cooperated with supporting zone and retaining zone, make structural constituent remain on and support straight position at least in part by this supporting zone and retaining zone
-this retaining zone is laterally protruded with respect to the sidewall of the housing that is associated,
-this retaining zone comprises the cutting part that the adaptor union that is incorporated in the scraping blade in the housing passes,
-this housing comprises several retaining zones, and wherein each retaining zone all is defined a carrying in two sidewalls of housing,
-retaining zone relative to each other is offset,
-retaining zone is carried by the sidewall that partly limits rib of housing,
-each housing comprises at least one retaining zone,
-only a housing comprises at least one retaining zone, and the scraping blade that is incorporated in described only housing is supported on the part of another scraping blade, supports straight position at least in part so that described another scraping blade is remained on,
-this packing device comprises the last shell that has by the shared last vault of a plurality of housings, and described going up in the vault taken in a plurality of scraping blade adaptor unions simultaneously,
-shell is fixed to this lower casing by elastic joint, gummed or welding on this,
The edge of-lower casing comprises the alar part of downward extension, and the position that the edge of lower casing is included in its lower edge is fixed to the alar part of lower casing and the alar part that extends downwards,
-this lower casing tunicle closure,
-under lower casing, be fixed with the enhancing element.
The present invention also provides a kind of and has comprised at least one Wiper blade and according to the assembly of packing device of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Other features of the present invention and advantage will manifest when reading and understanding following detailed description with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein:
-Fig. 1 is a perspective illustration of wherein taking in the packing device of two Wiper blades according to of the present invention;
-Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional plane that the packing device shown in Fig. 1 sections along horizontal line 2-2;
-Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional plane that the packing device shown in Fig. 1 sections along horizontal line 3-3;
-Fig. 4 is and the similar cross-sectional plane of Fig. 3 that wherein packing device comprises the enhancing element;
-Fig. 5 is the perspective illustration according to the another embodiment of the packing device of taking in two Wiper blades of the present invention;
The cross-sectional plane that-Fig. 6 A to 6D sections along horizontal line 6A-6A, 6B-6B, 6C-6C, 6D-6D respectively for the packing device shown in Fig. 5;
-Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional plane of taking in the packing device of the scraping blade with different structure according to of the present invention.
Specific implementation method
In description of the invention, vertical, vertical and horizontal are orientated with reference to the V that mentions in the accompanying drawings, L, T frame of reference.
In description subsequently, identical, similar or similar elements is indicated with identical Reference numeral.
Fig. 1 shows the assembly of the packing device 10 that comprises several Wiper blades 12 (being two scraping blades 12) and this scraping blade 12 herein, has taken in this two scraping blades in this packing device.
Shown in Fig. 2 to 4, each scraping blade 12 all is low clearance scraping blade (1ow blade), and it is known as " flat scraping blade " now, and comprises that the master is oriented to structural constituent 14 longitudinally, and it has carried the miscellaneous part of scraping blade 12.
According to the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 to 4, two ridge spares 16 of structural constituent 14 carryings of each scraping blade 12, be used for the blade rubber spare 18 of bottom of wiping luffer boards, be positioned at two end caps at the 12a place, end of scraping blade 12, and the top adaptor union 20 that in wiping motion, scraping blade 12 is hingedly mounted on the actuating arm (not shown) one end place of scraping blade 12.
This structural constituent 14 and ridge spare 16 suitably (proper) have formed the structure of scraping blade 12, this ridge spare is along central longitudinal plane (PLM) bending of scraping blade 12, and it is an elastically deformable.Subsequently, when scraping blade 12 was supported by luffer boards, this supported the whole length distribution of constraint along blade rubber spare 18.
This structural constituent 14 also comprises top rib 22, and it also is known as air deflector, and it is set profile aerodynamically, acts on pressure on the luffer boards to improve in vehicle moves blade insert 18.
According to the another embodiment of the scraping blade 12 that will be described in conjunction with Fig. 7, this structural constituent 14 defines the tubular shell of wherein taking in ridge spare 16, and is integrated with the part that forms the aerodynamics air deflector.
That should be noted is two embodiment that the present invention is not restricted to above-mentioned scraping blade 12, and it more relates generally to and has along the central longitudinal of the scraping blade scraping blade to the structural constituent of plain bending and elastically deformable.
This packing device 10 comprises lower casing 24, wherein is provided with two housings 26, and each housing 26 is taken in the scraping blade 12 that is associated.
Herein, this assembly comprises two scraping blades 12, and two housings 26 are formed in the packing device 10.Should be understood that the present invention is not restricted to present embodiment, and the invention still further relates to packing device and the assembly that comprises varying number scraping blade 12, and this packing device 10 also comprises the housing 26 of similar number.
Each housing 26 all has vertical main orientation, and it is open upwards and therefore comprises unlimited upper horizontal surface.
This housing 26 is laterally limited by two vertical longitudinal side walls 35, and takes at least in part between the described sidewall and scraping blade 12 that this housing 26 is associated.
Packing device 10 also be set to make the structural constituent 14 of each scraping blade 12 and thus ridge spare 16 and reduced the overall dimension of this packing device 10 thus by support is straight at least in part.
For this purpose, this packing device 10 is made into to make each scraping blade 12 to be retained in housing 26 along its central longitudinal plane and supports straight shape or position at least in part.
Supportted straight position at this, the structural constituent 14 and the ridge spare 16 of each scraping blade 12 are out of shape to plane elasticity along the central longitudinal of scraping blade 12.
According to the present invention, each scraping blade 12 directly provides by the lower casing 24 of packing device 10 to the maintenance that small part is supportted straight position at it, and described lower casing comprises support and the retaining zone that is arranged in the housing 26 and works with the structural constituent 14 and the ridge spare 16 of each scraping blade 12.
The elastic restraint that 24 experience of this lower casing are produced by structural constituent 14 and ridge spare 16, and therefore they return back to its original shape.
For the constraint that applies with respect to each scraping blade 12 improves the rigidity of lower casing 24, between two housings that adjoin 26, be provided with and strengthen rib 52, and it can limit the distortion of lower casing 24 along vertical longitudinal plane.
According to a preferred embodiment, this enhancing rib 52 is limited by the sidewall 35 of each housing in two housings 26 on side direction, that is, and and the sidewall 35 of more close in the horizontal another housing 26 of a housing 26.
Limiting two sidewalls 35 that strengthen rib 52 is connected by horizontal band 54 at the place, end thereon.
This sidewall 35 and horizontal band 54 are formed into and lower casing 24 one.Therefore, strengthen rib 52 and be formed into and lower casing 24 one, this feasible number that can limit the parts of this packing device 10.
As mentioned above, each housing comprises the support and the retaining zone of cooperating and supportting straight position so that scraping blade 12 is remained on the structural constituent 14 and the ridge spare 16 of relevant scraping blade 12.
This support and retaining zone are formed into the orientation of the central longitudinal plane of qualification scraping blade 12 with respect to the central vertical longitudinal plane of associated shell 26.
According to the present invention, this support and retaining zone are formed into the central longitudinal plane that makes each scraping blade 12 and the central vertical longitudinal plane of associated shell limits an acute angle together, that is, and strictly less than the angle of 90 degree (90 °).
According to by the first aspect present invention shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the angle that is limited by this central authorities' longitudinal plane and described vertical longitudinal plane approximates 45 degree (45 °) greatly.
Shown in Fig. 1 to 4, the direction of tilt of each scraping blade 12 is defined as to make the adaptor union 20 of this scraping blade laterally to be offset towards another housing 26 with respect to the central vertical longitudinal plane of the housing 26 that is associated.
Housing 26 is by vertical misalignment relative to each other and laterally separate, so that the adaptor union 20 of two scraping blades 12 is generally vertically alignd.
The adaptor union 20 of each scraping blade 12 is positioned as with to strengthen rib 52 vertically relative.
By accompanying drawing as seen, each housing 26 comprises relative to each other out-of-position first supporting zone 28 and second supporting zone 28, the first 31 of this structural constituent 14 and second portion 31 are supported by downwards on each supporting zone, and described each housing comprises at least one retaining zone 30, the third part 32 of the structural constituent 14 of this scraping blade 12 is thereon supported, and this retaining zone is set between described first and second supporting zones 28.
According to a unshowned alternative embodiment, the adaptor union 20 of scraping blade 12 is supported by retaining zone 50, scraping blade is remained on the straight position of support.
Supporting zone 28 and retaining zone 30 are configured to be suitable for by be roughly parallel to elastic deformation that the central vertical plane applies the ridge spare 16 that reverse constraint causes on structural constituent 14 structural constituent 14 of scraping blade 12 is remained on the straight position of support.
At this for example, first supporting zone 28 and second supporting zone 28 have formed the first 31 that is used on the structural constituent 14 and the support portion of second portion 31 along the first direction along the central vertical plane, and retaining zone 30 provides and is used for the third part 32 of structural constituent 14 along the maintenance along central longitudinal plane and the second direction opposite with described first direction.
As mentioned above, this supporting zone 28 and retaining zone 30 are configured to make the central vertical longitudinal plane of the central longitudinal plane and the housing 26 that is associated to limit non-vanishing together and the little acute angle of ratio 90 degree.
Therefore, first supporting zone 28 is positioned under the structural constituent 14 with second supporting zone 28 is generally vertical, and retaining zone 30 generally vertically is positioned on the third part 32 of structural constituent 14.
Therefore the third part 32 of this structural constituent 14 upwards is supported by retaining zone 30.
Therefore, this retaining zone 30 provides the structural constituent 14 with scraping blade 12 roughly to support locking in the straight position in housing 26, as be supported by replenishing of frrction load that supporting zone 28 and retaining zone 30 produce by structural constituent 14 elasticity.Therefore this retaining zone 30 has formed scraping blade 12 has been remained on element in the housing 26.
This makes and can reduce that scraping blade 12 breaks away from housings 26 too early or it supports the risk of straight position.
This first and second supporting zone 28 defines the longitudinal plane of the support of first and second support sections 31 that are used for structural constituent simultaneously, it tilts along an inclination angle with respect to horizontal plane, and this inclination angle is identical with respect to the inclination angle of described vertical longitudinal plane with central longitudinal plane.
In addition, each first and second support section 28 is set to two parts of lateral arrangement on each side of central longitudinal plane.
These two parts separate each other, and therefore define intermediate space 33, wherein can take in the Rubber Parts 18 of the scraping blade 12 that is associated.
This intermediate space 33 is provided so that the wall in blade insert 18 and space 33 separates, and this can find out in Fig. 2 and 3 more significantly.Therefore the risk that blade rubber spare 18 is worn with these wall frictions is lowered.
According to the another aspect of first and second supporting zones 28, first supporting zone 28 and 28 two parts of second supporting zone are joined together, so that housing 26 comprises two relative ribs, described rib end wise on the roughly whole length of housing 26 extends.
Two ribs laterally protrude towards the inboard of housing with respect to the sidewall of housing 26.
Subsequently, the structural constituent 14 of scraping blade is supported with respect to lateral ends place of the central longitudinal plane of scraping blade 12 at it by two ribs, and the blade rubber spare 18 of scraping blade 12 has the gap when being incorporated between two ribs.
According to the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 to 4, this housing 26 comprises only retaining zone 30, and its vertical vertically wall 35 from housing 26 laterally extends to the inboard of housing 26.
Therefore the retaining zone 30 of this housing 26 has formed the rib with vertical main orientation, and it laterally protrudes to the inboard of housing 26 with respect to its sidewall 35 of carrying.
Retaining zone 30 is supported by among the embodiment of structural constituent 14 of scraping blade 12 therein, is provided with cutting part in this retaining zone 30.Such cutting part is passed through by the adaptor union 20 of scraping blade 12, therefore this retaining zone 30 is divided into two parts that are distributed in adaptor union 20 every sides.
According to by the embodiment that illustrates, all be associated in the described housing 26 that the is associated support and the retaining zone of housing of each scraping blade 12 remains on the straight position of support.
Subsequently, each housing 26 all comprises first supporting zone 28, second supporting zone 28 and retaining zone 30.
As Fig. 5 with thereafter shown in the accompanying drawing, according to alternative embodiment, first scraping blade 12 is with another maintenance of plate 12 in the housing that is associated.
Therefore, this first scraping blade 12 is supported by another scraping blade 12, and has only the housing 26 that is associated with this first scraping blade 12 to comprise at least one retaining zone 30.
Therefore the housing 26 that is associated with first scraping blade 12 comprises first supporting zone 28, second supporting zone 28 and retaining zone 30, and the housing 26 that is associated with another scraping blade 12 only comprises first supporting zone 28 and second supporting zone 28.
Each retaining zone 30 all be associated housing 26 transversely near sidewall 35 carrying of another housing 26, that is, it has been defined sidewall 35 carryings of the enhancing rib 52 of lower casing 24.
Retaining zone 30 is formed into and carries its sidewall 35 one.The given shape of this retaining zone 30 makes and can improve the rigidity that strengthens rib 52.
Each scraping blade 12 is introduced into the insert action by downward approximate vertical of the housing 26 that is associated and realizes, this comprises F/s, wherein, the first 31 at the structural constituent 14 of each 12a position, end of scraping blade 12 contacts with first supporting zone 28 and second supporting zone 28 respectively with second portion 31.
Subsequently, the structural constituent 14 of scraping blade 12 is applied on the centre portion of structural constituent 14 so that the downward constraint support of its elastic deformation is straight.
At last, when the third part 32 residing vertical dimensions of structural constituent 14 were lower than the vertical dimension of retaining zone 30, this third part 32 was positioned under this retaining zone 30.
The ridge spare 16 of scraping blade 12 is subsequently by support is straight at least in part, promptly, they are little when the bending of central longitudinal plane is in rest position than scraping blade, and because their elastic deformation, ridge spare applies the answer constraint of the curved shape when it is idle, and this constraint is passed to support 28 and retaining zone 30.
This assembly comprises several scraping blades 12 (being two scraping blades herein), and they are incorporated in several housings that are associated 26.
This packing device 10 comprises horizontal plate 34, and its position in the open upper portion of housing 26 connects this housing 26.Therefore this plate 34 comprises two horizontal openings, and housing is open upwards by described opening, and scraping blade 12 is introduced in the housing 26 by described opening.
Band 54 preferably is formed in this horizontal plate 34 on the level of enhancing rib 52.
The lower casing 24 of packing device 10 is configured to make structural constituent 14, ridge spare 16 and the blade rubber spare 18 of each scraping blade 12 vertically to be positioned under the plate 34.The adaptor union 20 that has only each scraping blade 12 is protruding upward with respect to described plate 34.
This plate 34 defines the supporting plane of the last shell 36 that is used for packing device 10, and therefore it more particularly provide closing of each housing 26, not influenced by moisture or dust with protection scraping blade 12.
As at Fig. 2 to 4 as seen, shell 36 comprises flank 38 under the level and the last vault 40 that opens wide downwards on this, and described flank and the lower casing 24 of descending is supported by plate 34 on the contrary downwards.
Should go up shell 36 and also be manufactured into the adaptor union 20 that makes two scraping blades 12 of vault 40 coverings on this.
Subsequently, last shell 36 only comprises goes up vault 40 for one, and its two housings 26 by lower casing 24 are shared.In addition, this single size that goes up vault 40 is suitable for matching with the size of adaptor union 20, has limited the volume of this vault 40 like this, and has limited the quantity of institute's materials used thus.
Housing 26 is closed by the flank 38 of last shell 36 and last vault 40.
Last shell 36 is generally made by transparent plastic material.
According to packing device 10 of the present invention on the other hand, between the flank 38 of the plate 34 of lower casing 24 and last shell 36, be provided with insert 42.
Above exemplarily comprising, this insert 42 is printed on paper, cardboard or the plastic sheet of various information, for example the trade mark of scraping blade 12 and model and/or the explanation that is used to install scraping blade 12.
As a kind of alternative scheme, this packing device comprises two inserts 42, vertically is arranged on each sidepiece of scraping blade 12 or adaptor union 20.
According to another variant, this insert 42 is formed by the one or more sheet materials that are folded one or many, and this depends on the quantity that is printed on the information on the insert 42.
Fig. 2,3 and 4 shows the different connection modes between lower casing 24 and the last shell 36.
In Fig. 2, lower casing 24 and last shell 36 link together at edge 34a, the 38a place of plate 34 and flank 38 respectively, and they are glued together or weld together.
The welding of edge 34a, 38a exemplarily is ultra-sonic welded or heatsealing.
In Fig. 3 and 4, the plate 34 of lower casing 24 comprises alar part 44, and the edge 34a approximate vertical of its slave plate 34 is extended downwards.The flank 38 of last shell 36 also comprises the alar part 46 related with the alar part 44 of plate 34, and this alar part 46 extends downwards from the edge 38a of flank 38.
Preferably, alar part 44,46 of each edge 34a, 38a carrying of plate 34 or flank 38.
The alar part 46 of last shell also comprises projection 48, and it is laterally projecting with respect to alar part 44 facing surfaces alar part 46 and lower casing 24, and it is incorporated in the opening (not shown) on the alar part 44 that is arranged on lower casing 24.
This alar part 44,46 exemplarily by by the gummed or be welded on its corresponding lower edge 44a, the 46a place combines.
Described alar part 44,46 has improved the rigidity of packing device 10, because latter's experience is by the remarkable mechanical constraint of the elastic deformation generation of each scraping blade 12.
In addition, this alar part 44,46 has promoted the installation of last shell 36 on lower casing 24, the bevelled inclined-plane that is formed for guiding.
According to another replaceable scheme of embodiment as shown in Figure 4, this packing device 10 comprises the enhancing element 50 that is fixed under the lower casing 24, and it participates in the enhancing of packing device 10, the constraint that causes with the elastic deformation that bears by each scraping blade 12.
For the assembly that will comprise packing device 10 and two scraping blades 12 is placed on the shelf, last shell 36 and lower casing 24 are produced as and are formed with wherein the conventional holes 50 that can be passed by the shelf bar at the longitudinal end place of packing device 10.
Subsequently, when the assembly that comprises packing device 10 and two scraping blades 12 was placed on the shelf, machine-direction oriented as shown in drawings L by gravity was vertical.
In addition, comprise the embodiment of the cutting part that the adaptor union 20 by scraping blade 12 passes according to retaining zone 30 wherein, the parts of retaining zone 30 have formed the stopper section of the L along the longitudinal direction that is used for adaptor union 20.This makes and scraping blade 12 end wise in housing 26 can be held in place.
Fig. 5 shows the another embodiment of packing device, has wherein taken in two wiping scraping blades.
The proposition of this embodiment and relative a plurality of accompanying drawings (Fig. 5 to 7) is to replenishing that the integral body in the scope of the Fig. 2 to 4 that shows the layout in the housing 26 of scraping blade 12 at packing device 10 is described.
In this embodiment, two scraping blades 12 are accommodated in the housing 26 of shell 24 fully.Can be seen more particularly that adaptor union 20 does not exceed shell 24, because the sidewall 35 of housing 26 wants high than the sidewall among the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to 4.Therefore, in this case and by shown in Fig. 6 A to 6D, shell 24 can use film 41 to be closed, the open upper portion that this film can directly be sealed at housing 26 connects on the horizontal plate 34 of housing.These film 41 closures shell 24, but its also stop shell 24 the restoring force effect that produces by the scraping blade 12 that in housing 26, is in storage location issue estranged from.In fact, as time passes, the changes of properties of the plastics of formation shell 24 and the deterioration of the maintenance of scraping blade 12 in packing device 10 can be worried.Owing to have film 41, shell 24 to be enhanced and again can be not outwardly open.
In addition,, in shell 24, be provided with rigid insert 42, and this insert tunicle 41 covers near plate 34 in order to stop the support (can destroy scraping blade 12) on the shell 24.
Also can to embodiment shown in Figure 7, considered with the insert 42 relevant replaceable schemes in first scope of embodiments as Fig. 5.
As for the position (Fig. 6 A to 6D) of scraping blade 12 in housing 26, the position class in the situation of the independent wiper shown in itself and Fig. 2 and 3 seemingly, but it shows two settings of scraping blade in packing device.
Fig. 6 A to 6D shows respectively along line 6A-6A, the 6B-6B of the assembly shown in the sectional view 5, the cross-sectional plane of 6C-6C, 6D-6D.
As on Fig. 5 and cross-sectional plane as seen, scraping blade 12 has different size.In fact, on the cross-sectional plane in Fig. 6 A-6A, the scraping blade on right side is provided with end cap 12a, and does not have on another scraping blade.
Similarly, scraping blade 12 is owing to the detent mechanism that has supporting zone 28 and retaining zone 30 to form is maintained in the housing 26.As on varying cross-section as seen, supporting zone 28 end wises extend on the roughly whole length of housing 26, therefore it formed two relative ribs.Such rib laterally protrudes towards the inboard of each housing with respect to the sidewall of housing.
This retaining zone 30 has formed the main rib longitudinally that is oriented to, and it laterally protrudes with respect to its sidewall 35 of carrying in housing 26.On the contrary, this retaining zone 30 is not extended on the whole length of housing 26, and just extends on its some parts.
Therefore can on the whole length of packing device 10, have the alternately retaining zone 30 of right side housing 26 and the retaining zone 30 of left side housing 26.
In Fig. 6 A, position at the left side housing, first and second parts 31 that are arranged on the 12a place, an end of scraping blade are supported on first and second supporting zones 28 of housing 26, and in the position of right side housing, scraping blade is not maintained at its position by detent mechanism.
In Fig. 6 B, in the position of left side housing, scraping blade is held zone 30 and keeps at its third part 32 places, and in the position of right side housing, scraping blade is not maintained at its position by detent mechanism.
In Fig. 6 C, in the position of left side housing, scraping blade is held zone 30 and keeps at its third part 32 places, and in the position of right side housing, scraping blade is not maintained at its position by detent mechanism, and this is because this cross-sectional plane is formed on the adaptor union 20 of right side scraping blade.
In Fig. 6 D, in the position of left side housing, scraping blade is held zone 30 and keeps in the position of its third part 32, and in the position of right side housing, scraping blade is not maintained on its position by detent mechanism.But what can be noted is anti-rotation protruding 39 to be set on the lateral wall 35 of right side housing 26.
These projection 39 feasible possible upset and/or local torsions that can stop the scraping blade 12 in housing 26.This projection is not considered maintaining body, because there is its existence not influence scraping blade 12 is not remained in the housing 26 yet.
As Fig. 6 D as seen, projection 39 contact with the ridge spare 16 of scraping blade 12, but comes in contact also and can be considered with the miscellaneous part of scraping blade 12.
As mentioned above, for the constraint that applies with respect to each scraping blade 12 improves the rigidity of lower casing 24, between two housings that adjoin 26, be provided with and strengthen rib 52.This rib 52 can limit the distortion of lower casing 24 along vertical longitudinal plane.
Owing to the sloped position (the central longitudinal plane of scraping blade 12 with respect to housing 26 tilt) of scraping blade 12 in each housing 26, can reduce the vertical overall dimensions of packing device 10.
Except the sloped position of scraping blade in housing 26, scraping blade is vertical misalignment relative to each other also, and the adaptor union 20 that is accommodated in the scraping blade 12 in the housing 26 like this is also by vertical misalignment relative to each other.Therefore each adaptor union all is accommodated in the shell 24 fully, this feasible overall dimension and simplification packing device 10 that can reduce packing device 10.
What should be noted is, the sloped position of the scraping blade 12 that is associated with used detent mechanism can compensate by each scraping blade 12 and be applied to power on the housing 26 that is associated, has stablized this packing device thus.
According to the further embodiment of this invention shown in Fig. 7, scraping blade 12 can have different structures.Therefore, in this scraping blade 12, structural constituent 14 defines tubular shell 14a, wherein takes in independent ridge spare 16 and blade insert 18 and is carried by the holder on the tubular shell 14a.In this case, this structural constituent 14 has been integrated the aerodynamics air deflector.
As mentioned above, housing 26 has the detent mechanism that comprises supporting zone 28 and retaining zone 30, and this moment, the different piece of scraping blade 12 was intended to and different regional cooperations.More particularly, described first and second parts 31 are used to be laid on the supporting zone 28, and described third part 32 is used to be held zone 30 maintenances.
Under such situation, third part 32 is positioned on the aerodynamics air deflector that is incorporated among the tubular shell 14a.Because the structure difference of this scraping blade 12, what can be noted is, itself and each zone contacts and by described each regional maintenance, that is, and and supporting zone 28 and retaining zone 30.
In Fig. 7, only show a housing 26, but this packing device can have two housings 26, be used for taking in two scraping blades 12, the situation shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 A to 6D.
That should be noted is above-mentioned two embodiment that the present invention is not restricted to scraping blade 12, and its more relate generally to its structural constituent along the central longitudinal of scraping blade to plain bending and be the scraping blade of elastically deformable.
Therefore, " structural constituent " refers to the element of scraping blade strut member, ridge spare strut member or air deflector type, or the ridge spare of wiping scraping blade, or the two or more combination in the described element.
Naturally, this scraping blade can contact with housing 26 parts of this packing device 10 by its end tip or adaptor union.

Claims (21)

1. packing device, it is designed to be used for taking at least two Wiper blades (12), described Wiper blade comprises Wiper blade Rubber Parts (18) and at least one structural constituent (14), described structural constituent has vertical main orientation, and be elastically deformable and along the central longitudinal of scraping blade (12) to plain bending
Be used for described two or more scraping blades, (12) described packing device comprises at least one lower casing, (24), described lower casing limits a plurality of housings that have vertical main orientation and be open upwards, (26), all take in described two or more scraping blades that are in storage location in each housing, (12) in one, so that scraping blade, (12) central longitudinal plane and with described housing, it is one non-vanishing and be not 90 ° acute angle that the vertical longitudinal plane of unlimited upper surface quadrature (26) defines together
It is characterized in that, housing (26) comprises the detent mechanism (28,30) with scraping blade (12) effect, so that being remained on, supports at least in part in the straight position by each scraping blade (12), when being in described position, the structural constituent (14) of scraping blade (12) along central longitudinal to the distortion of plane elasticity ground and support is straight at least in part.
2. as the described packing device of last claim, it is characterized in that lower casing (24) comprises and strengthen rib (52) longitudinally that this enhancings rib makes and can limit lower casing (24) along the vertically distortion of longitudinal plane.
3. as last the described packing device of claim, wherein, each housing (26) on side direction by two cardinal principles vertically longitudinally sidewall (35) limit, it is characterized in that, described rib (52) laterally is arranged between two housings that adjoin (26), and partly forms by the sidewall (35) of each described housing (26).
4. as last the described packing device of claim, comprise two housings (26), its each be intended to take in the scraping blade (12) that comprises mounted connector (20), it is characterized in that, it is one non-vanishing and be not 90 ° acute angle that the central vertical longitudinal plane of the central longitudinal plane of each scraping blade (12) and each housing that is associated (26) limits together, and be that scraping blade (12) adaptor union (20) laterally is offset towards another housing (26) by the central vertical longitudinal plane with respect to housing (26).
5. as last the described packing device of claim, it is characterized in that housing (26) is by relative to each other end wise skew, so that the roughly end wise alignment of the adaptor union (20) of two scraping blades (12).
As claim 4 or 5 in conjunction with the described packing device of claim 2, wherein, when scraping blade (12) was installed in the housing (26), the adaptor union (20) of each scraping blade (12) was orientated as vertically relative with described enhancing rib (52).
7. each described packing device in the claim as described above is characterized in that detent mechanism comprises at least one supporting zone (28) and at least one retaining zone (30).
8. as last the described device of claim, it is characterized in that, each housing (26) comprises relative to each other out-of-position first supporting zone (28) and second supporting zone (28), and the first (31) of scraping blade (12) and the second portion (31) that is associated are supported by in first supporting zone and second supporting zone each, and be, in the housing (26) at least one comprises at least one retaining zone (30), described retaining zone is arranged between described first and second supporting zones (28), and the third part that is associated (20 of scraping blade (12), 32) flexibly remain on the described retaining zone, described scraping blade (12) is cooperated with supporting zone (28) and retaining zone (30), makes the supported zone of structural constituent (14) (28) and maintenance (30) zone remain on and supports straight position at least in part.
9. as last the described packing device of claim, it is characterized in that described retaining zone (30) is laterally protruded with respect to the sidewall (35) of the housing that is associated (26).
10. packing device as claimed in claim 8 or 9 is characterized in that retaining zone (30) comprises cutting part, and the adaptor union (20) that is incorporated in the scraping blade (12) in the housing (26) passes described cutting part.
11. each the described packing device as in the claim 7 to 10 is characterized in that housing (26) comprises several retaining zones (30), each retaining zone is defined a carrying in two sidewalls (35) of housing (26).
12., it is characterized in that retaining zone (30) relative to each other is offset as last the described packing device of claim.
13. in conjunction with the described packing device of claim 5, it is characterized in that retaining zone (30) is carried by the sidewall (35) of the partly qualification rib (52) of housing (26) as in the claim 7 to 12 each.
14. each the described packing device as in the claim 7 to 13 is characterized in that each housing (26) comprises at least one retaining zone (30).
15. as each the described packing device in the claim 7 to 13, it is characterized in that, only a housing (26) comprises at least one retaining zone (30), and be, the scraping blade (12) that is incorporated in the described only housing (26) is supported on the part of another scraping blade (12), supports at least in part in the straight position so that described another scraping blade (12) is remained on.
16. the described packing device of each claim is characterized in that as described above, it comprises the upper shell (36) that has by the shared last vault (40) of housing (26), takes in the adaptor union (20) of scraping blade (12) on described in the vault simultaneously.
17. as the described packing device of last claim, it is characterized in that, last shell (36) by elastic joint, glue together or be welded and fixed to lower casing (24).
18. packing device as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that, the edge of lower casing (24) comprises the alar part (34) of downward extension, and the position that is included in its lower edge, the edge of lower casing (24) is fixed to the alar part (36) of downward extension of the alar part of lower casing (24).
19. each the described packing device as in the claim 1 to 15 is characterized in that, described lower casing (24) tunicle (41) closure.
20. each the described packing device as in the claim 16 to 18 is characterized in that, is fixed with one and strengthens element (50) under lower casing (24).
21. an assembly, it comprises:
-at least two Wiper blades (12), each of described Wiper blade all comprises Wiper blade Rubber Parts (18) and at least one structural constituent (14) of bottom, wherein, described structural constituent has vertical main orientation, and be elastically deformable, and along the central longitudinal of scraping blade (12) to plain bending and
-each described packing device in the claim as described above.
CN2009801426865A 2008-08-27 2009-08-27 Packaging device and assembly comprising at least two wiper blades and a packaging device for said blades Expired - Fee Related CN102196971B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0804722 2008-08-27
FR0804722A FR2935365B1 (en) 2008-08-27 2008-08-27 PACKAGING DEVICE AND ASSEMBLY COMPRISING AT LEAST TWO TUMBLING BRUSHES AND A PACKAGING DEVICE OF SAID BROOMS
PCT/EP2009/006221 WO2010022948A2 (en) 2008-08-27 2009-08-27 Packaging device and assembly comprising at least two wiper blades and a packaging device for said blades

Publications (2)

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CN102196971A true CN102196971A (en) 2011-09-21
CN102196971B CN102196971B (en) 2013-05-01

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EP (1) EP2340215B1 (en)
KR (1) KR101568895B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102196971B (en)
FR (1) FR2935365B1 (en)
PL (1) PL2340215T3 (en)
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10041520B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2018-08-07 Trico Products Corporation Holder assembly for wiper assemblies

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011001373A1 (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-09-20 Buck-Chemie Gmbh Applicator for a piece-shaped agent for the sanitary area and packaging unit
US8800769B2 (en) 2012-11-15 2014-08-12 Trico Products Corporation Packaging assembly for wiper assembly

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FR2287393A1 (en) * 1974-10-09 1976-05-07 Journee Paul WIPER BLADE STACKING CONTAINER PACKAGES AND SIMILAR ITEMS
DE10224431A1 (en) * 2002-06-01 2003-12-11 Bosch Gmbh Robert Packaging for a wiper blade for windows of motor vehicles
FR2843368B1 (en) * 2002-08-12 2006-04-07 Apte Sa TRANSPARENT TRANSPORT BIN IN PLASTIC THERMOFORMED FOR SETTING FRAGILE OR COMPULSORY PRODUCTS
FR2859713B1 (en) 2003-09-15 2005-11-18 Valeo Systemes Dessuyage PACKING DEVICE FOR CURVED BLADE WIPER BLADE AND INTEGRATED FLEXIBLE STRUCTURE
DE102004013508A1 (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-10-06 Daimlerchrysler Ag Pulp packet for replacement windscreen wiper blade has deep drawn plastic cover with holding groove
KR100592339B1 (en) 2005-05-03 2006-06-21 박세헌 Wiper blade packing case
KR100764467B1 (en) 2006-04-04 2007-10-09 에이디엠이십일 주식회사 Packaging case of wiper blade

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10041520B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2018-08-07 Trico Products Corporation Holder assembly for wiper assemblies

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WO2010022948A9 (en) 2011-05-19
FR2935365B1 (en) 2010-09-10
FR2935365A1 (en) 2010-03-05
KR101568895B1 (en) 2015-11-12
WO2010022948A2 (en) 2010-03-04
EP2340215A2 (en) 2011-07-06
PL2340215T3 (en) 2015-05-29
KR20110066922A (en) 2011-06-17
CN102196971B (en) 2013-05-01
EP2340215B1 (en) 2015-01-14
WO2010022948A3 (en) 2010-05-14

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