CN102196454A - Multimode co-transmission method and base station - Google Patents
Multimode co-transmission method and base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN102196454A CN102196454A CN2010101260559A CN201010126055A CN102196454A CN 102196454 A CN102196454 A CN 102196454A CN 2010101260559 A CN2010101260559 A CN 2010101260559A CN 201010126055 A CN201010126055 A CN 201010126055A CN 102196454 A CN102196454 A CN 102196454A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a multimode co-transmission method and a base station. The method comprises the following steps: a first mode unit receives second mode service data transmitted by a second mode unit; and the first mode unit transmits the second mode service data through a first external interface on the first mode unit. The base station comprises the first mode unit and the second mode unit, wherein the first mode unit is used for receiving the second mode service data transmitted by the second mode unit and transmitting the second mode service data through the first external interface arranged on the first mode unit. When the multimode co-transmission method and the base station are adopted, the transmission cost can be saved, and the transmission bandwidth can be utilized sufficiently and efficiently.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to communication technical field, relate in particular to a kind of multimode transmission method and base station altogether.
Background technology
In the single mode epoch, an E1 line only is a base station services, on the common E1 32 time slots is arranged, and the transmission rate of each time slot is 64K, on such E1 line altogether the 2M bandwidth only be a base station services.When traffic was less, some idle time slots were not utilized fully, cause the waste on the transfer resource.All there is such problem in the base station of 2G and 3G.
The base station is a kind of development trend to multimode evolution, need make full use of conventional network resources in order to save cost, and the reasonable distribution network layout.Existing multimode altogether in the scene of website, is used an E1 line to each pattern respectively, because more there has been the problem of the wasting of resources in single E1 line in traffic carrying capacity, the wasting of resources problem of two E1 lines is more outstanding.
Summary of the invention
The method and the base station that provide a kind of multimode to transmit altogether is provided the purpose of the embodiment of the invention.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of multimode transmission method altogether, comprising:
First mode unit receives the second mode business data that second mode unit transmits;
First mode unit sends the second mode business data by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of multimode transmission method altogether, comprising:
Second mode unit sends the described part second mode business data by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit to the first mode unit translator unit, the second mode business data;
Second mode unit sends another part second mode business data by second external interface that is arranged on second mode unit.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of base station, comprises first mode unit and second mode unit,
Wherein said first mode unit is used to receive the second mode business data that second mode unit transmits, and by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit second mode business data is sent.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of base station, comprises first mode unit and second mode unit again,
Wherein said second mode unit is used for to the first mode unit translator unit, the second mode business data, and by second external interface that is arranged on second mode unit another part second mode business data is sent;
Described first mode unit is used to receive the described part second mode business data that second mode unit transmits, and by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit described part second mode business data is sent.
Again on the one hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of multimode transmission method altogether, comprising:
First mode unit receives business datum by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit;
When business datum was first mode data, first mode unit was handled first mode data;
When business datum was second mode data, first mode unit sent to the second mode treatment unit with second mode data, handles second mode data by second mode unit.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of base station, comprises first mode unit and second mode unit again, and described first mode unit is used for receiving business datum by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit; When business datum was first mode data, first mode unit was handled first mode data; When business datum was second mode data, first mode unit sent to the second mode treatment unit with second mode data, handles second mode data by second mode unit.
By method and the base station that the embodiment of the invention provides, can save the cost of transmission, fully effectively utilize transmission bandwidth.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing of required use is done to introduce simply in will describing embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the method transmitted altogether of multimode that the embodiment of the invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the method transmitted altogether of multimode that the embodiment of the invention two provides;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the method transmitted altogether of multimode that the embodiment of the invention three provides;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the base station that provides of the embodiment of the invention four;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the base station that provides of the embodiment of the invention five;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the method transmitted altogether of multimode that the embodiment of the invention six provides;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the base station that provides of the embodiment of the invention seven.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the invention one provides altogether transmission method of a kind of multimode, and this method can realize sharing between a plurality of mode units external interface and send business datum, for convenience of description, below is that example describes with two.
As shown in Figure 1, this method comprises:
Step S101: first mode unit receives the second mode business data that second mode unit transmits;
Step S102: first mode unit is by being arranged on first external interface on first mode unit the second mode business data are sent.
In the present embodiment, first mode unit, second mode unit are the unit of supporting different systems in the Multi-Mode Base Station.Multi-Mode Base Station can be supported different standard (being wireless communication standard); for convenience of description; below support GSM with first mode unit among each embodiment; second mode unit supports that the UTMS pattern is that example describes; should not constitute to first mode unit qualification of second standard that mode unit is supported for example.
In actual applications, first mode unit is provided with first external interface, and first external interface can be the E1 interface.Multi-Mode Base Station can by first external interface and other network equipment for example base station controller link to each other.
Particularly, step S102 can specific implementation comprise: first mode unit selects time slot to send the second mode business data on described first external interface according to pre-configured time slot cross reference.
Here, the time slot cross reference has represented that the time slot of the external interface (first external interface) of first mode unit is used to transmit the relations of distribution of the first standard data and the second standard data; Promptly which time slot transmission is the first standard data be distributed in, and the second standard data allocations at which time slot sends.The time slot cross reference can be configured in advance.
In order to guarantee to share the success rate that sends business datum, before first external interface that utilizes first mode unit sent the business datum of second pattern, first mode unit can also send the message of the physical layer information of first external interface to second mode unit.Traditional time multiplexing date does not carry the physical layer information of external interface, for example the physical layer information of E1 interface.The physical layer information of external interface can comprise port numbers, mode of operation, line coding, frame structure, line impedance, wrapped state and the error rate in the present embodiment.Second mode unit receives the physical layer information of first external interface in first mode unit, whether the state that promptly can learn shared link is normal, thereby learn that first mode unit can not abandon this business datum after the business datum that receives second mode unit, guarantee to share the success rate that sends business datum.
First mode unit can send by the business datum that first external interface of self shares above-mentioned needs with second mode unit that sends, thereby can realize the transfer resource of shared first mode unit of second mode unit, save the cost of transmission, improve the utilance of resource.
Need to prove that the notion that it will be understood by those skilled in the art that first and second in the present embodiment all is relative, that is, also set up when the status of first mode unit and second mode unit exchanges.On this meaning, first mode unit also can send the external interface of business datum by second mode unit of oneself, realizes two-way sharing.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2, present embodiment provides a kind of multimode transmission method altogether, and this method comprises:
Step S201: second mode unit sends the described part second mode business data by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit to the first mode unit translator unit, the second mode business data;
Step S202: second mode unit sends another part second mode business data by second external interface that is arranged on second mode unit.
Wherein, the front and back execution sequence of step S201 and step S202 without limits.
In actual applications, first mode unit is provided with first external interface, and second mode unit is provided with second external interface, Multi-Mode Base Station can pass through first external interface, second external interface and other network equipment for example base station controller link to each other.
In the present embodiment, second mode unit is not first external interface transmission of the second all mode business data all being shared first mode unit, but with the second mode business data separated into two parts, a part sends by second external interface of second mode unit self, and another part sends by first external interface of first mode unit.
Here first external interface and first external interface all adopt the E1 interface.
Need to prove that the notion that it will be understood by those skilled in the art that first and second in the present embodiment all is relative, that is, also set up when the status of first mode unit and second mode unit exchanges.On this meaning, first mode unit also can send the external interface of business datum by second mode unit of oneself, realizes two-way sharing.
In the present embodiment, the business datum separated into two parts that second mode unit should be sent by second external interface of self, a part is sent by second external interface of self, another part is sent by first external interface of first mode unit, can make full use of the idling-resource of first mode unit and second mode unit like this, from the angle of whole system, further optimized the utilization of resource.
Embodiment three
Present embodiment provides a kind of multimode transmission method altogether, sees also Fig. 3, and the multimode that present embodiment provides transmission method altogether comprises:
Step S301: toward back plate 302 sends the second mode business data.
Particularly, second mode unit 303 can will need to share the second mode business exchanges data of transmission to backboard 202 by enabling to dispose.
Step S302: first mode unit 301 receives the second mode business data by backboard 302,
Particularly, first mode unit 301 can be by enabling to dispose the second mode business data that receive first external interface that needs shared first mode unit from backboard 302.
Step S303: first mode unit 301 selects time slot to send second mode data on first external interface according to pre-configured time slot cross reference.
Like this, just realized and to have sent by first external interface that the business datum that second mode unit sends is shared first mode unit, thereby can realize the transfer resource of shared first mode unit of second mode unit, save the cost of transmission, improve the utilance of resource.
In addition, the method that provides in the present embodiment can also comprise: step S304: first mode unit 301 selects time slot to send the first mode business data on first external interface according to pre-configured time slot cross reference, like this, first mode unit 301 also can send the business datum of self.
The context of the time of implementation of step S304 and preceding step S301-303 without limits.
Further, second mode unit 303 can also be with the second mode business data separated into two parts, and a part sends by second external interface of second mode unit 303 self; And another part is sent to backboard 302, and finally first external interface by first mode unit 301 sends.Thereby further optimize the utilization of resource.
Embodiment four
Present embodiment provides a kind of base station, and as shown in Figure 4, this base station comprises: first mode unit 401 and second mode unit 402.Wherein first mode unit 401 is used to receive the second mode business data that second mode unit 402 transmits, and by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit 401 the second mode business data is sent.In addition, can also comprise backboard 403, backboard 403 is used to receive the second mode business data that transmit from second mode unit 402.
Wherein, first mode unit 401 can comprise:
First internal interface 4011 is used to receive the second mode business data that backboard 403 transmits;
Transmitting element 4012 is used for selecting time slot to send the second mode business data on first external interface of first mode unit 401 according to pre-configured time slot cross reference.
Preferably, first mode unit 401 can also comprise: physical layer information transmitting element 4013 is used for sending to second mode unit 402 message of the physical layer information of first external interface that comprises described first mode unit 401.
In addition, first mode unit 401 also is used for by first external interface first mode business data being sent.
Like this, the unit of a plurality of patterns in the above-mentioned base station can be shared external interface each other and send business datum, saves the cost of transmission, improves the utilance of resource.
Need to prove that the notion of first and second in the present embodiment all is relative, that is, also set up when the status of first mode unit and second mode unit exchanges.On this meaning, first mode unit also can send the external interface of business datum by second mode unit of oneself, realizes two-way sharing.
In actual applications, the pattern of above-mentioned first mode unit and second mode unit can be respectively WCDMA, GSM with UTMS in any two kinds of different patterns.
Embodiment five
Present embodiment provides a kind of base station, the business datum separated into two parts that second mode unit should be sent by second external interface of self in this base station, a part is sent by second external interface of self, and another part is sent by first external interface of first mode unit.Particularly, as shown in Figure 5, this base station comprises first mode unit 501 and second mode unit 502.
Wherein, second mode unit 502 is used for to first mode unit, 501 translator units, the second mode business data, and another part second mode business data are sent by second external interface that is arranged on second mode unit 502, first mode unit 501 is used to receive the above-mentioned part second mode business data that second mode unit 502 transmits, and by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit 501 the described part second mode business data is sent.
Preferably, a backboard 503, the first mode units 501 also are set and receive the part second mode business data that second mode unit 502 sends between first mode unit 501 and second mode unit 502 by this backboard 503.
In the base station that present embodiment provides, second mode unit also is used for the business datum separated into two parts that should be sent by second external interface of self, a part is sent by second external interface of self, another part is sent by first external interface of first mode unit, can make full use of the idling-resource of first mode unit and second mode unit like this, from the angle of whole system, further optimized the utilization of resource.
Embodiment six
The embodiment of the invention six provides a kind of multimode transmission method altogether, and this method realizes that the external interface of shared one of them mode unit in multi-mode unit receives business datum.
As shown in Figure 6, this method comprises:
Step S601: first mode unit receives business datum by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit.
Then according to the model selection execution in step S602 or the S603 of business datum.
Step S602: when business datum was first mode data, first mode unit was handled first mode data;
Step S603: when business datum was second mode data, first mode unit sent to second mode unit with second mode data, handled second mode data by second mode unit.
Embodiment seven
Present embodiment is corresponding to provide a kind of base station, and as shown in Figure 7, this base station comprises: first mode unit 701 and second mode unit 702.Wherein first mode unit 701 is used for receiving business datum by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit 701; When business datum is first mode data, first mode unit 701 is handled first mode data, when business datum was second mode data, first mode unit 701 sent to second mode unit 702 with second mode data, handled this second mode data by second mode unit 702.
The base station that provides in the present embodiment can realize that the external interface of shared one of them unit, unit of a plurality of patterns receives business datum.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. a multimode is total to transmission method, it is characterized in that, comprising:
First mode unit receives the second mode business data that second mode unit transmits;
First mode unit sends the second mode business data by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, first mode unit selects time slot to send the second mode business data on described first external interface according to pre-configured time slot cross reference.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, receive at first mode unit before the second mode business data of second mode unit transmission, also comprise: first mode unit sends the message of the physical layer information of first external interface that comprises described first mode unit to second mode unit.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the second mode business data that first mode unit receives the transmission of second mode unit comprise:
First mode unit receives the second mode business data that second mode unit transmits by backboard.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described first external interface is the E1 interface.
6. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises: first mode unit selects time slot to send the first mode business data on described first external interface according to pre-configured time slot cross reference.
7. a multimode is total to transmission method, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Second mode unit sends the described part second mode business data by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit to the first mode unit translator unit, the second mode business data;
Second mode unit sends another part second mode business data by second external interface that is arranged on second mode unit.
8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, second mode unit comprises to the first mode unit translator unit, the second mode business data:
Second mode unit by backboard to the first mode unit translator unit, the second mode business data.
9. according to the method described in the claim 7, it is characterized in that described first external interface is the E1 interface, described second external interface is the E1 interface.
10. a base station is characterized in that, comprises first mode unit and second mode unit,
Wherein said first mode unit is used to receive the second mode business data that second mode unit transmits, and by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit second mode business data is sent.
11. base station according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described base station also comprises: backboard is used to receive the second mode business data that second mode unit transmits;
Described first mode unit comprises:
First internal interface is used to receive the second mode business data that backboard transmits;
Transmitting element is used for selecting time slot to send the second mode business data on described first external interface according to pre-configured time slot cross reference.
12. base station according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described first mode unit also comprises: the physical layer information transmitting element is used for sending to second mode unit message of the physical layer information of first external interface comprise described first mode unit.
13. base station according to claim 10 is characterized in that, wherein said first mode unit also is used for by described first external interface first mode business data being sent.
14. a base station is characterized in that, comprises first mode unit and second mode unit,
Wherein said second mode unit is used for to the first mode unit translator unit, the second mode business data, and by second external interface that is arranged on second mode unit another part second mode business data is sent;
Described first mode unit is used to receive the described part second mode business data that second mode unit transmits, and by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit described part second mode business data is sent.
15. a multimode is total to transmission method, it is characterized in that, comprising:
First mode unit receives business datum by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit;
When business datum was first mode data, first mode unit was handled first mode data;
When business datum was second mode data, first mode unit sent to second mode unit with second mode data, handled second mode data by second mode unit.
16. a base station is characterized in that, comprises first mode unit and second mode unit, described first mode unit is used for receiving business datum by first external interface that is arranged on first mode unit; When business datum was first mode data, first mode unit was handled first mode data; When business datum was second mode data, first mode unit sent to second mode unit with second mode data, handled second mode data by second mode unit.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103188743A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Wireless communication device and wireless communication system |
| CN109600778A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-04-09 | 南京昆睿通信技术有限公司 | A kind of management-control method of LTE multimode micro-base station |
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| CN101188817A (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Multi-system base station, its signal receiving and transmission method and wireless communication network |
| CN101198150A (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for implementing branch path transfer in multi-standard wireless network |
| CN101309442A (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2008-11-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Wireless communication apparatus and data transmission method |
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| CN101188817A (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Multi-system base station, its signal receiving and transmission method and wireless communication network |
| CN101198150A (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for implementing branch path transfer in multi-standard wireless network |
| CN101309442A (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2008-11-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Wireless communication apparatus and data transmission method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103188743A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Wireless communication device and wireless communication system |
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| CN109600778A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-04-09 | 南京昆睿通信技术有限公司 | A kind of management-control method of LTE multimode micro-base station |
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Application publication date: 20110921 |