CN102195703B - Method and equipment for generating information of R-PUCCH (Relay Link Physical Uplink Control Channel) - Google Patents
Method and equipment for generating information of R-PUCCH (Relay Link Physical Uplink Control Channel) Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication and discloses a method for generating information of an R-PUCCH (Relay Link Physical Uplink Control Channel). The method comprises the following steps of: selecting an orthogonal sequence from an orthogonal sequence matrix; and generating information carried on the R-PUCCH according to the determined orthogonal sequence. The invention also discloses communication equipment. In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the corresponding orthogonal sequence is determined according to the orthogonal sequence matrix, and the information is carried on the R-PUCCH according to the orthogonal sequence, so that the information has orthogonality to ensure that the performance of a relay system is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, particularly a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel (Relay link Physical Uplink Control Channel, R-PUCCH) information generating method and equipment.
Background technology
Along with the development of radio communication service, communication system need to be carried out support of wireless communication with low cost, and better covering or system throughput are provided.Relaying technique can Extended Cell the covering feedback or promote the capacity of community, so relaying technique more and more receives publicity.
At existing Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) in system, subscriber equipment (UserEquipment, UE) capable physically control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, while PUCCH) going up feedback information, on time domain, use orthogonal sequence to introduce orthogonality, mark off a plurality of subchannels.
Introduce relaying technique in the LTE system after, the systematic function of RN when R-PUCCH sends control information is poor.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method and equipment, makes RN improve systematic function when transmitting control message to base station.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method on the one hand, comprising: from the orthogonal sequence matrix, select orthogonal sequence; This orthogonal sequence matrix is
α ≠ 0; Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
wherein
expression with
for the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
n is nonzero integer, the integer that k1, k2, k3 are value 0~(N-1), orthogonal sequence matrix O '
rN3orthogonal sequence matrix O with user equipment (UE)
uEcross-correlation matrix
r
ruthe mould value converge to
perhaps
wherein, O
uE hmean O
uEassociate matrix; Generate the information of R-PUCCH carrying according to described definite orthogonal sequence.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of communication equipment on the other hand, comprising: selected cell, for from the orthogonal sequence matrix, selecting orthogonal sequence; This orthogonal sequence matrix is
α ≠ 0; Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
wherein
expression with
for the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
n is nonzero integer, the integer that k1, k2, k3 are value 0~N-1, orthogonal sequence matrix O '
rN3orthogonal sequence matrix O with user equipment (UE)
uEcross-correlation matrix
r
ruthe mould value converge to
perhaps
wherein, O
uE hmean O
uEassociate matrix; Generation unit, generate for the orthogonal sequence definite according to described selected cell the information that R-PUCCH carries.
The technical scheme provided according to the embodiment of the present invention, determine corresponding orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence matrix, is created on the information of the upper carrying of R-PUCCH according to orthogonal sequence, makes this information have orthogonality, improved the performance of relay system.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method schematic flow sheet that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 2 shows that repeater frame schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 3 shows that the another kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method schematic flow sheet that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 4 shows that the another kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method schematic flow sheet that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 5 shows that a kind of resource block assignments figure in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 6 shows that in the embodiment of the present invention that under the general cyclic prefix scene, R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b sends schematic diagram;
Figure 7 shows that the structural representation of a kind of communication equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Embodiment
In order to make concrete technical scheme of the present invention, goal of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with concrete execution mode and accompanying drawing, be described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method, comprising:
Step 101: select orthogonal sequence from the orthogonal sequence matrix,
α ≠ 0; Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
wherein
expression with
for the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
n is nonzero integer, the integer that k1, k2, k3 are value 0~N-1, orthogonal sequence matrix O '
rN3orthogonal sequence matrix O with user equipment (UE)
uEcross-correlation matrix
r
ruthe mould value converge to
perhaps
wherein, O
uE hmean O
uEassociate matrix.
Step 102: the information that generates the R-PUCCH carrying according to described definite orthogonal sequence.
The method provided according to the present embodiment, determine corresponding orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence matrix, be created on the information of the upper carrying of R-PUCCH according to orthogonal sequence, make between different RN, and the uplink control signal transmitted between RN and UE has orthogonality, improved the performance of relay system.
In embodiments of the present invention, the orthogonal sequence matrix is corresponding with the orthogonal sequence table, and all elements of the every row in the orthogonal sequence matrix forms an orthogonal sequence in the orthogonal sequence table, and for example, an orthogonal sequence matrix is
the all elements of every row in this orthogonal sequence matrix, the i.e. all elements a of the first row in this orthogonal sequence matrix, b and c form the orthogonal sequence [a b c] in the orthogonal sequence table, and the rest may be inferred for the second row and the third line, can form orthogonal sequence table as shown in table 1.Determine orthogonal sequence the orthogonal sequence table of selecting orthogonal sequence also to form from this orthogonal sequence from the orthogonal sequence matrix.
Sequence index n oc(n s) | Orthogonal sequence |
0 | [a b c] |
1 | [d e f] |
2 | [g h i] |
Table 1
As shown in Figure 2, be the structural representation of a kind of repeater frame in the embodiment of the present invention.This repeater frame comprises 10 relay sub-frame; each relay sub-frame comprises two time slots (Slot); each time slot comprises 7 symbols; the 1st symbol of first time slot or last symbol of second time slot can be as up-downgoing transmitting-receiving translation and protection intervals in repeated link; perhaps, also can by the 1st symbol of first time slot and second and last symbol of time slot all be used as up-downgoing transmitting-receiving translation and protection interval.Except the outer symbol as up-downgoing transmitting-receiving translation and protection interval, the 3rd, 4 and 5 symbols are for transmitting pilot frequency sequence, and remaining symbol is for transmission information.
In embodiments of the present invention, in uplink relay subframe, RN sends uplink information to base station, comprises data message and control information.R-PUCCH is the channel that RN sends control information to base station.
As shown in Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method.In embodiments of the present invention, in each uplink relay subframe, the 1st of first time slot the symbol can be not used as transmission R-PUCCH, and for example, in each uplink relay subframe, the 1st of first time slot the symbol is as transmitting-receiving translation and protection interval.
In the present embodiment, the orthogonal sequence matrix can be
wherein,
expression with
for the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
and orthogonal sequence matrix O '
rNorthogonal sequence matrix O with UE
uEcross-correlation matrix
r
ruthe mould value converge to
Therefore, can be according to rotatable sequence
value different determine orthogonal sequence matrix O '
rN.For example, select
the orthogonal sequence matrix of the RN that structure obtains
this orthogonal sequence matrix O '
rNthe form of form is as shown in table 2.
Table 2
In the present embodiment, can determine the concrete sequence index that sequence index comprises, then according to sequence index, in table 2, determine orthogonal sequence.
For example, sequence index n
oc(n
s) can determine by following formula
Wherein,
formula (3)
N
cs (1)for the cyclic shift number of the R-PUCCH for the mixed transport different-format, N
sc rBbe a sub-carrier number in Resource Block, n
sfor timeslot number, n
r-PUCCH (1)for the R-PUCCH Sub-Channel Number distributed, Δ
shift r-PUCCHfor the skew of ZC (Zadoff-Chu) sequence cyclic shift.
In the present embodiment, for first time slot in uplink relay subframe is determined orthogonal sequence, i.e. n
smod2=0, now
For example, according to orthogonal sequence table as shown in table 2, determine orthogonal sequence, if the n obtained
oc(n
s) get 0, definite orthogonal sequence is
if the n obtained
oc(n
s) get 1, definite orthogonal sequence is
if the n obtained
oc(n
s) get 2, definite orthogonal sequence is
Orthogonal sequence table shown in table 2 is
the time definite orthogonal sequence matrix obtain, in the present embodiment, can also be according to different rotatable sequences
determine the orthogonal sequence matrix, thereby determine the orthogonal sequence table, RN determines corresponding orthogonal sequence after determining sequence index.
Perhaps, in the present embodiment, also can be directly according to the orthogonal sequence matrix
determine orthogonal sequence, wherein α ≠ 0.Those skilled in the art can determine the value of α according to the actual conditions to power, for example, in the present embodiment, if limit the average power of 3 orthogonal sequences on symbol, be 1,
orthogonal sequence matrix O '
rNthe form of performance is as shown in table 3.
Table 3
RN can determine sequence index according to formula (1)-(4), if the n obtained
oc(n
s) get 0, definite orthogonal sequence is
if the n obtained
oc(n
s) get 1, definite orthogonal sequence is
if the n obtained
oc(n
s) get 2, definite orthogonal sequence is
Step 302: the symbol on R-PUCCH in first time slot in uplink relay subframe is expanded according to definite orthogonal sequence.
For example, in embodiments of the present invention, RN determines orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in table 2.If the definite orthogonal sequence of RN is
basis
symbol on first time slot R-PUCCH in uplink relay subframe is expanded, symbol 2, symbol 6 and symbol 7 in first time slot in relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 2 are multiplied by respectively
-1 ,-1; If definite orthogonal sequence is
symbol 2, symbol 6 and symbol 7 in first time slot in relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 2 are multiplied by respectively
if definite orthogonal sequence is
the symbol 2 in first time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2, symbol 6 and symbol 7 are multiplied by respectively
Equally, if RN determines orthogonal sequence according to orthogonal sequence table as shown in table 3 in the present embodiment, if definite orthogonal sequence is
symbol 2, symbol 6 and symbol 7 in first time slot in relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 2 are multiplied by respectively
if definite orthogonal sequence is
symbol 2, symbol 6 and symbol 7 in first time slot in relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 2 are multiplied by respectively
if definite orthogonal sequence is
symbol 2, symbol 6 and symbol 7 in first time slot in relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 2 are multiplied by respectively
now, the OC cross-correlation matrix of RN and UE is
visible, now RN is even to the interference of UE, and disturbs as minimum.
Therefore, the method provided according to the embodiment of the present invention, guaranteed the orthogonality between RN, greatly reduces RN interference to UE at R-PUCCH, and can take full advantage of symbol available in uplink relay subframe, useful signal energy and orthogonal sequence spreading gain are maximized.
As shown in Figure 4; the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method; in embodiments of the present invention; in each uplink relay subframe, last symbol of second time slot can be not used as transmission R-PUCCH; for example, in each uplink relay subframe, last symbol of second time slot is used as transmitting-receiving translation and protection interval.The method comprises:
Step 401: from the orthogonal sequence matrix, select orthogonal sequence.
In the present embodiment, the orthogonal sequence matrix can be
wherein,
rotatable sequence
and orthogonal sequence matrix O '
rNorthogonal sequence matrix O with UE
uEcross-correlation matrix R
ruthe mould value converge to
Can be according to rotatable sequence
value different determine orthogonal sequence matrix O '
rN.For example, select
the orthogonal sequence matrix of the RN that structure obtains
this orthogonal sequence matrix O '
rNthe form of form is as shown in table 4.
Table 4
In the present embodiment, for second time slot in uplink relay subframe determined orthogonal sequence, i.e. n
smod2=1.Can determine sequence index n according to formula (1)-(3) and formula (5)-(7)
oc(n
s).
Wherein,
Formula (6)
formula (7)
If the n obtained
oc(n
s) get 0, definite orthogonal sequence is
if the n obtained
oc(n
s) get 1, definite orthogonal sequence is
if the n obtained
oc(n
s) get 2, definite orthogonal sequence is
Step 402: the symbol on R-PUCCH in second time slot in uplink relay subframe is expanded according to definite orthogonal sequence.
In the present embodiment, RN can determine orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in table 4, if RN determines orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in table 4.If the definite orthogonal sequence of RN is
basis
symbol on second time slot R-PUCCH in uplink relay subframe is expanded, symbol 1, symbol 2 and symbol 6 in second time slot in relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 2 are multiplied by respectively
-1; If definite orthogonal sequence is
symbol 1, symbol 2 and symbol 6 in second time slot in relay sub-frame as shown in Figure 2 are multiplied by respectively
if definite orthogonal sequence is
symbol 1, symbol 2 and symbol 6 in second time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 are multiplied by respectively
Therefore, the method provided according to the embodiment of the present invention, guaranteed the orthogonality between RN, greatly reduces RN interference to UE at R-PUCCH, and can take full advantage of symbol available in uplink relay subframe, useful signal energy and orthogonal sequence spreading gain are maximized.Due to last symbol in second time slot in relay sub-frame, as RN reiving/transmitting state conversion interval, the orthogonal sequence that the orthogonal sequence of definite correspondence and UE are used on PUCCH according to sequence index can reduce RN UE is produced to interference.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method.In the present embodiment, in each uplink relay subframe in the 1st of first time slot the symbol or second time slot last symbol can be not used as transmission R-PUCCH, for example, in first time slot in first symbol or second time slot last symbol as the reiving/transmitting state conversion interval of via node.
In the present embodiment, RN can be from the orthogonal sequence matrix
middle selection orthogonal sequence, the form of this orthogonal sequence matrix form is as shown in table 5.
Table 5
During the orthogonal sequence of RN first time slot in determining uplink relay subframe, can according in embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 really the method for fixed sequence index determine sequence index, during the orthogonal sequence of second time slot, can determine sequence index according to the method for determining sequence index in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 in determining uplink relay subframe.If the definite orthogonal sequence of RN is [1 1 1], the symbol on first time slot in uplink relay subframe or second time slot R-PUCCH is expanded, symbol 2, symbol 6 or the symbol 7 of first time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 are multiplied by respectively to 1,1 and 1, or symbol 1, symbol 2 and the symbol 6 of second time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 is multiplied by respectively to 1,1 and 1.If the definite orthogonal sequence of RN is
to symbol 2, symbol 6 or the symbol 7 of first time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 be multiplied by respectively 1,
with
perhaps symbol 1, symbol 2 and the symbol 6 of second time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 are multiplied by respectively
with
if the definite orthogonal sequence of RN is
to symbol 2, symbol 6 or the symbol 7 of first time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 be multiplied by respectively 1,
with
perhaps to symbol 1, symbol 2 and the symbol 6 of second time slot in the relay sub-frame shown in Fig. 2 be multiplied by respectively 1,
with
In the present embodiment, RN determines orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in table 5, therefore, for fear of the interference between RN and UE, in tie link, on the Resource Block (Resource Block, RB) of UE and multiplexing PUCCH form (format) 1/1a/1b of RN, at first time slot or second time slot of this uplink relay subframe, the orthogonal sequence that UE is used is [1 11 1].
Perhaps, in the present embodiment, RN determines orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in table 5, can give the reserved special RB of R-PUCCH of RN, allows the PUCCH information of UE in the R-PUCCH information of RN and tie link send on different Resource Block.Give the method for the reserved special Resource Block of the R-PUCCH of RN can be for eNB to the reserved special RB of the R-PUCCH of RN, as shown in Figure 5, for a kind of resource block assignments figure in the embodiment of the present invention, in the Resource Block shown in Fig. 5, the multiplexing resource of PUCCH form 2/2a/2b and R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b is positioned at the edge of this Resource Block, in this Resource Block before next-door neighbour PUCCH form 2/2a/2b and the multiplexing resource of R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b and afterwards, on frequency domain, to RN, for transmitting R-PUCCH form 1/1a/1b, code channel adds up to N to reserved m RB resource
r-PUCCH.M can choose suitable value according to the deployment number of RN, for example can get 1.In embodiments of the present invention, PUCCH can be divided into PUCCH form 1/1a/1b and PUCCH form 2/2a/2b, wherein, and the code Taoist monastic name n of PUCCH form 1/1a/1b
pUCCH (1)can be used for calculating the cyclic shift of ZC sequence of PUCCH form 1/1a/1b and the sequence index of orthogonal sequence; PUCCH form 2/2a/2b does not have the orthogonal sequence expansion, the code Taoist monastic name n of PUCCH form 2/2a/2b
pUCCH (2)only for calculating the cyclic shift of its ZC sequence.Similar with the classification of PUCCH, R-PUCCH also can be divided into R-PUCCH form 1/1a/1b and R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b, wherein the code Taoist monastic name n of R-PUCCH form 1/1a/1b
r-PUCCH (1)can be used for calculating the cyclic shift of ZC sequence of R-PUCCH form 1/1a/1b and the sequence index of orthogonal sequence; R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b does not have the orthogonal sequence expansion, the code Taoist monastic name n of R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b
r-PUCCH (2)only for calculating the cyclic shift of its ZC sequence.
In the special-purpose RB resource of reserved RN, reserve the semi-static response message (Acknowledgement of fixing resource to RN, ACK) and dispatch request indication (Scheduling Request Indicator, SRI), subchannel adds up to N1_PUCCH_AN_RN, this subchannel sum can be configured by high level, and the resource number of the semi-static SRI of RN and ACK is 0~N1_PUCCH_AN_RN-1.
In the special-purpose RB resource of RN, the subchannel transmitted for the RN dynamic ack adds up to N
r-PUCCH-N1_PUCCH_AN_RN, according to the original position of the shared resource of down control channel of RN and the dynamic ack resource that N1_PUCCH_AN_RN configures RN.
UE is used code channel resource transmission SRI, semi-static ACK and the dynamic ack in PUCCH lattice 1/1a/1b.
Between PUCCH form 1/1a/1b, be Physical Uplink Shared Channel (Physical Uplink SharedChannel, PUSCH) and relaying Physical Uplink Shared Channel (Relay Physical Uplink SharedChannel, R-PUSCH) multiplexing Resource Block, the data channel that PUSCH is tie link between UE and eNB, the data channel that R-PUSCH is repeated link between RN and eNB.
When last symbol of uplink relay subframe is reserved while doing the transmitting-receiving conversion, interference for fear of repeated link and tie link different length orthogonal sequence, tie link UE also will adopt at second time slot of uplink relay subframe the orthogonal sequence that extension length is 3, the orthogonal sequence that this orthogonal sequence can be used with RN is identical, as from
middle selection orthogonal sequence.Because all needing reserved last symbol, discrete relaying sub-frame of uplink and last the relaying sub-frame of uplink configured continuously do transmitting-receiving conversion, need discrete relaying sub-frame of uplink identical by the orthogonal matrix of RN and UE with second time slot of last the relaying sub-frame of uplink configured continuously, UE is only at cell-level detection reference signal (Sounding ReferenceSignal, SRS) subframe just can be used the orthogonal sequence that length is 3, therefore, need to be configured to cell-level SRS subframe to last relaying sub-frame of uplink of discrete relaying sub-frame of uplink and configuration continuously, be to need to comprise all discrete uplink relay subframe and last uplink relay subframe of configuration continuously in the cell-level SRS subframe of eNB configuration.
In embodiments of the present invention; due to the transmitting-receiving translation and protection interval of last symbol in first symbol in first time slot in uplink relay subframe and/or second time slot as RN; few one of the data symbol number that R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b can use; therefore, can realize transmission by the resource mapping of R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b or the mode of combined coding.Under general cyclic prefix (Normal Circuit Prefix) transmitting scene, one of them Bearer Channel quality indication (Channel Quality Indicator of 2 frequency pilot signs in each time slot for R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b, or a symbol after the modulation of ACK and CQI combined coding CQI).As mistake! Do not find Reference source.Be depicted as in the embodiment of the present invention R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b under the general cyclic prefix scene and send schematic diagram, when only having CQI, the CQI symbol had more is put on second frequency pilot sign of each time slot and transmits, 9 in 10 CQI symbols are in the CQI transmitted over resources, and remaining 1 CQI symbol transmits on pilot tone; When transmitting CQI and ACK simultaneously, by ACK and CQI combined coding, be 20bit, be modulated into 10 symbols through Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QuadraturePhase Shift Keying, QPSK), one of them symbols carry is transmitted on last pilot tone of each time slot.In Fig. 6, d (i) means a symbol after CQI or CQI and the modulation of ACK/NACK combined coding, and P means the frequency pilot sign of demodulation pilot frequency (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS).
The reserved transmitting-receiving translation and protection interval as RN of first of repeated link sub-frame of uplink or last symbol, can, by reducing the bit number after CQI encodes, solve the problem of a few available data symbol in R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b.Be about to coding from (20, A) Reed Muller (Reed Muller, RM) coding change to (18, A) RM coding.Although few 1, the CQI of SC-FDMA symbolic number or CQI combine with ACK through (18, A) RM coding, QPSK modulation can just be mapped on 9 symbols.
This yard battle array can be from LTE agreement as shown in table 6 PUCCH CQI coding (20, A) traversal search in the code battle array.
i | M i,0 | M i,1 | M i,2 | M i,3 | M i,4 | M i,5 | M i,6 | M i,7 | M i,8 | M i,9 | M i,10 | M i, 11 | M i, 12 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
9 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
10 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
16 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
18 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Table 6
In the code battle array shown in table 6, find under every kind of input bit number, the candidate of minimum distance maximum (18, A) code battle array, volumes of searches is:
again therefrom option code heavily distribute best, as shown in table 7, shown in table 7, be can be used for R-PUCCH form 2/2a/2b in the present embodiment (18, A) RM coding.
i | M i,0 | M i,1 | M i,2 | M i,3 | M i,4 | M i,5 | M i,6 | M i,7 | M i,8 | M i,9 | M i,10 | M i,11 | M i,12 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
9 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
10 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
15 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
16 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Table 7
As shown in Figure 7, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of communication equipment 700, and this communication equipment 700 comprises: selected cell 7010, for from the orthogonal sequence matrix, selecting orthogonal sequence; This orthogonal sequence matrix is
α ≠ 0; Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
wherein
expression with
for the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
n is nonzero integer, the integer that k1, k2, k3 are value 0~N-1, orthogonal sequence matrix O '
rN3orthogonal sequence matrix O with user equipment (UE)
uEcross-correlation matrix
r
ruthe mould value converge to
perhaps
wherein, O
uE hmean O
uEassociate matrix; Generation unit 7020, generate for the orthogonal sequence definite according to described selected cell 7010 information that repeated link ascending physical signal control channel R-PUCCH carries.
In the present embodiment, selected cell 7010 can uplink relay subframe comprise two time slots in repeated link, and in first time slot, first symbol is not used as transmission during R-PUCCH,
middle selection orthogonal sequence, or, at O '
rN3middle selection orthogonal sequence, described
the method of selected cell 7010 selection orthogonal sequences can be with reference to the method in middle step 301 embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.After selecting unit 7010 to determine orthogonal sequence, generation unit can be expanded the symbol on R-PUCCH in first time slot in uplink relay subframe according to definite orthogonal sequence, can be with reference to the method for middle step 302 embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.
Perhaps selected cell 7010 can uplink relay subframe comprise two time slots in repeated link, when in second time slot, last symbol is not used as transmission R-PUCCH, at O '
rN3middle selection orthogonal sequence, described
the method of selected cell 7010 selection orthogonal sequences can be with reference to the method in middle step 401 embodiment illustrated in fig. 4.After selecting unit 7010 to determine orthogonal sequence, generation unit can be expanded the symbol on R-PUCCH in second time slot in uplink relay subframe according to definite orthogonal sequence, can be with reference to the method for middle step 402 embodiment illustrated in fig. 4.
Perhaps selected cell 7010 can uplink relay subframe comprise two time slots in repeated link, when in first time slot, in first symbol or second time slot, last symbol is not used as transmission R-PUCCH,
middle selection orthogonal sequence.When the RN basis
select orthogonal sequence, determine orthogonal sequence at the orthogonal sequence table shown in table 5, for fear of the interference between RN and UE, in tie link, at Resource Block (the Resource Block at UE and multiplexing PUCCH form (format) 1/1a/1b of RN, RB) upper, the time slot in the sub-frame of uplink with in uplink relay subframe, first time slot is corresponding or with uplink relay subframe in second time slot that time slot is corresponding, the orthogonal sequence that UE is used is [1 11 1].In the present embodiment, RN determines orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence table shown in table 5, can give the reserved special RB of R-PUCCH of RN, allows the PUCCH information of UE in the R-PUCCH information of RN and tie link send on different Resource Block.Give the method for the reserved special Resource Block of the R-PUCCH of RN can be for eNB to the reserved special RB of the R-PUCCH of RN, can distribution method as shown in Figure 5 the reserved special RB of R-PUCCH that is RN.When last symbol of uplink relay subframe is reserved while doing the transmitting-receiving conversion, for fear of the interference of repeated link and tie link different length orthogonal sequence, tie link UE also will adopt at second time slot of uplink relay subframe the orthogonal sequence that extension length is 3.Therefore, need last uplink relay subframe that comprises all discrete uplink relay subframe and configure continuously in the cell-level SRS subframe of eNB configuration.
In the communication equipment provided in the embodiment of the present invention, communication equipment 700 can be the trunkings such as RN, and in uplink relay subframe, communication equipment 700 sends uplink information to base station, comprise data message and control information.Selected cell 7010 can be processor in this communication equipment etc., and generation unit 7020 can be the processor in this communication equipment or signal generator etc., is not restricted in the present embodiment this.
The communication equipment provided according to the embodiment of the present invention, can determine corresponding orthogonal sequence according to the orthogonal sequence matrix, be created on the information of the upper carrying of R-PUCCH according to orthogonal sequence, make between different RN, and the uplink control signal transmitted between RN and UE has orthogonality, greatly reduce RN interference to UE at R-PUCCH, and can take full advantage of symbol available in uplink relay subframe, useful signal energy and orthogonal sequence spreading gain are maximized, improved the performance of relay system.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the mode that the present invention can add essential general hardware platform by software and realize, can certainly realize by the mode of hardware.Understanding based on such, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) the described method of execution each execution mode of the present invention.
Although by with reference to some of the preferred embodiment of the invention, the present invention is illustrated and describes, those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that and can do various changes to it in the form and details, and do not depart from scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a repeated link Physical Uplink Control Channel information generating method, is characterized in that, comprising: from the orthogonal sequence matrix, select orthogonal sequence; This orthogonal sequence matrix is
Wherein, described orthogonal sequence matrix O'
rN1with the cross-correlation matrix of the quadrature mask OC of user equipment (UE), be
Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Wherein
expression with
for the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
n is nonzero integer, the integer that k1, k2, k3 are value 0~(N-1), orthogonal sequence matrix O'
rN3orthogonal sequence matrix O with described UE
uEcross-correlation matrix
R
ruthe mould value converge to
Perhaps
Wherein,
mean O
uEassociate matrix;
Generate the information of repeated link ascending physical signal control channel R-PUCCH carrying according to described definite orthogonal sequence.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described repeated link, uplink relay subframe comprises two time slots, and in first time slot, first symbol is not used as transmission R-PUCCH;
Described orthogonal sequence matrix is
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in repeated link, uplink relay subframe comprises two time slots, and in first time slot, first symbol is not used as transmission R-PUCCH;
Described orthogonal sequence matrix is O'
rN3, described
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described repeated link, uplink relay subframe comprises two time slots, and in second time slot, last symbol is not used as transmission R-PUCCH;
Described orthogonal sequence matrix is O'
rN3, described
5. a communication equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Selected cell, for selecting orthogonal sequence from the orthogonal sequence matrix; This orthogonal sequence matrix is
Wherein, described orthogonal sequence matrix O'
rN1with the cross-correlation matrix of the quadrature mask OC of user equipment (UE), be
Perhaps, this orthogonal sequence matrix is
Wherein
expression with
for the diagonal matrix of diagonal element, rotatable sequence
n is nonzero integer, the integer that k1, k2, k3 are value 0~N-1, orthogonal sequence matrix O'
rN3orthogonal sequence matrix O with described UE
uEcross-correlation matrix
R
ruthe mould value converge to
Perhaps
Wherein,
mean O
uEassociate matrix;
Generation unit, generate for the orthogonal sequence definite according to described selected cell the information that repeated link ascending physical signal control channel R-PUCCH carries.
6. communication equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described selected cell uplink relay subframe in described repeated link comprises two time slots, when in first time slot, first symbol is not used as transmission R-PUCCH,
Middle selection orthogonal sequence.
7. communication equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described selected cell uplink relay subframe in described repeated link comprises two time slots, when in first time slot, first symbol is not used as transmission R-PUCCH, at O'
rN3middle selection orthogonal sequence, described
8. communication equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described selected cell uplink relay subframe in described repeated link comprises two time slots, when in second time slot, last symbol is not used as transmission R-PUCCH, at O'
rN3middle selection orthogonal sequence, described
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