CN102195372B - Rotating motor and manufacturing method for the same - Google Patents

Rotating motor and manufacturing method for the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102195372B
CN102195372B CN201110051444.4A CN201110051444A CN102195372B CN 102195372 B CN102195372 B CN 102195372B CN 201110051444 A CN201110051444 A CN 201110051444A CN 102195372 B CN102195372 B CN 102195372B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
mentioned
housing
plastochondria
rotating machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110051444.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102195372A (en
Inventor
市川崇敬
桥本昭
河嵜贵文
秋田裕之
中原裕治
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CN102195372A publication Critical patent/CN102195372A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102195372B publication Critical patent/CN102195372B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/12Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/18Means for mounting or fastening magnetic stationary parts on to, or to, the stator structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/14Casings; Enclosures; Supports

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

When a stator and a housing are fixed through adhesive for manufacturing a rotating motor, high manufacturing cost is caused as a large amount of adhesive is used. Thus, a requirement for manufacturing the rotating motor with low cost and the manufacturing method increases gradually. The rotating motor provided by the invention comprises the following components: a stator which is provided with a coil on a stator core; a housing which is used for keeping the stator; and an adhibition layer which is provided between a housing fixing surface of the stator and a stator mounting surface of the housing for adhibiting a housing fixing surface of the stator and a stator mounting surface; wherein the adhibition layer comprises particles and a combination material.

Description

The manufacture method of electric rotating machine and electric rotating machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric rotating machine and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Electric rotating machine before, for stator is fixed on housing, carries out and the hot charging with the housing of stator installed surface (for example, referring to patent documentation 1).But, when fixing stator and housing by hot charging, must heat housing, need heating furnace etc. installation cost and administration fee thereof, space is set, so manufacturing cost increases.In addition, owing to making effect of stress from housing on stator because of hot charging, so stator core produces distortion, become the essential factor that torque pulsation deterioration, moyor reduce.For this reason, there is following method: be a bit larger tham in the housing of inner peripheral surface of stator outer diameter thering is diameter, stator arrangement, in housing, is injected to bonding agent and fixed (for example, referring to patent documentation 2) between the outer peripheral face of stator and the inner peripheral surface of housing.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2004-201428 communique (the 9th, the 1st figure)
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2008-92759 communique (the 8th, the 2nd figure)
Summary of the invention
But, as mentioned above, in the situation that with bonding agent by stator and the fixing manufacture method of housing, because the use amount of bonding agent increases, so, exist the problem that manufacturing cost increases.Therefore, for the electric rotating machine of low cost of manufacture and the requirement of manufacture method thereof, day by day increase.
Solve the technical scheme of problem
Electric rotating machine as an example of the present invention, has: stator is arranging coil on stator core; Housing, for keeping stator; And adhesive linkage, be located between the housing stationary plane of stator and the stator installed surface of housing the housing stationary plane of bonding stator and stator installed surface; Adhesive linkage contains plastochondria and bond material.
Manufacture method as the electric rotating machine of an example of the present invention, has following operation: the operation that forms stator core; Coil winding on the stator core having formed to form the operation of stator; Be formed for keeping the operation of the housing of stator; And the operation that forms adhesive linkage, this adhesive linkage is located between the housing stationary plane of stator and the stator installed surface of housing, bonding housing stationary plane and stator installed surface; In forming the operation of adhesive linkage, with plastochondria and bond material, form adhesive linkage; The obsolete material that plastochondria produces from the obsolete material of coil or the operation of formation stator core obtains; Bond material makes the housing stationary plane of stator, the stator installed surface of housing and plastochondria combination.
Invention effect
The electric rotating machine of an example of the present invention has above-mentioned structure, and result can provide electric rotating machine and the manufacture method thereof of low cost of manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the electric rotating machine of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 means the stator of electric rotating machine of embodiment of the present invention 1 and the part sectioned view of the standing part of housing.
Fig. 3 means the figure of example of the section shape of plastochondria.
Fig. 4 be use to the metal sheet of electromagnetic steel plate etc. pressurize processing and the obsolete material of the obsolete material that produces while forming stator core, coil by stator the schematic diagram fixedly time.
Fig. 5 is the front schematic view of the electric rotating machine of embodiment of the present invention 2.
The explanation of Reference numeral
1a ... stator core, 1b ... coil windings, 1c ... housing stationary plane, 2 ... housing, 3 ... stator installed surface, 4 ... gap, 5 ... axle, 6 ... rotor, 7 ... plastochondria, 8 ... bond material, 9 ... adhesive linkage, 10 ... stator, 11 ... obsolete material, 12 ... obsolete material
Embodiment
Execution mode 1
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the electric rotating machine of embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, stator 10 has stator core 1a and coil windings 1b.Stator core 1a is stacked the forming of parts that the metal sheet with forcing press punching press electromagnetic steel plate etc. is formed.This stator core 1a, at its radial outside, has housing stationary plane 1c.In addition, keep the housing 2 of stator core 1a to there is the stator installed surface 3 in opposite directions with this housing stationary plane 1c.
By stator 10 is accommodated in housing 2, between the housing stationary plane 1c of stator 10 and the stator installed surface 3 of housing 2, form gap 4.In addition, at the radially inner side of stator 10, configuration is assembled in the rotor 6 of axle 5 rotationally.
Fig. 2 means the stator 10 of electric rotating machine and the part sectioned view of the standing part of housing 2 of embodiment of the present invention 1.
As shown in Figure 2, in gap 4, formed adhesive linkage 9.This adhesive linkage 9 contains plastochondria 7 and bond material 8.This bond material 8 is impregnated between plastochondria 7 and plastochondria 7, by the stator installed surface 3 of the housing stationary plane 1c of stator 10, housing 2 and plastochondria 7 bonding and combination mutually.
At this, the thickness of establishing adhesive linkage 9 is the average diameter of G, plastochondria 7 while being D, and its big or small ratio is the degree of D/G≤1/3.
Fig. 3 means the figure of example of the section shape of plastochondria 7.Fig. 3 (A) represents the solid of circular, and Fig. 3 (B) represents roughly I font, roughly L font, an example of the solid of V font roughly.
For the kind of bond material 8, except the organic bonding agent of acrylic-based adhesives etc., also can adopt mineral-type bonding agent of cement etc. etc.
Below, referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, the example of manufacture method of the electric rotating machine of embodiment of the present invention 1 is described.The plastochondria 7 adopting in the electric rotating machine obtaining by this manufacture method, comprises the plastochondria 7 that the metal material of using the material identical with stator core 1a or the material identical with coil 1b to form forms.
Fig. 4 uses the metal sheet of electromagnetic steel plate etc. to pressurize processing and the obsolete material 12 of the obsolete material 11 that produces while forming stator core 1a, the coil windings 1b schematic diagram during as plastochondria 7.
In this embodiment, first, as shown in Figure 4, to the processing of pressurizeing of the metal sheet of electromagnetic steel plate etc., obtain for forming the sheet metal of roughly T font of a part of each layer of stator core 1a.Fig. 4 represents the remaining metal sheet after the part of T font is roughly stamped, and roughly the part of T font is not shown.The sheet metal of the roughly T font obtaining is configured to circle, and, stacked in paper direction (direction parallel with the axle of Fig. 1), thus stator core 1a formed.
Then, coil 1b is wrapped in to the stator core 1a obtaining like this and above forms stator 10.The stator 10 obtaining is like this contained in to housing 2, thereby forms gap 4 between the housing stationary plane 1c of stator 10 and the stator installed surface 3 of housing 2.
Then, a plurality of plastochondrias 7 and bond material 8 are put into gap 4.At this, plastochondria 7 is following acquisitions: in Fig. 4, pressurizeing man-hour, punching out the roughly sheet metal of T font, the obsolete material 11 that the metal sheet from remaining therefrom (part shown in Fig. 4 bend) is obtained, the obsolete material 12 of coil windings are slightly broken.Such obsolete material 11,12 during for plastochondria 7, consider the thickness of iron core laminated plate (metal sheet), the wire diameter of coil windings (magnet-wire) etc., the lower limit of the average diameter D of plastochondria 7 is about 0.1mm.
Bond material 8 is through appropriate heating, cooling or process in time and fixed, and therefore, the housing stationary plane 1c of stator 10, stator installed surface 3 and the plastochondria 7 of housing 2 are mutually bonding.Like this, formed adhesive linkage 9, stator 10 and housing 2 are by bonding and fixing.
In technology before, in order to ensure adhesive strength, the thickness of adhesive linkage is set in below 0.1mm, preferably set in 0.03~0.1mm left and right.But by casting while manufacturing housing 2, the dimensional tolerance of the housing 2 after the demoulding is ± 2~10mm left and right for example.Therefore,, after the shaping of housing 2, if do not carry out the processing of appending of stator installed surface 3, adhesive linkage is thicker than 0.1mm sometimes.
Therefore, there is the situation of adhesive linkage thickening, thus the problem that exists adhesive strength to reduce.
According to present embodiment, filling plastochondria 7 in the gap 4 between the housing stationary plane 1c of stator 10 and the stator installed surface 3 of housing 2, with bond material 8 fixed stators 10, so, even the in the situation that of adhesive linkage 9 thickening, also can high strength ground fixed stator 10.
In addition, the use amount of bond material 8 can be reduced, manufacturing cost can be suppressed.
In addition, when the metal material of iron, copper etc. is used for to plastochondria 7, the thermal diffusivity of adhesive linkage 9, magnetic properties improve, and can improve the characteristic of product.
In addition, in the present embodiment, in gap 4 between the housing stationary plane 1c of stator 10 and the stator installed surface 3 of housing 2, put into plastochondria 7, this plastochondria 7 adopts the metal sheet of electromagnetic steel plate etc. the pressurize obsolete material 11 producing while being processed to form stator core 1a, the obsolete material 12 of coil windings 1b, so, obsolete material is recycling, improves the stock utilization in factory.
As shown in Figure 2, can first plastochondria 7 be put into gap 4, and then inject bond material 8.Like this, plastochondria 7 and bond material 8 can be put into respectively to gap 4.Or the material that also can in advance plastochondria 7 and bond material 8 be mixed is put into gap 4.No matter which kind of situation is included in the present invention.
In addition, at the broken process of pressurization processing, obsolete material and between the operation of the interior formation adhesive linkage 9 in gap 4, conventionally free sluggish.Therefore, think: the roughly T font sheet metal that certain specific once pressurization processing is obtained and the plastochondria 7 that specifically adds the obsolete material generating man-hour as this are fewer for the situation of the manufacture of same electric rotating machine.But, even if this situation is also contained in the present invention.Certainly, certain batch of roughly T font sheet metal producing and by the obsolete material obtaining with this sheet metal different batches (the pressurization of homogeneous processing) situation for the manufacture of an electric rotating machine, be also contained in the present invention, this is self-evident.
In addition, the situation that the obsolete material producing while manufacturing electric rotating machine except all plastochondria 7 use that are placed in gap 4 forms, can be also that a part that is placed into the plastochondria 7 in gap 4 forms with this obsolete material.
Execution mode 2
Fig. 5 is the front schematic view of the electric rotating machine of embodiment of the present invention.
Present embodiment, except rotor 6 is located at the outer peripheral face side this point of stator 10, all the other are identical with execution mode 1.For identical or corresponding part, note is with identical or corresponding mark, and its explanation is omitted.
According to present embodiment, there is the effect identical with execution mode 1.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention can be used for the manufacture method of electric rotating machine and electric rotating machine.

Claims (7)

1. an electric rotating machine, is characterized in that, this electric rotating machine has:
Stator is arranging coil on stator core;
Housing, for keeping said stator; And
Adhesive linkage, is located between the housing stationary plane of said stator and the stator installed surface of above-mentioned housing above-mentioned housing stationary plane and the said stator installed surface of bonding said stator;
Above-mentioned adhesive linkage contains plastochondria and bond material, above-mentioned plastochondria is pulverized and is obtained by the obsolete material of the sheet metal for the manufacture of said stator iron core or for the manufacture of the obsolete material of the wire of above-mentioned coil, more than the average diameter D of above-mentioned plastochondria is about 0.1mm.
2. electric rotating machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, when the average diameter that is G, above-mentioned plastochondria at the thickness of establishing above-mentioned adhesive linkage is D, both ratios are the degree of D/G≤1/3.
3. electric rotating machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, above-mentioned adhesive linkage comprises section shape and is circular, roughly I font, roughly L font and the plastochondria of the arbitrary shape in V font roughly.
4. electric rotating machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, above-mentioned bond material is organic bonding agent or mineral-type bonding agent.
5. the electric rotating machine as described in any one in claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that, above-mentioned housing stationary plane is the outer peripheral face of said stator; Said stator installed surface is the inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned housing.
6. the electric rotating machine as described in any one in claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that, above-mentioned housing stationary plane is the inner peripheral surface of said stator; Said stator installed surface is the outer peripheral face of above-mentioned housing.
7. a manufacture method for electric rotating machine, is characterized in that, has following operation:
Form the operation of stator core;
Coil winding on the stator core having formed to form the operation of stator;
Be formed for keeping the operation of the housing of said stator; And
The operation that forms adhesive linkage, this adhesive linkage is located between the housing stationary plane of said stator and the stator installed surface of above-mentioned housing, bonding above-mentioned housing stationary plane and said stator installed surface;
In forming the operation of above-mentioned adhesive linkage, with plastochondria and bond material, form above-mentioned adhesive linkage; Above-mentioned plastochondria will form the obsolete material of the sheet metal producing in the operation of said stator iron core or pulverize and obtain for the manufacture of the obsolete material of the wire of above-mentioned coil, more than the average diameter D of above-mentioned plastochondria is about 0.1mm; Above-mentioned bond material makes said stator installed surface and the above-mentioned plastochondria combination of the above-mentioned housing stationary plane of said stator, above-mentioned housing.
CN201110051444.4A 2010-03-04 2011-03-04 Rotating motor and manufacturing method for the same Expired - Fee Related CN102195372B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2010047883A JP5185960B2 (en) 2010-03-04 2010-03-04 Rotating electric machine and method of manufacturing rotating electric machine
JP2010-047883 2010-03-04

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CN102195372B true CN102195372B (en) 2014-04-02

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KR (1) KR101291019B1 (en)
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5659803B2 (en) * 2011-01-12 2015-01-28 三菱電機株式会社 Rotating electric machine and method of manufacturing rotating electric machine
US9045164B2 (en) 2011-11-30 2015-06-02 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle body structure
CN102629806B (en) * 2012-04-24 2016-08-31 深圳市轴心自控技术有限公司 Sticking rotor magnetic steel technique
JP6212472B2 (en) * 2014-12-08 2017-10-11 マブチモーター株式会社 Permanent magnet fixing structure, motor, and permanent magnet fixing method
JP2019154082A (en) * 2016-07-15 2019-09-12 デンソートリム株式会社 Rotary electric machine and stator thereof, and their manufacturing method
US11658525B2 (en) * 2020-10-09 2023-05-23 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Electric motor assembly using polymer-only fastening and methods of manufacturing the same

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JPH09103041A (en) * 1995-10-05 1997-04-15 Hitachi Ltd Rotating electric machine
JPH104641A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-01-06 Toyota Motor Corp Stator for rotary machine
JP2000078797A (en) * 1998-08-28 2000-03-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Rotating machine
JP4557509B2 (en) * 2003-06-24 2010-10-06 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Epoxy adhesive composition for electric power steering apparatus, adhesive structure, and electric power steering apparatus
JP2006246621A (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-09-14 Asmo Co Ltd Core for rotary electric machine, its manufacturing method, and embedded magnet motor

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JP2011188545A (en) 2011-09-22
CN102195372A (en) 2011-09-21
TW201206026A (en) 2012-02-01
JP5185960B2 (en) 2013-04-17
KR20110100588A (en) 2011-09-14
KR101291019B1 (en) 2013-07-30
TWI420785B (en) 2013-12-21

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