CN102192534A - Gas stove capable of simulating process for operating gas stove by people - Google Patents
Gas stove capable of simulating process for operating gas stove by people Download PDFInfo
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- CN102192534A CN102192534A CN 201010126738 CN201010126738A CN102192534A CN 102192534 A CN102192534 A CN 102192534A CN 201010126738 CN201010126738 CN 201010126738 CN 201010126738 A CN201010126738 A CN 201010126738A CN 102192534 A CN102192534 A CN 102192534A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a gas stove capable of simulating a process for operating a gas stove by people. The ignition of the gas stove, the gradual adjustment of firepower, and the electric control over flameout are realized; and simultaneously, a user can remotely ignite the gas stove, gradually adjust the firepower and switch off the gas stove; and the gas stove has the functions of gas leakage protection, timed cooking, flameout protection and alarming. The gas stove capable of simulating the process for operating the gas stove by people has a simple structure, and solves the problems that the cost is too high because a gas solenoid valve is needed to be arranged on the conventional gas stove capable of adjusting the firepower, and problems that the most basic fire control, such as automatic ignition and flameout is not considered in the conventional gas stove capable of adjusting the firepower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas kitchen ranges, especially a kind of anthropomorphic dummy handles the gas kitchen ranges of gas-cooker process.
Background technology
The user need open or close firepower or regulate the firepower size in the process of cooking with gas-cooker.During the culinary art beginning, the user at first presses the adjusting knob on the gas-cooker front panel, carry out the process of an electricity sparking, and then be rotated counterclockwise adjusting knob, the combustion gas of some cooking stove burning is rotated the firepower size that adjusting knob is regulated gas-cooker as required counterclockwise or deasil in the process of culinary art.When culinary art finished, the user deasil rotated the flame that adjusting knob is closed gas-cooker again.The adjustable extent of adjusting knob is 180 degree, but firepower is 90 degree from the adjustable extent that is up to the minimal adjustment knob.When the user oneself used the firepower size of hand adjustment gas fuel saving kitchen range sometimes, because gimmick is light or heavy, the adjusting of firepower size was difficult for grasping.
In the existing patent, need to add gas electromagnetic valve and cause cost too high, or complex structure need be done too much transformation about the heat power of gas burner size adjustment.Also have present people to wish energy Long-distance Control gas-cooker, wish before coming home from work, just can begin a certain cooking process by the remote spots cooking stove burning as people, the firepower size of energy Long-distance Control gas-cooker, the energy Long-distance Control is extinguished the flame of gas-cooker.And in these patents, do not take into account and carry out the such process of gas combustion range ignition automatically, because igniting also is a kind of process of firepower control.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of anthropomorphic dummy to handle the gas-cooker of gas-cooker process, realize the igniting of gas-cooker, the progressive adjusting of firepower size and flame-out electronic control; Can realize simultaneously the progressive adjusting and the flame-out operation of the long-range igniting of user, firepower size to gas-cooker; And gas-cooker of the present invention has combustion gas leakage protection, regularly culinary art, blowout protection and warning function; And the user can convenient conversion between the manual adjustments of firepower size and electronic control.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of anthropomorphic dummy handles the gas-cooker of gas-cooker process, comprises stove (1), pot supporter (2), and kitchen range top face (3), front panel (5), adjusting knob (6), rotating shaft (17) is characterized in that:
Stepper motor (15) is housed on the described front panel (5), initiatively knob (8) is housed in the rotating shaft (16) of stepper motor (15), initiatively knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation with crawler belt driven type or gear driven type; It is automatically controlled by lower device on the plate (5) rotating shaft to be housed in front, and rotating shaft is automatically controlled to adopt electromagnet (12) drive formula or motor (18) drive formula to press rotating shaft (17) by lower device; Temperature sensor (4) is housed near gas-cooker flame; Temperature sensor (4), electromagnet (12), stepper motor (15) and motor (18) are connected on the interior control computer plate (75) of a control box (7) by control line (74); Described control computer plate (75) is by central control processor (751), stepper motor drives and control module (752), processes temperature signal module (753), keyboard processing unit (754), LCD indicative control unit (755), mobile phone Modem communication module (756), clock module (757), power module (758), magnet control module (759), combustible gas sensor (7510), combustable gas concentration processing unit (7511), wireless transmit/receive units (7512) and embedded telephone modem (7513) are formed, the supply socket (70) on the shell (71) of control box (7), LCD (72) and keyboard (73) also are connected to control computer plate (75); Initiatively knob (8) is taken down or is loaded onto along rotating shaft (16), and slave knob (9) is taken down or loaded onto along rotating shaft (17).
According to a preferred version of the present invention: described active knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation with the crawler belt driven type, initiatively the crossbeam (82) of knob (8) is being fixed an end of going up crawler belt (10) and following crawler belt (11), the crossbeam (92) of slave knob (9) is being fixed the other end of going up crawler belt (10) and following crawler belt (11), the motion in the winding slot (91) of the winding slot (81) of active knob (8) and slave knob (9) respectively of last crawler belt (10) and following crawler belt (11).
According to a preferred version of the present invention: described active knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation with gear driven type, initiatively gear (93) interlock of the gear (83) of knob (8) and slave knob (9).
According to a preferred version of the present invention: the automatically controlled lower device of pressing of rotating shaft adopts motor (18) drive formula, in stove (1) internal fixation motor (18) is arranged, brace (13) and fixed leg (14) are housed on the front panel (5), hole one (131) on the brace (13) is fixed on the rotating shaft (17), an end of slide bar (122) is being fixed in hole two (132) on the brace (13), hole three (133) on the brace (13) is nested in the sliding tray (141) of fixed leg (14), the rotating shaft (19) of motor (18) is being fixed an end of cable wire (20), and the other end of cable wire (20) is connected to the other end bottom of slide bar (122) by directive wheel (21).
According to a preferred version of the present invention: the automatically controlled lower device of pressing of rotating shaft adopts electromagnet (12) drive formula, be fixed with electromagnet (12) on the plate (5) in front, in electromagnet (12) when energising, pressed rotating shaft (17) with direct drive formula or drive formula indirectly, and rotating shaft (17) is upspring naturally during electromagnet (12) outage or during logical reciprocal electricity.
According to a preferred version of the present invention: press rotating shaft (17) with indirect drive formula during electromagnet (12) energising, brace (13) and fixed leg (14) are housed on the front panel (5), hole one (131) on the brace (13) is fixed on the rotating shaft (17), hole two (132) on the brace (13) is fixed on the slide bar (122) of electromagnet (12), hole three (133) on the brace (13) is nested in the sliding tray (141) of fixed leg (14), draws in slide bar (122) with suction when the magnetic conductor (121) of electromagnet (12) is switched on.
According to a preferred version of the present invention: press rotating shaft (17) with direct drive formula during electromagnet (12) energising, the magnetic conductor (121) of electromagnet (12) is positioned under the slave knob (9) of rotating shaft (17), rotating shaft (17) promptly is the slide bar (122) of electromagnet (12), rotating shaft (17) passes the magnetic conductor (121) of electromagnet (12), draw in rotating shaft (17) with suction during the energising of the magnetic conductor (121) of electromagnet (12), rotating shaft (17) is upspring naturally during electromagnet (12) outage or during logical reciprocal electricity.
According to a preferred version of the present invention: described rotating shaft (17) is an iron core.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is simple in structure, cost is lower, the multistage accurate control that the electronic realization firepower of energy is regulated, the user whenever can be as required in electronic control firepower size with manually control between the big small mode of firepower and switch, simultaneously can satisfy Long-distance Control and the timing controlled of user, have security reliability gas-cooker.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of embodiments of the invention 1, and wherein stove is painted as transparence, in order to the structure of explanation embodiment 1 in stove inside.
Fig. 3 be embodiments of the invention 1 from directly over vertical view when watching.
Fig. 4 is the upward view of embodiments of the invention 1.
Fig. 5 be embodiments of the invention 1 under upward view when watching.
Fig. 6 is the right side view of embodiments of the invention 1.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional exploded view of embodiments of the invention 1, watches each part from the place ahead.
Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional exploded view of embodiments of the invention 1, watches each part from the side.
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional exploded view of embodiments of the invention 1, watches each part from the rear.
Figure 10 is the three-dimensional exploded view of embodiments of the invention 1, more careful each part of watching from the rear.
Figure 11 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 1, and active knob drive slave knob revolves and turn 90 degrees among the figure.
Figure 12 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 1, and the active knob drives slave knob ROT13 5 degree among the figure.
Figure 13 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 1, and the active knob drives slave knob Rotate 180 degree among the figure.
Figure 14 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 1, and active knob and slave knob can be taken away from rotating shaft and rotating shaft together among the figure.
Figure 15 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 1, and in order to load onto traditional adjusting knob on the explanation rotating shaft, the user can manual adjustment.
Figure 16 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 2.
Figure 17 is the vertical view of embodiments of the invention 2.
Figure 18 be embodiments of the invention 2 from directly over vertical view when watching.
Figure 19 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 2, in order to the gear interlock of explanation active knob and slave knob.
Figure 20 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 2, and slave knob is taken away from rotating shaft, prepares to change traditional adjusting knob.
Figure 21 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 2, and slave knob is taken away from rotating shaft, prepares to change traditional adjusting knob, watches slave knob from another direction.
Figure 22 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 2, and in order to have loaded onto traditional adjusting knob on the explanation rotating shaft, the user can manual adjustment.
Figure 23 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 3.Wherein initiatively knob has different gear ratios with slave knob.
Figure 24 is the vertical view of embodiments of the invention 3.
Figure 25 be embodiments of the invention 3 from directly over vertical view when watching.
Figure 26 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 3, and the active knob is taken away from rotating shaft among the figure, and the user can carry out manual operations.
Figure 27 is the front view of embodiments of the invention 4.
Figure 28 is the perspective view of embodiments of the invention 4, and wherein stove is painted as transparence, in order to the structure of explanation embodiment 4 in stove inside.
Figure 29 is the exploded view of embodiments of the invention 4, there is shown several key components.
Figure 30 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention 5.
Figure 31 is the vertical view of the embodiment of the invention 5.
Figure 32 is the perspective view when the front is watched of the embodiment of the invention 5, and wherein stove is painted as transparence, in order to the structure of explanation embodiment 5 in stove inside.
Perspective view when Figure 33 is watching from behind of the embodiment of the invention 5, wherein stove is painted as transparence, in order to the structure of explanation embodiment 5 in stove inside.
Figure 34 is the exploded view of the embodiment of the invention 5, the structure of watching embodiment 5 several key components from the front.
Figure 35 is the exploded view of the embodiment of the invention 5, the structure of watching embodiment 5 several key components from behind.
Figure 36 is the structure chart after the shell opened of control box of the present invention.
Figure 37 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
1. stoves among the figure, 2. pot supporter, 3. kitchen range top face, 4. temperature sensor, 5. front panel, 6. adjusting knob, 7. control box, 8. initiatively knob, 9. slave knob, 10. go up crawler belt, 11. times crawler belts, 12. electromagnet, 13. brace, 14. fixed legs, 15. stepper motors, 16. rotating shaft, 17. rotating shafts, 18. motors, 19. rotating shaft, 20. cable wires, 21. directive wheels, 61. fixing hole, 62. fixed cross beams, 70. supply sockets, 71. shell, 72.LCD, 73. keyboards, 74. control line, 75. control computer plates, 81. winding slots, 82. crossbeam, 83. gears, 84. fixing holes, 91. winding slot, 92. crossbeams, 93. gears, 94. fixing hole, 121. magnetic conductors, 122. slide bars, 131. two, 133. holes three, one, 132. hole, hole, 141. sliding tray, 751. central control processors, 752. stepper motors drive and control module, 753. processes temperature signal module, 754. keyboard processing unit 755.LCD indicative control unit, 756. mobile phone Modem communication modules, 757. clock modules, 758. power module, 759. the magnet control module, 7510. combustible gas sensors, 7511. combustable gas concentration processing units, 7512. wireless transmit/receive units, 7513. embedded telephone modems
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Traditionally, as shown in Figure 1, the conventional method that the user operates gas-cooker is that the user presses the adjusting knob (6) on the gas-cooker front panel (5) earlier, begin the process of an electricity sparking, rotate adjusting knob (6) then, adjusting knob (6) driven rotary axle (17) is opened combustion gas, so just lighted the flame of gas-cooker; In the process of culinary art, the user also is clockwise or is rotated counterclockwise the size that adjusting knob (6) is regulated gas-cooker flame; After culinary art finished, the clockwise adjusting knob of user (6) was up to fray-out of flame.The rotatable scope of adjusting knob (6) is 180 °.
The process that the present invention operates gas-cooker by the anthropomorphic dummy realizes the control of firepower size and progressive adjusting, igniting and flame-out etc. electronic control.
Embodiment 1:
Among the embodiment 1, initiatively knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation with the crawler belt driven type, and the automatically controlled lower device employing electromagnet drive formula of pressing of rotating shaft, presses rotating shaft (17) with indirect drive formula during electromagnet (12) energising.Fig. 1 is view and a three-dimensional exploded view when all directions are watched embodiment 1 to Figure 15.
Be fixed with stepper motor (15) on the front panel of gas-cooker (5), stepper motor (15) is fixed on the front panel (5) by modes such as screws; Stepper motor (15) is hidden in the stove of front panel (5) back (1), can see the appearance of stepper motor (15) from Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10.
Adopting stepper motor (15) is that the angular turn of stepper motor is directly proportional with the input pulse strictness, does not have cumulative errors because stepper motor is pure digital control motor; The stepper motor dynamic response is fast, the output torque is big, is easy to start-stop, rotating and speed change under the control of stepper motor driving and control module (752); The step angle of stepper motor can reach about 1 °, therefore the angle and the precision of the rotation of energy better controlled stepper motor.The principle of stepper motor is not done too much elaboration at this.
As Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, initiatively knob (8) is housed in the rotating shaft (16) of stepper motor (15), rotating shaft (16) can drive initiatively knob (8) rotation, and a kind of novel slave knob (9) is housed on the rotating shaft (17), slave knob (9) driven rotary axle (17) rotation; Initiatively the crossbeam (82) of knob (8) is being fixed and is being gone up crawler belt (10) one ends, the crossbeam (92) of slave knob (9) is being fixed the other end of going up crawler belt (10), so initiatively knob (8) is gone up crawler belt (10) by pulling and then is driven slave knob (9) rotation counterclockwise, slave knob (9) driven rotary axle (17) rotation counterclockwise again, regulate the size of combustion gas firepower, so just simulated the process that the human hand is rotated counterclockwise adjusting knob (6); Initiatively the crossbeam (82) of knob (8) is fixing crawler belt (11) one ends, the crossbeam (92) of slave knob (9) is fixing the other end of crawler belt (11), so initiatively knob (8) is by pulling crawler belt (11) and then the rotation of drive slave knob (9) clockwise direction down, slave knob (9) driven rotary axle (17) clockwise direction rotation again, regulate the size of combustion gas firepower, so just simulated the turn clockwise process of adjusting knob (6) of human hand traditionally; Initiatively knob (8) has the winding slot (81) of a spill, slave knob (9) also has the winding slot (91) of a spill, is so all can not skid off along winding slot (81) and interior the moving of winding slot (91) in order make to go up crawler belt (10) and following crawler belt (11).The size that adopts stepper motor can multistage well adjusting to regulate the combustion gas firepower among the present invention has excellent controllability and precision, solves the inexactness that staff is regulated firepower.
Be fixed with electromagnet (12), brace (13) and fixed leg (14) on the front panel of gas-cooker (5), as Fig. 2, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10.As a kind of preferred mode, electromagnet (12) adopts the frame-type plunger electromagnet, electromagnet (12) is made up of magnetic conductor (121) and slide bar (122), as shown in Figure 9, when magnetic conductor (121) is switched on, the magnetic force that magnetic conductor (121) produces sucks slide bar (122), makes slide bar (122) produce LAP inwards; Magnetic conductor (121) is hidden in the stove of front panel (5) back in (1), is fixed on the front panel (5); The hole two (132) of the centre of slide bar (122) one ends by being embedded in brace (13) is as Fig. 8, Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10; The hole one (131) of brace (13) is enclosed within on the rotating shaft (17), as shown in figure 14; The hole three (133) of brace (13) is enclosed within the sliding tray (141) of fixed leg (14), and as Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, can slide along sliding tray (141) in hole three (133); Fixed leg (14) is also on the fixed front panel (5).Like this, to shown in Figure 6, suck slide bar (122) as Fig. 2 during magnetic conductor (121) energising, slide bar (122) drives brace (13) motion, and brace (13) produces downward pressure to rotating shaft (17) again, thereby presses rotating shaft (17).Traditionally, the human hand is pressed adjusting knob (6), and adjusting knob (6) is pressed the process that rotating shaft (17) carries out the electricity sparking again.Press rotating shaft (17) by brace (13) like this and just simulated the process that the people handles the electricity sparking.When electromagnet (12) cuts off the power supply or add a backward voltage, slide bar (122) no longer is inhaled into, and because stove (1) internal structure has an outside bounce to rotating shaft (17), therefore rotating shaft (17) upsprings from pressing to transfer to, so just simulated the process that people traditionally unclamps adjusting knob (6).Magnet control module (759) drives and controls electromagnet (12), electromagnet (12) is applied the voltage or the outage of different directions.
Temperature sensor (4), electromagnet (12), stepper motor (15) and motor (18) are connected on the interior control computer plate (75) of a control box (7), as Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 36 by control line (74).Circuit block diagram of the present invention is controlled computer plate (75) and is made up of central control processor (751), stepper motor driving and control module (752), processes temperature signal module (753), keyboard processing unit (754), LCD indicative control unit (755), mobile phone Modem communication module (756), clock module (757), power module (758), magnet control module (759), combustible gas sensor (7510), combustable gas concentration processing unit (7511), wireless transmit/receive units (7512) and embedded telephone modem (7513) as shown in figure 37; Supply socket (70) on the shell (71) of control box (7), LCD (72) and keyboard (73) also are connected to control computer plate (75).
Mobile phone Modem communication module (756) can long distance wireless receives from the instruction of sending on the user mobile phone, makes the igniting, the control of firepower size of user's remote wireless control gas-cooker, process such as flame-out; Embedded telephone modem unit (7513) can be received on the telephone wire of family, can be by the instruction of the long-range reception user of PSTN fixed telephone network by sending, make the long-range igniting of user, the control of firepower size, process such as flame-out by fixed telephone network control gas-cooker.Gas-cooker also can be by on the user mobile phones of information to a distant place such as mobile phone Modem communication module (756) or embedded telephone modem (7513) transmission warning.Wireless transmit/receive units (7512) adopts infrared grade for receiving device, makes can control gas-cooker with remote controller at home with producing.
The present invention adopts clock module (757) to provide temporal information to entire circuit, for example information such as date Hour Minute Second, and the user can be regularly begins the digestion process of a gas-cooker or allows time of one section definite length of gas-cooker boiling at some time points.
Temperature sensor (4) is equipped with in the present invention near gas-cooker flame, as Fig. 1, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 11.Temperature sensor (4) and processes temperature signal module (753) are in order to measure the temperature of gas-cooker flame; in case the flame of gas-cooker extinguishes for a certain reason unusually; for example overflowing of soup extinguished gas-cooker flame in the digestion process, just is necessary to carry out blowout protection.Because the temperature of flame is than higher, reach more than several Baidu, temperature sensor (4) adopts pyrostat, for example adopts platinum resistance temperature sensor etc., and temperature sensor (4) knows by the temperature of measuring flame whether flame has extinguished or the normal combustion state.Unusually extinguish in case temperature sensor (4) perceives the flame of gas-cooker, will control active knob (8) drive slave knob (9) rotary closing and fall combustion gas, perhaps carry out the process that an electricity sparking rekindles again.
Combustible gas sensor (7510) and combustable gas concentration processing unit (7511) are to be used for combustible gas detecting such as carbon monoxide and coal gas in explorer's air in kitchen, prevent the people not when gas-cooker next door boiling thing, and combustion gas is revealed and caused danger.Reach finite concentration in case detect airborne combustable gas concentration, will control active knob (8) drive slave knob (9) rotary closing immediately and fall combustion gas, prevent danger.
LCD (72), keyboard (73), keyboard processing unit (754) and LCD indicative control unit (755) form man-machine interaction unit, and the user can set the date, the time that the setting boiling begins and the time of end, the size of setting firepower.
Drive the signal of slave knob as the active knob, Figure 11 is that initiatively knob drives slave knob and revolves and turn 90 degrees.Figure 12 is that initiatively knob drives slave knob ROT13 5 degree.Figure 13 is that initiatively knob drives slave knob Rotate 180 degree.The present invention can realize the initiatively progressive adjusting of knob drive slave knob with the precision about 1 °.
As Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15, initiatively knob (8), slave knob (9), last crawler belt (10) and following crawler belt (11) can be taken away at any time and load onto from rotating shaft (16) and rotating shaft (17) together, change common adjusting knob (6), change common adjusting knob (6), the user just can use adjusting knob (6) manual adjustment, switches at any time between motorized adjustment and manual adjustments firepower as required.
Embodiment 2:
Among the embodiment 2, initiatively knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation with gear driven type, and the automatically controlled lower device employing electromagnet drive formula of pressing of rotating shaft, presses rotating shaft (17) with indirect drive formula during electromagnet (12) energising.Figure 16 is view and a three-dimensional exploded view when all directions are watched embodiment 2 to Figure 22.
The internal structure of the gas-cooker of embodiment 2, all the same as stepper motor (15), electromagnet (12), fixed leg (14) with embodiment 1, the internal structure of the gas-cooker of perspective view as shown in Figure 2, the description of these several parts please refer to the description of embodiment 1.
Rotating shaft is automatically controlled to be pressed lower device and adopts electromagnet to drive formula, and it is also the same with embodiment 1 with structure to press the mode of rotating shaft (17) with indirect drive formula during electromagnet (12) energising.Electromagnet (12) adopts the frame-type plunger electromagnet, electromagnet (12) is made up of magnetic conductor (121) and slide bar (122), as shown in figure 18, when magnetic conductor (121) is switched on, the magnetic force that magnetic conductor (121) produces sucks slide bar (122), make slide bar (122) produce LAP inwards, drive brace (13) again and press rotating shaft (17).
Differently with embodiment 1 be: initiatively the periphery of knob (8) is gear (83), the periphery of slave knob (9) is gear (93), initiatively knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation, initiatively gear (93) interlock of the gear (83) of knob (8) and slave knob (9) with gear driven type.As Figure 18, shown in Figure 19, when rotating, the rotating shaft (16) of stepper motor (15) drives initiatively knob (8) rotation, initiatively the gear (83) of knob (8) drives the same direction rotation of slave knob (9) by the gear (93) of slave knob (9), slave knob (9) driven rotary axle (17) rotation again, thereby the size of regulating the combustion gas firepower.
Slave knob (9) can be taken away and load onto from rotating shaft (17) at any time, changes common adjusting knob (6), as Figure 20, Figure 21, shown in Figure 22.So initiatively the gear (83) of knob (8) without any contact, the user just can use adjusting knob (6) manual adjustment, switching at any time between motorized adjustment and manual adjustments firepower as required.As shown in figure 21, the fixing hole (94) of slave knob (9) has identical shape with the fixing hole (61) of adjusting knob (6), can be nested and be fixed on the rotating shaft (17), and slave knob (9) also can be taken away from rotating shaft (17).
The circuit block diagram of embodiment 2 is the same with control box (7) with embodiment 1, does not do repetition here.
Embodiment 3:
Among the embodiment 3, initiatively knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation with gear driven type, and the automatically controlled lower device employing electromagnet drive formula of pressing of rotating shaft, presses rotating shaft (17) with indirect drive formula during electromagnet (12) energising.Figure 23 is view and a three-dimensional exploded view when all directions are watched embodiment 3 to Figure 26.
The circuit block diagram of embodiment 3 is the same with control box (7) with embodiment 2, does not do repetition here.
Embodiment 4:
Among the embodiment 4, initiatively knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation with the crawler belt driven type, and the automatically controlled lower device employing electromagnet drive formula of pressing of rotating shaft, presses rotating shaft (17) with direct drive formula during electromagnet (12) energising.Figure 27 is view and a three-dimensional exploded view when all directions are watched embodiment 4 to Figure 29.
The stepper motor of the gas-cooker of embodiment 4 (15), initiatively knob (8), slave knob (9), go up crawler belt (10), crawler belt (11) is all the same with embodiment 1 down that same structure arranged.This several sections is described and be please refer to embodiment 1 and shown in Figure 28.
The same with embodiment 1 is, initiatively knob (8), slave knob (9), last crawler belt (10) and following crawler belt (11) can be taken away at any time and load onto from rotating shaft (16) and rotating shaft (17) together, change common adjusting knob (6), the user just can use adjusting knob (6) manual adjustment, switches at any time between motorized adjustment and manual adjustments firepower as required.
The circuit block diagram of embodiment 4 is the same with control box (7) with embodiment 1, does not do repetition here.
Embodiment 5:
Among the embodiment 5, initiatively knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation with the crawler belt driven type, and the automatically controlled lower device employing driven by motor formula of press of rotating shaft, and Figure 30 is view and a three-dimensional exploded view when all directions are watched embodiment 5 to Figure 35.
The stepper motor of the gas-cooker of embodiment 5 (15), brace (13), fixed leg (14), initiatively knob (8), slave knob (9), go up crawler belt (10), crawler belt (11) is all the same with embodiment 1 down that same structure and mode arranged.This several sections is described and be please refer to embodiment 1 and Figure 30, Figure 31, shown in Figure 32.
Embodiment 5 and embodiment 1 are different to be: embodiment 5 rotating shafts are automatically controlled not to adopt electromagnet to drive by lower device, and employing driven by motor formula, in stove (1) internal fixation motor (18) is arranged, the rotating shaft (19) of motor (18) is being fixed an end of cable wire (20), the other end of cable wire (20) is connected to the other end bottom of slide bar (122) by directive wheel (21), as Figure 32 to shown in Figure 35.Motor (18) can adopt stepper motor herein, but because the relative common electric machine of cost of stepper motor is higher, also can adopt the very slow common electric machine of rotating speed, such as 2 commentaries on classics/per minutes slow speed motor.When the rotating shaft (19) of motor (18) rotates, make cable wire (20) one ends be wrapped on the rotating shaft (19), the other end of cable wire (20) produces a kind of pulling force by directive wheel (21) to slide bar (122), slide bar (122) drives brace (13) motion, brace (13) produces downward pressure to rotating shaft (17) again, thereby press rotating shaft (17), produce the action of a sparking; During rotating shaft (19) opposite spin of motor (18), cable wire (20) no longer is wrapped on the rotating shaft (19), the other end of cable wire (20) disappears to the pulling force that slide bar (122) produces by directive wheel (21), and rotating shaft (17) is upspring naturally, finishes the action of sparking.
Equally, the same with embodiment 1, initiatively knob (8), slave knob (9), last crawler belt (10) and following crawler belt (11) can be taken away at any time and load onto from rotating shaft (16) and rotating shaft (17) together, change common adjusting knob (6), change common adjusting knob (6), the user just can use adjusting knob (6) manual adjustment, switches at any time between motorized adjustment and manual adjustments firepower as required.
The present invention also has other embodiment, is for example made into to enumerate no longer one by one as driven by motor formula among the embodiment 5 by electromagnet drive formula by lower device the middle rotating shaft of embodiment 1 to embodiment 4 is automatically controlled.Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The scope of protection of present invention is defined by the claims paid and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. an anthropomorphic dummy handles the gas-cooker of gas-cooker process, comprise stove (1), pot supporter (2), kitchen range top face (3), front panel (5), adjusting knob (6), rotating shaft (17), it is characterized in that: stepper motor (15) is housed on the described front panel (5), initiatively knob (8) is housed in the rotating shaft (16) of stepper motor (15), initiatively knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation with crawler belt driven type or gear driven type; It is automatically controlled by lower device on the plate (5) rotating shaft to be housed in front, and rotating shaft is automatically controlled to adopt electromagnet (12) drive formula or motor (18) drive formula to press rotating shaft (17) by lower device; Temperature sensor (4) is housed near gas-cooker flame; Temperature sensor (4), electromagnet (12), stepper motor (15) and motor (18) are connected on the interior control computer plate (75) of a control box (7) by control line (74); Described control computer plate (75) is by central control processor (751), stepper motor drives and control module (752), processes temperature signal module (753), keyboard processing unit (754), LCD indicative control unit (755), mobile phone Modem communication module (756), clock module (757), power module (758), magnet control module (759), combustible gas sensor (7510), combustable gas concentration processing unit (7511), wireless transmit/receive units (7512) and embedded telephone modem (7513) are formed, the supply socket (70) on the shell (71) of control box (7), LCD (72) and keyboard (73) also are connected to control computer plate (75); Initiatively knob (8) is taken down or is loaded onto along rotating shaft (16), and slave knob (9) is taken down or loaded onto along rotating shaft (17).
2. a kind of anthropomorphic dummy according to claim 1 handles the gas-cooker of gas-cooker process, it is characterized in that, described active knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation with the crawler belt driven type, initiatively the crossbeam (82) of knob (8) is being fixed an end of going up crawler belt (10) and following crawler belt (11), the crossbeam (92) of slave knob (9) is being fixed the other end of going up crawler belt (10) and following crawler belt (11), the motion in the winding slot (91) of the winding slot (81) of active knob (8) and slave knob (9) respectively of last crawler belt (10) and following crawler belt (11).
3. a kind of anthropomorphic dummy according to claim 1 handles the gas-cooker of gas-cooker process, it is characterized in that, described active knob (8) drives slave knob (9) rotation, initiatively gear (93) interlock of the gear (83) of knob (8) and slave knob (9) with gear driven type.
4. a kind of anthropomorphic dummy according to claim 1 handles the gas-cooker of gas-cooker process, it is characterized in that, the automatically controlled lower device of pressing of rotating shaft adopts motor (18) drive formula, in stove (1) internal fixation motor (18) is arranged, brace (13) and fixed leg (14) are housed on the front panel (5), hole one (131) on the brace (13) is fixed on the rotating shaft (17), an end of slide bar (122) is being fixed in hole two (132) on the brace (13), hole three (133) on the brace (13) is nested in the sliding tray (141) of fixed leg (14), the rotating shaft (19) of motor (18) is being fixed an end of cable wire (20), and the other end of cable wire (20) is connected to the other end bottom of slide bar (122) by directive wheel (21).
5. a kind of anthropomorphic dummy according to claim 1 handles the gas-cooker of gas-cooker process, it is characterized in that, the automatically controlled lower device of pressing of rotating shaft adopts electromagnet (12) drive formula, be fixed with electromagnet (12) on the plate (5) in front, in electromagnet (12) when energising, pressed rotating shaft (17) with direct drive formula or drive formula indirectly, and rotating shaft (17) is upspring naturally during electromagnet (12) outage or during logical reciprocal electricity.
6. a kind of anthropomorphic dummy according to claim 5 handles the gas-cooker of gas-cooker process, it is characterized in that, press rotating shaft (17) with indirect drive formula during electromagnet (12) energising, brace (13) and fixed leg (14) are housed on the front panel (5), hole one (131) on the brace (13) is fixed on the rotating shaft (17), hole two (132) on the brace (13) is fixed on the slide bar (122) of electromagnet (12), hole three (133) on the brace (13) is nested in the sliding tray (141) of fixed leg (14), draws in slide bar (122) with suction when the magnetic conductor (121) of electromagnet (12) is switched on.
7. a kind of anthropomorphic dummy according to claim 5 handles the gas-cooker of gas-cooker process, it is characterized in that, press rotating shaft (17) with direct drive formula during electromagnet (12) energising, the magnetic conductor (121) of electromagnet (12) is positioned under the slave knob (9) of rotating shaft (17), rotating shaft (17) promptly is the slide bar (122) of electromagnet (12), rotating shaft (17) passes the magnetic conductor (121) of electromagnet (12), draw in rotating shaft (17) with suction during the energising of the magnetic conductor (121) of electromagnet (12), rotating shaft (17) is upspring naturally during electromagnet (12) outage or during logical reciprocal electricity.
8. a kind of anthropomorphic dummy according to claim 6 handles the gas-cooker of gas-cooker process, it is characterized in that, described rotating shaft (17) is an iron core.
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CN 201010126738 CN102192534A (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Gas stove capable of simulating process for operating gas stove by people |
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CN 201010126738 CN102192534A (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Gas stove capable of simulating process for operating gas stove by people |
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CN103672951A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-26 | 林光湧 | Safe combustion monitoring method and system |
CN105180225A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-23 | 浙江瑞鹏机器人科技有限公司 | Cooking guiding system with fire control |
CN106287841A (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | A kind of have the gas-cooker of automatic closing gas function after fire extinguishing |
CN108361750A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-03 | 佛山市荣山中学 | A kind of Intelligent gas furnace plug-in unit and its control method |
CN108692339A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-23 | 严鑫盛 | Household gas range intelligent control knob |
US11635232B2 (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2023-04-25 | Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP | HVAC system flame sensor |
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Application publication date: 20110921 |