CN102189561B - High-speed transverse cutter and cutting method thereof - Google Patents

High-speed transverse cutter and cutting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102189561B
CN102189561B CN 201010121219 CN201010121219A CN102189561B CN 102189561 B CN102189561 B CN 102189561B CN 201010121219 CN201010121219 CN 201010121219 CN 201010121219 A CN201010121219 A CN 201010121219A CN 102189561 B CN102189561 B CN 102189561B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
upper slitter
cutting
face
edge
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201010121219
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102189561A (en
Inventor
陈英林
张青松
翁小安
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SHENYANG YOULIAN ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHENYANG YOULIAN ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010121219 priority Critical patent/CN102189561B/en
Publication of CN102189561A publication Critical patent/CN102189561A/en
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Publication of CN102189561B publication Critical patent/CN102189561B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a cutting tool, in particular to a high-speed transverse cutter suitable for continuous production and a cutting method thereof. The high-speed transverse cutter comprises a fixed lower cutter and a rotatable upper cutter, wherein the lower cutter edge is a straight line; and the upper cutter is provided with an upper cutter edge which can perform shear-type cutting with the lower cutter edge in a point-contact manner. During cutter setting, the lower cutter is manually placed close to the upper cutter; when the edge clearance is zero, the cutter has zero friction and is only subjected to the friction of a cut material; and meanwhile, due to the shear-type cutting, the cutting resistance is low, and the cutter has long service life. When the upper and lower cutter edges are in relatively low interference, the cutting resistance mainly comes from the friction between the upper and lower cutter edges; and after a certain time of running, the clearance between the upper and lower cutter edges is zero, thus achieving the optimum cutting effect. Due to the shear-type cutting, the high-speed transverse cutter provided by the invention has the characteristics of small resistance, simple structure, long service life and high rotation speed up to 36,000 times per hour, and is easy to install and debug.

Description

A kind of high-speed transverse cutter and cutting method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to cutting tool, specifically a kind of suitable quantity-produced high-speed transverse cutter and cutting method thereof.
Background technology
In a lot of fields, all need to use cutting knife and come cutting material, for example when exploitation RFID (REID) electronic tag compounding machine, will need to develop revolving knife is that the RFID electronic tag (INLAY) of coiled material cuts into single INLAY with the supplied materials mode, and pulls open after the distance between each INLAY compound with the art paper with printed patterns of gluing.
At present, external RFID electronic tag compounding machine has two kinds of cutting knifes, and a kind of is that German MELZER maschrnenbau GmbH produces, the equipment that the said firm produces adopts the mode of similar chopper, the electronic tag step motion, the up and down cutter position control accuracy of cutting knife requires high, production capacity approximately per hour 3000 times; Another kind is the equipment that German Bi Nuo company produces, what adopt is rotary cutter, being cut the material below is chopping block, the top is the blade that is clamped on the rotating shaft, and when cutting off material, the distance of cutting knife and chopping block is close to zero, be equivalent to material is cut disconnected, device structure is complicated, and manufacturing and assembly difficulty are large, and Cutting Drag is large.
Scissors is the manual crosscut cutter in daily, during cutting up and down cutting edge be the some contact, material is cut off by pointwise, Cutting Drag is little, effect is more satisfactory.How the cutting mode with scissors is applied on the RFID electronic tag compounding machine, also to guarantee simultaneously to make install simple and convenient, cutter life is long, has become people's problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
Large, the ineffective problem of Cutting Drag that exists in order to solve existing cutting knife the object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of Cutting Drag is little, high-speed transverse cutter and the cutting method thereof of cutter life length, good cutting effect, high efficiency.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
High-speed transverse cutter of the present invention comprises fixing lower cutter and rotating upper slitter, and wherein descending edge is straight line, and described upper slitter has the upper slitter cutting edge that forms shearing cutting with a way of contact and lower edge.
Wherein: described lower edge abuts on the face of cylinder at upper slitter cutting edge place, as a bus on this face of cylinder; Described upper slitter cutting edge is the helix on its face of cylinder, place; Upper slitter is cylindrical, and the face of cylinder at upper slitter cutting edge place keeps 38 ° of angles in radial section, and the radius of all the other positions of upper slitter is less than the radius on the face of cylinder, upper slitter cutting edge place; One end of described upper slitter is installed on the second end face slab, links to each other with drive unit, and the other end of upper slitter is connected with an end of connecting plate by the first end face slab, and the other end of connecting plate is installed on the second end face slab; Described lower cutter is installed in the bottom of connecting plate; Have groove on the connecting plate, be cut material and passed through by groove; Lower cutter level is installed on the installed surface of connecting plate, and the installed surface of lower cutter is parallel with the axis of upper slitter; The two ends of upper slitter are installed in rotation on first and second end face slab by bearing respectively, one end of upper slitter passes key by the second end face slab and is connected with belt wheel, this belt wheel by synchronous cog belt be installed in the second end face slab on motor output shaft on belt wheel be connected; Be provided with bearing gland to this end bearing axial location at the first end face slab.
The cutting method of high-speed transverse cutter of the present invention: lower cutter is fixed, upper slitter is rotatable, lower edge is straight line, the upper slitter cutting edge is the helix on its face of cylinder, place, be cut material by the groove feeding, when upper slitter rotated cutting, upper and lower edge remained unchanged with form and the distance of a contact, forms shearing cutting.
Wherein: the face of cylinder at upper slitter cutting edge place keeps 38 ° of angles in radial section, and the radius of all the other positions of upper slitter is less than the radius on the face of cylinder, upper slitter cutting edge place, and making just, the cutting material can pass through between the cutter up and down; The angle of upper slitter cutting edge in radial section is 25 ° of angles, and upper slitter rotates 25 ° and finishes cutting, continues up and down cutter separation of ROT13 ° realization again.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
The present invention is when tool setting, and lower cutter is by the manual upper slitter that is close to, and cutter only bore the friction that is cut material without friction when the cutting edge gap was zero; Because being shearing cutting, Cutting Drag is little simultaneously, and cutter life is long.When edge had less interference up and down, Cutting Drag was mainly from the up and down friction of edge, and after break-in after a while, the edge gap is zero up and down, and cutting effect reaches optimum state.Characteristics of the present invention are shearing cuttings, and resistance is little, and rotating speed is high, can reach per hour 36,000 times, and simple in structure, installation and debugging are easy, long service life.
Cutting method of the present invention is that upper slitter rotation, lower cutter are fixed, and is cut the material continuous feed, with the formula cutting material of shearing, high efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of revolving knife of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that cutaway view is looked on the left side of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart of revolving knife of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of upper slitter among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is that A among Fig. 4 is to view;
Fig. 6 is the B-B cutaway view among Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the C-C cutaway view among Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of upper slitter;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of lower cutter among Fig. 1;
Figure 10 is that cutaway view is looked on the left side of Fig. 9;
Wherein: 1 is upper slitter, and 2 is bearing, and 3 is bearing gland, and 4 is the first end face slab, and 5 is connecting plate, 6 is motor, and 7 is the second end face slab, and 8 is synchronous cog belt, and 9 is belt wheel, and 10 is lower cutter, 11 is groove, and 12 is the upper slitter cutting edge, and 13 is lower edge, and 14 for being cut material.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1~3, high-speed transverse cutter of the present invention comprises fixing lower cutter 10 and rotating upper slitter 1, one end of upper slitter 1 is installed on the second end face slab 7 by bearing 2, and by the second end face slab 7 pass, key connects belt wheel 9, the bearing 2 of this end is by the shaft shoulder axial location on the upper slitter, drive unit (present embodiment is motor 6) be positioned at upper slitter 1 the top, be installed on the second end face slab 7, the output shaft of motor 6 by the second end face slab 7 pass, key is connected with belt wheel, this belt wheel links to each other by the belt wheel that synchronous cog belt 8 and key are connected on the upper slitter 1; The other end of upper slitter 1 is installed on the first end face slab 4 by bearing 2, and is covered with bearing gland 3 at bearing 2, this bearing gland 3 by screw tightly on the first end face slab 4, to bearing 2 axial location of this end; The first end face slab 4 is affixed with an end of connecting plate 5, and the other end of connecting plate 5 is fixed on the second end face slab 7.Lower cutter 10 is tight on the installed surface of connecting plate 5 bottoms by screw level handle, and the installed surface of lower cutter 10 is parallel with the axis of upper slitter 1; Have groove 11 on the connecting plate 5, be cut material 12 and passed through by groove 11.
Such as Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, lower cutter 10 is plate blade, and lower edge 13 is straight line, and lower edge 13 abuts on the face of cylinder at upper slitter cutting edge place, is equivalent to a bus on this face of cylinder.
Shown in Fig. 4~8, upper slitter 1 has the upper slitter cutting edge 12 that forms shearing cutting with a way of contact and lower edge, and upper slitter cutting edge 12 is the helix on its face of cylinder, place, and lead angle is 88.2 °.Upper slitter 1 is cylindrical, and the face of cylinder at upper slitter cutting edge 12 places only keeps 38 ° of angles in radial section, and the radius of all the other positions of upper slitter is less than the radius on the face of cylinder, upper slitter cutting edge place, makes to be cut material 14 and can to pass through between the cutter up and down.Upper slitter cutting edge 12 angle in radial section is 25 °, be that cutting is finished in 25 ° of upper slitter rotations, continue ROT13 °, cutter is realized separating up and down, these 13 ° of angles are that tool setting is used, and during tool setting, lower cutter 10 are adjacent on the installed surface of connecting plate 5 bottoms, lower cutter 10 is close to 13 ° of faces of cylinder of upper slitter 1, then with screw with lower cutter 10 fixing getting final product.
The present invention is high, wear-resisting to the material requirements hardness of cutter.It is straight line that lower cutter requires cutting edge, and the flatness of cutting edge place installed surface will be got well; The deviation from cylindrical form on the face of cylinder, upper slitter cutting edge place is less, and to cutter factory, machining accuracy guarantees easily; Cutter material of the present invention adopts high-speed steel (trade mark is SKH2A), can guarantee hardness and wear-resisting requirement.
Bearing 2 of the present invention is deep groove ball bearing.
Cutting method of the present invention:
Lower cutter 10 is fixed, and upper slitter 1 is rotatable, and lower edge 13 is straight line, upper slitter cutting edge 12 is the helix on its face of cylinder, place, is cut material 14 and connects by groove 11 feedings, when upper slitter rotates cutting, upper and lower edge remains unchanged with form and the distance of a contact, forms shearing cutting.
The face of cylinder at upper slitter cutting edge 12 places keeps 38 ° of angles in radial section, the radius of all the other positions of upper slitter is less than the radius on the face of cylinder, upper slitter cutting edge place, and making just, the cutting material can pass through between the cutter up and down; The angle of upper slitter cutting edge 12 in radial section is 25 ° of angles, and upper slitter rotates 25 ° and finishes cutting, continues up and down cutter separation of ROT13 ° realization again.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
To be applied in RFID electronic tag compounding machine as example, lower cutter 10 is fixed on the connecting plate 5, bearing 2 is installed at the two ends of upper slitter 1, is installed in respectively on the second end face slab 7 and the first end face slab 4, guarantees during installation that lower cutter installed surface is parallel with the upper slitter gyroaxis; After finishing up and down cutter tool setting, manual rotation upper slitter trial cut is installed to after meeting the requirements on the RFID electronic tag compounding machine again.Motor 6 work drive upper slitter 1 rotation by belt wheel 9 and synchronous cog belt 8, simultaneously, are cut material 14 and are sent into continuously by the groove 11 on the connecting plate 5, and during cutting, the upper slitter cutting edge forms shearing cutting with form and the lower edge of a contact, and material is cut off.

Claims (7)

1. high-speed transverse cutter, it is characterized in that: comprise fixing lower cutter (10) and rotating upper slitter (1), wherein descending edge (13) is straight line, and described upper slitter (1) has the upper slitter cutting edge (12) that forms shearing cutting with a way of contact and lower edge; One end of described upper slitter (1) is installed on the second end face slab (7), links to each other with drive unit, the other end of upper slitter (1) is connected by the end of the first end face slab (4) with connecting plate (5), and the other end of connecting plate (5) is installed on the second end face slab (7); Described lower cutter (10) is installed in the bottom of connecting plate (5); Have groove (11) on the described connecting plate (5), be cut material (12) and passed through by groove (11).
2. by high-speed transverse cutter claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower edge (13) abuts on the face of cylinder at upper slitter cutting edge place, as a bus on this face of cylinder.
3. by high-speed transverse cutter claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper slitter cutting edge (12) is the helix on its face of cylinder, place.
4. by high-speed transverse cutter claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described upper slitter (1) is for cylindrical, the face of cylinder at upper slitter cutting edge (12) place keeps 38 ° of angles in radial section, the radius of all the other positions of upper slitter is less than the radius on the face of cylinder, upper slitter cutting edge place.
5. by high-speed transverse cutter claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower cutter (10) level is installed on the installed surface of connecting plate (5), and the installed surface of lower cutter (10) is parallel with the axis of upper slitter (1).
6. by high-speed transverse cutter claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described upper slitter (1) are installed in rotation on first and second end face slab (4,7) by bearing (2) respectively, one end of upper slitter (1) passes key by the second end face slab (7) and is connected with belt wheel (9), this belt wheel (9) by synchronous cog belt (8) be installed in the second end face slab (7) on motor (6) output shaft on belt wheel be connected; Be provided with bearing gland (3) to this end bearing axial location at the first end face slab (4).
7. cutting method by the described high-speed transverse cutter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: lower cutter (10) is fixing, upper slitter (1) is rotatable, lower edge (13) is straight line, upper slitter cutting edge (12) is the helix on its face of cylinder, place, is cut material (14) by groove (11) feeding, when upper slitter rotates cutting, upper and lower edge remains unchanged with form and the distance of a contact, forms shearing cutting; The face of cylinder at upper slitter cutting edge (12) place keeps 38 ° of angles in radial section, the radius of all the other positions of upper slitter is less than the radius on the face of cylinder, upper slitter cutting edge place, and making just, the cutting material can pass through between the cutter up and down; The angle of upper slitter cutting edge (12) in radial section is 25 ° of angles, and upper slitter rotates 25 ° and finishes cutting, continues up and down cutter separation of ROT13 ° realization again.
CN 201010121219 2010-03-10 2010-03-10 High-speed transverse cutter and cutting method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102189561B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102189561B true CN102189561B (en) 2013-03-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103817721B (en) * 2014-02-28 2016-02-17 湖北华威科智能技术有限公司 A kind of online cutting device being suitable for RFID label tag and producing
CN109570738A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-04-05 黄山学院 It is a kind of for improving the stirring-head of copper alloy surface performance

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2150980Y (en) * 1993-04-05 1993-12-29 成都科技大学 Cutter for thin sheet materials
CN2383634Y (en) * 1999-07-08 2000-06-21 梁兴奭 Cutter apron
CN2393696Y (en) * 1999-09-28 2000-08-30 湖北京山轻工机械股份有限公司 Screw cutting tool
TW200831256A (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-08-01 Chan Li Machinery Co Ltd Thin-paper cutting mechanism having spirally-curved turning blade and its blade structure
JP4280811B2 (en) * 1999-06-30 2009-06-17 株式会社明光商会 Paper shredding device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2150980Y (en) * 1993-04-05 1993-12-29 成都科技大学 Cutter for thin sheet materials
JP4280811B2 (en) * 1999-06-30 2009-06-17 株式会社明光商会 Paper shredding device
CN2383634Y (en) * 1999-07-08 2000-06-21 梁兴奭 Cutter apron
CN2393696Y (en) * 1999-09-28 2000-08-30 湖北京山轻工机械股份有限公司 Screw cutting tool
TW200831256A (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-08-01 Chan Li Machinery Co Ltd Thin-paper cutting mechanism having spirally-curved turning blade and its blade structure

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