CN102188761A - Positive-pressure pinch valve - Google Patents

Positive-pressure pinch valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102188761A
CN102188761A CN2011100603132A CN201110060313A CN102188761A CN 102188761 A CN102188761 A CN 102188761A CN 2011100603132 A CN2011100603132 A CN 2011100603132A CN 201110060313 A CN201110060313 A CN 201110060313A CN 102188761 A CN102188761 A CN 102188761A
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pipe
capsule
clamp
sacculus
deck
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CN2011100603132A
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CN102188761B (en
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张亚根
王玉峰
郭艳
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Abstract

The invention relates to a positive-pressure pinch valve which comprises a front guide pipe, a pipe sac, a clip and a back guide pipe. The positive-pressure pinch valve is characterized in that the front guide pipe and the back guide pipe are respectively bonded on outlets at both ends of the pipe sac; and the pipe sac is arranged in an internal space defined by the clip. In the liquid infusion process, the positive-pressure pinch valve is arranged on a retained pipeline; after the infusion process is finished and the connection with the retained part is cancelled, the clip is compressed by hand, so that a protruding tongue on the clip and a fastener are fastened together; meanwhile, two pressure plates on the clip, extending towards the internal space of the clip, forcedly reduce the internal space of a spherical sac on the pipe sac until the internal space is pinched off; and at this moment, liquid in the spherical sac flows in a treatment direction so as to form a positive pressure. When the positive-pressure pinch valve is reused, the spherical sac can automatically recover the smoothness of the infusion pipeline under the action of the own elasticity of the spherical sac by simply unclosing the clip.

Description

A kind of forward voltage diode capsule valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid infusion with pipe capsule valve, especially a kind ofly be used for a kind of forward voltage diode capsule valve that medical purpose can produce malleation, prevent venous return.
Background technology
At present, in the venous transfusion therapeutic process,, often need prolonged and repeated infusion treatment, or in infusion process, need repeatedly medicinal liquid to be filled in the liquid-transport pipe-line temporarily, enter the purpose that human vas reaches the treatment disease because of the restriction of disease situation or the condition of patient own; For reducing destruction to the shallow table vein blood vessel of patient, also be to alleviate patient's misery and alleviate medical personnel's labor intensity, mostly this situation is to be connected in series the structure of tee T and calparine cap in the pipeline of intravenous transfusion device, be used for needing the process of long-term infusion treatment during the disease.Its scheme is to cooperate fixed can the puncture by needle tubing of formation to realize opening/pulling out the venous transfusion passage that the needle tubing realization is closed with venous detaining needle calparine cap (caulking gum).But above-mentioned technology exists certain defective and deficiency: will be to the rubber seal medicated cap partly sterilised that punctures for the treatment of on the calparine cap before each the use, and to puncture with entry needle and be communicated with tube for transfusion behind the calparine cap plug, can enter in the tube for transfusion troublesome poeration and having to medicinal liquid by the puncture needle tubing by the danger of pricking wound; In clinical,, make patient can not use anticoagulant such as heparin and this calparine cap is restricted the sealing mode of tube for transfusion and remaining needle also often because of some disease (as hemophilia or disturbances of blood coagulation); Because of anticoagulant such as heparin sodium not in the calparine cap, at the infusion medicinal liquid, after treatment finishes, need medical personnel's reuse syringe and entry needle puncture calparine cap a certain amount of anticoagulant of in tube for transfusion, annotating, prevent that tube for transfusion and indwelling pintle that the blood backflow causes are stifled, this makes operation of medical workers more loaded down with trivial details and inconvenient; Also operation thus, this rubber seal medicated cap called after calparine cap; Anticoagulant operation behavior by this calparine cap injecting heparin sodium is called tube sealing.
In sum, the dosing assembly of disposable infusion set reaches and need improve the tube sealing mode of venous detaining needle.I disclose the liquid chamber up and down that a kind of piston of upright shape constitutes and the joint valve technical scheme with the anti-liquid/blood backflow of malleation of fluid passage and gas passage mode arranged side by side in CN200610007910.8, its principal character is: liquid gos deep into week in the housing around piston and base, and enter centre hole of base through the base side opening, enter tube for transfusion again; And the compressed air in the piston is derived the external world through base center and fluid passage another tube chamber arranged side by side through another side opening; I am in CN200610103369.0, disclose another kind of realization needleless connection and pulled out and connected back sealing automatically, generation malleation, prevent the joint valve scheme that blood refluxes, it is characterized in that: in the shell that constitutes joint, one pipe that the front end sealing of a plurality of side openings arranged axially is set, and the lower end of pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet of interface; Periphery at pipe is set with a rubber bag tank, the thickening of the top of capsule, and there are a circular hole and tube wall slipper seal in the center, and a four paws elastic support that can expand outwardly is under pressure arranged between rubber bag tank and the tube wall.Peg graft with liquid plug and interface, pressure contracts the rubber bag tank front end to shell is intrinsic pressure, makes the support expansion, the passive expansion of capsule, volume increase, and liquid enters in the capsule and to the transfusion device line transportation through the tube wall side opening, after transfusion finishes, pull out the transfusion plug, pressure discharges, and rubber bag tank upwards resets, sealing tube wall upper-side hole, the rapid resilience of rubber bag tank resets, and the CF body is flowed out rapidly to the drain pipe direction through the tube wall lower-side hole, realizes positive pressure.
ICU Medical, Inc. discloses the technical scheme of malleation flow valve of the same race in CN97181779.0 and CN200410076931.6 and CN200610100685.2, it is characterized in that: in the inner chamber of the opening that can accept the ansi standard joint, if an elastic packing silica gel plug and with the opening close fit, there is the slit centre of plug, under external force pressure, can open, fluid in the ANSI joint is entered in the liquid chambers in the inner chamber, this chamber can be expanded under external force pressure, after external force is removed, collapsible with liquid compressing to the drain pipe direction, avoid blood to reflux forming bolt stifled.
Above technical scheme all is based on the malleation implementation that needleless connects, and its common deficiency is exactly the danger that exists microorganism to invade, and also has baroque factor simultaneously.
The present invention proposes a kind of new above-mentioned insufficient scheme of avoiding, not only can realize malleation, but also can exempt the danger that microorganism is invaded also have simple in structure, convenience operation simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new liquid infusion with managing the capsule valve with positive-pressure function.
The present invention is made up of dummy pipe, pipe capsule, clamp and rear tube, it is characterized in that: the front and back conduit is bonded in respectively in the outlet at pipe capsule two ends, the interior space that the pipe capsule places clamp to surround; The present invention is placed on the pipeline of indwelling in the liquid infusion process, when transfusion finish and pull out with keep somewhere the part be connected after, push clamp with hands, protruding tongue on the clamp is engaged with buckle, simultaneously, on the clamp two outstanding pressing plates in space in it will force the interior space of sacculus on the pipe capsule to diminish the space is squeezed off in it, at this moment, the liquid in the sacculus will flow to orientation treatment and form malleation.When reusing, only need open clamp, sacculus will recover the unimpeded of infusion pipeline automatically under self elastic effect;
Again, the clamp in the invention described above can also be to be made of deck and push boat, it is characterized in that: push boat can be installed on the deck and can promote after deck is gone forward, and the pipe capsule is between deck and the push boat, is placed in simultaneously in the interior space of deck; The present invention is placed on the pipeline of indwelling in the liquid infusion process, when transfusion finish and pull out with keep somewhere the part be connected after, use the hand propelled push boat, the interior space of sacculus on the pipe capsule between deck and the push boat is diminished, and the space is squeezed off in it, at this moment, the liquid in the sacculus will flow to orientation treatment and form malleation.When reusing, only need to promote push boat to another direction, sacculus will recover the unimpeded of infusion pipeline automatically under self elastic effect.
Above-mentioned a kind of forward voltage diode capsule valve will not change the clinical manipulation rules and following advantage will be arranged in the venous transfusion therapeutic process:
● clear in structure, simple structure, only having increased an elastic tube capsule on the basis of traditional remaining needle pipeline provides with regard to the malleation that has realized remaining needle.
● simple to operate, only need after transfusion is finished by the lower clip expection of just can finishing the work.
● owing in the process of malleation is provided, the indwelling pipeline of remaining needle is squeezed off into two parts, so the space of the abiotic pipeline section that is communicated with blood has diminished, simultaneously also alleviated the ability of the pressure oscillation (blood pressure) of blood, thereby be more conducive to not have the safety of heparin in sealing the unexpected exchange of liquid in this abiotic pipeline section.
Because the method that a kind of forward voltage diode capsule valve of the present invention has adopted capsule pipe internal volume to change is provided by providing of malleation, it is the innovation scheme that breaks through existing all technical schemes, use retained transfusion of the present invention system will have no heparin in sealing, tube sealing safe, exempt from advantages such as microorganism intrusion, simple operation, the remaining needle that uses the technology of the present invention to produce will be the direction of technological progress, productivity's development.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a package assembly sketch map of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a functional configuration profile of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the functional configuration profile of another exemplary embodiments of the present invention
The specific embodiment
Technical scheme for a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a package assembly sketch map of the present invention, by this figure as can be known: a kind of forward voltage diode capsule valve of the present invention is made up of dummy pipe 1, pipe capsule 2, clamp 3 and rear tube 4, wherein: dummy pipe 1 and rear tube 4 are bonded in the outlet at pipe capsule 2 two ends, and pipe capsule 2 is placed in the interior space that clamp 3 surrounds; Pipe capsule 2 is the pipeline section of the sacculus 2A of the oriented outer process in middle part, and the interior space of sacculus 2A is greater than the volume that connects with puncture needle or plug, and pipe capsule 2 is made by the medical elastic material; Clamp 3 is the nonocclusive thin plate of an approximate figure of eight that bends continuously, and symmetric inwardly outstanding pressing plate 3A is arranged at the middle part of the figure of eight, at the porose 3D in the two ends up and down of the figure of eight, is respectively equipped with protruding tongue 3C and buckle 3B in thin plate end.
Fig. 2 is a functional configuration profile of the present invention, by this figure as can be known: the present invention is placed on the pipeline of indwelling in the liquid infusion process, wherein, dummy pipe 1 passes through from the hole 3D on the clamp 3 with rear tube 4, the diameter of hole 3D is less than the diameter of pipe capsule 2 two ends pipes, pipe capsule 2 is placed in the interior space of clamp 3 and can not arbitrarily shifts out, finishing and pull out with keeping somewhere being connected of part when transfusion (can be puncture needle, also can be plug) after, with hands extruding clamp 3, protruding tongue 3C on the clamp 3 is engaged with buckle 3B, simultaneously, two pressing plate 3A on the clamp 3 will force that the interior space of sacculus 2A diminishes on the pipe capsule 2, and the space is squeezed off in it, and at this moment, the liquid among the sacculus 2A will flow to orientation treatment and form malleation.When reusing, engaging between protruding tongue 3C and the buckle 3B on the clamp 3 opened, sacculus 2A will recover the unimpeded of infusion pipeline automatically under self elastic effect.
Fig. 3 is the functional configuration profile of another exemplary embodiments of the present invention, by this figure as can be known: the present invention can also be made up of dummy pipe 1, pipe capsule 2, deck 3F, push boat 3E and rear tube 4, wherein: dummy pipe 1 and rear tube 4 are bonded in respectively in the outlet at pipe capsule 2 two ends, the interior space that pipe capsule 2 places deck 3F to surround, push boat 3E is installed on the deck 3F and will manages capsule 2 and is clipped in wherein, and deck 3F is the italic shape; The present invention is placed on the pipeline of indwelling in the liquid infusion process, when transfusion finish and pull out with keep somewhere the part be connected after, with hand propelled push boat 3E, the interior space of sacculus 2A on the pipe capsule 2 between deck 3F and the push boat 3E is diminished, and the space is squeezed off in it, at this moment, the liquid among the sacculus 2A will flow to orientation treatment and form malleation.When reusing, only need to promote push boat 3E to another direction, sacculus 2A will recover the unimpeded of infusion pipeline automatically under self elastic effect.
At this moment, just can begin infusion treatment once more, after transfusion finishes, still can use said method that providing of malleation is provided, and avoid the use of heparin, alleviate medical personnel's labor intensity.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of forward voltage diode capsule valve of the present invention is made up of dummy pipe (1), pipe capsule (2), clamp (3) and rear tube (4), wherein: dummy pipe (1) and rear tube (4) are bonded in the outlet at pipe capsule (2) two ends, and pipe capsule (2) is placed in the interior space that clamp (3) surrounds;
Again, the clamp among the present invention (3) can also be to be made of deck (3F) and push boat (3E), and pipe capsule (2) is between deck (3F) and the push boat (3E), is placed in simultaneously in the interior space of deck (3F).
2. a kind of forward voltage diode capsule valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pipe capsule (2) is the pipeline section of the sacculus (2A) of the oriented outer process in middle part, pipe capsule (2) is made by the medical elastic material, and the interior space of sacculus (2A) is greater than the volume that connects with puncture needle or plug.
3. a kind of forward voltage diode capsule valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: clamp (3) is the nonocclusive thin plate of an approximate figure of eight that bends continuously, symmetric inwardly outstanding pressing plate (3A) is arranged at the middle part of the figure of eight, at the two ends up and down of the figure of eight porose (3D), be respectively equipped with protruding tongue (3C) and buckle (3B) in thin plate end;
Again, clamp (3) can also be made of deck (3F) and push boat (3E), and wherein: push boat (3E) can be installed in deck (3F) and go up also and can promote after deck (3F) goes forward.
4. according to claim 1, claim 2 and claim 3: the dummy pipe (1) on the pipe capsule (2) passes through from the hole (3D) on the clamp (3) with rear tube (4), the diameter in hole (3D) is less than the diameter of pipe capsule (2) two ends pipe, and pipe capsule (2) is placed in the interior space of clamp (3) and can not arbitrarily shifts out.
5. according to claim 1, claim 2 and claim 3: the protruding tongue (3C) on clamp (3) and buckle (3B) are when engaging, the interior space that two pressing plates (3A) on the clamp (3) will force pipe capsule (2) to go up sacculus (2A) diminishes, and the space is squeezed off in it, at this moment, the liquid in the sacculus (2A) will flow to orientation treatment and form malleation.
6. according to claim 1, claim 2 and claim 3: when push boat (3E) promotes forward on deck (3F), the interior space that can force pipe capsule (2) to go up sacculus (2A) diminishes, and the space is squeezed off in it, at this moment, the liquid in the sacculus (2A) will flow to orientation treatment and form malleation.
7. according to claim 1, claim 2 and claim 3: when the protruding tongue (3C) on the clamp (3) and the card between the buckle (3B) are opened fashionablely, pipe capsule (2) is gone up sacculus (2A) will recover the unimpeded of infusion pipeline automatically under the effect of self elastic-restoring force.
8. according to claim 1, claim 2 and claim 3: when push boat (3E) is gone up to pushing back when moving at deck (3F), pipe capsule (2) is gone up sacculus (2A) will recover the unimpeded of infusion pipeline automatically under the effect of self elastic-restoring force.
CN201110060313.2A 2011-03-14 2011-03-14 A kind of positive-pressure pinch valve Expired - Fee Related CN102188761B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102188761A true CN102188761A (en) 2011-09-21
CN102188761B CN102188761B (en) 2015-08-05

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104922760A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-23 湛江健力源医疗用品有限公司 Remaining needle with flow adjuster
CN104922761A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-23 湛江健力源医疗用品有限公司 Remaining needle with double catheters
CN107362412A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-21 裴泽军 Double sacculus remaining needles
CN107485757A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-19 裴泽军 Novel remaining needle
CN107854750A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-30 威海洁瑞医用制品有限公司 Can closed remaining needle
CN113713212A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-30 苏州市立医院 Anesthesia needle structure that convenient medicine that department of anesthesia used

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998026835A1 (en) * 1996-12-16 1998-06-25 Icu Medical, Inc. Positive flow valve
CN101111284A (en) * 2005-02-02 2008-01-23 弗雷森纽斯医疗护理德国有限责任公司 Hose clamp
CN201179243Y (en) * 2008-04-10 2009-01-14 姜华 Flow regulator
CN201279324Y (en) * 2008-11-04 2009-07-29 陈庆强 Transfusion catheter adjuster capable of preventing bubble generation
CN201492738U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-02 侯莉莎 Transfusion device with flexible pressure-resisting tube
CN201492755U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-02 侯莉莎 Non-blood return remaining needle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998026835A1 (en) * 1996-12-16 1998-06-25 Icu Medical, Inc. Positive flow valve
CN101111284A (en) * 2005-02-02 2008-01-23 弗雷森纽斯医疗护理德国有限责任公司 Hose clamp
CN201179243Y (en) * 2008-04-10 2009-01-14 姜华 Flow regulator
CN201279324Y (en) * 2008-11-04 2009-07-29 陈庆强 Transfusion catheter adjuster capable of preventing bubble generation
CN201492738U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-02 侯莉莎 Transfusion device with flexible pressure-resisting tube
CN201492755U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-06-02 侯莉莎 Non-blood return remaining needle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104922760A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-23 湛江健力源医疗用品有限公司 Remaining needle with flow adjuster
CN104922761A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-23 湛江健力源医疗用品有限公司 Remaining needle with double catheters
CN107362412A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-21 裴泽军 Double sacculus remaining needles
CN107485757A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-19 裴泽军 Novel remaining needle
CN107854750A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-30 威海洁瑞医用制品有限公司 Can closed remaining needle
CN113713212A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-30 苏州市立医院 Anesthesia needle structure that convenient medicine that department of anesthesia used

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Granted publication date: 20150805