CN102185268A - Foreign body cutting device of transmission line overhauling device - Google Patents

Foreign body cutting device of transmission line overhauling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102185268A
CN102185268A CN2011101290120A CN201110129012A CN102185268A CN 102185268 A CN102185268 A CN 102185268A CN 2011101290120 A CN2011101290120 A CN 2011101290120A CN 201110129012 A CN201110129012 A CN 201110129012A CN 102185268 A CN102185268 A CN 102185268A
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transmission line
foreign matter
power transmission
line maintenance
shearing
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CN2011101290120A
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CN102185268B (en
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吴志成
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Quanzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Quanzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a foreign body cutting device of a transmission line overhauling device. The foreign body cutting device comprises a pair of shears consisting of a knife section and a fixed blade, wherein the knife section is driven by a driving device. The foreign body cutting device of the transmission line overhauling device has the advantages that: the high speed electric shears driven by a motor and a rational foreign body accommodation structure are adopted, wherein the electric shears are ingeniously formed by the fit of the multi-angle rotating knife section and the fixed blade so as to easily cut foreign bodies on conductors and ground wires of a transmission line; and the splayed foreign body accommodation structure can gather the scattered foreign bodies onto a knife edge.

Description

输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置Foreign matter shearing device of transmission line maintenance device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种输电线路检修装置,特别是一种输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置。The invention relates to a power transmission line maintenance device, in particular to a foreign matter shearing device of the power transmission line maintenance device.

背景技术Background technique

输电线路导线上缠绕异物(广告布条、气球等)、导线档中遭受雷击、外破、火灾等事件引起的损伤是架空输电线路运行维护工作中最常见的缺陷,它们大部分在导线档中高空部位,其危害性大,作业人员未进入导线很难发现或消除上述缺陷,采取带电作业进入导线作业存在很大极限性,往往受到带电作业安全间隙的限制而无法开展,又存在较大危险性,特别是进入断股导线或等电位拆除异物作业存在很大的安全风险,且劳动强度极大,而对于导线垂直排列或有交叉跨越的情况,则需要停电作业,降低了供电可靠性。The most common defects in the operation and maintenance of overhead transmission lines are the foreign objects (advertising strips, balloons, etc.) entangled on the wires of the transmission line, and the damage caused by lightning strikes, external bursts, and fires in the wire racks. Most of them are in the wire racks. High-altitude parts are very harmful, and it is difficult for operators to find or eliminate the above-mentioned defects without entering the wires. There is a great limit to the use of live work to enter the wires, which is often restricted by the safety clearance of live work and cannot be carried out, and there is a greater risk In particular, access to broken strands or equipotential removal of foreign objects poses a great safety risk and is extremely labor-intensive. In the case of vertically arranged or crossed conductors, power outage operations are required, which reduces the reliability of power supply.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足之处,而提供一种可代替作业人员进入导线进行等电位检修、实现对导地线上的风筝、广告布条等异物进行带电清除,有效的解放高空作业人力,降低作业人员安全风险,大大提高输电线路检修带电作业率,减少线路停电的输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a method that can replace the operator to enter the wire for equipotential maintenance, realize the charged removal of foreign objects such as kites and advertising strips on the ground wire, and effectively liberate Manpower for high-altitude operations reduces the safety risk of operators, greatly improves the live operation rate of transmission line maintenance, and reduces the foreign body shearing device of the transmission line maintenance device for power outages.

一种输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,其结构要点在于:所述的异物剪切装置包括一组由动静两刀片构成的剪切刀,所述的动刀片由驱动装置驱动。A foreign matter shearing device of a power transmission line maintenance device, the key point of its structure is that the foreign matter shearing device includes a set of shearing knives composed of two moving and static blades, and the moving blades are driven by a driving device.

采用动静结合的两刀片构成的剪切刀,可以轻松修剪清除输电线路导地线上尤如广告布、绳索以及农用的大棚塑料薄膜等轻薄的布状物体等各种异物。The shear knife composed of two blades combined with dynamic and static can easily trim and remove various foreign objects such as light and thin cloth-like objects such as advertising cloth, ropes, and agricultural greenhouse plastic films on the ground wire of the transmission line.

所述的动刀片为一种转动式刀片。The movable blade is a rotary blade.

所述的转动式刀片为多角形的刀片。The rotary blade is a polygonal blade.

所述的转动式刀片为八角形的转动式刀片。The rotary blade is an octagonal rotary blade.

在异物剪切装置的剪切刀的前方设置有可将异物收纳于剪切刀动静刀片组之间的收纳装置。In front of the shearing knife of the foreign matter shearing device, a storage device capable of storing foreign matter between the moving and stationary blade groups of the shearing knife is arranged.

在剪切刀的前方设置这种收纳装置,可更加方便快捷的将异物剪切。The storage device is arranged in front of the shearing knife, which can cut foreign matter more conveniently and quickly.

所述的收纳装置为“八”字形的收纳装置,其一片安装于静刀片的一侧,其另一片安装于动刀片的那一侧。The storage device is a "eight"-shaped storage device, one of which is installed on one side of the stationary blade, and the other is installed on the side of the moving blade.

所述的八字形的收纳装置的每一侧边为长度可调节的结构。Each side of the eight-shaped storage device is a structure with adjustable length.

采用长度可调节的结构,可方便的根据异物的情况改变收纳口的大小,以加大改剪切装置的适用范围。With the structure of adjustable length, the size of the storage opening can be changed conveniently according to the situation of the foreign matter, so as to increase the scope of application of the shearing device.

长度可调节的收纳装置或为其侧边为折叠式结构,或为其侧边为侧缩式结构。The length-adjustable storage device either has a folded structure on its sides, or has a retracted structure on its sides.

伸缩式的结构为将侧边由两构件构成,在两构件或设置有成排的插孔,而后将两构件分别固定于不同的插孔上;或者是所述的两构件为由两相互套装在一起的管件构成,在管件两相接触的面上设置有螺纹,从而可将两管件锁紧于不同的位置。The telescopic structure is that the side is composed of two components, and rows of sockets are arranged on the two components, and then the two components are respectively fixed on different sockets; It is composed of pipe fittings together, and threads are provided on the two-phase contact surfaces of the pipe fittings, so that the two pipe fittings can be locked in different positions.

所述的收纳装置还可以是由驱动装置驱动的拨叉式装置构成。The storage device can also be composed of a fork-type device driven by a driving device.

所述的异物剪切装置的驱动装置为由蜗轮蜗杆构成,蜗轮与转动刀片相连,蜗杆或与动力源相连,或与其它传动装置相连。The driving device of the foreign matter shearing device is composed of a worm gear, the worm gear is connected with the rotating blade, and the worm gear is connected with the power source or other transmission devices.

所述的传动装置可以是各种的皮带传动、齿轮传动等等。The transmission device can be various belt transmissions, gear transmissions and the like.

所述的动力源为电机,高速电机,或专用军工级电机。The power source is a motor, a high-speed motor, or a special military-grade motor.

综上所述的,本发明相比现有技术如下优点:In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

本发明输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置采用了电机驱动的高速电剪及合理异物收纳结构,电剪采用动静两组刀片相配合,应用多角形转动式刀片和静刀片组成巧妙的电动剪子,可以轻松修剪清除输电线路导、地线上异物,而“八“字形的异物收纳装置可以把散开的异物集中到刀口上来。The foreign matter shearing device of the power transmission line maintenance device of the present invention adopts a motor-driven high-speed electric shear and a reasonable foreign matter storage structure. The electric shear adopts two sets of dynamic and static blades to cooperate, and the polygonal rotating blade and the static blade are used to form an ingenious electric scissors. It can be easily trimmed to remove foreign matter on the conductor and ground of the transmission line, and the "eight" shaped foreign matter storage device can gather the scattered foreign matter to the knife edge.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是发明的输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the foreign matter shearing device of the transmission line maintenance device of the invention.

标号说明1动刀片2静刀片3驱动装置4收纳装置5蜗轮6蜗杆。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Moving blade 2 Stationary blade 3 Driving device 4 Storage device 5 Worm wheel 6 Worm.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实施例对本发明进行更详细的描述。The present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with examples.

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示的一种输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,所述的异物剪切装置包括一组由动、静两刀片1、2构成的剪切刀,所述的动刀片由驱动装置3驱动。所述的动刀片为一种转动式刀片。所述的转动式刀片为八角形的转动式刀片。在异物剪切装置的剪切刀的前方设置有可将异物收纳于剪切刀动静刀片组之间的收纳装置4。所述的收纳装置为”八”字状的收纳装置,其一片安装于静刀片的一侧,其另一片安装于动刀片的那一侧,所述的八字形的收纳装置的每一侧边为长度可调节的结构。所述的长度可调节的结构为伸缩式结构,伸缩式的结构为将侧边由两构件构成,在两构件或设置有成排的插孔,而后将两构件分别固定于不同的插孔上,所述的异物剪切装置的驱动装置为由蜗轮蜗杆构成,蜗轮5与转动刀片相连,蜗杆6与专用军工级电机相连。As shown in Figure 1, a foreign matter shearing device of a power transmission line maintenance device, the foreign matter shearing device includes a set of shearing knives composed of dynamic and static blades 1, 2, and the moving blades are driven by Device 3 is driven. The movable blade is a rotary blade. The rotary blade is an octagonal rotary blade. In front of the shearing blades of the foreign matter shearing device, a storage device 4 capable of storing foreign matter between the moving and stationary blade groups of the shearing blades is provided. The storage device is a "eight"-shaped storage device, one of which is installed on one side of the stationary blade, and the other is installed on the side of the moving blade. Each side of the eight-shaped storage device is Length adjustable structure. The length-adjustable structure is a telescopic structure. The telescopic structure is composed of two components on the side, and rows of sockets are arranged on the two components, and then the two components are respectively fixed on different sockets. , the driving device of the foreign matter shearing device is composed of a worm gear, the worm gear 5 is connected with the rotating blade, and the worm screw 6 is connected with a special military-grade motor.

本实施例未述部分与现有技术相同。The parts not described in this embodiment are the same as the prior art.

Claims (10)

1.一种输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,其特征在于:所述的异物剪切装置包括一组由动静两刀片构成的剪切刀,所述的动刀片由驱动装置驱动。1. A foreign matter shearing device of a power transmission line maintenance device, characterized in that: the foreign matter shearing device includes a set of shearing knives composed of dynamic and static blades, and the moving blades are driven by a driving device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,其特征在于:所述的动刀片为转动式刀片。2 . The foreign matter shearing device of the power transmission line maintenance device according to claim 1 , wherein the movable blade is a rotary blade. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,其特征在于:所述的转动式刀片为多角形的刀片。3. The foreign matter shearing device of the power transmission line maintenance device according to claim 2, wherein the rotary blade is a polygonal blade. 4.根据权利要求3所述的输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,其特征在于:所述的转动式刀片为八角形的转动式刀片。4. The foreign matter shearing device of the power transmission line maintenance device according to claim 3, wherein the rotary blade is an octagonal rotary blade. 5.根据权利要求1至4任何一项所述的输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,其特征在于:在异物剪切装置的剪切刀的前方设置有可将异物收纳于剪切刀动静刀片组之间的收纳装置。5. The foreign matter shearing device of the power transmission line maintenance device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: in front of the shearing knife of the foreign matter shearing device, there is a movable and still seat for storing foreign matter in the shearing knife. Storage device between blade sets. 6.根据权利要求5所述的输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,其特征在于:所述的收纳装置为“八”字形的收纳装置,其一片安装于静刀片的一侧,其另一片安装于动刀片的那一侧。6. The foreign body shearing device of the power transmission line maintenance device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the storage device is a "eight"-shaped storage device, one of which is installed on one side of the stationary blade, and the other is installed On the side of the moving blade. 7.根据权利要求6所述的输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,其特征在于:所述的八字形的收纳装置的每一侧边为长度可调节的结构。7. The foreign matter shearing device of the power transmission line maintenance device according to claim 6, characterized in that: each side of the eight-shaped storage device is an adjustable length structure. 8.根据权利要求7所述的输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,其特征在于:长度可调节的收纳装置或为其侧边为折叠式结构,或为其侧边为侧缩式结构。8 . The foreign matter shearing device of the power transmission line maintenance device according to claim 7 , characterized in that: the length-adjustable storage device either has a folded structure on its side, or a retracted structure on its side. 9.根据权利要求8所述的输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,其特征在于:所述的异物剪切装置的驱动装置为由蜗轮蜗杆构成,蜗轮与转动刀片相连,蜗杆或与动力源相连,或与其它传动装置相连。9. The foreign matter shearing device of the power transmission line maintenance device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the driving device of the foreign matter shearing device is composed of a worm gear, the worm gear is connected with the rotating blade, and the worm is connected to the power source connected, or connected with other transmissions. 10.根据权利要求9所述的输电线路检修装置的异物剪切装置,其特征在于:所述的动力源为电机,高速电机,或专用军工级电机。10. The foreign matter shearing device of the power transmission line maintenance device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the power source is a motor, a high-speed motor, or a special military-grade motor.
CN2011101290120A 2011-05-17 2011-05-17 Foreign body cutting device of transmission line overhauling device Active CN102185268B (en)

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Cited By (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102655312A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-05 重庆市电力公司市区供电局 Patrol and barrier removal device for overhead line
CN102946068A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-27 陕西省电力公司检修公司 Kite remover of high-tension transmission line
CN104037659A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-10 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Power line foreign object cutter
CN104614062A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-05-13 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Distributed ultrasonic sensor based on multi-wavelength Er-doped fiber laser
CN105449580A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 深圳供电局有限公司 Control device for overhead transmission line obstacle clearing equipment
CN105470860A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-06 深圳供电局有限公司 Obstacle clearing device for overhead transmission line and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN105490211A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-13 江苏省电力公司检修分公司 Operation apparatus for overhauling power transmission line
CN106786130A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-05-31 国家电网公司 Transmission line of electricity twister remove device

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CN101794974A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-08-04 北京深浪电子技术有限公司 Gripper type intelligent obstacle removing robot for electric transmission line
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CN2184311Y (en) * 1993-12-29 1994-12-07 谢清桐 Long rod type flower and fruit cutter
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CN102655312A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-05 重庆市电力公司市区供电局 Patrol and barrier removal device for overhead line
CN102655312B (en) * 2012-05-17 2015-04-29 国网重庆市电力公司市区供电分公司 Patrol and barrier removal device for overhead line
CN102946068A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-27 陕西省电力公司检修公司 Kite remover of high-tension transmission line
CN102946068B (en) * 2012-11-12 2015-09-30 陕西省电力公司检修公司 Ultra-high-tension power transmission line kite remover
CN104037659A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-10 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Power line foreign object cutter
CN104614062A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-05-13 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Distributed ultrasonic sensor based on multi-wavelength Er-doped fiber laser
CN104614062B (en) * 2015-01-23 2017-09-22 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 A kind of distributed ultrasound sensor based on Multiwavelength Erbium-doped Fiber Laser
CN106786130A (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-05-31 国家电网公司 Transmission line of electricity twister remove device
CN105470860A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-06 深圳供电局有限公司 Obstacle clearing device for overhead transmission line and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN105470860B (en) * 2015-12-15 2018-08-10 深圳供电局有限公司 Obstacle clearing device for overhead transmission line and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN105449580A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 深圳供电局有限公司 Control device for overhead transmission line obstacle clearing equipment
CN105490211A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-13 江苏省电力公司检修分公司 Operation apparatus for overhauling power transmission line

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