CN102183992B - Modular computer - Google Patents
Modular computer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102183992B CN102183992B CN 201110090165 CN201110090165A CN102183992B CN 102183992 B CN102183992 B CN 102183992B CN 201110090165 CN201110090165 CN 201110090165 CN 201110090165 A CN201110090165 A CN 201110090165A CN 102183992 B CN102183992 B CN 102183992B
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- modular computer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a modular computer, aiming at providing the modular computer based on a bus. The modular computer comprises a mainboard and module cards, wherein the mainboard comprises a bus controller and slots, the bus controller is connected with the bus slots, and the module cards are connected with the mainboard through the slots. The bus controller is used for controlling the priority of all modules. All the modules exchange data through the bus. Each module card can be used for fulfilling different functions, and a user can select different modules according to personal requirements. The modular computer is suitable for all computer fields.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer organization, especially relate to a kind of modular computer based on bus.
Background technology
At present, traditional computing machine is made up of operating system and the application software of a high performance central processing unit (CPU) and operation thereon.Hardware and software is worked in coordination, and forms complete computer.The core of computer hardware is the CPU of computing machine, and CPU is the abbreviation of Central Processing Unit (central processing unit), and it is a most important part in the computing machine, mainly is made up of arithmetical unit and controller.Software mainly comprises system software and application software, and operating system (Operating System is called for short OS) is the requisite system software of modern computer, and operating system is the system software of being responsible for the direct control of computer hardware and management.Application software needs at the user on the operating system basis are operated, to realize the computed final purpose of user.Application software is directly operated operating system, and operating system realizes that directly towards hardware application software is to the off-line operation of hardware circuit.
Computer technology is constantly to high speed, multi-functional development now.This has caused the design of computer operating system and central processing unit (CPU) to become increasingly complex, and it is increasing to improve difficulty; And this two tops technology mainly monopolizes abroad in major company of a few family hand.Caused the present situation of computer hardware technique seriously to fetter the development of computing machine like this.
State Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China discloses publication number on 06 25th, 2008 be 101206505 patent documentation, and name is called computing machine super module and super module computing machine, is provided with hardware interface in the described super module housing; Housing lower surface front end is provided with porous socket, and this porous socket inside is electrically connected with described hardware interface by cable; On the bottom, there are two guide grooves the both sides of porous socket; Cover on the housing, near and arranged on left and right sides be provided with two with two guide rails that guide groove is suitable, the front end of loam cake is provided with the spininess plug suitable with porous socket, this spininess plug and porous socket are electrically connected mutually in the enclosure interior realization.Between each super module of this scheme, between super module and the super module computing machine, can freely cooperate and guide-localization is pegged graft, make that the system for computer flexible configuration is convenient, scalability is strong; Upgrading is changed simple to operate, and domestic consumer can both arbitrarily operate and not need too many professional knowledge.The weak point of this scheme is still not break away from the original computer structure, and the restriction that is subjected to is bigger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly be solve the existing in prior technology computing power can not effectively utilize, develop limited, be subjected to the technical matters of virus, wooden horse attack etc. easily, a kind of module that can freely select enough performances is provided, need not single-minded CPU and the modular computer of operating system.
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical matters is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of modular computer, comprise mainboard and module card, mainboard comprises bus controller and slot, and bus controller is connected with slot, and module card is connected with mainboard by slot.Bus controller is controlled the issue of priority of each module.Each module is passed through bus exchanging data.Every kind of module card can realize different functions, and the user can select the different modules of crossing according to the demand of oneself.
As preferably, module card comprises bus interface, data buffer, the flush bonding processor that connects successively, and flush bonding processor also is connected with working storage, and bus interface is connected with slot.
As preferably, module card also comprises external interface, and external interface is connected with flush bonding processor.
As preferably, mainboard also comprises power interface, and power interface is connected with power supply terminal in power supply and the slot.
As preferably, the data transmission medium of bus is passive fiber.
As preferably, working storage comprises ROM (read-only memory) and scratch pad memory.
As preferably, module card comprises display module card, Keysheet module card, mouse module card, office software module card, hard disc module card, game module card, mixed-media network modules mixed-media card.
Constitute because each software function module is the computing module by special use, provide convenience for further raising computing power and function.Computer developer no longer is limited by companies such as Microsoft and Intel, and the centralized exploitation that breaks traditions so just can go out high performance functional module at a certain functional development, and needn't be subjected to the constraint of multi-purpose computer requirement.
Because this modular computer is attached to software on each hardware module, so positive effect has been played in the protection of Software Intellectual Property Rights.
Because this modular computer does not have centralized operating system, avoided system vulnerability and the defective brought because of the complexity of centralized operating system design, so this modular computer mould block structure can be avoided the attack of virus and wooden horse, plays the effect of defend against computer virus well.
This modular computer not only can be realized simple function, when a plurality of function of user's request, can also adopt the parallel mode of a plurality of functional modules, as long as insert a plurality of application software modules, just can reach the effect of a plurality of software efficient parallels, this selectivity is multi-functional be multi-purpose computer can not compare.
Because this modular computer adopts the structure of modular, make the exploitation of hardware break away from the constraint of centralized central processing unit design like this, so all computer development fans can utilize Embedded technological development to go out the functional module of computing machine, the development of computing machine is no longer concentrated in a few computers engineering technical personnel hand, and this will promote development of computer greatly.
Because the requirement of computing power, the device of computing machine constantly updates, centralized computer will produce a large amount of electronic wastes so, and modular computer can be at user's demand, only improve or replace the certain module device, so this modular computing machine can be avoided the generation of a large amount of electronic wastes, rationally utilize natural resources, play good energy-saving effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the novel computer system structure of this modular, not only can produce energy-saving effect well, and the exploitation that all computer engineering design personnel can the participating computer functions of modules, this will promote fast development of computer technology.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of module card of the present invention;
Among the figure: 1, bus controller, 2, the display module card, 3, display, 4, the mouse module card, 5, mouse, 6, the Keysheet module card, 7, keyboard, 8, the office software module card, 9, hard disc module card, 10, the game module card, 11, the mixed-media network modules mixed-media card, 12, netting twine.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: a kind of modular computer of present embodiment, comprise mainboard and module card, mainboard is provided with bus controller 1 and slot, and module card is connected with high-speed bus by slot, and the data transmission medium of bus is passive fiber.
As shown in Figure 1, module card comprises display module card 2, Keysheet module card 6, mouse module card 4, office software module card 8, hard disc module card 9, game module card 10, mixed-media network modules mixed-media card 11 etc., each module card all is connected with high-speed bus, display 3 connects display module card 2, mouse 5 connects mouse module card 4, keyboard 7 connecting key disk module cards 6, netting twine 12 and the network service of whole modular computer by being connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media card 11, comprise wireless network module in the mixed-media network modules mixed-media card 11, can connect wireless network.The user can freely select the module that needs, can take full advantage of the performance of module, also can not cause waste, especially to the special purpose computer of some special occasions more can be pointed.
The inner structure of module card as shown in Figure 2, wherein bus interface 13 is bridges of link block card and high-speed bus, its function is coordination and the conversion of finishing between module card signal and the high-speed bus signal; Buffered data is mainly come in data buffer 14, both the data that the data process method unit sends can be sent into earlier in the data buffer 14, when arriving etc. the high speed bus right to use, can rapidly data be sent on the high-speed bus and handle, also can be the data of sending here from high-speed bus, deposit in fast in the data buffer 14 earlier, wait data process method unit is handled; The data process method unit is divided into flush bonding processor 15 and working storage 17 two parts, flush bonding processor 15 can be selected the different processor of performance according to user's request, working storage 17 comprises ROM (read-only memory) and scratch pad memory, ROM (read-only memory) is used for the storing software data, can prevent from arbitrarily copying property infringement, and exempt by the risk of virus infections, scratch pad memory is used for storing operational data; The function of external interface 16 provides the ditch circulation passage with the external world, not need not the module card that is connected with miscellaneous part for office software module card 8, game module card 9 etc., can save external interface 16.
Mainboard is provided with power interface, and power interface is connected with power supply terminal in power supply and the slot.The user can freely select the power supply of different capacity to come matching computer.
The modular computer course of work of present embodiment is as follows:
At first, power supply is to high-speed bus and slot power, total system place duty, bus controller 1 is in waiting status, when the user inserts the certain module card according to the demand of oneself, these software modules are sent request to high-speed bus simultaneously, according to priority successively, have only a module card to have the high-speed bus right to use this moment, it can rapidly and high-speed bus reads and writes data and program, carry out the function of this software module, and do not have the usufructuary module of high-speed bus can temporarily be in waiting status, wait for that bus controller 1 sends the signal that accepts request to it.When the user uses computing machine, want to shut down computer, only need high-speed bus and power off slot are got final product.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or replenish or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as bus, module morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a modular computer comprises mainboard and module card, it is characterized in that, described mainboard comprises bus controller and several slots, and described bus controller is connected with described slot, and described module card is connected with mainboard by slot; Described module card comprises bus interface, data buffer, the flush bonding processor that connects successively, and described flush bonding processor also is connected with working storage, and described bus interface is connected with slot; The data transmission medium of described bus is passive fiber, no centralized operating system, and described working storage comprises ROM (read-only memory) and scratch pad memory, and ROM (read-only memory) is used for the storing software data, and scratch pad memory is used for storing operational data.
2. modular computer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described module card also comprises external interface, and described external interface is connected with flush bonding processor.
3. modular computer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described mainboard also comprises power interface, and described power interface is connected with power supply terminal in power supply and the slot.
4. modular computer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described module card comprises display module card, Keysheet module card, mouse module card, office software module card, hard disc module card, game module card, mixed-media network modules mixed-media card.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110090165 CN102183992B (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2011-04-12 | Modular computer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110090165 CN102183992B (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2011-04-12 | Modular computer |
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| CN102183992A CN102183992A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
| CN102183992B true CN102183992B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201110090165 Expired - Fee Related CN102183992B (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2011-04-12 | Modular computer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103067027B (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2015-04-15 | 东南大学 | Radio frequency vector signal source based on modular computer |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101996110A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-03-30 | 中国航空工业集团公司第六三一研究所 | Three-redundancy fault-tolerant computer platform based on modular structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2812083Y (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2006-08-30 | 惠州市Tcl电脑科技有限责任公司 | Single board for mainframe module |
| CN201435024Y (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-03-31 | 济南腾越电子有限公司 | Multibus computer system |
| CN201556132U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-08-18 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○九研究所 | Compact PCI bus combined mainboard |
| CN202003273U (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-10-05 | 苏州迪吉特电子科技有限公司 | Modularized computer |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101996110A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-03-30 | 中国航空工业集团公司第六三一研究所 | Three-redundancy fault-tolerant computer platform based on modular structure |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 三余度飞控计算机关键技术研究及工程实现;潘计辉等;《计算机测量与控制》;20100228;第18卷(第2期);440-442 * |
| 潘计辉等.三余度飞控计算机关键技术研究及工程实现.《计算机测量与控制》.2010,第18卷(第2期),440-442. |
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| CN102183992A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20161205 Address after: 410000 Hunan province Changsha City Lugu high tech Development Zone, Road No. 662 Building No. 219 building software Patentee after: Changsha Fuli Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 215104 Wuzhong District, Jiangsu, Vietnam, Lake Road, No. 1336, No. Patentee before: Suzhou Digital Electronics Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20130925 Termination date: 20200412 |