CN102182773A - Anti-slip safe brake - Google Patents

Anti-slip safe brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102182773A
CN102182773A CN 201010568312 CN201010568312A CN102182773A CN 102182773 A CN102182773 A CN 102182773A CN 201010568312 CN201010568312 CN 201010568312 CN 201010568312 A CN201010568312 A CN 201010568312A CN 102182773 A CN102182773 A CN 102182773A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
thrust
eccentric wheel
spring
support body
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Granted
Application number
CN 201010568312
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102182773B (en
Inventor
兰阳春
谢建琳
蒯文龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai puyingte highrising building equipment Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI POINT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI POINT ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI POINT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201010568312 priority Critical patent/CN102182773B/en
Publication of CN102182773A publication Critical patent/CN102182773A/en
Priority to HK11113935.8A priority patent/HK1159728A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102182773B publication Critical patent/CN102182773B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a brake device capable of safety protection in the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to an anti-slip safe brake applied to an operating mechanism of a window cleaning machine. The anti-slip safe brake comprises a power-driven push rod, a bearing shaft, a locating baffle sleeve, a bearing wheel, a locating jack screw, an eccentric wheel, a thrust spring, a horizontal guide wheel, a frame body, a friction brake block and disk springs, wherein the power-driven push rod is fixed on the frame body; a power-driven push rod head props against the bearing shaft; the locating baffle sleeve is sleeved on the bearing shaft; the bearing wheel is connected to the locating baffle sleeve; the locating jack screw is fixed on the frame body; the head of the locating jack screw props against a gap of the eccentric wheel; the thrust spring is sleeved on the friction brake block; one end of the thrust spring jacks up the frame body and the other end of the thrust spring jacks up the eccentric wheel; the horizontal guide wheel is fixed on the friction brake block; the friction brake block is connected to the frame body; and the disk springs are connected in grooves at the two ends of the frame body and are fixed by eyelet bolts. The anti-slip safe brake has reliable self-locking performance and high sensitivity and can be used for effectively solving the problem of braking of the window cleaning machine during running.

Description

The dead electricity servo stabiliser
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of braking device that plays the safety protection effect of technical field of engineering machinery, specifically is a kind of dead electricity servo stabiliser that is applied on the window cleaning equipment travelling mechanism.
Background technique
Along with rapid economic development of China in recent years, the popularization of its engineering machinery also changes independent research into gradually by relying on external import fully in early days, and every index of many products has all reached external advanced level, some engineering equipment performance even surpassed external top technical merit.But China does not have the real Hesperian industrial revolution that lives through after all, though some has formed the engineering machinery series of own characteristic product is arranged, but most of products are all still quoted the early stage technology of the Soviet Union, especially in the hoist series products, innovation of not controlling oneself basically and research and development, be subjected to the influence on development of Chinese architecture industry, the development of window cleaning equipment delays major step especially and cuts down on world arena.At present; the window cleaning equipment travelling mechanism aspect stopping brake the method for normal employing be to use rail clamping device; though rail clamping device can make equipment and track that slide relative does not take place; but its operability is more loaded down with trivial details; and its reliability is low; the effective resistance that produces is little, slides easily when applied external force is big, and its maximum shortcoming is general and can carries out manually fastening when shutting down.
Find that through retrieval the kind of break is a lot of at present, but these breaks are mainly used to stop the suspention article to fall or rotatablely move to prior art.For example click stopper, electromagnetic brake, hydraulic push-rod brake or the like, as break, this series products only can make to rotatablely move and stop, and but can not be applied on all kinds of trolley travellings.I take charge of the needs according to actual engineering, the spy has researched and developed a kind of dead electricity servo stabiliser that can be applicable in the operation, it has solved the hidden danger that the window cleaning equipment after the dead electricity continues to slide effectively, and it also is to the other direction development on braking principle, promptly utilizes the eccentric wheel self-lock mechanism.
Summary of the invention
Because the shortcoming of aforementioned prior art, the present invention is directed to the actual demand of present engineering, a kind of dead electricity servo stabiliser that is applied on the window cleaning equipment travelling mechanism is provided, especially under situation about having on the track on slope, can effectively prevents the downslide of window cleaning equipment after outage.
In order to reach the foregoing invention purpose, a kind of dead electricity servo stabiliser of the present invention comprises: electric pushrod, reach, positioning spacer, bearing wheels, the location jackscrew, eccentric wheel, thrust spring, horizontal guide sheave, support body, the friction brake slipper, belleville spring, wherein: described electric pushrod is fixed on the support body, reach is lived on the electric pushrod crown, positioning spacer is enclosed within on the reach, bearing wheels is connected on the positioning spacer, the location jackscrew is fixed on the support body, the head of location jackscrew withstands eccentric breach, thrust spring is enclosed within on the reach, one end of thrust spring withstands support body, eccentric wheel is withstood in the other end, horizontal guide sheave is fixed on the friction brake slipper, the friction brake slipper is connected on the support body, and belleville spring is connected in support body two end slots and with swing bolt and fixes.
Further, described reach comprises thrust bearing pin, adjusting screw, Fixed latches, slip copper sheathing, hollow shaft, thrust copper sheathing, described thrust bearing pin is connected in the hollow shaft, and adjusting screw is fixed on the thrust bearing pin, and Fixed latches passes slip copper sheathing and thrust copper sheathing.When promoting the axle slide relative, can drive the relative hollow shaft of slip copper sheathing and thrust copper sheathing and slide.
Further, described bearing wheels is a hollow wheels, and a circle of bearing wheels is equipped with tapped hole, and hexagon socket cap head screw is installed, and described hexagon socket cap head screw head has and is screwed on a small quantity in the described tapped hole.
Further, described location jackscrew comprises nut, screw tap, silk head, spring, steel ball, the fastening silk of described nut head, and the screw tap fixing spring, spring withstands steel ball, and steel ball can move in the silk head.
Further, described eccentric wheel is a wheel hub with eccentric opening, and its inside is provided with some lightening holes and bent moon hole, and is fixed with balancing weight on it and makes the eccentric wheel barycenter remain on the eccentric opening center substantially.
The present invention carries out work in the following manner: this dead electricity servo stabiliser two ends are connected on the underframe of window cleaning equipment, when the window cleaning equipment travelling mechanism is powered, give the power supply of dead electricity servo stabiliser electric pushrod simultaneously, electric pushrod promotes the thrust bearing pin in the reach, the thrust bearing pin promotes the thrust copper sheathing, promote eccentric wheel simultaneously, therefore eccentric wheel separates with bearing wheels, it is the bent moon hole on the hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw disengagement eccentric wheel on the bearing wheels, because the location jackscrew withstands the breach on the eccentric wheel, therefore eccentric wheel can not rotate because of vibration or inertial force, this moment the dead electricity servo stabiliser we be referred to as open mode, promptly produce the locking braking.When the window cleaning equipment operation does not have electricity, the dead electricity servo stabiliser does not have yet simultaneously, electric pushrod withdrawal this moment, owing to clamp a thrust spring between eccentric wheel and the wheel carrier, therefore under the effect of thrust spring, eccentric wheel is pushed to bearing wheels, in the hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw on the while bearing wheels packs into eccentric bent moon hole, when window cleaning equipment generation slide relative, because bearing wheels will be rotated further, rotate thereby drive eccentric wheel, when eccentric wheel turns over several angle, variable height will take place in its dead electricity servo stabiliser integral body, when the wearing piece on the friction brake slipper contacts with track, to produce friction, during less than track rail level friction ractor, will produce locking phenomenon according to the tangent value of eccentric angle of friction.Therefore no matter window cleaning equipment is much along the inclined-plane sliding force, can both rely on eccentric friction to stop its downslide.After window cleaning equipment produces braking because of downslide, need manually reset.
Because the present invention adopts eccentric wheel angle of friction self-lock mechanism to brake, so its self-locking reliability, highly sensitive, solved the braking problem of window cleaning equipment aspect operation effectively, the present invention have novel structure, simple to operate, structural configuration is compact, advantage such as safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
To embodiments of the invention and in conjunction with the description of its accompanying drawing, can further understand purpose of the present invention, specific structural features and advantage by following.Wherein, accompanying drawing is:
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the eccentric plan view of subassembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of subassembly reach of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of subassembly of the present invention location jackscrew.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are elaborated, present embodiment is being to implement under the prerequisite with the technical solution of the present invention, provided detailed mode of execution and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, present embodiment dead electricity servo stabiliser comprises: electric pushrod 1, reach 2, positioning spacer 3, bearing wheels 4, location jackscrew 5, eccentric wheel 6, thrust spring 7, horizontal guide sheave 8, support body 9, friction brake slipper 10, belleville spring 11.Its annexation is: electric pushrod 1 is fixed on the support body 9, reach 2 is lived on electric pushrod 1 crown, positioning spacer 3 is enclosed within on the reach 2, bearing wheels 4 is connected on the positioning spacer 3, location jackscrew 5 is fixed on the support body 9, head withstands the breach of eccentric wheel 6, thrust spring 7 is enclosed within on the reach 2, one end withstands support body 9, eccentric wheel 6 is withstood in the other end, and horizontal guide sheave 8 is fixed on the friction brake slipper 10, and friction brake slipper 10 is connected on the support body 9, belleville spring 11 is connected in 9 liang of end slots of support body, and fixes with swing bolt.
Electric pushrod 1 is a two-way electromagnetism push rod, and electric pushrod 1 is the release state when giving electric pushrod 1 power supply, when not having electricity, by the spring of inside push rod is retracted, so electric pushrod 1 is the bidirectional electric push rod.
Bearing wheels 4 is a hollow wheels, and the border of wheel is equipped with tapped hole, and hexagon socket cap head screw is installed, and screw head has and be screwed on a small quantity in the hole, impacts low resistance to strengthen screw.
As shown in Figure 3, eccentric wheel 6 is the wheel hub of an off-centre, its inner a certain size lightening hole and bent moon hole, and be fixed with the crescent shape balancing weight on it, make the eccentric wheel barycenter remain on the eccentric opening center substantially.
As shown in Figure 4, reach 2 comprises thrust bearing pin 12, adjusting screw 13, Fixed latches 14, hollow shaft 15, slip copper sheathing 16, thrust bearing pin 12 is connected in the hollow shaft 16, and adjusting screw 13 is fixed on the thrust bearing pin 12, and Fixed latches 14 passes slip copper sheathing 15 and thrust copper sheathing 16.
As shown in Figure 5, location jackscrew 5 comprises: nut 17, screw tap 18, silk 19, spring 20, steel ball 21, and nut 17 fastening silks 19, screw tap 18 fixing springs 20, spring 20 withstands steel ball 21, and steel ball 21 can be mobile in silk 19.When promoting the axle slide relative, can drive the relative hollow shaft of slip copper sheathing and thrust copper sheathing and slide.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment major function be: when travelling mechanism cuts off the power supply, prevent that it is along the inclined-plane or owing to applied force influence is slided.Make eccentric wheel and rail level clamp and produce enough big friction, and the extraneous power that applies does not produce vertical positive power, therefore, adopt eccentric wheel structure, and with rational eccentric wheel angle of friction, make the sliding friction coefficient of the tangent value of eccentric angle of friction, and the value at critical pressure angle is to obtain according to the amount of deformation of belleville spring less than the relative rail level of eccentric wheel.Concrete calculating means is: according to the horizontal force of required maximum, and eccentric quiet relatively sliding friction coefficient, obtain required maximum positive voltage power size, the anti-maximum elastic force of releasing dish-shaped-spring stack of positive pressure size by maximum, in conjunction with the distortion amount of movement of eccentric rotation angle and friction brake slipper, thereby can calculate eccentric wheel critical pressure angle.The calculating means of thrust spring is: the thrust of thrust spring is difficult for excessive, can not be big or small, when the dead electricity servo stabiliser cuts off the power supply, the thrust of thrust spring is enough to promote eccentric wheel, eccentric crescent can be packed in the hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw on the bearing wheels, and the resisting moment that produces of its thrust less than bearing wheels because the moment of rotation that produces during slippage.

Claims (5)

1. dead electricity servo stabiliser, it is characterized in that comprising: electric pushrod, reach, positioning spacer, bearing wheels, the location jackscrew, eccentric wheel, thrust spring, horizontal guide sheave, support body, the friction brake slipper, belleville spring, wherein: described electric pushrod is fixed on the support body, reach is lived on the electric pushrod crown, positioning spacer is enclosed within on the reach, bearing wheels is connected on the positioning spacer, the location jackscrew is fixed on the support body, the head of location jackscrew withstands eccentric breach, thrust spring is enclosed within on the reach, one end of thrust spring withstands support body, eccentric wheel is withstood in the other end, horizontal guide sheave is fixed on the friction brake slipper, the friction brake slipper is connected on the support body, and belleville spring is connected in support body two end slots and with swing bolt and fixes.
2. dead electricity servo stabiliser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reach comprises thrust bearing pin, adjusting screw, Fixed latches, slip copper sheathing, hollow shaft, thrust copper sheathing, described thrust bearing pin is connected in the hollow shaft, adjusting screw is fixed on the thrust bearing pin, and Fixed latches passes slip copper sheathing and thrust copper sheathing.
3. dead electricity servo stabiliser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing wheels is a hollow wheels, and a circle of bearing wheels is equipped with tapped hole, and hexagon socket cap head screw is installed, and described hexagon socket cap head screw head has and is screwed on a small quantity in the described tapped hole.
4. dead electricity servo stabiliser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described location jackscrew comprises nut, screw tap, silk head, spring, steel ball, the fastening silk of described nut head, and the screw tap fixing spring, spring withstands steel ball, and steel ball can move in the silk head.
5. dead electricity servo stabiliser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described eccentric wheel is a wheel hub with eccentric opening, its inside is provided with some lightening holes and bent moon hole, and is fixed with balancing weight on it and makes the eccentric wheel barycenter remain on the eccentric opening center substantially.
CN 201010568312 2010-12-01 2010-12-01 Anti-slip safe brake Expired - Fee Related CN102182773B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010568312 CN102182773B (en) 2010-12-01 2010-12-01 Anti-slip safe brake
HK11113935.8A HK1159728A1 (en) 2010-12-01 2011-12-26 Anti-slip brake device after power-off

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010568312 CN102182773B (en) 2010-12-01 2010-12-01 Anti-slip safe brake

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102182773A true CN102182773A (en) 2011-09-14
CN102182773B CN102182773B (en) 2012-12-19

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CN 201010568312 Expired - Fee Related CN102182773B (en) 2010-12-01 2010-12-01 Anti-slip safe brake

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CN (1) CN102182773B (en)
HK (1) HK1159728A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103273368A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-04 柳州正菱重型数控机床有限公司 Machine tool antiskid protecting device
CN104207720A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-17 平湖普英特高层设备有限公司 Wall attaching rail guide mechanism for window cleaning machine
CN104257324A (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-01-07 平湖普英特高层设备有限公司 Standbybrake slipping trigger device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005318906A (en) * 2004-05-06 2005-11-17 Bufa Concrete Protection Japan Kk Windowpane outer surface cleaning device for building
CN200977115Y (en) * 2006-08-03 2007-11-21 上海普英特高层设备有限公司 Automatic cable-drawing device special for window cleaning machine
CN101248971A (en) * 2008-04-17 2008-08-27 上海普英特高层设备有限公司 Rack bar weight counterbalance operation type window wiping machine
CN201272624Y (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-07-15 沈国才 Eccentric wheel break type broken belt grasper
CN201271202Y (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-07-15 北京凯博擦窗机械技术公司 Electric rail-climbing device of window cleaning equipment for slope

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005318906A (en) * 2004-05-06 2005-11-17 Bufa Concrete Protection Japan Kk Windowpane outer surface cleaning device for building
CN200977115Y (en) * 2006-08-03 2007-11-21 上海普英特高层设备有限公司 Automatic cable-drawing device special for window cleaning machine
CN101248971A (en) * 2008-04-17 2008-08-27 上海普英特高层设备有限公司 Rack bar weight counterbalance operation type window wiping machine
CN201272624Y (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-07-15 沈国才 Eccentric wheel break type broken belt grasper
CN201271202Y (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-07-15 北京凯博擦窗机械技术公司 Electric rail-climbing device of window cleaning equipment for slope

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103273368A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-04 柳州正菱重型数控机床有限公司 Machine tool antiskid protecting device
CN103273368B (en) * 2013-05-31 2015-08-26 柳州正菱重型数控机床有限公司 Lathe anti-skid protector
CN104207720A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-17 平湖普英特高层设备有限公司 Wall attaching rail guide mechanism for window cleaning machine
CN104257324A (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-01-07 平湖普英特高层设备有限公司 Standbybrake slipping trigger device
CN104257324B (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-01-27 平湖普英特高层设备有限公司 Standby brake skidding flip flop equipment
CN104207720B (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-09-28 平湖普英特高层设备有限公司 The rail-guided mechanism of window cleaning equipment attached wall

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1159728A1 (en) 2012-08-03
CN102182773B (en) 2012-12-19

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Address after: 201108 Shanghai, Minhang District Road, No. 1298 bottles

Patentee after: Shanghai puyingte highrising building equipment Limited by Share Ltd

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Granted publication date: 20121219

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