CN102182293B - Lock catch floor block - Google Patents

Lock catch floor block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102182293B
CN102182293B CN2011100844957A CN201110084495A CN102182293B CN 102182293 B CN102182293 B CN 102182293B CN 2011100844957 A CN2011100844957 A CN 2011100844957A CN 201110084495 A CN201110084495 A CN 201110084495A CN 102182293 B CN102182293 B CN 102182293B
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China
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elasticity
tongue
tongues
board block
floor board
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CN2011100844957A
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CN102182293A (en
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葛跃进
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011100844957A priority Critical patent/CN102182293B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/076495 priority patent/WO2012136021A1/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a lock catch floor block which comprises a mainbody part, groove seat parts and corresponding elastic double-tongue parts, wherein the mainbody part is a polygonal prismoid with the shape of the upper surface corresponding to that of the polygon of the walking surface of the lock catch floor block. The sum of the number of the groove seat parts and the number of the elastic double-tongue parts equals to the number of the edges of the polygon. Each groove seat part of the lock catch floor block is a part which can be mutually buckled and connected with a corresponding adjacent elastic double-tongue part of the lock catch floor block from the lower part when being in use, and each elastic-double-tongue part of the lock catch floor block is a part which can be mutually buckled and connected with a corresponding adjacent groove seat part of the lock catch floor block from the upper part when being in use. When being in use, two adjacent lock catch floor blocks are mutually contacted and limited in four directions, therefore, the buckling is firmer, and the lock catch floor blocks are not easy to fall off. When the lock catch floor blocks are paved, an operator can complete the passive pavement of one lock catch floor block to a plurality of lock catch floor blocks by only applying an acting force of one direction when paving the floor, thus being simple, convenient and quick.

Description

The latch floor piece
Technical field
The present invention relates to the main part of a kind of latch floor and latch floor.
Background technology
Latch floor has been widely used in family and all kinds of public place as a kind of building and ornament materials; Consider from environmental protection and angle easy for installation; When mating formation floor system; Interconnecting basically all between the floor without glue, and adopt the mutual snap close in concavo-convex position that is arranged in tenon portion and the tongue-and-groove portion to fix.In following description; The notion of latch floor piece has been proposed; The implication of latch floor piece and the implication of latch floor are distinguished to some extent, and first implication of latch floor piece is the latch floor of monolithic, and second implication of latch floor piece is meant the main part of latch floor.For latch floor; It is of a great variety; Be exemplified below: the plain plate of the snap close of (1) uncoated incrustation coating at present; Mortise-jointing floor board in the not covering with paint floor in the wooden floor that for example defines among standard GB/T15036.1-2001 (also being plain plate) then is the bayonet type mortise-jointing floor board when buckled tongue-and-groove is adopted on this floor, belong to a kind of of latch floor.(2) the bamboo floor is not then covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. for bayonet type in the not covering with paint bamboo floor in the bamboo floor that defines among the industry standard LY/T 1573-2000 when the bayonet type tongue-and-groove is adopted on this bamboo floor, belong to a kind of of latch floor yet; The latch floor of above-mentioned two kinds of forms is after flow into the market places, and a kind of situation is to use after directly being mated formation by the user, and another kind of situation is after mating formation, and carries out using after the application on its surface again; Therefore, above-mentioned (1) (2) two kinds of latch floors just are meant the plain plate that is provided with the bayonet type tongue-and-groove.(3) the compound latch floor of stratiform comprises solid wooden compound floor that meets CNS GB/T18103-2000 and the impregnated-paper laminated wood floor (trade name: laminated flooring) that meets CNS GB/T18102-2000.。The latch floor piece of above-mentioned second implication is meant the main part that obtains latch floor earlier; On this main part, carry out the latter half that machining is left the resulting latch floor of bayonet type tongue-and-groove again, this kind latch floor piece of this moment is a kind of semiproduct; The upper layer of material that will play the surface decoration layer effect is again pasted on the latter half be composite and fixed at this kind latch floor and is then obtained the finished product latch floor; At this moment, the latch floor piece of second above-mentioned implication then is comprised in the finished product latch floor as main part; Therefore the latch floor piece of second implication of the present invention just is meant the main part of the latch floor that has the bayonet type tongue-and-groove; And no matter described main part is the semiproduct forms; Still be comprised in the form in the finished product latch floor, all belong to the latch floor piece of second implication of the present invention.
When carrying out the mating formation of latch floor piece, for the latch floor piece of first kind of implication, after directly mating formation, the user can use, and for plain plate class latch floor wherein, the user can also carry out using behind the top finishing after mating formation.Being mated formation for what the latch floor piece of second kind of implication carried out, is to be comprised in mating formation that form in the latch floor carried out.
The latch floor piece is the tabular component that upper and lower surfaces is parallel to each other; Usually the walking surface on said floor upper surface just in the industry; The walking surface on V-shaped groove floor then is the part of upper surface; Also be that the walking surface on V-shaped groove floor and the inclined-plane of four side edge constitute upper surface jointly, be provided with the latch floor of three-dimensional pattern, then come the upper surface of latch floor is designed for principle according to keeping being parallel to each other by the datum of its walking surface and soffit for the surface.The material of latch floor piece can be processed by the sheet material of material of the same race or the sheet material of made from mixed materials, can also be processed by the composite board that the number sheets is formed by stacking.The shape of the walking surface of floor board block can be rectangle, square, rhombus, hexagon etc.
The tenon on the common latch floor piece and the size of tongue-and-groove all less (generally being no more than 3 millimeters), therefore also higher relatively to the required precision of tenon and tongue-and-groove, tenon and the quality that cooperates of tongue-and-groove have just determined the laying quality on floor.On ground, rectangular room, to lay existing rectangular latch floor floor system is example, and the structure of all latch floor pieces of this floor system is all identical with shape, and the left and right sides side of latch floor piece is for growing the limit, and the front and back side is a minor face.The latch floor piece is provided with tenon in a side of left and right sides, and at the opposite side of left and right sides tongue-and-groove is set, and also one side of side is provided with tenon to the latch floor piece in front and back, and the opposite side of side is provided with tongue-and-groove in front and back.For describing conveniently, set the latch floor piece and tongue-and-groove is set, and be provided with tenon on right side and rear side in left side and front side; Thereby the tongue-and-groove that is positioned at the left side is long tongue-and-groove; The tenon that is positioned at the right side is long tenon, is positioned at the short tongue-and-groove of the tongue-and-groove of front side, and the tenon that is positioned at rear side is short tenon.Latch floor piece to being in the corner, room then carries out field machining, is cut to required size.In the process of laying rectangular floor system; Each the piece latch floor piece piece that is positioned at corner, ground, room need carry out level with adjacent 2 or 3 latch floor pieces and be connected fixing; Each the piece latch floor piece that is positioned at periphery around the ground, room need carry out level with 4 adjacent latch floor pieces and be connected fixingly, is positioned at each piece latch floor piece in the middle of the ground, room and then need carries out level with 6 adjacent latch floor pieces and be connected and fix.To be positioned at the middle latch floor piece in ground, room is example; This latch floor piece carries out snap close by the second half section of the long tongue-and-groove in left side of preceding half section latch floor piece adjacent with the right side of its long tenon in right side and is connected, and this latch floor piece also carries out snap close and is connected by preceding half section of the long tongue-and-groove in left side of the second half section of its long tenon in right side another piece latch floor piece adjacent with the right side; This latch floor piece is connected by whole snap closes of the short tongue-and-groove in front side of an adjacent latch floor piece of the whole and rear side of the short tenon of its rear side; This latch floor piece is connected by whole whole snap closes by the short tenon of the rear side of an adjacent latch floor piece of front side of the short tongue-and-groove in its front side; This latch floor piece carries out snap close by preceding half period second half section by the long tenon in right side of an adjacent latch floor piece of left side of its long tongue-and-groove in left side and connects, and this latch floor piece is also carried out the snap close connection by second half section of long tongue-and-groove on the left of it by preceding half section of the long tenon in right side of another adjacent piece latch floor piece of left side.The concrete step of mating formation is: the latch floor piece (being called) of 1. needs being mated formation at flooring by the long tenon in its right side adjacent with the right side half and half section the long tongue-and-groove in left side of 2 front and back of right front 3 sides completion laying latch floor piece (being called right side half flooring) arranged side by side carries out common snap close and is connected in the back; In the process of carrying out this common snap close connection; Make plate face be the high right low state in a left side earlier at flooring; To insert the respective grooves section of the long tongue-and-groove in left side of 2 right side half floorings at the long tenon in the right side of flooring simultaneously; Suddenly firmly knock left end downwards at flooring; Make plate face change into level, thereby the long tenon in right side and two right side half floorings are interlocked by heeling condition at flooring; 2. will carry out snap close by the short tenon of its rear side front side weak point tongue-and-groove that right 2 sides are accomplished 1 latch floor piece (being called rear side half flooring) of laying in the back adjacent with rear side at flooring is connected; In the process of carrying out this snap close connection; To through step 1. the short tongue-and-groove in the front side of flooring of pavement process apply the active force of fore-and-aft direction along the floor of level; Make at flooring and move backward with respect to right side half flooring level; Make and be connected with the short tongue-and-groove that is positioned at the front side of rear side half flooring at the short tenon of the rear side of flooring; Mat formation and accomplished in the active of flooring, the initiatively half new flooring of pavement process has been accomplished in then becoming at flooring of this moment; In 2 original right side half floorings 1 after right side half flooring because of carrying out snapping with other floor all around, so become full flooring; Described half new flooring is then to the tongue-and-groove position that exposes outside both sides, and other floor of passive wait just can become full flooring after it is mated formation.3. constantly repeat above-mentioned steps 1. with step 2., until the laying of all latch floor pieces of accomplishing whole room.When adopting said method to connect; When long tenon cooperates with the tongue-and-groove of right side half flooring on the right side of flooring, owing to have certain angle, so the long tongue-and-groove in left side of right side half flooring and that the wedging position of long tenon can be done on the right side of flooring is thicker; Connect also comparatively reliable; But after working good, in the time of will cooperating with the toe lateral section tongue-and-groove of rear side half flooring at the backside segments tenon of flooring again, can only be that level gets at the long tongue-and-groove of long tenon in the right side of flooring and right side half flooring; Therefore the short tongue-and-groove in the front side of rear side half flooring and the wedging position of lacking tenon at the rear side of flooring just can not be done thickly as the wedging position at the long tongue-and-groove of the long tenon of flooring and right side half flooring; If equally thick, just might cause in the installation process wedging position to be knocked or tenon can't insert tongue-and-groove, that therefore need do is thinner; Thereby the effect that connects also is much worse than the cooperation between the long limit, floor greatly, produces through regular meeting and takes off the seam phenomenon.And said method is installed the long tenon in right side of floorboard; Not only on left and right directions, carry out snap-fitted with adjacent floor; Also need be after accomplishing this buckle along fore-and-aft direction with respect to right floor horizontal slip one segment distance, just be in place, therefore installation comparatively bothers.
Chinese patent document CN101457579A (application number is 200810188481.8) discloses a kind of latch floor; Wherein put down in writing: " side on floor is provided with tongue-and-groove; corresponding opposite side is provided with the joint tongue (also being the said tenons of preceding text) of cooperation, and tongue-and-groove and joint tongue are oblique setting; Joint tongue comprises top and connecting portion, and the top of joint tongue is a wedge shape, and the Breadth Maximum of wedge shape normal cross-section is greater than the throat width of tongue-and-groove normal cross-section; Said groove constitutes interference with joint tongue and is connected ", " centre of said joint tongue is provided with groove ".This shows: the joint tongue on this floor needs firmly could well cooperate with tongue-and-groove in installation process; Be prone to produce tiny chip man-hour and be shed in the tongue-and-groove owing to the mutual friction mutually of joint tongue and tongue-and-groove wall makes to add when mounted; And the chipped material that these come off will make joint tongue and tongue-and-groove to realize interference fit according to desirable state; The walking surface that causes two floors influences the laying quality on floor not on same horizontal plane.Secondly, can only carry out snapping two of length direction between this floor and the adjacent floor, and can not adopt identical method to carry out snapping in the both sides of width.
Chinese patent document CN101415893B (application number is 200680054224.4) discloses the method for a kind of floor board block, floor system and laying floor system.Wherein put down in writing: " task of the present invention provides a kind of novel ' recessed-protruding ' structure; it not only can guarantee horizontal connection and the locking of horizontal direction between protuberance, the recess; and install very convenient and be difficult for getting loose, even install also very convenient at the place, corner ".Can find out that in conjunction with its manual and Figure of description described " recessed-protruding " structure is equivalent to the buckle structure of common tenon of being said and tongue-and-groove cooperation in fact, the recess of this structure promptly is equivalent to tongue-and-groove, and the protuberance structure promptly is equivalent to tenon.Can find out by Fig. 2 A in its Figure of description, Fig. 2 B and Fig. 5; When its protuberance and recess cooperate fully; There is certain clearance between the first recess transition face 290, transition face 291 and the second recess transition face 292 of the first protuberance transition face 190, transition face 191 and the second protuberance transition face, the 192 its corresponding recess end faces 200 of its protuberance end face 100; So when the upper surface 20 of floor board block 10 applies the power 300 with the ground quadrature, understanding some power affacts on the recess guiding face 280 through protuberance guiding face 160; Owing to have the gap between the second recess transition face 292 and the second protuberance transition face 192; Therefore the floor board block part that is comprised by recess interface 260, second contact surface 270, recess guide face 280, the first recess transition face 290, transition face 291 and the second recess transition face 292 lacks when the direction of the second protuberance transition face 192 produces elastic deformation and relies on; Again because the size of the connecting portion of this part floor board block is all very little usually; Therefore very easily cause this part from transition face 251 (can be described as groove seat limiting section) fracture, cause the snap close between the floor to be scrapped, can't use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structurely, lay simple and convenient fast, snap close is safe and reliable and firm, the latch floor piece that laying quality is higher and fast.
The basic technical scheme of realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of latch floor piece; The latch floor piece is with material integral piece, composite board integral piece or made from mixed materials integral piece; The walking surface of latch floor piece be shaped as polygon, said polygon is isosceles triangle, quadrangle or regular hexagon; Described quadrangle is isosceles trapezoid or parallelogram; Described parallelogram is rectangle, square or rhombus, perhaps the parallelogram of the equilateral on-right angle of right and wrong.Its design feature is:
Above-mentioned latch floor piece comprises main part, groove seat portion and the two tongues of corresponding elasticity.Said main part is the corresponding polygon prism of polygonal shape of the walking surface of upper surface shape and latch floor piece.The thickness of main part is 4 millimeters to 30 millimeters.The number sum of the two tongues of the number of groove seat portion and elasticity equals described polygonal limit number.
The walking surface of above-mentioned latch floor piece be shaped as isosceles triangle the time, described groove seat portion is 1 or 2, the two tongues of corresponding elasticity then are 2 or 1.When the walking surface of this latch floor piece be shaped as regular hexagon the time, said groove seat portion is 3 and adjacent successively setting, and the two tongues of corresponding elasticity also are 3 and also adjacent successively setting.When the walking surface of latch floor piece be shaped as rectangle or square the time; Described groove seat portion is 1 or 2 or 3; The two tongues of corresponding elasticity then are 3 or 2 or 1; And when groove seat portion is 2, then this adjacent setting of 2 groove seat portions, the two also adjacent settings of tongue of corresponding 2 elasticity.When the walking surface of latch floor piece be shaped as rhombus the time, described groove seat portion is 2 and adjacent setting, and the two tongues of corresponding elasticity also are 2 and also adjacent setting.When the walking surface of latch floor piece be shaped as isosceles trapezoid the time; Described groove seat portion is 1 or 2 or 3, and the two tongues of corresponding elasticity then are 3 or 2 or 1, and when groove seat portion is 2; Then this adjacent setting of 2 groove seat portions, the two also adjacent settings of tongue of corresponding 2 elasticity.
The planform of each groove seat portion of above-mentioned latch floor piece is basic identical, and when the latch floor piece comprises the adjacent groove seat portion of 2 or 3, and the end of 2 then adjacent groove seat portions is extended and overlapped together along the length direction of separately groove seat portion.The planform of the two tongues of each elasticity of latch floor piece is basic identical; And when the latch floor piece comprised the two tongue of 2 or 3 adjacent elasticity, the end of the two tongues of 2 then adjacent elasticity was extended and is overlapped together along the length direction of separately two tongues of elasticity.The planform of the two tongues of each elasticity is corresponding with the planform of each corresponding groove seat portion.
Above-mentioned each groove seat portion is connected on the main part from the side of a side of the periphery of main part by separately inner side limiting-position portion, and the two tongues of each elasticity are connected on the main part by separately the limiting section side from a side of the remaining periphery of main part.
The two tongues of each above-mentioned elasticity are the position that is provided with limiting section, goes up the secondary groove of connecting portion, two tongue, elastic deformation groove and snap close.The described pair of tongue is according to tongue and outer tongue in closely far being divided into of main part.Last connecting portion is connected the top, outside portion of limiting section from the side near main part; Interior tongue is connected on the connecting portion from the below respectively according to the order near far away apart from main part with outer tongue, thereby forms the elastic deformation groove that Open Side Down between tongue, last connecting portion and the interior tongue outside; And interior tongue, on form the secondary groove of snap close that Open Side Down between connecting portion and the limiting section, also make the secondary groove of limiting section, snap close of the two tongues of elasticity, interior tongue, elastic deformation groove and outer tongue according to by near to setting gradually away from the order of the corresponding side of main part far successively.The lower inside of interior tongue is provided with inwardly protruded interior protuberance.The outer lower portion of outer tongue is provided with the male part to outer lug.
Each above-mentioned groove seat portion is the position that is provided with inner side limiting-position portion, following connecting portion and outside limiting section.Following connecting portion is connected the below, outside portion of inner side limiting-position portion from the side near main part; Outside limiting section is connected down on the connecting portion by its bottom near a side of main part; Thereby form the snap close major trough that opening makes progress between side limiting section, following connecting portion and the inner side limiting-position portion outside; And the end face toward the outer side of inner side limiting-position portion is provided with the outside outer tongue stopper slot of the corresponding opening of shape of the male part of shape and outer tongue, and the end face towards the inboard of outside limiting section is provided with the inside interior tongue stopper slot of the corresponding opening of shape of the interior protuberance of shape and interior tongue.Outer tongue stopper slot and interior tongue stopper slot all belong to the part of snap close major trough.
The position that each groove seat portion of above-mentioned latch floor piece is to use Shi Nengcong below to be connected with the elasticity pair mutual snap closes of tongue of adjacent corresponding latch floor piece; This adjacent corresponding latch floor piece abbreviates adjacent floor board block as, and described latch floor piece then abbreviates this floor board block as.The planform of described adjacent floor board block is identical or corresponding with the planform of this floor board block.The groove seat portion of this floor board block is connected with the mutual snap close of the elasticity pair tongues of adjacent floor board block during described use; The groove seat portion that comprises this floor board block is gone up on direction and these 2 directions of interior lower direction with being in contact with one another of the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of elasticity of adjacent floor board block spacing within it by the position, place of the outer tongue stopper slot of its snap close major trough, and the groove seat portion that comprises this floor board block by direction on the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot of its snap close major trough is at it outside with outside spacing with being in contact with one another of the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the elasticity pair tongues of adjacent floor board block on these 2 directions of lower direction.Adjacent floor board block and this floor board block are in carrying out the process that mutual snap close is connected; All be in level; And the adjacent floor board block that is positioned at the top by its main part according to from the top down direction with respect to the local plate motion that is positioned at the below; And it is spacing that the two tongues of the elasticity of adjacent floor board block keep the resilient clamp formula to slide to the outside limiting section of the groove seat portion of this floor board block by the interior protuberance of its limiting section and interior tongue on the direction of the introversion and extroversion of sidepiece jointly, and the two tongues of the elasticity of adjacent floor board block keep the slip of Elastic Contact formula spacing by the male part of tongue it outside to the surface toward the outer side of the inner side limiting-position portion of the groove seat portion of this floor board block on the direction of the introversion and extroversion of sidepiece.
The position that the two tongues of each elasticity of this above-mentioned floor board block are to use the Shi Nengcong top to be connected with the mutual snap close of groove seat portion of adjacent corresponding latch floor piece, this adjacent corresponding latch floor piece abbreviates adjacent floor board block as; The planform of described adjacent floor board block is identical or corresponding with the planform of this floor board block; The two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block are connected with the mutual snap close of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block during described use; The interior protuberance of interior tongue that comprises the two tongues of elasticity of this floor board block is gone up on direction and these 2 directions of interior lower direction with being in contact with one another of the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot of the snap close major trough of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block spacing within it, and the male part of outer tongue of the two tongues of elasticity that comprises this floor board block outside it on direction and outside spacing with being in contact with one another of the position, place of the outer tongue stopper slot of the snap close major trough of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block on these 2 directions of lower direction.This floor board block and adjacent floor board block are in carrying out the process that mutual snap close is connected; All be in level; And this floor board block that is positioned at the top is moved with respect to adjacent floor board block according to direction from the top down by its main part; And it is spacing that the two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block keep the resilient clamp formula to slide to the outside limiting section of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block by the interior protuberance of its limiting section and interior tongue on the direction of the introversion and extroversion of sidepiece jointly, and the two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block keep the slip of Elastic Contact formula spacing by the male part of tongue it outside to the surface toward the outer side of the inner side limiting-position portion of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block on the direction of the introversion and extroversion of sidepiece.
The further technical scheme that is the basis with above-mentioned basic technical scheme is: the limiting section of the two tongues of said elasticity, last connecting portion, interior tongue and outer tongue all stretch along the length direction of the two tongues of elasticity; And the identical length of limiting section, last connecting portion, interior tongue and outer tongue together; Secondary groove of the snap close of the two tongues of elasticity and elastic deformation groove then all connect the two tongues of elasticity from the length direction of the two tongues of elasticity, and the elastic deformation slot cross-section is shaped as inverted U-channel.
The following connecting portion of above-mentioned groove seat portion is made up of connecting portion main body and positioning boss. and positioning boss is connected on the connecting portion main body towards raising and from the top.The inner side limiting-position portion of groove seat portion, following connecting portion and outside limiting section all stretch along the length direction of groove seat portion; And the identical length of inner side limiting-position portion, following connecting portion and outside limiting section together; The connecting portion main body of following connecting portion is also identical with the length of positioning boss, and the snap close major trough of groove seat portion is through slot seat portion from the length direction of groove seat portion then.Positioning boss is provided with the outer supporting surface towards the interior supporting surface of interior top and outward top.The interior supporting surface of positioning boss is symmetricly set in the vertical guide that is provided with respect to the length direction along groove seat portion with outer supporting surface.The interior supporting surface of the positioning boss of following connecting portion, down form the inside groove from length direction through slot seat portion between connecting portion main body and the inner side limiting-position portion of connecting portion, and inside groove is the part of snap close major trough, outer tongue stopper slot then is the part of inside groove.The outer supporting surface of the positioning boss of following connecting portion, down form the water jacket from length direction through slot seat portion between connecting portion main body and the outside limiting section of connecting portion, and water jacket is the part of snap close major trough, interior tongue stopper slot then is the part of water jacket.Also be provided with on the surface toward the outer side of the inner side limiting-position portion of groove seat portion opening outside and with the positioning and guiding groove of the corresponding length direction through slot seat portion from groove seat portion of the shape of the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of elasticity, and this positioning and guiding groove is positioned at the top of outer tongue stopper slot.The positioning and guiding groove is the part of inside groove.
The groove seat portion of this floor board block is connected with the mutual snap close of the two tongues of elasticity of adjacent floor board block during above-mentioned use; The groove seat portion that also comprises this floor board block is spacing by being in contact with one another of the outer bottom of the interior tongue of the two tongues of elasticity of the outer supporting surface of its positioning boss and adjacent floor board block, and spacing by being in contact with one another of the interior bottom of the interior supporting surface of its positioning boss and the outer tongue of the elasticity pair tongues of adjacent floor board block.
The two tongues of above-mentioned elasticity in adjacent floor board block and the groove seat portion of this floor board block accomplish under the state that mutual snap close is connected, and have the fit clearance of 0.03-0.1 millimeter between the upper end toward the outer side of the limiting section of the elasticity of the outer face of the outside limiting section of groove seat portion and adjacent floor board block pair tongues.
The two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block are connected with the mutual snap close of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block during above-mentioned use; The two tongues of elasticity that also comprise this floor board block are spacing by being in contact with one another of the outer supporting surface of the outer bottom of tongue in it and the positioning boss of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block, and the elasticity of this floor board block pair tongues are spacing by being in contact with one another of the interior supporting surface of the positioning boss of the groove seat portion of the interior bottom of its outer tongue and described adjacent latch floor piece.
The two tongues of above-mentioned elasticity in this floor board block and the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block accomplish under the state that mutual snap close is connected, and have the fit clearance of 0.03-0.1 millimeter between the outer face of the outside limiting section of the groove seat portion of the upper end toward the outer side of the limiting section of elasticity pair tongues and adjacent floor board block.
With the technique scheme is that basic further technical scheme is: the cross sectional shape of the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the two tongues of said elasticity is a wedge angle triangle inwardly.The inside upper surface of interior protuberance and the angle of horizontal plane are that 40 degree are to 60 degree.The inboard soffit of interior protuberance and the angle β of horizontal plane are that 45 degree are to 65 degree.The length L of the introversion and extroversion of interior protuberance is 0.2 to 1 millimeter.The cross sectional shape of the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of said elasticity is a wedge angle triangle outwardly.The outer upper surface of male part and the angle of horizontal plane 1 are that 40 degree are to 60 degree.The outside soffit of male part and the angle β of horizontal plane 1 are that 45 degree are to 65 degree.The length L 1 of the introversion and extroversion of male part is 0.2 to 1 millimeter.
The cross sectional shape of the interior tongue stopper slot of the snap close major trough of above-mentioned said groove seat portion is corresponding with the cross sectional shape of the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the two tongues of elasticity; Be the inside V-arrangement of opening, the interior tongue stopper slot of this V-arrangement is formed with the outer upper limit plane that is positioned at outer supporting surface down top by being opened in the outer supporting surface down of the outside on the limiting section.Outer supporting surface down is towards the inclined-plane of interior top, and outer upper limit plane is the inclined-plane towards interior below.The angle β 2 of outer supporting surface down and horizontal plane is same as inboard soffit and the angle β of horizontal plane of interior protuberance of the interior tongue of elasticity pair tongues.The angle 2 of outer upper limit plane and horizontal plane is same as inside upper surface and the angle of horizontal plane of interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the two tongues of elasticity.The inside upper part of outside limiting section is provided with the outside fix spigot surface, and the outside fix spigot surface is the inclined-plane towards interior top.The difference of the number of degrees that the number of degrees of outer supporting surface down and the angle β 2 of horizontal plane deduct the angle 4 of outside fix spigot surface and horizontal plane is 0 to spend to 15 and spend.
The cross sectional shape of the outer tongue stopper slot of the snap close major trough of above-mentioned groove seat portion is corresponding with the cross sectional shape of the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of elasticity; Be the outside V-arrangement of opening, the outer tongue stopper slot of this V-arrangement is made up of with the upper limit plane that is positioned at following supporting surface top the interior following supporting surface that is opened in the inner side limiting-position portion.Interior supporting surface down is the inclined-plane of outward top, and interior upper limit plane is the inclined-plane of outward below.In down the angle β 3 of supporting surface and horizontal plane be same as outside soffit and the angle β 1 of horizontal plane of male part of the outer tongue of elasticity pair tongues.The angle 3 of interior upper limit plane and horizontal plane is same as outer upper surface and the angle 1 of horizontal plane of male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of elasticity.
Above-mentioned positioning and guiding groove is the outside V-arrangement of opening, and the positioning and guiding groove of this V-arrangement is made up of with the locating surface that is positioned at spigot surface top, location the interior location spigot surface that is opened in the inner side limiting-position portion.Interior location spigot surface is the inclined-plane of outward top, and interior locating surface is the inclined-plane of outward below.The number of degrees of the angle γ of interior locating surface and horizontal plane are spent with the number of degrees 5 to 20 of the angle 1 of horizontal plane greater than the outer upper surface of the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of elasticity.
During above-mentioned use the groove seat portion of this floor board block the top is upwards spacing with being in contact with one another of the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of elasticity of adjacent floor board block within it by the position, place of the outer tongue stopper slot of its snap close major trough, be this floor board block groove seat portion inner side limiting-position portion interior upper limit plane and the male part of the outer tongue of the elasticity pair tongues of adjacent floor board block outer upper surface be in contact with one another spacing.And the groove seat portion of this floor board block is spacing with being in contact with one another of the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of elasticity of adjacent floor board block on the lower direction within it by the position at the place of the outer tongue stopper slot of its snap close major trough, be this floor board block groove seat portion inner side limiting-position portion interior supporting surface down and the male part of the outer tongue of the elasticity pair tongues of adjacent floor board block outside soffit be in contact with one another spacing.
The groove seat portion of this floor board block is by upwards spacing with being in contact with one another of the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the two tongues of elasticity of adjacent floor board block above the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot of its snap close major trough is outside it during above-mentioned use, be this floor board block groove seat portion outside limiting section outer upper limit plane and the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the elasticity pair tongues of adjacent floor board block inside upper surface be in contact with one another spacing.And the groove seat portion of this floor board block is spacing with being in contact with one another of the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the two tongues of elasticity of adjacent floor board block on the lower direction outside it by the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot of its snap close major trough, be this floor board block groove seat portion outside limiting section outer supporting surface down and the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the elasticity pair tongues of adjacent floor board block inboard soffit be in contact with one another spacing;
The top is upwards spacing with being in contact with one another of the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot of the snap close major trough of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block within it for the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block during above-mentioned use, be this floor board block the two tongues of elasticity interior tongue interior protuberance inside upper surface and adjacent floor board block groove seat portion outside limiting section outer upper limit plane be in contact with one another spacing.And the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block is spacing with being in contact with one another of the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot of the snap close major trough of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block on the lower direction within it, be this floor board block the two tongues of elasticity interior tongue interior protuberance inboard soffit and the outside limiting section of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block outer time supporting surface be in contact with one another spacing.
The male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block is upwards spacing with being in contact with one another of the position, place of the outer tongue stopper slot of the snap close major trough of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block above at it outside during above-mentioned use, be this floor board block elasticity pair tongues outer tongue male part outer upper surface and adjacent floor board block groove seat portion inner side limiting-position portion interior upper limit plane be in contact with one another spacing.And the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block is spacing with being in contact with one another of the position, place of the outer tongue stopper slot of the snap close major trough of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block on the lower direction at it outside, be this floor board block the two tongues of elasticity outer tongue male part outside soffit and adjacent floor board block groove seat portion inner side limiting-position portion interior time supporting surface be in contact with one another spacing.
With the technique scheme is that basic further technical scheme is: the inside upper surface of the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the two tongues of said elasticity and the angle of horizontal plane are 46 to 56 degree.The inboard soffit of interior protuberance and the angle β of horizontal plane are 50 to 60 degree.The length L of interior protuberance is 0.3 to 0.6 millimeter.
The outer upper surface of the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of above-mentioned elasticity is identical with angle with the angle 1 of horizontal plane.The outside soffit of male part is identical with angle β with the angle β of horizontal plane 1.The length L 1 of male part is identical with length L.The outside fix spigot surface of the outside limiting section of said groove seat portion and the angle 4 of horizontal plane equal the angle β 2 of outer supporting surface down and horizontal plane.
The number of degrees of the interior locating surface of the inner side limiting-position portion of above-mentioned groove seat portion and the angle γ of horizontal plane are greater than the number of degrees 11 to 13 degree of the angle 1 of the outer upper surface of male part and horizontal plane.
The further technical scheme that is the basis with above-mentioned relevant art scheme is: the cross sectional shape of the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the two tongues of said elasticity is inwardly arc of protrusion direction.The distance of the introversion and extroversion of interior protuberance is 0.24 to 1 millimeter.The cross sectional shape of the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of elasticity is outwardly arc of protrusion direction.The distance of the introversion and extroversion of male part is 0.24 to 1 millimeter.
The cross sectional shape of the interior tongue stopper slot of the snap close major trough of above-mentioned groove seat portion is and inwardly arc of the corresponding opening direction of cross sectional shape of the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the two tongues of elasticity.The cross sectional shape of the outer tongue stopper slot of the snap close major trough of groove seat portion is and outwardly arc of the corresponding opening direction of cross sectional shape of the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues of elasticity.The cross sectional shape of the positioning and guiding groove of the snap close major trough of said groove seat portion is arc, and the positioning and guiding groove runs through inner side limiting-position portion and is horizontally disposed with along the length direction of groove seat portion.
The further technical scheme that is the basis with above-mentioned relevant art scheme is: the outer lower of the interior tongue of the two tongues of said elasticity is that the peripheral shape in cross section is the outer lower of guide type of circular arc, and the radius R of the outer lower of guide type is 0.25 millimeter to 0.75 millimeter.
The inner lower angle portion of the outer tongue of the two tongues of above-mentioned elasticity is that the peripheral shape in cross section is the guide type inner lower angle portion of circular arc, and the radius R 1 of guide type inner lower angle portion is 0.25 millimeter to 0.75 millimeter.
The further technical scheme that is the basis with above-mentioned relevant art scheme is: the upper surface of the last connecting portion of the two tongues of said elasticity extremely the distance between the lower surface of interior tongue be main part thickness 3/5 to 7/10.The ratio apart from S2 apart from S1 and the upward and downward of interior tongue of the both sides up and down of the last connecting portion of the two tongues of said elasticity is 1: 0.8 to 1: 1.2.The outer tongue of the two tongues of said elasticity and interior tongue are symmetrical set with respect to the vertical guide along the length direction setting of elasticity pair tongues.
The distance B 1 of the both sides up and down of the outside limiting section of above-mentioned groove seat portion be main part thickness 11/25 to 14/25.The distance B 2 of the both sides up and down of the following connecting portion of said groove seat portion be main part thickness 1/2 to 3/5.
After the two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block and the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block have accomplished mutual snap close and have been connected during above-mentioned use; Both are identical with the thickness of the main part of this floor board block at the integral thickness at snap close place, and on above-below direction, have 0.1 millimeter to 0.3 millimeter interior tongue buffer gap between the outer upper end face of the following connecting portion of the groove seat portion of the lower surface of the interior tongue of the two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block and adjacent floor board block.Tongue buffer gap outside on above-below direction, having between the inner top side face of the following connecting portion of the groove seat portion of the lower surface of the outer tongue of the two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block and adjacent floor board block, the equal and opposite in direction of the size of outer tongue buffer gap and interior tongue buffer gap.The inside lower end face of the last connecting portion of the two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block also and on above-below direction, have 0.1 millimeter to 0.3 millimeter buffer gap between the upper surface of the outside limiting section of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block.
The further technical scheme that is the basis with above-mentioned each relevant art scheme is: the thickness of the main part of said floor board block is 6 to 18 millimeters.
The further technical scheme that is the basis with above-mentioned each relevant art scheme is: when the walking surface of this floor board block be shaped as isosceles trapezoid the time, described main part is the corresponding isosceles trapezoid prism of shape of the walking surface of upper surface shape and this floor board block.2 in described groove seat portion, the two tongues of corresponding elasticity then also are 2.And this adjacent setting of 2 groove seat portions, the two also adjacent settings of tongue of corresponding 2 elasticity.The planform of 2 groove seat portions is basic identical, and both each ends are adjacent, and 2 ends that should be adjacent are along the length direction extension of separately groove seat portion and overlap together.The planform of the two tongues of 2 elasticity is basic identical, and both ends are adjacent, and 2 ends that should be adjacent are along the length direction extension of separately two tongues of elasticity and overlap together.The planform of the two tongues of each elasticity is with corresponding with its planform of groove seat portion that is positioned at a relative side.
Above-mentioned 2 groove seat portions are connected on the main part from the side of the adjacent both sides of four side peripheries of main part by separately inner side limiting-position portion, and 2 two tongues of elasticity are connected on the main part by separately the limiting section side from the adjacent other both sides of four side peripheries of main part.
The groove seat portion of this floor board block is connected with the mutual snap close of the two tongues of elasticity of adjacent floor board block during above-mentioned use, and the planform of adjacent floor board block wherein is identical with the planform of this floor board block.The two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block are connected with the mutual snap close of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block during described use, and the planform of adjacent floor board block wherein is identical with the planform of this floor board block.
The further technical scheme that is the basis with above-mentioned each relevant art scheme is: the walking surface of this floor board block be shaped as rectangle or square; Said main part is the corresponding cuboid of shape of the walking surface of upper surface shape and this floor board block.Described groove seat portion has 2, and the two tongues of corresponding elasticity also have 2.The planform of 2 groove seat portions is basic identical, and both each ends are adjacent, and 2 ends that should be adjacent are along the length direction extension of separately groove seat portion and overlap together; The planform of the two tongues of 2 elasticity is basic identical, and both ends are adjacent, and 2 ends that should be adjacent are along the length direction extension of separately two tongues of elasticity and overlap together.The planform of the two tongues of each elasticity is with corresponding with its planform of groove seat portion that is positioned at a relative side.
Above-mentioned 2 groove seat portions are connected on the main part from the side of the adjacent both sides of four side peripheries of main part by separately inner side limiting-position portion, and 2 two tongues of elasticity are connected on the main part by separately the limiting section side from the adjacent other both sides of four side peripheries of main part.
The groove seat portion of this floor board block is connected with the mutual snap close of the two tongues of elasticity of adjacent floor board block during above-mentioned use, and the planform of adjacent floor board block wherein is identical with the planform of this floor board block.The two tongues of the elasticity of this floor board block are connected with the mutual snap close of the groove seat portion of adjacent floor board block during described use, and the planform of adjacent floor board block wherein is identical with the planform of this floor board block.
The present invention has positive effect: the carrying out the structure that snap close is connected by tenon and tongue-and-groove and compare of the snap close syndeton between (1) adjacent 2 latch floor pieces of the present invention and usually adjacent 2 latch floors; Bigger change has been arranged, also brought the variation of the essence when mating formation.The two tongues of the elasticity of floor board block of the present invention not only have the function of double tongue; Also has the function that is used for elastic deformation; And the secondary groove of the snap close that is provided with the outside limiting section that is used for holding tank seat portion; The groove seat portion of floor board block of the present invention then not only has and the two pairing double tenon groove of the tongue structures (the outer tongue stopper slot and the interior tongue stopper slot that also promptly refer to groove seat portion) of elasticity; But also bear the function of tenon by its outside limiting section; Thereby in pavement process; The latch floor piece that needs are mated formation (below be called) at flooring be placed into the latch floor piece that exposes groove seat portion of accomplishing the operation of initiatively mating formation (below be called half flooring) treat the snap close position after, knock upper surface gently with wooden mallet at flooring, just can make this flooring along direction from top to bottom move and simultaneously be positioned at 2 of adjacent 2 sides or 3 half floorings and carry out snap close and be connected.Therefore when carrying out the mating formation of latch floor piece of the present invention; Only need the operator that the active force that applies a direction at flooring also i.e. from top to bottom the active force active that can accomplish a latch floor piece is mated formation, thereby realized laying simple and convenient purpose efficiently.
(2) adjacent 2 latch floor pieces of the present invention are carrying out mutual snap close when connecting; Latch floor piece by its groove seat portion to the two tongues of the elasticity of another piece latch floor piece within it the interior protuberance of tongue interior top upwards with interior lower direction on and outside the male part of tongue outer top upwards with outer lower direction on be in contact with one another spacing; Thereby between the groove seat portion of the two tongues of the elasticity that has realized a latch floor piece and another piece latch floor piece on 4 directions be in contact with one another spacing; Make that the mutual snap close of 2 latch floor pieces is more firm; Difficult drop-off; Can not produce dropout yet, solve latch floor piece minor face when splicing each other and taken off the problem of seam easily, thereby realized the purpose that snap close is firm.
(3) can be arranged to multiple polygonal shape when the walking surface shape of latch floor piece of the present invention, for example: isosceles triangle, isosceles trapezoid, parallelogram or regular hexagon, and rectangle in the preferred parallel quadrangle or square.When adopting rectangle or square, its 2 groove seat portions can be arranged on left side and front side, also can be arranged on left side and rear side, and 2 two tongues of elasticity then are arranged on other both sides.When the walking surface of latch floor piece of the present invention be shaped as rhombus the time; Then its groove seat portion is arranged on adjacent both sides; This also has two kinds of selections; The angle of cut that first kind of selection is these adjacent both sides is an acute angle, and another kind of the selection is that the angle of cut of these adjacent both sides is the obtuse angle, and the two tongues of elasticity then are arranged on other both sides.Concerning the latch floor piece of the parallelogram that is shaped as non-equilateral on-right angle of walking surface; The setting of the two tongues of its groove seat portion and elasticity is also selected in the same way; Therefore; Above-mentioned these Scheme Selection all should belong to protection scope of the present invention, and their common characteristics are: carry out snap close at flooring simultaneously in 2 groove seat portions (also might be 3 groove seat portions when the walking surface of main part is shaped as rectangle) of half flooring of two tongues of 2 elasticity of the adjacent setting of self and adjacent both sides and be formed by connecting and be half new flooring; Half all floorings is then by the new snap close connection at flooring of 2 adjacent groove seat portions waits of self separately.Latch floor piece for the walking surface that adopts above-mentioned polygonal shape; They are provided with the number of groove seat portion and the principle of position is: when carrying out the mating formation of latch floor piece successively; Corresponding with the number and the position of the groove seat portion of adjacent half flooring in the number of the two tongues of the elasticity of flooring and position, above-mentioned these Scheme Selection all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
(4) when latch floor piece of the present invention is installed; Latch floor piece above being arranged in is pressed to the process of the groove seat portion of the latch floor piece below being arranged in according to direction from the top down by the two tongues of its elasticity; The limiting section of the two tongues of the elasticity of the latch floor piece above the outside limiting section of the groove seat portion of the latch floor piece of below is positioned at all the time and the centre of interior protuberance resilient clamp on inward-outward direction of interior tongue; Again since above the sidepiece of limiting section of the two tongues of elasticity of latch floor piece above end face and below the outer face of introversion and extroversion of outside limiting section of groove seat portion of latch floor piece between have the fit clearance H1 of 0.03-0.1 millimeter; Therefore when the two tongues of the elasticity of the latch floor piece that is positioned at the top move downward the outside limiting section of groove seat portion of the latch floor piece of extruding below being positioned at; The outside limiting section of the groove seat portion of the latch floor piece below being positioned at can have the distance of a very little elastic deformation; Thereby the elastic deformation level of the tongue of the two tongues of the elasticity that can reduce the latch floor piece that is positioned at the top; Make the tongue of the two tongues of elasticity of the latch floor piece that is positioned at the top more or less freely and reliable with the slip resilient engagement of the outside limiting section of the groove seat portion of the latch floor piece that is positioned at the below; And the end face of the outer face of the outside limiting section of groove seat portion and the outer upper of the limiting section of the two tongues of the elasticity of the latch floor piece that is positioned at the top is in the state that is slidingly matched; Simultaneously because described fit clearance H1 is not more than 0.1 millimeter; Even if the outside limiting section of groove seat portion produces elastic deformation, within the size range of safety, can not cause the damage at this position yet; Therefore imitate with having avoid the breakage problem of the groove seat limiting section among the Chinese patent document CN101415893B, thereby realized safe and reliable purpose.In addition; The two tongues of the elasticity of latch floor piece of the present invention are provided with the elastic deformation groove between two tongues can make the installation of two tongues of elasticity and groove seat portion more easily reliable; And the interior tongue of the two tongues of effective enhance elasticity and the elasticity of outer tongue; Carry out snap close when not only helping installing smoothly and connect, also make to be reduced to zero because of distortion produces the possibility that ruptures.
(5) the following connecting portion in the groove seat portion of latch floor piece of the present invention is provided with under the situation of positioning boss; Then the snap close major trough to the groove seat portion of latch floor piece has carried out dividing region; The zone that is positioned near main part becomes inside groove; The zone that is positioned at away from main part then becomes water jacket, and described outer tongue stopper slot belongs to the scope of inside groove, and described interior tongue limiting section then belongs to the scope of water jacket.Moreover; The groove seat portion of a latch floor piece is to the snap close of the two tongues of elasticity of another piece latch floor piece; Then also comprise by supporting and the mutual contact that forms is spacing the outer bottom of the internal tongue of outer supporting surface of positioning boss; And comprise by supporting and the mutual contact that forms is spacing the interior bottom of the external tongue of interior supporting surface of positioning boss, thereby through the support of positioning boss the interior tongue of the two tongues of elasticity can be resetted effectively smoothly with outer tongue, when interior tongue and outside after tongue resets; The retraction of tongue and outer tongue in positioning boss can not only stop; Make that the snap close of plug-in is more solid and reliable, and the two tongues of elasticity are played effective support, stopped the difference of height problem in the latch floor piece splicing at all.In addition; The structure of the guiding fillet that the two tongues of the elasticity of latch floor piece of the present invention also preferably all are arranged to the interior bottom of the outer bottom of interior tongue and outer tongue to have; Tongue and outer tongue are comparatively smooth-going with the contacted process of positioning boss in making, and the two tongues that help the two tongues of elasticity of latch floor piece spring into desired location.When splitting the floor board block of mutual snap close connection; The latch floor piece that only needs firmly will be in the two tongues of elasticity that are positioned at the top is pulled upwardly (can with instruments such as suckers); Two tongues of the two tongues of the elasticity of latch floor piece can shrink to the centre along positioning boss, and each latch floor piece is separated from each other.
(6) 2 adjacent latch floor pieces of the present invention are behind mutual snap close; In between two tongues of elasticity and groove seat portion, leaving the tongue buffer gap and outside the tongue buffer gap; The destruction that can not only effectively avoid latch floor piece each other the internal tongue of hard impact, outer tongue and groove seat portion in installation process to cause; Play certain cushioning effect; And can also be used to collecting the dirt slag that is scattered in the installation process, and effectively avoided floor splicing generation being uneven because of the existence of dirt slag, also played the problem that has difference of height between the latch floor piece that solves in the latch floor piece process of deployment.
(7) the two tongues of the elasticity of latch floor piece of the present invention are provided with and dodge tool face accordingly, and production and processing is more convenient.
(8) latch floor piece of the present invention is not only applicable to processed by various materials with elastic performance; When the interior protuberance of the interior tongue of the two tongues of the elasticity of latch floor piece of the present invention and the male part employing globoidal structure form of outer tongue; And groove seat portion is when adopting corresponding form of structure, can be used for the tongue-and-groove position of the latch floor piece that fragile material and soft material process.The material of latch floor piece of the present invention has contained and has comprised timber, bamboo wood, non-ferrous metal; Plastics; Medium density fibreboard or high density fiberboard then comprise the floor board block that material of the same race, composite board or made from mixed materials constitute at interior material on structure, the scope of application is extremely wide.
(9) among the present invention, the implication of latch floor piece has 2 kinds, and first implication of latch floor piece is the latch floor of monolithic, and second implication of latch floor piece is meant the main part of latch floor.The innovation of latch floor piece of the present invention is that it has adopted novel bayonet type tenon groove structure, as long as adopted the latch floor of the bayonet type tenon groove structure among the present invention, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.It is of a great variety for latch floor; Be exemplified below: 1) the plain plate of the snap close of uncoated incrustation coating at present; Mortise-jointing floor board in the not covering with paint floor in the wooden floor that for example defines among standard GB/T15036.1-2001 (also being plain plate); When bayonet type tongue-and-groove of the present invention is adopted on this floor, then be the bayonet type mortise-jointing floor board, belong to a kind of of latch floor.2) the not covering with paint bamboo floor in the bamboo floor that defines among the industry standard LY/T 1573-2000 is not then covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. the bamboo floor for bayonet type and is belonged to a kind of of latch floor yet when bayonet type tongue-and-groove of the present invention is adopted on this bamboo floor; The latch floor of above-mentioned two kinds of forms is after flow into the market places, and a kind of situation is to use after directly being mated formation by the user, and another kind of situation is after mating formation, and carries out using after the application on its surface again; Therefore, above-mentioned 1) 2) two kinds of latch floors are exactly the plain plate that is provided with the bayonet type tongue-and-groove.3) the compound latch floor of stratiform comprises solid wooden compound floor that meets CNS GB/T18103-2000 and the impregnated-paper laminated wood floor (trade name: laminated flooring) that meets CNS GB/T18102-2000.The latch floor piece of above-mentioned second implication is the main part that obtains latch floor earlier; On this main part, carry out the latter half that machining is left the resulting latch floor of bayonet type tongue-and-groove again; From use angle, this kind latch floor piece of this moment is a kind of semiproduct; The upper layer of material that will play effects such as surface decoration layer is again pasted on the latter half be composite and fixed at this kind latch floor and is then obtained the finished product latch floor; At this moment, the latch floor piece of second above-mentioned implication then is comprised in the finished product latch floor as main part; Therefore the latch floor piece of second implication of the present invention just is meant the main part of the latch floor that is provided with the bayonet type tongue-and-groove; And no matter described main part is the semiproduct forms; Still be comprised in the form in the finished product latch floor, all belong to the latch floor piece of second implication of the present invention.
(10) a kind of processing method of latch floor piece of the present invention is: the main part that obtains latch floor earlier; On this main part, carry out the latter half that machining is left the resulting latch floor of bayonet type tongue-and-groove again, this kind latch floor piece of this moment is a kind of semiproduct; The upper layer of material that will play the surface decoration layer effect is again pasted on the latter half be composite and fixed at this kind latch floor and is then obtained the finished product latch floor, promptly makes the latch floor piece of second implication of the present invention.For the ground laminin boards half-finished product (floor that refers to the whole solid wood piece of unvarnished not mortice opening) that obtains by solid wood processing; A kind of processing method that makes latch floor piece of the present invention is: directly make first kind of latch floor piece of the present invention in the processing of its enterprising capable tongue-and-groove in peripheral position; Can directly use after mating formation, perhaps after mating formation, after the application of painting on the upper surface of latch floor piece, use again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of latch floor piece of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of H when observing from Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is for also promptly seeing the enlarged diagram of K1 when observing from the front side of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram at A place among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram at B place among Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram at C place among Fig. 3;
The enlarged diagram at D place among Fig. 7 Fig. 5
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram at E place among Fig. 6;
The sketch map that Fig. 9 fits together for the mutual clamping of latch floor piece by polylith structure shown in Figure 1;
Figure 10 is installed to the installation process sketch map in the preceding side channel seat portion of latch floor piece 100 by the two tongues of its rear side elasticity for the latch floor piece 200 among Fig. 9;
Enlarged diagram when Figure 11 is connected with the two mutual snap closes of tongue of the right side elasticity of the latch floor piece that is positioned at the left side by its left side groove seat portion for the latch floor piece that is positioned at the right side among Fig. 9; The latch floor piece 500 that for example is positioned at the right side is connected with the mutual snap close of the latch floor piece 1000 that is positioned at the rear portion, left side with the latch floor piece 1100 that is positioned at the front portion, left side;
Enlarged diagram when Figure 12 is connected by the preceding side channel seat portion snap close of the two tongues of its rear side elasticity and the latch floor piece that is positioned at rear side for the latch floor piece that is positioned at the front side among Fig. 9; The latch floor piece 700 that for example is positioned at the front side is connected with the mutual snap close of the latch floor piece 500 that is positioned at rear side;
The enlarged diagram of the groove seat portion of another structure of Figure 13 latch floor piece of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the enlarged diagram with the two tongues of elasticity of the corresponding latch floor piece of groove seat portion of the latch floor piece of Figure 13;
Figure 15 is installed to the installation process sketch map in the preceding side channel seat portion of latch floor piece 100 by the two tongues of its rear side elasticity for the latch floor piece 200 among Fig. 9; The groove seat portion of all the latch floor pieces among described Fig. 9 all adopts the structure of groove seat portion shown in Figure 13, and the two tongues of the elasticity of all the latch floor pieces among Fig. 9 all adopt the structure of the two tongues of elasticity shown in Figure 14;
See Figure 16 be a plurality of latch floor pieces of the present invention upper surface walking surface be shaped as the sketch map that orthohexagonal latch floor piece is stitched together each other; The groove seat portion of label 2 signal latch floor pieces among the figure, the two tongues of elasticity of label 3 signal latch floor pieces among the figure;
See that Figure 17 is the sketch map that the latch floor piece that is shaped as rhombus of walking surface of the upper surface of a plurality of latch floor pieces of the present invention is stitched together each other; The groove seat portion of label 2 signal latch floor pieces among the figure, the two tongues of elasticity of label 3 signal latch floor pieces among the figure;
See that Figure 18 is the sketch map that the latch floor piece that is shaped as isosceles trapezoid of walking surface of the upper surface of a plurality of corresponding 2 kinds of latch floor pieces of the present invention is stitched together each other; The groove seat portion of label 2 signal latch floor pieces among the figure, the two tongues of elasticity of label 3 signal latch floor pieces among the figure;
See that Figure 19 is the sketch map that the latch floor piece that is shaped as isosceles triangle of walking surface of the upper surface of a plurality of corresponding 2 kinds of latch floor pieces of the present invention is stitched together each other; The groove seat portion of label 2 signal latch floor pieces among the figure, the two tongues of elasticity of label 3 signal latch floor pieces among the figure;
See that Figure 20 is the sketch map that the latch floor piece of the another kind of form that is shaped as isosceles triangle of walking surface of the upper surface of a plurality of corresponding 2 kinds of latch floor pieces of the present invention is stitched together each other; The groove seat portion of label 2 signal latch floor pieces among the figure, the two tongues of elasticity of label 3 signal latch floor pieces among the figure;
See that Figure 21 is the sketch map that the latch floor piece of the another kind of form that is shaped as isosceles trapezoid of walking surface of the upper surface of a plurality of corresponding 2 kinds of latch floor pieces of the present invention is stitched together each other; The groove seat portion of label 2 signal latch floor pieces among the figure, the two tongues of elasticity of label 3 signal latch floor pieces among the figure.
Mark in the above-mentioned accompanying drawing is following:
Main part 1,
Groove seat portion 2, the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion, the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion, inner side limiting-position portion 21; Interior supporting surface 21-1 down, interior upper limit plane 21-2, middle part end face (vertical guide toward the outer side) 21-3; Interior location spigot surface 21-4, interior locating surface 21-5, upper end (vertical guide toward the outer side) 21-6; Upper surface 21-7, lower surface 21-8
Following connecting portion 22, connecting portion main body 22-1, inner top side face 22-1-1, outer upper end face 22-1-2, lower surface 22-1-3, positioning boss 22-2, interior supporting surface 22-2-1, outer supporting surface 22-2-2,
Outside limiting section 23 descends supporting surface 23-1 outward, outer upper limit plane 23-2, middle part end face (vertical guide towards the inboard) 23-3; Outside fix spigot surface (interior upper corner inclined-plane) 23-4, upper surface 23-5, outer face 23-6, lower surface 23-7; Snap close major trough 24, inside groove 24-1, outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1, positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2; Water jacket 24-2, interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1
The two tongues 3 of elasticity, the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity, the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity, limiting section 31, upper end (vertical guide toward the outer side) 31-1 dodges tool face (outer lower inclined-plane) 31-2, lower surface 31-3, upper surface 31-4,
Last connecting portion 32, inside lower end face 32-1, upper surface 32-2, outer face 32-3,
Interior tongue 33, interior protuberance 33-1, inside upper surface 33-1-1, inboard soffit 33-1-2, lower surface 33-2, the outer lower 33-3 of guide type,
Outer tongue 34, male part 34-1, outer upper surface 34-1-1, outside soffit 34-1-2, lower surface 34-2, the guide type inner lower angle 34-3 of portion, outer face 34-4, elastic deformation groove 35, the secondary groove 36 of snap close,
Buffer gap 61, interior tongue buffer gap 62, outer tongue buffer gap 63,
The position, place of outer tongue stopper slot: the interior direction 71 that goes up, interior lower direction 72,
The position, place of interior tongue stopper slot: go up direction 73 outward, outer lower direction 74,
The interior protuberance of interior tongue: the interior direction 81 that goes up, interior lower direction 82,
The male part of outer tongue: go up direction 83 outward, outer lower direction 84,
Floor board block 10,
Latch floor piece 100, latch floor piece 200, latch floor piece 300, latch floor piece 400, latch floor piece 500, latch floor piece 600, latch floor piece 700, latch floor piece 800, latch floor piece 900, latch floor piece 1000, latch floor piece 1100.
The specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
The description orientation of present embodiment is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 1; Promptly the width along the floor is a left and right directions; The thickness direction on floor is an above-below direction, is fore-and-aft direction (be that Fig. 1 lower left is the front side, Fig. 1 upper right side is a rear side) with the length direction on floor; Direction with near the center, floor is called the inboard, is called the outside with the direction away from the center, floor.Double dot dash line is the boundary schematic lines between the each several part among the figure.
The described latch floor piece of present embodiment is the latch floor piece of first kind of implication described in the background technology; It is the plain plate of snap close of uncoated incrustation coating; The machining that this element plate is carried out mortice opening obtains the latch floor piece; And the latch floor piece that obtains, the latch floor piece that also is first kind of implication of the present invention is the plain plate of snap close that has tongue-and-groove.
The latch floor piece 10 of present embodiment (hereinafter to be referred as floor board block 10) can be for material integral piece, composite board integral piece or made from mixed materials integral piece, thereby the material of floor board block 10 can be timber, bamboo wood, non-ferrous metal plate, plastics, medium density fibreboard or high density fiberboard or the like.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; The walking surface of the upper surface of floor board block 10 be shaped as polygon; Said polygon is isosceles triangle, quadrangle or regular hexagon; Said quadrangle is isosceles trapezoid or parallelogram, and described parallelogram is rectangle, square or rhombus, perhaps the parallelogram of the equilateral on-right angle of right and wrong (walking surface of the upper surface of the floor board block 10 of present embodiment be shaped as rectangle).Floor board block 10 comprises 1,2 groove seat portions 2 of main part and 2 two tongues 3 of elasticity.The main part 1 of floor board block 10 is corresponding polygon prisms of tetragonal shape (present embodiment is a cuboid) of the walking surface of upper surface shape and floor board block 10; The thickness of the main part 1 of floor board block 10 is generally 4 to 30 millimeters (present embodiment is 7 millimeters).The planform of 2 groove seat portions 2 is basic identical, and both ends are adjacent, and these adjacent 2 ends are extended and overlapped together along the length direction of separately groove seat portion 2.The planform of the two tongues 3 of 2 elasticity is basic identical, and both ends are adjacent, and 2 ends that should be adjacent are along the length direction extension of separately two tongues 3 of elasticity and overlap together.The planform of the two tongues 3 of each elasticity is with corresponding with its planform of groove seat portion 2 that is positioned at a relative side.The position that each groove seat portion 2 of floor board block 10 is to use Shi Nengcong below to be connected with the elasticity pair tongue 3 mutual snap closes of adjacent latch floor piece; This adjacent latch floor piece abbreviates adjacent floor board block as, and the planform of adjacent floor board block is identical with the planform of this floor board block 10.The position that the two tongues 3 of each elasticity of this floor board block 10 are to use the Shi Nengcong top to be connected with the groove seat portion 2 mutual snap closes of adjacent floor board block.
See Fig. 3,2 two tongues 3 of elasticity include length direction that stretch and limiting section 31 that length is identical, last connecting portion 32 and two tongue along the two tongues 3 of elasticity.Two tongues are according to tongue 33 and outer tongue 34 in closely far being divided into of main part 1.The two tongues 3 of 2 elasticity are connected on the main part 1 from the adjacent right side of four side peripheries of main part 1 and the side of rear side both sides by limiting section 31 separately.The two tongues 3 of elasticity that are positioned at main part 1 right side are called the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity, and the two tongues 3 of elasticity that are positioned at main part 1 rear side are called the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity.
The limiting section 31 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity is connected on the main part 1 from the right side, and is positioned at the right side of main part 1 and stretches out main part 1 from the rear, thereby makes elasticity two tongue 3-1 in right side be connected on the main part 1 and stretch out main part 1 from the rear from right-hand.The lower right side of the limiting section 31 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity be provided with towards the lower right and along front and back to the inclined-plane that is used to dodge cutter that stretches; This inclined-plane is called dodges tool face 31-2, and the angle of dodging tool face 31-2 and horizontal plane is 40 degree to 60 degree (present embodiment is 51 degree).
See Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the last connecting portion 32 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity is connected above the right side of limiting section 31 from the right side near a side of main part 1, and its cross sectional shape is rectangular basically.Interior tongue 33 is connected on the connecting portion 32 from the below respectively according to the nearly far order of (also from left to right promptly) apart from main part 1 with outer tongue 34.Thereby outside tongue 34, go up that to form the cross sectional shape that Open Side Down between connecting portion 32 and the interior tongue 33 be the elastic deformation groove 35 of inverted U-channel, the length direction of elastic deformation groove 35 two tongue 3-1 of elasticity from the right side connects the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity.The interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity, on form the secondary groove 36 of snap close that Open Side Down between connecting portion 32 and the limiting section 31, the length direction of the secondary groove 36 of snap close two tongue 3-1 of elasticity from the right side connects the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity.The limiting section 31 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity, the secondary groove 36 of snap close, interior tongue 33, elastic deformation groove 35 and outer tongue 34 according near to far (also from left to right promptly) successively away from the order setting on the right side of main part 1.
See Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, it is inwardly (also being left) protruding interior protuberance 33-1 of wedge angle triangle inwardly that the lower inside of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity is provided with cross sectional shape.The inside upper surface 33-1-1 of interior protuberance 33-1 and the angle of horizontal plane are 40 degree to 60 degree (present embodiment is 51 degree).The inboard soffit 33-1-2 of interior protuberance 33-1 and the angle β of horizontal plane are 45 degree to 65 degree (present embodiment is 55 degree).The introversion and extroversion length L of interior protuberance 33-1 is 0.2 to 1 millimeter (present embodiment is 0.3 millimeter).The outer lower of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity is that the peripheral shape in cross section is the outer lower 33-3 of guide type of circular arc, and the radius R of the outer lower 33-3 of guide type is 0.25 millimeter to 0.75 millimeter (present embodiment is 0.43 millimeter).
See Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, it is outwards (also promptly right-hand) protruding male part 34-1 of wedge angle triangle outwardly that the outer lower portion of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity is provided with cross sectional shape.The outer upper surface 34-1-1 of male part 34-1 and the angle of horizontal plane 1 are 40 degree to 60 degree (present embodiment is 51 degree).The outside soffit 34-1-2 of male part 34-1 and the angle β 1 of horizontal plane are 45 degree to 65 degree (present embodiment is 55 degree).The introversion and extroversion length L 1 of male part 34-1 is 0.2 to 1 millimeter (present embodiment is 0.3 millimeter).The inner lower angle portion of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity is that the peripheral shape in cross section is the guide type inner lower angle 34-3 of portion of circular arc, and the radius R 1 of the guide type inner lower angle 34-2 of portion is 0.25 millimeter to 0.75 millimeter (present embodiment is 0.43 millimeter).
The upper surface 32-2 of the last connecting portion 32 of the two tongues 3 of the elasticity of floor board block 10 extremely the distance between the lower surface 33-2 of interior tongue 33 be floor board block 10 main part 1 thickness 3/5 to 7/10; The upper surface 32-2 of the last connecting portion 32 of the two tongues 3 of the elasticity of floor board block 10 is 1: 0.8 to 1: 1.2 to the ratio apart from S2 apart from S1 and upper surface 33-2 to its lower surface of interior tongue 33 of its inside lower end face 32-1.The upper surface 32-2 of the last connecting portion 32 of the two tongues 3 of the elasticity of floor board block 10 to the distance of the lower surface 34-2 of outer tongue 34 be floor board block 10 main part 1 thickness 3/5 to 7/10; The outer tongue 34 of the two tongues 3 of elasticity and interior tongue 33 are symmetrical set with respect to the vertical guide along the length direction setting of the two tongues 3 of elasticity.
See Fig. 2; The limiting section 31 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity is connected on the main part 1 from rear side; And be positioned at the rear side of main part 1 and stretch out main part 1, thereby make the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity be connected on the main part 1 from the rear and from the right-hand main part 1 that stretches out from right-hand.The back side lower part of the limiting section 31 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity is provided with towards about the back lower place and edge to the inclined-plane that is used to dodge cutter that stretches; This inclined-plane is called dodges tool face 31-2, and the angle of dodging tool face 31-2 and horizontal plane is 40 degree to 60 degree (present embodiment is 51 degree).
The last connecting portion 32 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity is connected above the right side of limiting section 31 from the right side near a side of main part 1, and its cross sectional shape is rectangular basically.Interior tongue 33 is connected on the connecting portion 32 from the below respectively according to the nearly far order of (this moment also from front to back promptly) apart from main part 1 with outer tongue 34.Thereby outside tongue 34, go up that to form the cross sectional shape that Open Side Down between connecting portion 32 and the interior tongue 33 be the elastic deformation groove 35 of inverted U-channel, elastic deformation groove 35 connects the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity from the length direction of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity.The interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity, on form the secondary groove 36 of snap close that Open Side Down between connecting portion 32 and the limiting section 31, the secondary groove 36 of snap close connects the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity from the length direction of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity.(also promptly near to far) sets gradually away from the order of the rear side of main part 1 successively according to from front to back for the limiting section 31 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity, the secondary groove 36 of snap close, interior tongue 33, elastic deformation groove 35 and outer tongue 34.
It is inwardly (also being the place ahead) protruding interior protuberance 33-1 of wedge angle triangle inwardly that the lower inside of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity is provided with cross sectional shape.The inside upper surface 33-1-1 of interior protuberance 33-1 and the angle of horizontal plane are 40 degree to 60 degree (present embodiment is 51 degree).The inboard soffit 33-1-2 of interior protuberance 33-1 and the angle β of horizontal plane are 45 degree to 65 degree (present embodiment is 55 degree).The front and back of interior protuberance 33-1 are 0.2 to 1 millimeter (present embodiment is 0.3 millimeter) to length L.The outer lower of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity is that the peripheral shape in cross section is the outer lower 33-3 of guide type of circular arc, and the radius R of the outer lower 33-3 of guide type is 0.25 millimeter to 0.75 millimeter (present embodiment is 0.43 millimeter).
It is outwards (also being the rear) protruding male part 34-1 of wedge angle triangle outwardly that the outer lower portion of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity is provided with cross sectional shape.The outer upper surface 34-1-1 of male part 34-1 and the angle of horizontal plane 1 are 40 degree to 60 degree (present embodiment is 51 degree).The outside soffit 34-1-2 of male part 34-1 and the angle β 1 of horizontal plane are 45 degree to 65 degree (present embodiment is 55 degree).The front and back of male part 34-1 are 0.2 to 1 millimeter (present embodiment is 0.3 millimeter) to length L 1.The inner lower angle portion of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity is that the peripheral shape in cross section is the guide type inner lower angle 34-3 of portion of circular arc, and the radius R 1 of the guide type inner lower angle 34-2 of portion is 0.25 millimeter to 0.75 millimeter (present embodiment is 0.43 millimeter).
See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7,2 groove seat portions 2 comprise all stretching, extension and inner side limiting-position portion 21 that length is identical, following connecting portion 22 and outside limiting section 23 along the length direction of groove seat portion 2.2 groove seat portions 2 are connected on the main part 1 from the adjacent left side of four side peripheries of main part 1 and the side of both sides, front side by inner side limiting-position portion 21 separately.The groove seat portion 2 that is positioned at main part 1 left side is called the left side groove seat 2-1 of portion, and the groove seat portion 2 that is positioned at the main part front side is called the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion.
The inner side limiting-position portion 21 of the left side groove seat 2-1 of portion is connected on the main part 1 from the left side, and is positioned at the left side of main part 1 and stretches out main part 1 from the place ahead, thereby makes the left side groove seat 2-1 of portion be connected on the main part 1 and stretch out main part 1 from the place ahead from left.Following connecting portion 22 is connected in the subordinate side, the outside (i.e. left side) of inner side limiting-position portion 21 from the left side near a side of main part 1.Outside limiting section 23 is connected down on the connecting portion 22 from the bottom, left side near a side of main part 1.The following connecting portion 22 of the left side groove seat 2-1 of portion comprises connecting portion main body 22-1 and positioning boss 22-2; The connecting portion main body 22-1 of following connecting portion 22 is also identical with the length of positioning boss 22-2.Positioning boss 22-2 is connected on the connecting portion main body 22-1 towards raising and from the top.Positioning boss 22-2 is provided with the outer supporting surface 22-2-2 of outward top and towards the interior supporting surface 22-2-1 of interior top; The outer supporting surface 22-2-2 of positioning boss 22-2 and interior supporting surface 22-2-1 are symmetricly set in the vertical guide that is provided with respect to the length direction along groove seat portion 2.Thereby form the snap close major trough 24 that opening makes progress between side limiting section 23, following connecting portion 22 and the inner side limiting-position portion 21 outside; And the end face toward the outer side of inner side limiting-position portion 21 is provided with the outside outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 of the corresponding opening of shape of male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongues 3 of shape and elasticity, and the end face towards the inboard of outside limiting section 23 is provided with the inside interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of the corresponding opening of shape of the interior protuberance 33-1 of shape and interior tongue 33; Outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 and interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 all belong to the part of snap close major trough 24.24 of the snap close major troughs of groove seat portion 2 through slot seat portion 2 from the length direction of groove seat portion 2.Form inside groove 24-1 between the connecting portion main body 22-1 of the interior supporting surface 22-2-1 of the positioning boss 22-2 of following connecting portion 22, following connecting portion 22-1 and the inner side limiting-position portion 21 from length direction through slot seat portion 2; And inside groove 24-1 is the part of snap close major trough 24, and outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 then is the part of inside groove 24-1.Form water jacket 24-4 between the connecting portion main body 22-1 of the outer supporting surface 22-2-2 of the positioning boss 22-2 of following connecting portion 22, following connecting portion 22 and the outside limiting section 23 from length direction through slot seat portion 2; And water jacket 24-4 is the part of snap close major trough 24, and interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 then is the part of water jacket 24-4.Also be provided with on the surface toward the outer side of the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of groove seat portion 2 opening outside and with the positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 of the corresponding length direction through slot seat portion 2 from groove seat portion 2 of the shape of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongues 3 of elasticity, and this positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 is positioned at the top of outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1; Positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 is the part of inside groove 24-1.
See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7; The cross sectional shape of the interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of the snap close major trough 24 of the left side groove seat 2-1 of portion is corresponding with the cross sectional shape of the interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongues 3 of elasticity; Be the inside V-arrangement of opening, the outer upper limit plane 23-2 above the supporting surface 23-1 forms the interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of this V-arrangement by the outer supporting surface 23-1 down on the limiting section 23 outside being opened in under outside being positioned at.Outer supporting surface 23-1 down is towards the inclined-plane of interior top, and outer upper limit plane 23-2 is the inclined-plane towards interior below.。The angle β 2 of outer supporting surface 23-1 down and horizontal plane is same as inboard soffit 33-1-2 and the angle β of horizontal plane of interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of corresponding elasticity pair tongues 3; The angle 2 of outer upper limit plane 23-2 and horizontal plane is same as inside upper surface 33-1-1 and the angle of horizontal plane of interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity.The inside upper part of outside limiting section 23 is provided with outside fix spigot surface 23-4, and outside fix spigot surface 23-4 is the inclined-plane towards interior top.Outer supporting surface 23-1 down and the number of degrees of the angle β 2 of horizontal plane deduct outside fix spigot surface 23-4 and the value of the number of degrees of the angle 4 of horizontal plane be 0 to 15 spend (the outside fix spigot surface 23-4 of present embodiment with outside following supporting surface 23-1 parallel, i.e. β 2-α 4=0 degree).
See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7; The cross sectional shape of the outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 of the snap close major trough 24 of the left side groove seat 2-1 of portion is corresponding with the cross sectional shape of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongues 3 of elasticity; Be the outside V-arrangement of opening, the upper limit plane 21-2 of supporting surface 21-1 top forms the outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 of this V-arrangement by being opened in the interior supporting surface 21-1 down in the inner side limiting-position portion 21 and being positioned at down; Interior supporting surface 21-1 down is the inclined-plane of outward top, and interior upper limit plane 21-2 is the inclined-plane of outward below.In down the angle β 3 of supporting surface 21-1 and horizontal plane be same as outside soffit 34-1-2 and the angle β 1 of horizontal plane of male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of corresponding elasticity pair tongues 3.The angle 3 of interior upper limit plane 21-2 and horizontal plane is same as outer upper surface 34-1-1 and the angle 1 of horizontal plane of male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity.[0077] positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 is the outside V-arrangement of opening, and the positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 of this V-arrangement is made up of with the locating surface 21-5 that is positioned at spigot surface 21-4 top, location the interior location spigot surface 21-4 that is opened in the inner side limiting-position portion 21; Interior location spigot surface 21-4 is the inclined-plane of outward top, and interior locating surface 21-5 is the inclined-plane of outward below.The number of degrees of the angle γ of interior locating surface 21-5 and horizontal plane are greater than the outer upper surface 34-1-1 of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongues 3 of elasticity and the number of degrees 5 to 20 degree of the angle 1 of horizontal plane (present embodiment be 12 spend).
The distance B 1 of the both sides up and down of the outside limiting section 23 of the groove seat portion 2 of floor board block 10 be floor board block 10 main part 1 thickness 11/25 to 14/25.The distance B 2 of the both sides up and down of the following connecting portion 22 of groove seat portion 2 be main part 1 thickness 1/2 to 3/5.The distance of the introversion and extroversion of the following connecting portion 22 of the groove seat portion 2 of floor board block 10 is set according to the interior supporting surface 21-1 down and the required distance of interior upper limit plane 21-2 of the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of cutter working groove seat portion 2.
See Fig. 2, the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion is connected on the main part 1 from the front side, and is positioned at the front side of main part 1 and stretches out main part 1 from left, stretches out main part 1 thereby make the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion be connected on the main part 1 and from left from the place ahead.Following connecting portion 22 is connected on the bottom, the outside (being the front side) of inner side limiting-position portion 21 from the rear side near a side of main part 1.Outside limiting section 23 is connected down on the connecting portion 22 from the back side lower part near a side of main part 1.The following connecting portion 22 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion comprises connecting portion main body 22-1 and positioning boss 22-2; The connecting portion main body 22-1 of following connecting portion 22 is also identical with the length of positioning boss 22-2.Positioning boss 22-2 is connected on the connecting portion main body 22-1 towards raising and from the top.Positioning boss 22-2 is provided with the outer supporting surface 22-2-2 of outward top and towards the interior supporting surface 22-2-1 of interior top; The outer supporting surface 22-2-2 of positioning boss 22-2 and interior supporting surface 22-2-1 are symmetricly set in the vertical guide that is provided with respect to the length direction along the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion.Thereby form the snap close major trough 24 that opening makes progress between side limiting section 23, following connecting portion 22 and the inner side limiting-position portion 21 outside; And the end face toward the outer side of inner side limiting-position portion 21 is provided with the outside outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 of the corresponding opening of shape of male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongues 3 of shape and elasticity, and the end face towards the inboard of outside limiting section 23 is provided with the inside interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of the corresponding opening of shape of the interior protuberance 33-1 of shape and interior tongue 33; Outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 and interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 all belong to the part of snap close major trough 24.24 of the snap close major troughs of groove seat portion 2 through slot seat portion 2 from the length direction of groove seat portion 2.Form inside groove 24-1 between the connecting portion main body 22-1 of the interior supporting surface 22-2-1 of the positioning boss 22-2 of following connecting portion 22, following connecting portion 22-1 and the inner side limiting-position portion 21 from length direction through slot seat portion 2; And inside groove 24-1 is the part of snap close major trough 24, and outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 then is the part of inside groove 24-1.Form water jacket 24-4 between the connecting portion main body 22-1 of the outer supporting surface 22-2-2 of the positioning boss 22-2 of following connecting portion 22, following connecting portion 22 and the outside limiting section 23 from length direction through slot seat portion 2; And water jacket 24-4 is the part of snap close major trough 24, and interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 then is the part of water jacket 24-4.Also be provided with on the surface toward the outer side of the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of groove seat portion 2 opening outside and with the positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 of the corresponding length direction through slot seat portion 2 from groove seat portion 2 of the shape of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongues 3 of elasticity, and this positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 is positioned at the top of outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1; Positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 is the part of inside groove 24-1.
The cross sectional shape of the interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of the snap close major trough 24 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion is corresponding with the cross sectional shape of the interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongues 3 of elasticity; Be the inside V-arrangement of opening, the outer upper limit plane 23-2 above the supporting surface 23-1 forms the interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of this V-arrangement by the outer supporting surface 23-1 down on the limiting section 23 outside being opened in under outside being positioned at.Outer supporting surface 23-1 down is towards the inclined-plane of interior top, and outer upper limit plane 23-2 is the inclined-plane towards interior below.The angle β 2 of outer supporting surface 23-1 down and horizontal plane is same as inboard soffit 33-1-2 and the angle β of horizontal plane of interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of corresponding elasticity pair tongues 3; The angle 2 of outer upper limit plane 23-2 and horizontal plane is same as inside upper surface 33-1-1 and the angle of horizontal plane of interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity.The inside upper part of outside limiting section 23 is provided with outside fix spigot surface 23-4, and outside fix spigot surface 23-4 is the inclined-plane towards interior top.Outer supporting surface 23-1 down and the number of degrees of the angle β 2 of horizontal plane deduct outside fix spigot surface 23-4 and the value of the number of degrees of the angle 4 of horizontal plane be 0 to 15 spend (the outside fix spigot surface 23-4 of present embodiment with outside following supporting surface 23-1 parallel, i.e. β 2-α 4=0 degree).
See Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7; The cross sectional shape of the outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 of the snap close major trough 24 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion is corresponding with the cross sectional shape of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongues 3 of elasticity; Be the outside V-arrangement of opening, the upper limit plane 21-2 of supporting surface 21-1 top forms the outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 of this V-arrangement by being opened in the interior supporting surface 21-1 down in the inner side limiting-position portion 21 and being positioned at down; Interior supporting surface 21-1 down is the inclined-plane of outward top, and interior upper limit plane 21-2 is the inclined-plane of outward below.In down the angle β 3 of supporting surface 21-1 and horizontal plane be same as outside soffit 34-1-2 and the angle β 1 of horizontal plane of male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of corresponding elasticity pair tongues 3.The angle 3 of interior upper limit plane 21-2 and horizontal plane is same as outer upper surface 34-1-1 and the angle 1 of horizontal plane of male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity.
Positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 is the outside V-arrangement of opening, and the positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 of this V-arrangement is made up of with the locating surface 21-5 that is positioned at spigot surface 21-4 top, location the interior location spigot surface 21-4 that is opened in the inner side limiting-position portion 21; Interior location spigot surface 21-4 is the inclined-plane of outward top, and interior locating surface 21-5 is the inclined-plane of outward below.The number of degrees of the angle γ of interior locating surface 21-5 and horizontal plane are greater than the outer upper surface 34-1-1 of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongues 3 of elasticity and the number of degrees 5 to 20 degree of the angle 1 of horizontal plane (present embodiment be 12 spend).
The upper surface 21-7 of the upper surface 32-2 of the last connecting portion 32 of the upper surface 31-4 of the limiting section 31 of the upper surface of the main part 1 of floor board block 10,2 two tongues 3 of elasticity, 2 two tongues 3 of elasticity and the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of 2 groove seat portions 2 forms the upper surface of floor board block 10 jointly.
The lower surface 31-3 of the limiting section 31 of the lower surface 23-7 of the outside limiting section 23 of the lower surface 22-1-3 of the following connecting portion 22 of the lower surface 21-8 of the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of the soffit of the main part 1 of floor board block 10,2 groove seat portions 2,2 groove seat portions 2,2 groove seat portions 2 and 2 two tongues of elasticity forms the soffit of floor board block 10 jointly.
(embodiment 2)
All the other are identical with embodiment 1 for present embodiment, and its difference is: it is protrusion direction arc interior protuberance 33-1 (seeing Figure 15) inwardly that the lower inside of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongues of elasticity is provided with cross sectional shape.The distance L 3 of the introversion and extroversion of interior protuberance 33-1 is 0.24 to 1 millimeter (present embodiment is 0.3 millimeter).It is protrusion direction arc male part 34-1 (seeing Figure 15) inwardly that the outer lower portion of outer tongue 34 is provided with cross sectional shape.The distance L 4 of the introversion and extroversion of male part 34-1 is 0.24 to 1 millimeter (present embodiment is 0.3 millimeter).
See Figure 14, the cross sectional shape of the interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of the snap close major trough 24 of groove seat portion 2 is and inwardly arc of the corresponding opening direction of cross sectional shape of the interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongues 3 of elasticity.The cross sectional shape of the outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 of the snap close major trough 24 of groove seat portion 2 is and outwardly arc of the corresponding opening direction of cross sectional shape of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongues of elasticity.The cross sectional shape of the positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 of the snap close major trough 24 of groove seat portion 2 is arc; And its cross sectional shape is corresponding with the cross sectional shape of the male part of the outer tongue of the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity, and positioning and guiding groove 24-1-2 runs through inner side limiting-position portion 21 and is horizontally disposed with along the length direction of groove seat portion 2.
(application examples 1)
Description orientation that should use-case is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 1; Promptly the width along the floor is a left and right directions; The thickness direction on floor is an above-below direction, is that (be that Fig. 1 lower right is the front side, the upper left side is a rear side to fore-and-aft direction with the direction of floor length; The lower left is the left side, and the upper right side is the right side).
See Fig. 9, the latch floor of each same structure that should use-case is embodiment 1 described latch floor piece 10.
See Fig. 9 and Figure 10, latch floor piece that should use-case adopts following method step to carry out each latch floor piece snap close each other and connects fixing when splicing assembling each other:
The 1st step: earlier latch floor piece 100 is laid on the ground (the latch floor piece 100 of this moment becomes half flooring 100) with the mode of horizontal positioned, then latch floor piece 200 (the latch floor piece 200 of this moment at flooring 200) is placed on by the lower surface 33-2 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-2 of its rear side elasticity on the upper surface 23-5 of outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100; Again to apply at flooring 200 level backward thrust F and will push half flooring 100 backward in flooring 200 levels; When the intersection of the inboard soffit 33-1-2 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 and the lower surface 33-2 of interior tongue 33 contacts with the intersection of upper surface 23-5 with the outside fix spigot surface 23-4 of the outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 (see among Figure 10 1.), continue to move in flooring 200 continuation maintenance integral levels and along the direction of outside fix spigot surface 23-4 to the back lower place of the outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100.When the outer face 32-3 that moves to connecting portion 32 on the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 contacts with the upper end 21-6 of the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 (see among Figure 10 2.); Between the outer face 23-6 of the outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of the upper end 31-1 toward the outer side of the limiting section 31 of the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 and half flooring 100, has the fit clearance H1 (present embodiment is 0.1 millimeter) of 0.03-0.1 millimeter this moment; Interior location spigot surface 21-4 in the outside soffit 34-1-2 of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 and the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 also is in contacted state, at this moment be in metastable first stable state (see among Figure 10 2.) at flooring 200 and half flooring 100.
Apply power F1 straight down in direction on the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 at flooring 200 then; At flooring 200 because stressed and can keep being in horizontal state and motion straight down with integral body; Receive at the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 this moment half flooring 100 the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion inner side limiting-position portion 21 stop inside generation elastic deformation; Receive at the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 half flooring 100 the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion outside limiting section 23 stop outside generation elastic deformation; This moment, elastic deformation groove 35 space diminished, the interior tongue of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity that make at flooring 200 with outside tongue can continue to move downward (see among Figure 10 3.).
When middle part end face (the vertical guide) 23-3 of the intersection of inside upper surface 33-1-1 that the interior tongue 33 at the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 moves to the interior protuberance 33-1 of tongue 33 in this and inboard soffit 33-1-2 and the outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 towards the inboard with outside the intersection of upper limit plane 23-2 when contacting (see among Figure 10 4.); Interior tongue 33 at the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 will restore to the original state gradually; And when lower 33-3 contacts with the outer supporting surface 22-2-2 of the positioning boss 22-2 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 outside the interior tongue 33 at the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 continues to move downward the guide type of tongue 33 in this; Owing to receive stopping of positioning boss 22-2, positioning boss 22-2 can help tongue 33 reinstatements in this; The outer upper surface 34-1-1 that moves to male part 34-1 at the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 contact with the intersection of outside soffit 34-1-2 when the intersection of middle part end face (vertical guide toward the outer side) 21-3 of the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 and interior upper limit plane 21-2 (see among Figure 10 4.); Then the outer tongue 34 at the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 will restore to the original state gradually; And when the guide type inner lower angle 34-3 of portion that continues to move downward tongue 34 outside this when the outer tongue 34 at the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 contacts with the interior supporting surface 22-2-1 of the positioning boss 22-2 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100; Owing to receive stopping of positioning boss 22-2; Positioning boss 22-2 can help this outer tongue to restore to the original state, and positioning boss 22-2 can also effectively prevent the retraction of interior tongue and outer tongue.
When the interior tongue of the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 with outside tongue when restoring to the original state basically; Be in the stable state that interconnect cooperation (see in Figure 10 5.) at the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 and half flooring 100 this moment, and interior tongue and preceding groove leave 0.1 millimeter to 0.3 millimeter interior tongue buffer gap 62 (present embodiment is 0.1 millimeter) between on the above-below direction; Leave 0.1 millimeter to 0.3 millimeter outer tongue buffer gap 63 (present embodiment is 0.1 millimeter) between outer tongue and the pit.
Keep receiving the effect of power F1 straight down being in integral body at flooring 200 horizontal state move straight down up to the walking surface of half flooring 100 with accomplish half flooring 100 and the whole process that is fixedly connected at flooring 200 at the same horizontal plane of the walking surface of flooring 200; It is spacing on the direction of the introversion and extroversion of sidepiece, to keep resilient clamp formulas to slide by the outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of common double flooring 100 of interior protuberance 33-1 of its limiting section 31 and interior tongue 33 at the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200, and on the direction of the introversion and extroversion of sidepiece, keeps the slip of Elastic Contact formula spacing by the male part 34-1 of tongue it outside 34 to upper end toward the outer side (vertical guide toward the outer side) 21-6 of the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 at the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200.Also promptly the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 outwards elastic deformations take place and the inside elastic force that produce with outside limiting section 23 tops of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion limiting section 31 to the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity, so resilient clamp of forming the outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of the limiting section 31 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity and interior tongue 33.Owing between the outer face 23-6 of the outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of the upper end 31-1 of the limiting section 31 of the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 and half flooring 100, have the fit clearance H1 of 0.03-0.1 millimeter; Therefore when the limiting section 23 of the outside of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion that moves downward extruding half flooring 100 at the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200; The outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 outwards downside produces very little elastic deformation; Again because above-mentioned fit clearance is less; Therefore can outside limiting section 23 position limitation protections of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 be lived at the limiting section 31 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity of flooring 200; Make the elastic deformation of outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 can not cause outside limiting section 23 fractures of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100, and can be in the state that is slidingly matched at the outer face 23-6 of the outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of outer upper end face (vertical guide toward the outer side) 31-1 of the limiting section 31 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity of flooring 200 and half flooring 100.When accomplishing at flooring 200 and half flooring 100 when being fixedly connected, can the outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 be locked firmly at the snap close pair groove 36 of the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity of flooring 200 and to fix.
Accomplish and be fixedly connected at the snap close of flooring 200 with half flooring 100 this moment.All locked and difficult drop-off on the fore-and-aft direction of level and vertical direction at the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 200 by the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100; Simultaneously the outside limiting section 23 of the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 is also all locked and difficult drop-off by the secondary groove of snap close at the two tongue 3-2 of rear side elasticity of flooring 200 on the fore-and-aft direction of level and vertical direction, guarantees that secure fixation is connected between flooring 200 and half flooring 100.
Leave 0.1 millimeter to 0.3 millimeter buffer gap 61 (present embodiment is 0.1 millimeter) at the outside limiting section 23 of connecting portion 32 on the two tongues of the rear side of flooring 200 and the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of half flooring 100 between directly.
What completion was fixedly connected with the snap close of half flooring 100 becomes half new flooring 200 200 of floorings.
The 2nd step: see Fig. 9; When latch floor piece 400 is installed (the latch floor piece 400 of this moment is at flooring 400); With the above-mentioned described method of the 1st step; To carry out mutual snap close in the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 400 and the front side double flute portion of half flooring 200 and be connected and fix, thereby will be fixedly connected on the front end of half flooring 200 at flooring 400.What completion was fixedly connected with the snap close of half flooring 200 becomes half new flooring 400 400 of floorings.
The 3rd step: (the latch floor piece 600 during installation is at flooring 600 when latch floor piece 600 is installed with latch floor piece 800 successively; Latch floor piece 800 during installation is at flooring 800); Repeat the above-mentioned described method of the 2nd step; To carry out mutual snap close in the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 600 and the front side double flute portion of half flooring 400 is connected fixing; Thereby will be fixedly connected on the front end of half flooring 400 at flooring 600, this moment become half new flooring 600 600 of floorings.Repeat the above-mentioned described method of the 2nd step; To carry out mutual snap close in the two tongue 3-2 of the rear side elasticity of flooring 800 and the front side double flute portion of half flooring 600 is connected fixing; Thereby just be fixedly connected on the front end of half flooring 600 at flooring 800, this moment become half new flooring 800 800 of floorings.
The 4th step: see Fig. 9; When latch floor piece 300 is installed (the latch floor piece 300 of this moment is at flooring 300); Will be on the rear section of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of the front part of the front part of the two tongue 3-1 of the right side of flooring 300 elasticity and the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion that rear section is fixedly connected on corresponding half flooring 100 simultaneously and half flooring 200 with the above-mentioned described method of the 1st step, thus will be fixedly connected on half flooring 100 and half flooring 200 at flooring 300.This moment become half new flooring 300 300 of floorings.100 of half floorings become new full flooring 100 (before the latch floor piece 300 of initiatively mating formation, the front part of the left side groove seat portion of auxiliary latch floor to half flooring 100 that the length of will initiatively mating formation earlier reduces by half; And when mating formation latch floor piece 300, also need and will be fixedly connected with the preceding side channel seat portion of above-mentioned auxiliary latch floor simultaneously at the two tongues of the rear side elasticity of flooring 300).
The 5th step: when latch floor piece 500 is installed (latch floor piece 500 is at flooring 500 at this moment); In conjunction with the 1st above-mentioned step and the described method of the 2nd step; To be fastened on the front side double flute portion of corresponding half flooring 300 at the two tongue 3-2 snap closes of the rear side elasticity of flooring 500; Simultaneously will be on the right side of flooring 500 front part of the two tongue 3-1 of elasticity be fixedly connected on the front part of the left side double flute portion of corresponding half flooring 200; And will be fixedly connected on simultaneously at the rear section of the two tongue 3-1 of the right side of flooring 500 elasticity on the rear section of left side double flute portion of half flooring 400, be implemented in flooring 500 simultaneously with corresponding half flooring 200 and half flooring 400 and half flooring 300 between snap close be connected.The becoming new half flooring, 500, half floorings 200 at flooring 500 and then become new full flooring 200 of this moment.
The 6th step: (the latch floor piece 700 during installation is at flooring 700 when latch floor piece 700 is installed with latch floor piece 900; Latch floor piece 900 during installation is at flooring 900); Repeat above-mentioned the 5th step the method for latch floor piece 500 is installed; To be fastened on the front side double flute portion of corresponding half flooring 500 at the two tongue 3-2 snap closes of the rear side elasticity of flooring 700; Simultaneously will be on the rear section of the left side double flute portion of the front part of the front part of the two tongue 3-1 of the right side of flooring 700 elasticity and the left side double flute portion that rear section is fixedly connected on corresponding half flooring 400 simultaneously and half flooring 600; Be implemented in flooring 700 simultaneously with corresponding half flooring 400 and half flooring 600 and half flooring 500 between snap close is connected, at this moment become half new flooring 700 700 of floorings.Repeat initiatively to mat formation in the method for flooring 700, be implemented in flooring 900 simultaneously with corresponding half flooring 600 and half flooring 800 and new half flooring 700 between snap close be connected, making becomes half new flooring 900 at flooring 900.
The 7th step: when latch floor piece 1000 is installed (the latch floor piece 1000 of this moment is at flooring 1000); The method that latch floor piece 300 is installed with above-mentioned the 4th step will be on the rear section of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of the front part of the front part of the two tongue 3-1 of the right side of flooring 1000 elasticity and the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion that rear section is fixedly connected on corresponding half flooring 300 simultaneously and half flooring 500, thereby will be fixedly connected on half flooring 300 and half flooring 500 at flooring 1000.This moment become half new flooring 1000 at flooring 1000; Half flooring 300 then becomes new full flooring 300 (before the latch floor piece 1000 of initiatively mating formation; Another piece latch floor piece of will initiatively mating formation earlier is fixedly connected by the mutual snap close of front part of the left side groove seat portion of the left side groove seat portion of the two tongues of its right side elasticity and aforesaid auxiliary latch floor and half flooring 300; And when mating formation latch floor piece 1000, also need to carry out snap close with the preceding side channel seat portion of above-mentioned another piece latch floor piece simultaneously at the two tongues of the rear side elasticity of flooring 1000 and be fixedly connected).
The 8th step: when latch floor piece 1100 is installed (the latch floor piece 1100 of this moment is at flooring 1100); Adopt above-mentioned the 5th step that the method for latch floor piece 500 is installed; To be fastened on the front side double flute portion of corresponding half flooring 1000 at the two tongue 3-2 snap closes of the rear side elasticity of flooring 1100; Simultaneously will be on the rear section of the left side double flute portion of the front part of the front part of the two tongue 3-1 of the right side of flooring 1100 elasticity and the left side double flute portion that rear section is fixedly connected on corresponding half flooring 500 simultaneously and half flooring 700, be implemented in 1100 whiles of flooring to be connected with snap close between corresponding half flooring 500 and half flooring 700 and half flooring 1000.When the installation accomplished at flooring 1100,500 of half floorings become new full flooring, then become half new flooring at flooring 1100.
See Figure 11; At this moment; The 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of latch floor piece 500 (full flooring) is gone up on the direction 71 with being in contact with one another of the back segment position of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity of the leading portion position of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity of adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 1000 and adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 1100 spacing within it by the position, place of the outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 of its snap close major trough 24, being in contact with one another that promptly continue in the front and back of the outer upper surface 34-1-1 of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the right side elasticity couple tongue 3-1 of the interior upper limit plane 21-2 of the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of full flooring 500 and above-mentioned adjacent corresponding 2 latch floor pieces is spacing.And the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of full flooring 500 is spacing with being in contact with one another of the back segment position of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity of the leading portion position of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity of adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 1000 and adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 1100 on the lower direction 72 within it by the position at the place of the outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 of its snap close major trough 24, and being in contact with one another that promptly continue in the interior supporting surface 21-1 down of the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of full flooring 500 and the front and back of the outside soffit 34-1-2 of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the right side elasticity couple tongue 3-1 of above-mentioned adjacent corresponding 2 latch floor pieces is spacing.
Still see Figure 11; The 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of full flooring 500 is by spacing with respect to being in contact with one another of the back segment position of the interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity of the leading portion position of the interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity of adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 1000 and adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 1100 on the direction 73 on the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of its snap close major trough 24 is at it outside, promptly the inside upper surface 33-1-1 of the interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the right side elasticity couple tongue 3-1 of the outer upper limit plane 23-2 of the outside limiting section 23 of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of full flooring 500 and above-mentioned adjacent corresponding 2 latch floor pieces be in contact with one another spacing.And the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of full flooring 500 is spacing with being in contact with one another of the back segment position of the interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity of the leading portion position of the interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-1 of right side elasticity of adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 1000 and adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 1100 on the lower direction 74 at it outside by the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of its snap close major trough 24, promptly the inboard soffit 33-1-2 of the interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the right side elasticity couple tongue 3-1 of the outer supporting surface 23-1 down of the outside limiting section 23 of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of full flooring 500 and above-mentioned adjacent corresponding 2 latch floor pieces be in contact with one another spacing.
See Figure 12, in like manner, the two tongues of rear side elasticity that can realize the corresponding latch floor piece 700 that the preceding side channel seat 2-2 of portion of full flooring 500 is adjacent with respect to the front side on interior direction 71, interior lower direction 72, outside on direction 73 and outside lower direction 74 be in contact with one another spacing.
Referring to Figure 11; The protuberance 33-1 of the tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-1 of the right side elasticity of latch floor piece 500 (be arranged among the figure left side) goes up on the direction 81 with being in contact with one another of the position at the back segment place of the tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of the snap close major trough 24 of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of the position at the leading portion place of the tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of the snap close major trough 24 of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 200 (figure is arranged in the right side) and adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 400 (figure is positioned at the right side) spacing within it, and being in contact with one another that promptly on the left of the inside upper surface 33-1-1 of the interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-1 of the right side elasticity of full flooring 500 and the above-mentioned adjacent corresponding 2 latch floor pieces continue in the front and back of the outer upper limit plane 23-2 of the outside limiting section 23 of the groove seat 2-1 of portion is spacing.The interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongues of the right elasticity of full flooring 500 within it on the lower direction 82 with the interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 of the snap close major trough 24 of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 200 the leading portion place position and adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 400 the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion snap close major trough 24 interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 the back segment place the position be in contact with one another spacingly, being in contact with one another that promptly under the outside limiting section 23 of the inboard soffit 33-1-2 of the interior protuberance 33-1 of the interior tongue 33 of the two tongue 3-1 of the right side elasticity of full flooring 500 and the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of above-mentioned adjacent corresponding 2 latch floor pieces outer continue in the front and back of supporting surface 23-1 is spacing.
The male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-1 of the right side elasticity of full flooring 500 at it outside on the direction 83 with respect to adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 200 the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion snap close major trough 24 interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 the leading portion place position and adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 400 the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion snap close major trough 24 interior tongue stopper slot 24-2-1 the back segment place the position be in contact with one another spacing, promptly the interior upper limit plane 21-2 of the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of the outer upper surface 34-1-1 of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the right side elasticity of full flooring 500 couple tongue 3-1 and above-mentioned adjacent corresponding 2 latch floor pieces be in contact with one another spacing; The male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-1 of the right side elasticity of full flooring 500 is spacing with being in contact with one another of the position at the back segment place of the outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 of the snap close major trough 24 of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of the position at the leading portion place of the outer tongue stopper slot 24-1-1 of the snap close major trough 24 of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 200 and adjacent corresponding latch floor piece 400 on the lower direction 84 at it outside, promptly under the inner side limiting-position portion 21 of the 2-1 of left side groove seat portion of the outside soffit 34-1-2 of the male part 34-1 of the outer tongue 34 of the two tongue 3-1 of the right side elasticity of full flooring 500 and above-mentioned adjacent corresponding 2 latch floor pieces interior supporting surface 21-1 be in contact with one another spacing.
Referring to Figure 12, in like manner, the preceding side channel seat portion that can realize corresponding latch floor piece 300 that the two tongues of rear side of full flooring 500 are adjacent with respect to rear side on interior direction 81, interior lower direction 82, outside on direction 83 and outside lower direction 84 be in contact with one another spacing.The final latch floor piece 500 of realizing is connected with the snap close of adjacent corresponding 6 latch floors.
Adopt the described method of above-mentioned each step according to successively from after forward, laying order from right to left can be accomplished the fixed connection each other of a plurality of latch floors.
(application examples 2)
See Figure 13 to Figure 15, should use-case all the other are identical with application examples 1, its difference is, latch floor that should use-case is the latch floor piece of embodiment 2 described structures and shape.
(embodiment 3)
The description orientation of present embodiment is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 16.The label 2 groove seat portion of plate 10 schematically among the figure, the label 3 two tongues of elasticity of plate 10 schematically among the figure.
See Figure 16; The present embodiment remainder is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is: the walking surface of the upper surface of the floor board block 10 of present embodiment be shaped as regular hexagon, the main part 1 of floor board block 10 is corresponding regular hexagon prisms of orthohexagonal shape of the walking surface of upper surface shape and floor board block 10.Said groove seat portion 2 is 3 and adjacent successively setting, and the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity also are 3 and also adjacent successively setting.Adopt the mounting method of the two tongues of the elasticity described in the application examples 1 and groove seat portion during laying, and according in scheming from left to right, order is from the top down mated formation successively.
(embodiment 4)
The description orientation of present embodiment is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 17.The label 2 groove seat portion of plate 10 schematically among the figure, the label 3 two tongues of elasticity of plate 10 schematically among the figure.
See Figure 17; The present embodiment remainder is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is: the walking surface of the upper surface of the floor board block 10 of present embodiment be shaped as rhombus, the main part 1 of floor board block 10 is corresponding quadrilateral prism bodies of shape of rhombus of the walking surface of upper surface shape and floor board block 10.Said groove seat portion 2 is 2 and adjacent successively setting, and the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity also are 2 and also adjacent successively setting.Adopt the mounting method of the two tongues of the elasticity described in the application examples 1 and groove seat portion during laying, and according in scheming from left to right, order is from the top down mated formation successively.
(embodiment 5)
The description orientation of present embodiment is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 180.The label 2 groove seat portion of plate 10a schematically among the figure, the label 3 two tongues of elasticity of plate 10a schematically among the figure.
See Figure 18; The present embodiment remainder is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is: the walking surface of the upper surface of the floor board block 10a of present embodiment be shaped as isosceles trapezoid, the main part 1 of floor board block 10a is the corresponding quadrilateral prism body of shape of isosceles trapezoid of the walking surface of upper surface shape and floor board block 10a.Said groove seat portion 2 be 2 and adjacent successively long limit one side that is arranged on floor board block 10a with a side that is positioned at the below on, and the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity also are on 2 and also adjacent successively all the other both sides that are arranged on floor board block 10a.
(embodiment 6)
The description orientation of present embodiment is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 180.The label 2 groove seat portion of plate 10b schematically among the figure, the label 3 two tongues of elasticity of plate 10b schematically among the figure.
See Figure 18; The present embodiment remainder is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is: the walking surface of the upper surface of the floor board block 10b of present embodiment be shaped as isosceles trapezoid, the main part 1 of floor board block 10b is the corresponding quadrilateral prism body of shape of isosceles trapezoid of the walking surface of upper surface shape and floor board block 10b.Said groove seat portion 2 be 2 and adjacent successively minor face one side that is arranged on floor board block 10b with a side that is positioned at the below on, and the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity also are on 2 and also adjacent successively all the other both sides that are arranged on floor board block 10b.
(application examples 3)
See Figure 18; Should the use-case remainder identical with application examples 1; Difference with: should use-case adopt embodiment 5 combine respective embodiments 6 described latch floor piece 10a, 10b to lay; Adopt the mounting method of two tongues 3 of the elasticity described in the application examples 1 and groove seat portion 2 during laying; And according to staggered successively embodiment 5 described latch floor piece 10a and embodiment 6 described latch floor piece 10b of laying of order from left to right among the figure, and then interlock successively by order from the top down and to mat formation.
(embodiment 7)
The description orientation of present embodiment is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 19.The label 2 groove seat portion of plate 10d schematically among the figure, the label 3 two tongues of elasticity of plate 10d schematically among the figure.
See Figure 19; The present embodiment remainder is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is: the walking surface of the upper surface of the floor board block 10d of present embodiment be shaped as isosceles triangle, the main part 1 of floor board block 10d is the corresponding triangular ridges cylinder of shape of isosceles trapezoid of the walking surface of upper surface shape and floor board block 10d.Said groove seat portion 2 is 1 and is arranged on the side that is positioned at orientation, triangle base of floor board block 10d, and the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity then are on 2 and adjacent successively all the other both sides that are arranged on floor board block 10d.
(embodiment 8)
The description orientation of present embodiment is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 19.The label 2 groove seat portion of plate 10c schematically among the figure, the label 3 two tongues of elasticity of plate 10c schematically among the figure.
See Figure 19; The present embodiment remainder is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is: the walking surface of the upper surface of the floor board block 10c of present embodiment be shaped as isosceles triangle, the main part 1 of floor board block 10c is the corresponding triangular ridges cylinder of shape of isosceles trapezoid of the walking surface of upper surface shape and floor board block 10c.The two tongues 3 of said elasticity are 1 and are arranged on the side that is positioned at orientation, triangle base of floor board block 10c, and corresponding groove seat portion 2 then is on 2 and adjacent successively all the other both sides that are arranged on floor board block 10c.
(application examples 4)
See Figure 19; Should the use-case remainder identical with application examples 1; Difference with: should use-case adopt embodiment 7 combine respective embodiments 8 described latch floor piece 10d, 10c to lay; Adopt the mounting method of the two tongues 3 of the elasticity described in the application examples 1 and groove seat portion 2 during laying, and according to staggered successively embodiment 8 described floor board block 10c and embodiment 7 described floor board block 10d of laying of order from left to right among the figure, and then interlock successively by order from the top down and to mat formation.
(embodiment 9)
The description orientation of present embodiment is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 20.The label 2 groove seat portion of plate 10f schematically among the figure, the label 3 two tongues of elasticity of plate 10f schematically among the figure.
See Figure 20; The present embodiment remainder is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is: the walking surface of the upper surface of the floor board block 10f of present embodiment be shaped as isosceles triangle, the main part 1 of floor board block 10f is the corresponding triangular ridges cylinder of shape of isosceles trapezoid of the walking surface of upper surface shape and floor board block 10f.Said groove seat portion 2 is 1 and is arranged on the side in the orientation that is positioned at right side, triangle below waist of floor board block 10f, and the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity then are on 2 and adjacent successively all the other both sides that are arranged on floor board block 10f.
(embodiment 10)
The description orientation of present embodiment is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 20.The label 2 groove seat portion of plate 10e schematically among the figure, the label 3 two tongues of elasticity of plate 10e schematically among the figure.
See Figure 20; The present embodiment remainder is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is: the walking surface of the upper surface of the floor board block 10e of present embodiment be shaped as isosceles triangle, the main part 1 of floor board block 10e is the corresponding triangular ridges cylinder of shape of isosceles trapezoid of the walking surface of upper surface shape and floor board block 10e.The two tongues 3 of said elasticity are 1 and are arranged on the side in the orientation that is positioned at right side, triangle top waist of floor board block 10e, and corresponding groove seat portion 2 then is on 2 and adjacent successively all the other both sides that are arranged on floor board block 10e.
(application examples 5)
See Figure 20; Should the use-case remainder identical with application examples 4; Difference with: should use-case adopt embodiment 9 combine respective embodiments 10 described latch floor piece 10f, 10e to lay; Adopt the mounting method of the two tongues 3 of the elasticity described in the application examples 1 and groove seat portion 2 during laying, and according to staggered successively from left to right embodiment 10 described floor board block 10e and the embodiment 9 described floor board block 10f of laying among the figure, and then interlock successively by the order of elder generation from the top down and to mat formation.
(embodiment 11)
The description orientation of present embodiment is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 21.The label 2 groove seat portion of plate 10h schematically among the figure, the label 3 two tongues of elasticity of plate 10h schematically among the figure.
See Figure 21; The present embodiment remainder is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is: the walking surface of the upper surface of the floor board block 10h of present embodiment be shaped as isosceles trapezoid, the main part 1 of floor board block 10h is the corresponding quadrilateral prism body of shape of isosceles trapezoid of the walking surface of upper surface shape and floor board block 10h.Said groove seat portion 2 is 1 and is arranged on minor face one side that is positioned at the below of floor board block 10h, and the two tongues 3 of corresponding elasticity then are 3, on adjacent successively its excess-three side that is arranged on floor board block 10h.
(embodiment 12)
The description orientation of present embodiment is described according to orientation up and down shown in Figure 180.The label 2 groove seat portion of plate 10k schematically among the figure, the label 3 two tongues of elasticity of plate 10k schematically among the figure.
See Figure 21; The present embodiment remainder is identical with embodiment 1; Difference is: the walking surface of the upper surface of the floor board block 10k of present embodiment be shaped as isosceles trapezoid, the main part 1 of floor board block 10k is the corresponding quadrilateral prism body of shape of isosceles trapezoid of the walking surface of upper surface shape and floor board block 10k.The two tongues 3 of said elasticity are 1 and are arranged on minor face one side that is positioned at the top of floor board block 10k, and corresponding groove seat portion 2 then is 3, on adjacent successively its excess-three side that is arranged on floor board block 10k.
(application examples 6)
See Figure 21; Should the use-case remainder identical with application examples 1; Difference with: should use-case adopt embodiment 11 combine respective embodiments 12 described latch floor piece 10h, 10k to lay; Adopt the mounting method of two tongues 3 of the elasticity described in the application examples 1 and groove seat portion 2 during laying; And according to from left to right staggered successively embodiment 11 described latch floor piece 10k and embodiment 12 described latch floor piece 10h of laying of order among the figure, and then interlock successively by order from the top down and to mat formation.

Claims (11)

1. latch floor piece; Latch floor piece (10) is with material integral piece, composite board integral piece or made from mixed materials integral piece; The walking surface of latch floor piece (10) be shaped as polygon, said polygon is isosceles triangle, quadrangle or regular hexagon; Described quadrangle is isosceles trapezoid or parallelogram; Described parallelogram is rectangle, square or rhombus, perhaps the parallelogram of the equilateral on-right angle of right and wrong; It is characterized in that:
Latch floor piece (10) comprises main part (1), groove seat portion (2) and the two tongues (3) of corresponding elasticity; Said main part (1) is the corresponding polygon prism of polygonal shape of the walking surface of upper surface shape and latch floor piece (10), and the thickness of main part (1) is 4 millimeters to 30 millimeters; The number sum of the two tongues (3) of the number of groove seat portion (2) and elasticity equals described polygonal limit number;
When the walking surface of latch floor piece (10) be shaped as isosceles triangle the time, described groove seat portion (2) is 1 or 2, the two tongues (3) of corresponding elasticity then are 2 or 1; When the walking surface of this latch floor piece (10) be shaped as regular hexagon the time, said groove seat portion (2) is 3 and adjacent successively setting, and the two tongues (3) of corresponding elasticity also are 3 and also adjacent successively setting; When the walking surface of latch floor piece (10) be shaped as rectangle or square the time; Described groove seat portion (2) is 1 or 2 or 3; The two tongues (3) of corresponding elasticity then are 3 or 2 or 1; And when groove seat portion (2) is 2, then this adjacent setting of 2 groove seat portions (2), the two also adjacent settings of tongue (3) of corresponding 2 elasticity; When the walking surface of latch floor piece (10) be shaped as rhombus the time, described groove seat portion (2) is 2 and adjacent setting, and the two tongues (3) of corresponding elasticity also are 2 and also adjacent setting; When the walking surface of latch floor piece (10) be shaped as isosceles trapezoid the time; Described groove seat portion (2) is 1 or 2 or 3; The two tongues (3) of corresponding elasticity then are 3 or 2 or 1; And when groove seat portion (2) is 2, then this adjacent setting of 2 groove seat portions (2), the two also adjacent settings of tongue (3) of corresponding 2 elasticity;
The planform of each groove seat portion (2) of latch floor piece (10) is basic identical; And when latch floor piece (10) comprised the adjacent groove seat portion (2) of 2 or 3, the end of then adjacent 2 groove seat portions (2) was extended and is overlapped together along the length direction of separately groove seat portion (2); The planform of the two tongues (3) of each elasticity of latch floor piece (10) is basic identical; And when latch floor piece (10) comprised the two tongue (3) of 2 or 3 adjacent elasticity, the end of the two tongues (3) of 2 then adjacent elasticity was extended and is overlapped together along the length direction of separately two tongues (3) of elasticity; The planform of the two tongues (3) of each elasticity is corresponding with the planform of each corresponding groove seat portion (2);
Each groove seat portion (2) is connected on the main part (1) from the side of a side of the periphery of main part (1) by separately inner side limiting-position portion (21), and the two tongues (3) of each elasticity are connected on the main part (1) by separately limiting section (31) side from a side of the remaining periphery of main part (1);
The position of the two tongues (3) of described each elasticity for being provided with limiting section (31), going up the secondary groove of connecting portion (32), two tongue, elastic deformation groove (35) and snap close (36); The described pair of tongue is according to closely far being divided into interior tongue (33) and outer tongue (34) at a distance of main part (1); Last connecting portion (32) is connected the top, outside portion of limiting section (31) from the side near main part (1); Interior tongue (33) and outer tongue (34) are connected on the connecting portion (32) from the below respectively according to the order near far away apart from main part (1); Thereby form the elastic deformation groove (35) that Open Side Down between tongue (34), last connecting portion (32) and the interior tongue (33) outside; And at interior tongue (33), go up and to form the secondary groove (36) of snap close that Open Side Down between connecting portion (32) and the limiting section (31), also make the secondary groove (36) of limiting section (31), snap close, interior tongue (33), elastic deformation groove (35) and the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity according to by setting gradually away from the order of the corresponding side of main part (1) closely extremely far successively; The lower inside of interior tongue (33) is provided with inwardly protruded interior protuberance (33-1); The outer lower portion of outer tongue (34) is provided with the male part (34-1) to outer lug;
Described each groove seat portion (2) is for being provided with the position of inner side limiting-position portion (21), following connecting portion (22) and outside limiting section (23); Following connecting portion (22) is connected the below, outside portion of inner side limiting-position portion (21) from the side near main part (1); Outside limiting section (23) is connected down on the connecting portion (22) by its bottom near a side of main part (1); Thereby form the snap close major trough (24) that opening makes progress between side limiting section (23), following connecting portion (22) and the inner side limiting-position portion (21) outside; And the end face toward the outer side of inner side limiting-position portion (21) is provided with the outside outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) of the corresponding opening of shape of the male part (34-1) of shape and outer tongue (34), and the end face towards the inboard of outside limiting section (23) is provided with the inside interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) of the corresponding opening of shape of the interior protuberance (33-1) of shape and interior tongue (33); Outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) and interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) all belong to the part of snap close major trough (24);
The position that each groove seat portion (2) of described latch floor piece (10) is to use Shi Nengcong below to be connected with the mutual snap close of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of adjacent corresponding latch floor piece; This adjacent corresponding latch floor piece abbreviates adjacent floor board block as, and described latch floor piece (10) then abbreviates this floor board block (10) as; The planform of described adjacent floor board block is identical or corresponding with the planform of this floor board block (10); The groove seat portion (2) of this floor board block during use (10) is connected with the mutual snap close of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of adjacent floor board block; The groove seat portion (2) that comprises this floor board block (10) is gone up on direction (71) and these 2 directions of interior lower direction (72) with being in contact with one another of the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of adjacent floor board block spacing within it by the position, place of the outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) of its snap close major trough (24), and the groove seat portion (2) that comprises this floor board block (10) by direction (73) on the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) of its snap close major trough (24) is at it outside and outside spacing with being in contact with one another of the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (34) of the elasticity pair tongues (3) of adjacent floor board block on these 2 directions of lower direction (74); Adjacent floor board block and this floor board block (10) are in carrying out the process that mutual snap close is connected; All be in level; And the adjacent floor board block that is positioned at the top is moved with respect to this floor board block (10) that is positioned at the below according to direction from the top down by its main part (1); And it is spacing that the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of adjacent floor board block keep the resilient clamp formula to slide to the outside limiting section (23) of the groove seat portion (2) of this floor board block (10) by the interior protuberance (33-1) of its limiting section (31) and interior tongue (33) on the direction of the introversion and extroversion of sidepiece jointly, and the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of adjacent floor board block are spacing to the surface maintenance Elastic Contact formula slip toward the outer side of the inner side limiting-position portion (21) of the groove seat portion (2) of this floor board block (10) by the male part (34-1) of tongue it outside (34) on the direction of the introversion and extroversion of sidepiece;
The position that the two tongues (3) of each elasticity of described floor board block (10) are to use the Shi Nengcong top to be connected with the mutual snap close of groove seat portion (2) of adjacent corresponding latch floor piece, this adjacent corresponding latch floor piece abbreviates adjacent floor board block as; The planform of described adjacent floor board block is identical or corresponding with the planform of this floor board block (10); The two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block during use (10) are connected with the mutual snap close of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block; The interior protuberance (33-1) of interior tongue (33) that comprises the two tongues (3) of elasticity of this floor board block (10) is gone up on direction (81) and these 2 directions of interior lower direction (82) with being in contact with one another of the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) of the snap close major trough (24) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block spacing within it, and the male part (34-1) of outer tongue (34) of elasticity pair tongues (3) that comprises this floor board block (10) outside it on direction (83) and outside spacing with being in contact with one another of the position, place of the outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) of the snap close major trough (24) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block on these 2 directions of lower direction (84); This floor board block (10) and adjacent floor board block are in carrying out the process that mutual snap close is connected; All be in level; And this floor board block (10) that is positioned at the top is moved with respect to adjacent floor board block according to direction from the top down by its main part (1); And it is spacing that the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) keep the resilient clamp formula to slide to the outside limiting section (23) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block by the interior protuberance (33-1) of its limiting section (31) and interior tongue (33) on the direction of the introversion and extroversion of sidepiece jointly, and the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) are spacing to the surface maintenance Elastic Contact formula slip toward the outer side of the inner side limiting-position portion (21) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block by the male part (34-1) of tongue it outside (34) on the direction of the introversion and extroversion of sidepiece.
2. latch floor piece according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the limiting section (31) of the two tongues (3) of said elasticity, last connecting portion (32), interior tongue (33) and outer tongue (34) all stretch along the length direction of the two tongues (3) of elasticity; And the identical length of limiting section (31), last connecting portion (32), interior tongue (33) and outer tongue (34) together; Secondary groove (36) of the snap close of the two tongues (3) of elasticity and elastic deformation groove (35) then all connect the two tongues (3) of elasticity from the length direction of the two tongues (3) of elasticity, and elastic deformation groove (35) cross sectional shape is an inverted U-channel;
The following connecting portion (22) of said groove seat portion (2) is made up of connecting portion main body (22-1) and positioning boss (22-2); Positioning boss (22-2) is connected on the connecting portion main body (22-1) towards raising and from the top; The inner side limiting-position portion (21) of groove seat portion (2), following connecting portion (22) and outside limiting section (23) all stretch along the length direction of groove seat portion (2); And the identical length of inner side limiting-position portion (21), following connecting portion (22) and outside limiting section (23) together; The connecting portion main body (22-1) of following connecting portion (22) is also identical with the length of positioning boss (22-2), and the snap close major trough (24) of groove seat portion (2) is through slot seat portion (2) from the length direction of groove seat portion (2) then; Positioning boss (22-2) is provided with the outer supporting surface (22-2-2) towards the interior supporting surface (22-2-1) of interior top and outward top; The interior supporting surface (22-2-1) of positioning boss (22-2) and outer supporting surface (22-2-2) are symmetricly set in the vertical guide that is provided with respect to the length direction along groove seat portion (2); Form inside groove (24-1) between the connecting portion main body (22-1) of the interior supporting surface (22-2-1) of the positioning boss (22-2) of following connecting portion (22), following connecting portion (22-1) and the inner side limiting-position portion (21) from length direction through slot seat portion (2); And inside groove (24-1) is the part of snap close major trough (24), and outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) then is the part of inside groove (24-1); Form water jacket (24-4) between the connecting portion main body (22-1) of the outer supporting surface (22-2-2) of the positioning boss (22-2) of following connecting portion (22), following connecting portion (22) and the outside limiting section (23) from length direction through slot seat portion (2); And water jacket (24-4) is the part of snap close major trough (24), and interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) then is the part of water jacket (24-4); Also be provided with on the surface toward the outer side of the inner side limiting-position portion (21) of groove seat portion (2) opening outside and with the positioning and guiding groove (24-1-2) of the corresponding length direction through slot seat portion (2) from groove seat portion (2) of the shape of the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity, and this positioning and guiding groove (24-1-2) is positioned at the top of outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1); Positioning and guiding groove (24-1-2) is the part of inside groove (24-1);
The groove seat portion (2) of this floor board block (10) is connected with the mutual snap close of the elasticity pair tongues (3) of adjacent floor board block during described use; The groove seat portion (2) that also comprises this floor board block (10) is spacing by being in contact with one another of the outer bottom of the outer supporting surface (22-2-2) of its positioning boss (22-2) and the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of adjacent floor board block, and spacing by being in contact with one another of the interior bottom of the interior supporting surface (22-2-1) of its positioning boss (22-2) and the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of adjacent floor board block;
Accomplish under the state that mutual snap close is connected in the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of adjacent floor board block and the groove seat portion (2) of this floor board block (10), have the fit clearance of 0.03-0.1 millimeter between the upper end toward the outer side (31-1) of the limiting section (31) of the elasticity of the outer face (23-6) of the outside limiting section (23) of groove seat portion (2) and adjacent floor board block pair tongues (3);
The two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) are connected with the mutual snap close of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block during described use; The two tongues (3) of elasticity that also comprise this floor board block (10) are spacing by being in contact with one another of the outer supporting surface of the outer bottom of tongue in it (33) and the positioning boss (22-2) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block, and the elasticity of this floor board block (10) pair tongues (3) are spacing by being in contact with one another of the interior supporting surface of the positioning boss (22-2) of the groove seat portion (2) of the interior bottom of its outer tongue (34) and described adjacent floor board block;
Accomplish under the state that mutual snap close is connected in the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) and the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block, have the fit clearance of 0.03-0.1 millimeter between the outer face (23-6) of the outside limiting section (23) of the groove seat portion (2) of the upper end toward the outer side (31-1) of the limiting section (31) of elasticity pair tongues (3) and adjacent floor board block.
3. latch floor piece according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of said elasticity is a wedge angle triangle inwardly; The inside upper surface (33-1-1) of interior protuberance (33-1) is that 40 degree are to 60 degree with the angle of horizontal plane; The inboard soffit (33-1-2) of interior protuberance (33-1) is that 45 degree are to 65 degree with the angle β of horizontal plane; The length L of the introversion and extroversion of interior protuberance (33-1) is 0.2 to 1 millimeter; The cross sectional shape of the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of said elasticity is a wedge angle triangle outwardly; The outer upper surface (34-1-1) of male part (34-1) is that 40 degree are to 60 degree with the angle 1 of horizontal plane; The outside soffit (34-1-2) of male part (34-1) is that 45 degree are to 65 degree with the angle β 1 of horizontal plane; The length L 1 of the introversion and extroversion of male part (34-1) is 0.2 to 1 millimeter;
The cross sectional shape of the interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) of the snap close major trough (24) of said groove seat portion (2) is corresponding with the cross sectional shape of the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity; Be the inside V-arrangement of opening, the interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) of this V-arrangement is formed by being opened in the outer supporting surface (23-1) down on the outside limiting section (23) and being positioned at the outer outer upper limit plane (23-2) of supporting surface (23-1) top down; Outer supporting surface (23-1) down is towards the inclined-plane of interior top, and outer upper limit plane (23-2) is the inclined-plane towards interior below; The angle β 2 of outer supporting surface (23-1) down and horizontal plane is same as the angle β of inboard soffit (33-1-2) and horizontal plane of interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity; The angle 2 of outer upper limit plane (23-2) and horizontal plane is same as the angle of inside upper surface (33-1-1) and horizontal plane of interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity; The inside upper part of outside limiting section (23) is provided with outside fix spigot surface (23-4), and outside fix spigot surface (23-4) is the inclined-plane towards interior top; The difference that the number of degrees of outer supporting surface (23-1) down and the angle β 2 of horizontal plane deduct outside fix spigot surface (23-4) and the number of degrees of the angle 4 of horizontal plane is that 0 degree is to 15 degree;
The cross sectional shape of the outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) of the snap close major trough (24) of said groove seat portion (2) is corresponding with the cross sectional shape of the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity; Be the outside V-arrangement of opening, the outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) of this V-arrangement is by being opened in the interior following supporting surface (21-1) in the inner side limiting-position portion (21) and being positioned at the upper limit plane (21-2) of supporting surface (21-1) top to form; Interior supporting surface (21-1) down is the inclined-plane of outward top, and interior upper limit plane (21-2) is the inclined-plane of outward below; In down the angle β 3 of supporting surface (21-1) and horizontal plane be same as the angle β 1 of outside soffit (34-1-2) and horizontal plane of male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity; The angle 3 of interior upper limit plane (21-2) and horizontal plane is same as the angle 1 of outer upper surface (34-1-1) and horizontal plane of male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity;
Positioning and guiding groove (24-1-2) is the outside V-arrangement of opening, and the positioning and guiding groove (24-1-2) of this V-arrangement is formed by being opened in the interior location spigot surface (21-4) in the inner side limiting-position portion (21) and being positioned at the locating surface (21-5) of locating spigot surface (21-4) top; Interior location spigot surface (21-4) is the inclined-plane of outward top, and interior locating surface (21-5) is the inclined-plane of outward below; Interior locating surface (21-5) is spent with the number of degrees 5 to 20 of the angle 1 of horizontal plane greater than the outer upper surface (34-1-1) of the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity with the number of degrees of the angle γ of horizontal plane;
The groove seat portion (2) of this floor board block (10) goes up direction (71) within it by the position, place of the outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) of its snap close major trough (24) and goes up with being in contact with one another of the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the elasticity pair tongues (3) of adjacent floor board block spacing during described use; Be this floor board block (10) groove seat portion (2) inner side limiting-position portion (21) interior upper limit plane (21-2) and the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of adjacent floor board block outer upper surface (34-1-1) be in contact with one another spacing; And the groove seat portion (2) of this floor board block (10) by the position at the place of the outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) of its snap close major trough (24) within it lower direction (72) go up with being in contact with one another of the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of adjacent floor board block spacing, be this floor board block (10) groove seat portion (2) inner side limiting-position portion (21) interior supporting surface (21-1) down and the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of adjacent floor board block outside soffit (34-1-2) be in contact with one another spacing;
The groove seat portion (2) of this floor board block (10) goes up with being in contact with one another of the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the elasticity pair tongues (3) of adjacent floor board block spacing by direction (73) on the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) of its snap close major trough (24) is at it outside during described use; Be this floor board block (10) groove seat portion (2) outside limiting section (23) outer upper limit plane (23-2) and the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of adjacent floor board block inside upper surface (33-1-1) be in contact with one another spacing; And that the groove seat portion (2) of this floor board block (10) is gone up with being in contact with one another of the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of adjacent floor board block by the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) of its snap close major trough (24) lower direction (74) outside it is spacing, be this floor board block (10) groove seat portion (2) outside limiting section (23) outer supporting surface (23-1) down and the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of adjacent floor board block inboard soffit (33-1-2) be in contact with one another spacing;
During described use the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) go up within it that direction (81) goes up and the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) of the snap close major trough (24) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block be in contact with one another spacing; Be this floor board block (10) the two tongues (3) of elasticity interior tongue (33) interior protuberance (33-1) inside upper surface (33-1-1) and the outside limiting section (23) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block outer upper limit plane (23-2) be in contact with one another spacing; And the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) within it lower direction (82) go up with being in contact with one another of the position, place of the interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) of the snap close major trough (24) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block spacing, be this floor board block (10) the two tongues (3) of elasticity interior tongue (33) interior protuberance (33-1) inboard soffit (33-1-2) and the outside limiting section (23) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block outer supporting surface (23-1) down be in contact with one another spacing;
During described use the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) at it outside on direction (83) go up and the position, place of the outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) of the snap close major trough (24) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block be in contact with one another spacing; Be this floor board block (10) the two tongues (3) of elasticity outer tongue (34) male part (34-1) outer upper surface (34-1-1) and the inner side limiting-position portion (21) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block interior upper limit plane (21-2) be in contact with one another spacing; And that the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) lower direction (84) at it outside is gone up with being in contact with one another of the position, place of the outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) of the snap close major trough (24) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block is spacing, be under inner side limiting-position portion (21) interior of outside soffit (34-1-2) and the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block of male part (34-1) of outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity of this floor board block (10) supporting surface (21-1) be in contact with one another spacing.
4. latch floor piece according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the inside upper surface (33-1-1) of the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of said elasticity is 46 to 56 degree with the angle of horizontal plane; The inboard soffit (33-1-2) of interior protuberance (33-1) is 50 to 60 degree with the angle β of horizontal plane; The length L of interior protuberance (33-1) is 0.3 to 0.6 millimeter;
The outer upper surface (34-1-1) of the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of said elasticity is identical with angle with the angle 1 of horizontal plane; The outside soffit (34-1-2) of male part (34-1) is identical with angle β with the angle β 1 of horizontal plane; The length L 1 of male part (34-1) is identical with length L;
The angle β 2 of supporting surface (23-1) and horizontal plane under outside the outside fix spigot surface (23-4) of the outside limiting section (23) of said groove seat portion (2) equals with the angle 4 of horizontal plane;
The interior locating surface (21-5) of the inner side limiting-position portion (21) of said groove seat portion (2) is spent with the number of degrees 11 to 13 of the angle 1 of horizontal plane greater than the outer upper surface (34-1-1) of male part (34-1) with the number of degrees of the angle γ of horizontal plane.
5. latch floor piece according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of said elasticity is inwardly arc of protrusion direction; The distance of the introversion and extroversion of interior protuberance (33-1) is 0.24 to 1 millimeter; The cross sectional shape of the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity is outwardly arc of protrusion direction; The distance of the introversion and extroversion of male part (34-1) is 0.24 to 1 millimeter;
The cross sectional shape of the interior tongue stopper slot (24-2-1) of the snap close major trough (24) of said groove seat portion (2) is and inwardly arc of the corresponding opening direction of cross sectional shape of the interior protuberance (33-1) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of elasticity; The cross sectional shape of the outer tongue stopper slot (24-1-1) of the snap close major trough (24) of groove seat portion (2) is and outwardly arc of the corresponding opening direction of cross sectional shape of the male part (34-1) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues of elasticity; The cross sectional shape of the positioning and guiding groove (24-1-2) of the snap close major trough (24) of said groove seat portion (2) is arc, and positioning and guiding groove (24-1-2) runs through inner side limiting-position portion (21) and is horizontally disposed with along the length direction of groove seat portion (2).
6. latch floor piece according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: the outer lower of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of said elasticity is that the peripheral shape in cross section is the outer lower (33-3) of guide type of circular arc, and the radius R of the outer lower (33-3) of guide type is 0.25 millimeter to 0.75 millimeter;
The inner lower angle portion of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of said elasticity is that the peripheral shape in cross section is the guide type inner lower angle portion (34-3) of circular arc, and the radius R 1 of guide type inner lower angle portion (34-2) is 0.25 millimeter to 0.75 millimeter.
7. according to the described latch floor piece of one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: the upper surface (32-2) of the last connecting portion (32) of the two tongues (3) of said elasticity extremely the distance between the lower surface (33-2) of interior tongue (33) be main part (1) thickness 3/5 to 7/10; The ratio apart from S2 apart from the upward and downward of S1 and interior tongue (33) of the both sides up and down of the last connecting portion (32) of the two tongues (3) of said elasticity is 1: 0.8 to 1: 1.2; The outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of said elasticity and interior tongue (33) are symmetrical set with respect to the vertical guide along the length direction setting of the two tongues (3) of elasticity;
The distance B 1 of the both sides up and down of the outside limiting section (23) of groove seat portion (2) be main part (1) thickness 11/25 to 14/25; The distance B 2 of the both sides up and down of the following connecting portion (22) of said groove seat portion (2) be main part (1) thickness 1/2 to 3/5;
After the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block during use (10) and the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block have accomplished mutual snap close and have been connected; Both are identical with the thickness of the main part (1) of this floor board block (10) at the integral thickness at snap close place; And the interior tongue buffer gap (62) that on above-below direction, has 0.1 millimeter to 0.3 millimeter between the outer upper end face of the following connecting portion (22) of the groove seat portion (2) of the lower surface (33-2) of the interior tongue (33) of the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) and adjacent floor board block; Tongue buffer gap (63) outside on above-below direction, having between the inner top side face of the following connecting portion (22) of the groove seat portion (2) of the lower surface (34-2) of the outer tongue (34) of the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) and adjacent floor board block; The equal and opposite in direction of the size of outer tongue buffer gap (63) and interior tongue buffer gap (62), the inside lower end face (32-1) of the last connecting portion (32) of the two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) are also and on above-below direction, have 0.1 millimeter to 0.3 millimeter buffer gap (61) between the upper surface (23-5) of the outside limiting section (23) of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block.
8. according to the described latch floor piece of one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: the thickness of the main part (1) of said floor board block (10) is 6 to 18 millimeters.
9. latch floor piece according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the thickness of the main part (1) of said floor board block (10) is 6 to 18 millimeters.
10. according to the described latch floor piece of one of claim 1 to 6; It is characterized in that: when the walking surface of this floor board block (10) be shaped as isosceles trapezoid the time, described main part (1) is the corresponding isosceles trapezoid prism of shape of the walking surface of upper surface shape and this floor board block (10); (2) 2 in described groove seat portion, the two tongues (3) of corresponding elasticity then also are 2; And this adjacent setting of 2 groove seat portions (2), the two also adjacent settings of tongue (3) of corresponding 2 elasticity; The planform of 2 groove seat portions (2) is basic identical, and both each ends are adjacent, and 2 ends that should be adjacent are along the length direction extension of separately groove seat portion (2) and overlap together; The planform of the two tongues (3) of 2 elasticity is basic identical, and both ends are adjacent, and 2 ends that should be adjacent are along the length direction extension of separately two tongues (3) of elasticity and overlap together; The planform of the two tongues (3) of each elasticity is with corresponding with its planform of groove seat portion (2) that is positioned at a relative side;
2 groove seat portions (2) are connected on the main part (1) from the side of the adjacent both sides of four side peripheries of main part (1) by separately inner side limiting-position portion (21), and 2 two tongues (3) of elasticity are connected on the main part (1) by separately limiting section (31) side from the adjacent other both sides of four side peripheries of main part (1);
The groove seat portion (2) of this floor board block (10) is connected with the mutual snap close of the elasticity pair tongues (3) of adjacent floor board block during described use, and the planform of adjacent floor board block wherein is identical with the planform of this floor board block (10); The two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) are connected with the mutual snap close of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block during described use, and the planform of adjacent floor board block wherein is identical with the planform of this floor board block (10).
11., it is characterized in that according to the described latch floor piece of one of claim 1 to 6: the walking surface of this floor board block (10) be shaped as rectangle or square; Said main part (1) is the corresponding cuboid of shape of the walking surface of upper surface shape and this floor board block (10); Described groove seat portion (2) has 2, and the two tongues (3) of corresponding elasticity also have 2; The planform of 2 groove seat portions (2) is basic identical, and both each ends are adjacent, and 2 ends that should be adjacent are along the length direction extension of separately groove seat portion (2) and overlap together; The planform of the two tongues (3) of 2 elasticity is basic identical, and both ends are adjacent, and 2 ends that should be adjacent are along the length direction extension of separately two tongues (3) of elasticity and overlap together; The planform of the two tongues (3) of each elasticity is with corresponding with its planform of groove seat portion (2) that is positioned at a relative side;
2 groove seat portions (2) are connected on the main part (1) from the side of the adjacent both sides of four side peripheries of main part (1) by separately inner side limiting-position portion (21), and 2 two tongues (3) of elasticity are connected on the main part (1) by separately limiting section (31) side from the adjacent other both sides of four side peripheries of main part (1);
The groove seat portion (2) of this floor board block (10) is connected with the mutual snap close of the elasticity pair tongues (3) of adjacent floor board block during described use, and the planform of adjacent floor board block wherein is identical with the planform of this floor board block (10); The two tongues (3) of the elasticity of this floor board block (10) are connected with the mutual snap close of the groove seat portion (2) of adjacent floor board block during described use, and the planform of adjacent floor board block wherein is identical with the planform of this floor board block (10).
CN2011100844957A 2011-04-03 2011-04-03 Lock catch floor block Expired - Fee Related CN102182293B (en)

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CN2011100844957A CN102182293B (en) 2011-04-03 2011-04-03 Lock catch floor block
PCT/CN2011/076495 WO2012136021A1 (en) 2011-04-03 2011-06-28 Pvc lock floor board

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CN2011100844957A CN102182293B (en) 2011-04-03 2011-04-03 Lock catch floor block

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2026189B1 (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-04-04 I4F Licensing Nv Panel suitable as a floor, ceiling or wall covering, and covering for a floor, ceiling or wall, which is constituted by a multitude of such panel
KR20230051518A (en) * 2020-07-31 2023-04-18 아이4에프 라이센싱 엔뷔 Panels suitable as floor, ceiling or wall coverings and coverings for floors, ceilings or walls composed of such panels

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1691005A1 (en) * 2005-02-15 2006-08-16 Välinge Innovation AB Building panel with compressed edges
CN201268931Y (en) * 2008-08-30 2009-07-08 刘彬彬 Mute wood composite flooring
CN201671285U (en) * 2010-03-17 2010-12-15 戴会斌 Plastic floor
CN201762959U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-03-16 江苏洛基木业有限公司 Lock catch for softwood or plastic floors
CN202012176U (en) * 2011-04-03 2011-10-19 葛跃进 Floor block with locks

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1691005A1 (en) * 2005-02-15 2006-08-16 Välinge Innovation AB Building panel with compressed edges
CN201268931Y (en) * 2008-08-30 2009-07-08 刘彬彬 Mute wood composite flooring
CN201671285U (en) * 2010-03-17 2010-12-15 戴会斌 Plastic floor
CN201762959U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-03-16 江苏洛基木业有限公司 Lock catch for softwood or plastic floors
CN202012176U (en) * 2011-04-03 2011-10-19 葛跃进 Floor block with locks

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