CN102180403A - Crane hook device - Google Patents
Crane hook device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102180403A CN102180403A CN2011101479062A CN201110147906A CN102180403A CN 102180403 A CN102180403 A CN 102180403A CN 2011101479062 A CN2011101479062 A CN 2011101479062A CN 201110147906 A CN201110147906 A CN 201110147906A CN 102180403 A CN102180403 A CN 102180403A
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- Prior art keywords
- hook
- pulley
- pulley bracket
- hinge
- lifting beam
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Abstract
The invention discloses a crane hook device, relating to a crane hanger and aiming at solving the problem that the traditional hook device is easy to incline so that a hook side plate and the hook cannot maintain vertical to result in that the hook device is bent or broken. The crane hook device comprises two pulley supports, an upper connecting rod is arranged between the upper ends of the two pulley supports, and the two pulley supports are hinged with the upper connecting rod respectively by using two upper hinged shafts; and two side plates are arranged between two side faces of inner ports at the lower ends of the two pulley supports, the two pulley supports are hinged with the two side plates respectively by using two lower hinged shafts, and a hook cross beam is arranged between the two side plates. Because the height difference between two pulley shafts can be regulated by means of two pulleys through a parallelogram connecting-rod structure, wherein the parallelogram connecting-rod structure is formed by the two pulley supports, the upper connecting rod, the side plates as well as the lower hinged shafts and the upper hinged shafts, the hook device cannot incline to result in bending and fracturing accidents. The crane hook device can be applied to a four-suspension-point hoisting mechanism of a crane with large hoisting height.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hoisting crane suspender, particularly the fine-tuning cargo hook gear of rope capacity.
Background technology
The pulley of existing crane hook device all is assemblied on the same axle, after the lifting mechanism steel rope twined the suspender pulley, regulates length of steel wire rope by equalizer pulley or equilibrium arm, so that make the sheave shaft maintenance level of cargo hook gear.In some special lifting mechanisms, as the four-point lifting lifting mechanism of big elevating height hoisting crane, the steel rope impassabitity balancing device of four-point lifting makes sheave shaft be in horizontality, can cause the inclination of cargo hook gear, thereby increased the flexure stress of cargo hook gear, make its bending and fracture.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of crane hook device is provided, solving existing cargo hook gear can tilt, and makes suspension hook side plate and suspension hook can not keep vertical, the problem that causes cargo hook gear to be bent and rupture.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of crane hook device, comprise: pulley, pulley cover, pulley bracket, sheave shaft, lifting beam with hook, suspension hook, the described sheave shaft that described pulley is housed is fixed on the described pulley bracket, described pulley cover is installed on the described pulley bracket, described lifting beam with hook is installed in described pulley bracket bottom, described suspension hook is connected with described lifting beam with hook, it is characterized in that: described pulley bracket has two, be provided with upper links between two described pulley bracket upper ends, and respectively that two described pulley brackets and described upper links are hinged with two top hinges; Be provided with side plate between the internal orifice two sides of two described pulley bracket lower ends, and respectively that two described pulley brackets and two described side plates are hinged with two bottom hinges, and described lifting beam with hook is installed between two described side plates.
Between described pulley and the pulley bracket spacer is housed, described sheave shaft is fixed on the described pulley bracket with baffle plate, bolt, packing ring.
Described pulley cover is installed on the described pulley bracket by pulley cover bolt, pulley hood pad circle, nut.
Described suspension hook upper end is connected with described lifting beam with hook with hook nut, between described lifting beam with hook and the described hook nut bearing is installed, described hook nut is fixed with locating plate, dowel bolt, space washer and described suspension hook, and described suspension hook is provided with mouth of hook git.
Be provided with adjustable ring between described pulley bracket and the described upper links, described pulley bracket is used the hinge circular nut with described top hinge, upward the hinge packing ring is connected.
The spacing of the internal orifice biside plate of two described pulley bracket lower ends, length according to lifting beam with hook is determined, and on the hinge of bottom, between biside plate, be with pipe, be provided with regulating ring between described pulley bracket and the described side plate, described pulley bracket is connected with down hinge circular nut, down hinge packing ring with described bottom hinge.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
Because two pulleys are installed in respectively on two pulley brackets, therefore, two pulleys can be by two pulley brackets, upper links, side plate, and with the parallelogram connection-rod formula structure of bottom hinge, top hinge formation, regulates the diff-H of two sheave shafts.Because lifting beam with hook is installed between two side plates, lifting beam with hook can guarantee that as hinge suspension hook is in plumbness all the time, and cargo hook gear is tilted, and causes its bending and fracture accident, thereby has guaranteed the normal operation of cargo hook gear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of cargo hook gear;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The present invention is further illustrated by preferred embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4, a kind of crane hook device is by pulley 1, spacer 2, pulley cover bolt 3, pulley hood pad circle 4, nut 5, pulley cover 6, pulley bracket 7, sheave shaft 8, bottom hinge 9, baffle plate 10, bolt 11, packing ring 12, locating plate 13, dowel bolt 14, space washer 15, hook nut 16, bearing 17, lifting beam with hook 18, suspension hook 19, mouth of hook git 20, crossbeam baffle plate 21, transom bolt 22, crossbeam packing ring 23, adjustable ring 24, pipe 25, top hinge 26, upper links 27, last hinge circular nut 28, last hinge packing ring 29, down hinge circular nut 30, down hinge packing ring 31, regulating ring 32, side plate 33 is formed.
Between described pulley 1 and the pulley bracket 7 spacer 2 is housed, described sheave shaft 8 usefulness baffle plates 10, bolt 11, packing ring 12 are fixed on the described pulley bracket 7.Described pulley cover 6 is installed on the described pulley bracket 7 by pulley cover bolt 3, pulley hood pad circle 4, nut 5.Described lifting beam with hook 18 is installed in described pulley bracket 7 bottoms, and described suspension hook 19 is connected with described lifting beam with hook 18.
Described pulley bracket 7 has two, is provided with upper links 27 between two described pulley bracket 7 upper ends, and respectively that two described pulley brackets 7 and described upper links 27 are hinged with two top hinges 26; Be provided with adjustable ring 24 between described pulley bracket 7 and the described upper links 27, described pulley bracket 7 is used hinge circular nut 28 with described top hinge 26, upward hinge packing ring 29 is connected.
Be provided with side plate 33 between the internal orifice two sides of two described pulley bracket 7 lower ends, and respectively that the described side plate of two described pulley brackets 7 and two 33 is hinged with two bottom hinges 9; The spacing of the internal orifice biside plate 33 of two described pulley bracket 7 lower ends, length according to lifting beam with hook 18 is determined, and be with pipe 25 on the bottom hinge 9, between biside plate 33, be provided with regulating ring 32 between described pulley bracket 7 and the described side plate 33, described pulley bracket 7 is connected with described bottom hinge 9 usefulness down hinge circular nuts 30, down hinge packing ring 31.
Described lifting beam with hook 18 usefulness crossbeam baffle plates 21, transom bolt 22, crossbeam packing ring 23 are fixed between the described side plate 33.
Described suspension hook 19 upper ends are connected with described lifting beam with hook 18 with hook nut 16, between described lifting beam with hook 18 and the described hook nut 16 bearing 17 is installed, described hook nut 16 usefulness locatings plate 13, dowel bolt 14, space washer 15 are fixed with described suspension hook 19, and described suspension hook 19 is provided with mouth of hook git 20.
Working process of the present invention is as follows:
The parallelogram connection-rod structure of forming by bottom hinge 9, top hinge 26 by two pulley brackets 7, upper links 27, side plate 33, allowing has diff-H between two sheave shafts, diff-H between this link rod structure adjustable pulley guarantees two pulley axis maintenance levels.Lifting beam with hook 18 can guarantee that as hinge suspension hook 19 is in plumbness all the time.
Claims (7)
1. crane hook device, comprise: pulley (1), pulley cover (6), pulley bracket (7), sheave shaft (8), lifting beam with hook (18), suspension hook (19), the described sheave shaft (8) that described pulley (1) is housed is fixed on the described pulley bracket (7), described pulley cover (6) is connected with described pulley bracket (7), described lifting beam with hook (18) is installed in described pulley bracket (7) bottom, described suspension hook (19) is connected with described lifting beam with hook (18), it is characterized in that: described pulley bracket (7) has two, two described pulley brackets (7) are provided with upper links (27) between the upper end, and respectively that two described pulley brackets (7) and described upper links (27) is hinged with two top hinges (26); Be provided with side plate (33) between the internal orifice two sides of two described pulley brackets (7) lower end, and respectively that two described pulley brackets (7) and two described side plates (33) are hinged with two bottom hinges (9), described lifting beam with hook (18) is installed between two described side plates (33).
2. according to the described crane hook device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described pulley (1) and the pulley bracket (7) spacer (2) is housed, described sheave shaft (8) is fixed on the described pulley bracket (7) with baffle plate (10), bolt (11), packing ring (12).
3. according to the described crane hook device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pulley cover (6) is connected with described pulley bracket (7) by pulley cover bolt (3), pulley hood pad circle (4), nut (5).
4. according to the described crane hook device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described suspension hook (19) upper end is connected with described lifting beam with hook (18) with hook nut (16), between described lifting beam with hook (18) and the described hook nut (16) bearing (17) is installed.
5. according to the described crane hook device of claim 4, it is characterized in that: described hook nut (16) is fixed with described suspension hook (19) with locating plate (13), dowel bolt (14), space washer (15), and described suspension hook (19) is provided with mouth of hook git (20).
6. according to the described crane hook device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with adjustable ring (24) between described pulley bracket (7) and the described upper links (27), described pulley bracket (7) is used hinge circular nut (28) with described top hinge (26), upward hinge packing ring (29) is connected.
7. according to the described crane hook device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the spacing of the internal orifice biside plate (33) of two described pulley brackets (7) lower end, length according to lifting beam with hook (18) is determined, and go up at bottom hinge (9), be positioned at and be with pipe (25) between the biside plate (33), be provided with regulating ring (32) between described pulley bracket (7) and the described side plate (33), described pulley bracket (7) is connected with down hinge circular nut (30), down hinge packing ring (31) with described bottom hinge (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011101479062A CN102180403A (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Crane hook device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011101479062A CN102180403A (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Crane hook device |
Publications (1)
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CN102180403A true CN102180403A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
Family
ID=44566735
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011101479062A Pending CN102180403A (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Crane hook device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103047522A (en) * | 2011-10-15 | 2013-04-17 | 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 | Leveling lifting appliance |
CN108754278A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽骏达起重机械有限公司 | A kind of crane hook |
CN115009971A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-09-06 | 启东凯顺机械制造有限公司 | Self-adjusting lifting hook of multi-rope crane |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2297430Y (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-11-18 | 机械工业部北京起重运输机械研究所 | Crane electronic hook with load-measuring device |
US5851039A (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 1998-12-22 | Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft | Lower block apparatus |
CN1785781A (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2006-06-14 | 太原重型机械集团有限公司 | Lifting mechanism and sling of large tonnage single hanging point crane |
US20070090658A1 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-04-26 | Uwe Frommelt | Hook-type bottom block |
CN101258095A (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2008-09-03 | 特雷克斯-德马格有限及两合公司 | Combination double bottom hook block |
CN101492141A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-07-29 | 大连华锐股份有限公司 | Large-scale crane hook set and processing method |
CN101870431A (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-10-27 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司建设机械分公司 | Crane and hook device thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-05-31 CN CN2011101479062A patent/CN102180403A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5851039A (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 1998-12-22 | Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft | Lower block apparatus |
CN2297430Y (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-11-18 | 机械工业部北京起重运输机械研究所 | Crane electronic hook with load-measuring device |
CN101258095A (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2008-09-03 | 特雷克斯-德马格有限及两合公司 | Combination double bottom hook block |
US20070090658A1 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-04-26 | Uwe Frommelt | Hook-type bottom block |
CN1785781A (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2006-06-14 | 太原重型机械集团有限公司 | Lifting mechanism and sling of large tonnage single hanging point crane |
CN101492141A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-07-29 | 大连华锐股份有限公司 | Large-scale crane hook set and processing method |
CN101870431A (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-10-27 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司建设机械分公司 | Crane and hook device thereof |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103047522A (en) * | 2011-10-15 | 2013-04-17 | 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 | Leveling lifting appliance |
CN103047522B (en) * | 2011-10-15 | 2014-11-26 | 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 | Leveling lifting appliance |
CN108754278A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽骏达起重机械有限公司 | A kind of crane hook |
CN115009971A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-09-06 | 启东凯顺机械制造有限公司 | Self-adjusting lifting hook of multi-rope crane |
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Application publication date: 20110914 |