CN102179509B - Cooling and protective device for stopper rod mechanism of continuous casting machine - Google Patents

Cooling and protective device for stopper rod mechanism of continuous casting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102179509B
CN102179509B CN 201110112674 CN201110112674A CN102179509B CN 102179509 B CN102179509 B CN 102179509B CN 201110112674 CN201110112674 CN 201110112674 CN 201110112674 A CN201110112674 A CN 201110112674A CN 102179509 B CN102179509 B CN 102179509B
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rod mechanism
stopper rod
protective plate
cooling
main shaft
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CN102179509A (en
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周立宏
王辉
卢璐
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Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cooling and protective device for a stopper rod mechanism of a continuous casting machine. The stopper rod mechanism of the continuous casting machine comprises a machine frame, a main shaft, a beam, a stopper rod, and a servo motor; the main shaft is connected with the machine frame; one side of the beam is connected with the top of the stopper rod, and the other side of the beam is connected with the top of the main shaft; the servo motor is connected with the machine frame; the output end of the servo motor is connected with the main shaft; the stopper rod mechanism of the continuous casting machine is connected with a tundish through the machine frame; the bottom of the stopper rod passes through a tundish cover and is extended into the tundish and is connected with the upper part of a water port of the tundish; the lower part of the machine frame is provided with a lower cooling air port; the lower cooling air port is connected with a cooling pipe; the upper part of the machine frame is provided with an upper cooling air port which is connected with a cooling pipe; and the bottom of the stopper rod mechanism is provided with a protective plate which is connected with the tundish. By forming the upper cooling port in the upper part of the machine frame, the working stability of the stopper rod mechanism is guaranteed; and by arranging the protective plate on the bottom of the stopper rod mechanism, thermal radiation produced by molten steel flowing out of the tundish is prevented.

Description

Conticaster stopper rod organization is cooling, protector
Technical field
The present invention relates to that conticaster stopper rod organization is cooling, protector.
Background technology
Conticaster stopper rod organization is controlled by the molten steel flow in middle water-coating port inflow crystallizer.Plug rod mechanism comprises stopper, crossbeam, main shaft, servomotor, frame; Crossbeam one side is connected with main shaft, opposite side is connected with the stopper top, it is inner that stopper is located at middle bag, the bowl section of the bottom of stopper and middle water-coating port joins, servomotor is controlled the movement of main shaft, and main shaft moves it by crossbeam and passes to stopper and control the bowl section exposure level of stopper bottom and middle water containing opening and control the molten steel that flows out in water-coating port therefrom; Main shaft, servomotor are connected with frame, and frame is wrapped during whole plug rod mechanism is fixed in.Because liquid liquid steel temperature in middle bag is very high, the heat that molten steel gives out such as untimely leaving will affect the job stability of plug rod mechanism, will cause plug rod mechanism to quit work when serious, affect the normal production schedule.
At present, below the frame of plug rod mechanism, cooling air port is set, cooling air port connects cooling duct, by the cold wind in cooling duct, the parts such as main shaft, servomotor is carried out coolingly, is used for guaranteeing that main shaft, motor and related components avoid the impact of molten steel heat.But because cooling air port is positioned at frame lower, its cooling effect can't cover whole plug rod mechanism, the heat that molten steel distributes easily gathers top, top heat dispersion corresponding to frame and related components is poor, easily cause stopper rod mechanism too high because of upper temp in casting cycle, the situations such as mechanical jam or electric elements fault occur, produce thereby impact is normal.Further, when the molten steel in middle bag enters crystallizer by the outflow of the mouth of a river, its underpart, the heat that molten steel distributes will produce heat radiation to plug rod mechanism, reduce the radiating effect of plug rod mechanism, affect its normal use.In addition, plug rod mechanism being carried out when cooling, because temperature difference influence can produce some water droplets, these water droplets will affect the effect of covering slag as dripping when the covering slag that is used for dropping in crystallizer; When working due to plug rod mechanism simultaneously, the as easy as rolling off a log covering slag that is positioned at the below that blows away of plug rod mechanism air-out causes the waste of covering slag.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide that conticaster stopper rod organization is cooling, protector, strengthen on the one hand the cooling itself effect of plug rod mechanism, effectively stop on the other hand heat that molten steel distributes for the heat radiation of plug rod mechanism, improve the stability of plug rod mechanism work.
Conticaster stopper rod organization protector by providing is provided, prevents that in the plug rod mechanism course of work, air-out and cooling range produce water droplet for the impact of protection slag.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Described conticaster stopper rod organization is cooling, protector, described conticaster stopper rod organization comprises frame, main shaft, crossbeam, stopper, servomotor, described main shaft is connected with frame, described crossbeam one side is connected with the stopper top, opposite side is connected with the main shaft top, servomotor is connected with frame, and the output of servomotor is connected with main shaft; Described conticaster stopper rod organization is connected with middle bag by frame; Middle clad is passed in the stopper bottom, and to stretch into middle bag inner and join with middle water-coating port top; Be provided with lower cooling air port in frame lower, lower cooling air port is connected with cooling tube; Cooling air port on upper rack is provided with, upper cooling air port is connected with cooling tube; Be provided with protective plate in described plug rod mechanism bottom, described protective plate is connected with middle bag.
Described protective plate is connected by pin with middle bag, in wrap and be provided with pin-and-hole, described protective plate coordinates described pin-and-hole to be connected with middle bag by bearing pin.
Described protective plate is asbestos board.
Described protective plate is made of framework and the asbestos board be located on framework.
Described framework welds formation by angle steel, and described protective plate is connected with described middle bag by described framework, and described framework coordinates described pin-and-hole to be connected with middle bag by bearing pin.
The invention has the advantages that: described conticaster stopper rod organization is cooling, protector, by at the plug rod mechanism upper rack, cooling air port being set, upper cooling air port connects cooling duct, the access cooling air carries out well cooling to plug rod mechanism top, can effectively stop invar water distribute heat to concentrate on the generation of the situations such as mechanical jam that plug rod mechanism top causes or electric elements fault, can improve the job stability of plug rod mechanism; By in the plug rod mechanism bottom, protective plate being set, the heat radiation that stops molten steel that packet flow therefrom goes out to produce guarantees the stability of plug rod mechanism work; Further, protective plate can effectively stop and prevents that in the plug rod mechanism course of work, plug rod mechanism air-out and cooling range produce water droplet for the impact of protection slag, guarantees to drop into the quality of the covering slag of crystallizer, and then guarantees the molten steel crystal quality.
Description of drawings
The below is briefly described the content of each width accompanying drawing expression of specification of the present invention and the mark in figure:
Fig. 1 is that described conticaster stopper rod structure is cooling, the protective device structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is described protection plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is described frame structure schematic diagram;
Mark in above-mentioned figure is:
1, frame, 2, upper cooling air port, 3, lower cooling air port, 4, protective plate, 5, Zhong Bao, 6, middle water-coating port, 7, middle clad, 8, stopper, 9, crossbeam, 10, main shaft, 11, protective plate.
The specific embodiment
The below contrasts accompanying drawing, and the description by to optimum embodiment is described in further detail the specific embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, described conticaster stopper rod organization is cooling, protector, conticaster stopper rod organization comprises frame 1, main shaft 10, crossbeam 9, stopper 8, servomotor (not shown in FIG.), main shaft 10 is connected with frame 1, crossbeam 9 one sides are connected with stopper 8 tops, opposite side is connected with main shaft 10 tops, and servomotor is connected with frame 1, and the output of servomotor is connected with main shaft 10; Described conticaster stopper rod organization is connected with middle bag 5 by frame 1; Middle clad 7 is passed in stopper 8 bottoms, and to stretch into middle bag 5 inner and join with middle water-coating port 6 tops; Be provided with lower cooling air port 3 in frame 1 bottom, lower cooling air port 3 is connected with cooling tube (not shown in FIG.); Separately be provided with cooling air port 2 on frame 1 top, upper cooling air port 2 is connected with cooling tube; Be provided with protective plate 4 in described plug rod mechanism bottom, described protective plate 4 is connected with middle bag 5.
By on described frame 1 top, cooling air port 2 being set, upper cooling air port 2 connects cooling duct, the upper position that cold wind directly can be received plug rod mechanism carries out cooling to it, can adjust according to actual needs number and the cooling duct size of cooling air port 2, adjust cold blast rate, guarantee that good cooling effect is arranged at plug rod mechanism top.
By in described plug rod mechanism bottom, protective plate 4 being set; protective plate 4 can prevent from entering crystallizer molten steel distribute heat on the one hand to the heat radiation of plug rod mechanism; can effectively block electric motor fan air-out in plug rod mechanism on the other hand; can effectively stop air-out on the impact of covering slag; further protective plate 4 can stop the water droplet that plug rod mechanism produces due to the temperature difference reason when cooling; effectively stop its impact on covering slag, cut the waste.
Further for guaranteeing the protective plate 4 thermal-radiating abilities of antagonism, described protective plate 4 is asbestos board, as shown in Figure 2, asbestos board is the heat resisting material on the one hand, is not easy to be out of shape, on the other hand owing to needing to use asbestos board in continuous casting production process, asbestos board is belonged to as protective plate 4 gather materials on the spot, can under the good thermal radiation resistance ability of assurance, reduce costs to greatest extent.
Because bag 5 numbers that are used for conticaster are many, as the backplate 4 of all setting up defences on bag 5 in each, can increase cost simultaneously; When plug rod mechanism needs repairing, need at first pull down protective plate 4 simultaneously, described protective plate 4 is connected by pin with middle bag 5, is provided with pin-and-hole on the middle bag 5 that will use, and the pin-and-hole during described protective plate 4 coordinates by bearing pin on bag 5 is connected with middle bag 5; In practical application, only need on middle bag 5, pin-and-hole be set, use a protective plate 4, when middle bag 5 turnover, the dismounting protective plate with its with another in wrap 5 and be connected and get final product.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, further, be the stability that guarantees to connect, described protective plate 4 is made of framework 11 and the asbestos board be located on framework 11, further, described framework 11 welds formation by angle steel, and described protective plate 4 is connected with described middle bag 5 by described framework 11, and the pin-and-hole during described framework 11 coordinates by bearing pin on bag 5 is connected with middle bag 5.
Rose in 2009 and adopt that described conticaster stopper rod organization is cooling, after protector, at horse steel workshop, overheated unplanned the stopping of causing of one cause plug rod mechanism do not occur and water, effect is remarkable.Following table is the unplanned correction data of stopping watering of using the present invention's front and back generation to cause because plug rod mechanism is overheated:
Figure GDA0000071633140000051
The above is exemplarily described the present invention; obviously specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as adopted the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme carry out; or without improving, design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. cooling, the protector of conticaster stopper rod organization, described conticaster stopper rod organization comprises frame (1), main shaft (10), crossbeam (9), stopper (8), servomotor, described main shaft (10) is connected with frame (1), described crossbeam (9) one sides are connected with stopper (8) top, opposite side is connected with main shaft (10) top, servomotor is connected with frame (1), and the output of servomotor is connected with main shaft (10); Described conticaster stopper rod organization is connected with middle bag (5) by frame (1); Middle clad (7) is passed in stopper (8) bottom, and to stretch into middle bag (5) inner and join with middle water-coating port (6) top; Be provided with lower cooling air port (3) in described frame (1) bottom, lower cooling air port (3) is connected with cooling tube; It is characterized in that: be provided with upper cooling air port (2) on described frame (1) top, upper cooling air port (2) is connected with cooling tube; Be provided with protective plate (4) in described plug rod mechanism bottom, described protective plate (4) is connected with middle bag (5);
Described protective plate (4) is connected by bearing pin with middle bag (5), is provided with pin-and-hole on Zhong Bao (5), and described protective plate (4) coordinates described pin-and-hole to be connected with Zhong Bao (5) by bearing pin;
Described protective plate (4) is made of framework and the asbestos board be located on framework;
Described framework (11) welds formation by angle steel, and described protective plate is connected with described middle bag (5) by described framework (11), and described framework (11) coordinates described pin-and-hole to be connected with Zhong Bao (5) by bearing pin.
CN 201110112674 2011-05-03 2011-05-03 Cooling and protective device for stopper rod mechanism of continuous casting machine Active CN102179509B (en)

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CN102179509B true CN102179509B (en) 2013-06-19

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105779672B (en) * 2016-03-11 2019-03-01 西安交通大学 It is a kind of for controlling the stopper of molten slag flow

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1483587A1 (en) * 1964-02-25 1969-03-06 Koppers Co Inc Method and device for introducing an additive into a metal melt
US3911993A (en) * 1974-07-12 1975-10-14 Caterpillar Tractor Co Method and apparatus for adding treating agents to molten metal
US5312090A (en) * 1992-12-14 1994-05-17 Cmi International Apparatus and method for controlling a stopper rod of a bottom pouring vessel
CN1236680A (en) * 1998-05-21 1999-12-01 卢茂高 4-in-1 conticaster
CN2431996Y (en) * 2000-06-27 2001-05-30 涟源钢铁集团有限公司 Stopper opening and closing equipment
CN201735786U (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-02-09 西安秦翔科技有限责任公司 Leading screw-motor servo automatic control stopper adjusting actuator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1483587A1 (en) * 1964-02-25 1969-03-06 Koppers Co Inc Method and device for introducing an additive into a metal melt
US3911993A (en) * 1974-07-12 1975-10-14 Caterpillar Tractor Co Method and apparatus for adding treating agents to molten metal
US5312090A (en) * 1992-12-14 1994-05-17 Cmi International Apparatus and method for controlling a stopper rod of a bottom pouring vessel
CN1236680A (en) * 1998-05-21 1999-12-01 卢茂高 4-in-1 conticaster
CN2431996Y (en) * 2000-06-27 2001-05-30 涟源钢铁集团有限公司 Stopper opening and closing equipment
CN201735786U (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-02-09 西安秦翔科技有限责任公司 Leading screw-motor servo automatic control stopper adjusting actuator

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