CN102177824A - Sunshade system of bubble greenhouse - Google Patents
Sunshade system of bubble greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102177824A CN102177824A CN2011100626721A CN201110062672A CN102177824A CN 102177824 A CN102177824 A CN 102177824A CN 2011100626721 A CN2011100626721 A CN 2011100626721A CN 201110062672 A CN201110062672 A CN 201110062672A CN 102177824 A CN102177824 A CN 102177824A
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- steel wire
- shading system
- fixed pulley
- greenhouse
- bubble
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a sunshade system of a bubble greenhouse, comprising a top sunshade system and a side sunshade system which are all installed in the bubble greenhouse, wherein the top sunshade system is positioned on the upper part of the bubble greenhouse, and the side sunshade system is positioned under the top sunshade system, and is distributed on the circumference along the inner wall of the bubble greenhouse. The sunshade system in the invention can be used for adjusting the opening degree of top sunshade cloth and curtains according to the indoor illumination requirements on the greenhouse so as to be beneficial to adjustment of the illumination condition of the greenhouse. The sunshade system of the bubble greenhouse provides a suitable illumination environment for the growth of the plants. Meanwhile, the sunshade system has advantages of more convenience for operation, low investment in manpower and material resources, and reduction in cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the green house that uses in the agricultural planting field, relate in particular to the shading system in described bubble greenhouse.
Background technology
Green house provides adapt circumstance for planting vegetable, flowers, crops such as grow seedlings, along with improving constantly of agriculture requirement, to medium-to-high grade interlock plastics or glass greenhouse structural development, it is more and more general that the use of greenhouse sunshade and heat-insulation system also becomes from simple single booth structure for the greenhouse kind.At present, the solar protection devices in greenhouse only is arranged on the top in greenhouse mostly, though the top puggaree can reduce light transmittance, the sunburn that reduces agricultural plant and the effect of cooling in summer, but the demand difference of various crops to illumination, some crops need grow under the long environment of light application time, and some crops is then liked growing under shady and cool environment.Because above-mentioned solar protection devices can only reduce the irradiation of direct sunlight, when sun irradiation angle during in the side, greenhouse, the strong sunlight crops of will tanning severely, particularly good negative crops.In addition, because the size that the top puggaree can not be regulated the sunshade area, being difficult to provides a suitable photoenvironment to crops.
Summary of the invention
To the objective of the invention is in order addressing the above problem, a kind of shading system of being convenient to regulate the bubble greenhouse of photoenvironment to be provided.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: the shading system in a kind of bubble greenhouse comprises the top shading system and the side shading system that all are installed on inside, bubble greenhouse; Described top shading system is positioned at the top in bubble greenhouse; Described side shading system is positioned at the below of top shading system, and in the circumferentially inwall distribution in bubble greenhouse, upper edge.
Preferably, described top shading system comprises puggaree, bracing frame and movement parts, and support frame as described above is fixed on the steel frame construction in bubble greenhouse, and described puggaree is fixedly connected on the movement parts, and described movement parts is supported on the bracing frame; Described top shading system also comprises the Power Component that drives the movement parts motion and make puggaree launch or draw in.
Preferably, support frame as described above comprises many horizontal steel wires and hangs steel wire one to one with horizontal steel wire, described horizontal steel wire is positioned on the same horizontal plane, the two ends of every horizontal steel wire all are fixed on the steel frame construction in bubble greenhouse, one end of described suspension steel wire be connected with corresponding horizontal steel wire separately on, the other end be fixedly connected on described steel frame construction be positioned at its with horizontal steel wire tie point above the position on.
Preferably, described movement parts comprises many aluminum pipes, and each aluminum pipe is fixed on the puggaree in parallel with each other.
Preferably, at least one aluminum pipe that is positioned at the middle part is fixed on horizontal steel wire or the steel frame construction, as fixing aluminum pipe; Described Power Component is for driving the aluminum pipe be positioned at fixing aluminum pipe both sides near the direction of fixing aluminum pipe or the Power Component that moves away from the fixing direction of aluminum pipe.
Preferably, described Power Component comprises middle part fixed pulley, left side fixed pulley and right side fixed pulley, the one end pile warp left side fixed pulley of one rope is to the middle part fixed pulley, be connected to form looped cord with the other end of rope behind the fixed pulley of pile warp right side again, be connected in the fixedly outermost aluminum pipe of aluminum pipe one side and the part between middle part pulley and left side fixed pulley of looped cord, in that fixedly the outermost aluminum pipe of aluminum pipe opposite side and the part between middle part pulley and right side fixed pulley of looped cord are connected; Described Power Component also comprises the motor that drives the clockwise motion of looped cord or move counterclockwise.
Preferably, described horizontal steel wire is fixed on the steel frame construction in parallel with each other, and described aluminum pipe is vertical with horizontal steel wire.
Preferably, described side shading system comprise at least one section hang steel wire and with the curtain of the corresponding one by one configuration of each section suspension steel wire, described each section hangs steel wire and arranges in turn at the circumferential inwall in bubble greenhouse, upper edge, described curtain by clasp and with each self-corresponding suspension steel wire sliding connection.
Preferably, described curtain comprises left window curtain and right wing curtain, and described left side fan and right wing curtain are connected and separately on the corresponding suspension steel wire in the clockwise direction from left to right; Described side shading system also comprises the Power Component that the drive curtain is opened or closed, described Power Component comprises middle part fixed pulley, left side fixed pulley and right side fixed pulley, the one end pile warp left side fixed pulley of one rope is to the middle part fixed pulley, be connected to form looped cord with the other end of rope behind the fixed pulley of pile warp right side again, the part between middle part pulley and left side fixed pulley of each left window curtain and looped cord is connected, and each part between middle part pulley and right side fixed pulley by fan curtain and looped cord is connected; Described Power Component also comprises the motor that drives the clockwise motion of looped cord or move counterclockwise.
Preferably, each section hang steel wire under be provided with and be installed on the steel frame construction and parallel with corresponding suspension steel wire separately at least one section fixing steel wire; Described curtain by clasp and with corresponding fixedly steel wire sliding connection separately.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: a kind of bubble provided by the present invention greenhouse shading system, comprise top shading system and side shading system, the top shading system removes the irradiation that can reduce direct sunlight, can also be according to the demand of crops, regulate the size of opening of puggaree, for crops provide a suitable photoenvironment.The side shading system can avoid the irradiating angle of sunlight in the side to be, strong illumination sunburn crops, curtain can motor-drivenly be opened, also can manual unlocking, manual unlocking can partially open, so that according to demand and the lighting angle of crops, regulate the environment of a crop growth preferably.A kind of bubble provided by the present invention greenhouse shading system for the growths of crops provides suitable illumination condition, has improved the growing environment of crops greatly.Simultaneously, it is comparatively convenient to operate, and has reduced the input of manpower and materials, has reduced cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the shading system in bubble of the present invention greenhouse;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of top of the present invention shading system;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of part of the present invention side shading system;
Fig. 4 shows the Power Component of top shown in Figure 2 shading system;
Fig. 5 shows the Power Component of side shown in Figure 3 shading system.
Embodiment
Referring now to accompanying drawing, the shading system in bubble of the present invention greenhouse is specifically described.
As shown in Figure 1, the shading system in a kind of bubble greenhouse comprises the top shading system 1 and the side shading system 2 that all are installed on inside, bubble greenhouse; Described top shading system 1 is positioned at the top in bubble greenhouse, and it can level be installed, and described side shading system 2 is positioned at the below of top shading system, and in the circumferentially inwall distribution in bubble greenhouse, upper edge.In the present embodiment, all be under the opening at described top shading system 1 and side shading system 2, the two constitutes the shading system that the bubble greenhouse is carried out complete sunshade, and promptly top shading system 1 joins with side shading system 2.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, described top shading system 1 comprises puggaree 13, bracing frame 12 and movement parts, and this bracing frame 12 is fixed on the steel frame construction in bubble greenhouse, and this puggaree 13 is fixedly connected on the movement parts, and this movement parts is supported on the bracing frame 12; This top shading system 1 also comprises the Power Component that drives the movement parts motion and make puggaree 13 launch or draw in.
As shown in Figure 2, this bracing frame 12 comprises many horizontal steel wire 12a and hangs steel wire 12b one to one with horizontal steel wire 12a, described horizontal steel wire 12a is positioned on the same horizontal plane, the two ends of every horizontal steel wire 12a all are fixed on the steel frame construction in bubble greenhouse, in the present embodiment, each horizontal steel wire 12a is parallel to each other; The end of this suspension steel wire 12b be connected with corresponding horizontal steel wire 12a separately on, in the present embodiment, be connected on the mid point with corresponding horizontal steel wire 12a separately; The other end is fixedly connected on the position that is positioned at itself and horizontal steel wire 12a tie point top of described steel frame construction, prevents as far as possible that to play horizontal steel wire 12a from occuring bending and deformation.
As shown in Figure 1, this movement parts can comprise many aluminum pipes 11, and each aluminum pipe 11 is fixed on the puggaree 13 in parallel with each other.In order to prevent puggaree 13 rotation, at least one aluminum pipe 11 that is positioned at the middle part is fixed on horizontal steel wire 12a or the steel frame construction, as fixing aluminum pipe; Described Power Component drives the aluminum pipe that is positioned at fixing aluminum pipe both sides near the direction of fixing aluminum pipe or away from the fixedly direction motion of aluminum pipe, promptly finishes expansion and gathering is moved.Adopt under the situation about being arranged in parallel at horizontal steel wire 12a, each aluminum pipe 11 can with vertical setting of horizontal steel wire 12a.
As shown in Figure 4, described Power Component can comprise middle part fixed pulley 151, left side fixed pulley 152a and right side fixed pulley 152b, one end pile warp of one rope left side fixed pulley 152a is to middle part fixed pulley 151, is connected to form looped cord 153 with the other end of rope behind the pile warp right side fixed pulley 152b again.Be connected at tie point 155 places in the fixedly outermost aluminum pipe of aluminum pipe one side and the part between middle part pulley 151 and left side fixed pulley 152a of looped cord 153, in that fixedly the outermost aluminum pipe of aluminum pipe opposite side and the part between middle part pulley 151 and right side fixed pulley 152b of looped cord 153 are connected at tie point 154 places.In addition, described Power Component also comprises the motor 154 that drives looped cord 153 clockwise motions or move counterclockwise, described motor 154 can drive looped cord 153 motion or motion counterclockwise clockwise by belt, at this, the two ends of rope are connected on the belt, are equivalent to form looped cord 153 in conjunction with belt.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, described side shading system 2 comprise at least one section hang steel wire 21a and with the curtain 22 of the corresponding one by one configuration of each section suspension steel wire 21a, each section hangs steel wire 21a and arranges in turn at the inwall in circumferential bubble greenhouse, upper edge, in the present embodiment, each section hangs steel wire 21a head and the tail and connects in turn around one week of bubble greenhouse, described curtain 22 by clasp and with each self-corresponding suspension steel wire 21a sliding connection, this curtain can be by manually opening or closing.
For the ease of opening or close curtain as required automatically, this curtain 22 comprises left window curtain and right wing curtain, left side fan and right wing curtain be connected in the clockwise direction from left to right with corresponding suspension steel wire 21a separately on, described side shading system 2 also comprises the Power Component that the drive curtain is opened or closed.As shown in Figure 5, described Power Component comprises middle part fixed pulley 231, left side fixed pulley 232a and right side fixed pulley 232b, one end of one rope successively each left side fixed pulley 232a of pile warp to middle part fixed pulley 231, wherein, each left side fixed pulley 232a is along the circumferential distribution in bubble greenhouse, be connected to form looped cord 233 with the other end of rope behind the pile warp right side fixed pulley 232b again, wherein, each right side fixed pulley 232b is along the circumferential distribution in bubble greenhouse.The part between middle part pulley 231 and left side fixed pulley 232a of each left window curtain and looped cord 233 is connected, and each part between middle part pulley 231 and right side fixed pulley 232b by fan curtain and looped cord 233 is connected; Described Power Component also comprises the motor 234 that drives looped cord 233 clockwise motions or move counterclockwise.Described motor 154 can drive looped cord 233 motion or motion counterclockwise clockwise by belt, and at this, the two ends of rope are connected on the belt, are equivalent to form looped cord 233 in conjunction with belt.
In addition, can distinguish like this and control each curtain 22 according to demand respectively for the above-mentioned Power Component of each curtain 22 configurations, one cover.
In order to prevent to make the crops in the bubble greenhouse impaired because of curtain waves, as shown in Figure 3, can each section hang steel wire 21a under be provided with and be installed on the steel frame construction and parallel with corresponding suspension steel wire 21a separately at least one section fixing steel wire 21b, described curtain 22 by clasp and with corresponding fixedly steel wire 21b sliding connection separately.In the present embodiment, hang fixedly steel wire 21b of two sections of steel wire 21a configurations for every section, one section is connected by the middle part with curtain 22, and another section is connected with the lower end of curtain 22.
Only being preferred embodiment of the present invention in sum, is not to be used for limiting practical range of the present invention.Be that all equivalences of doing according to the content of the present patent application claim change and modification, all should belong to technology category of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the shading system in a bubble greenhouse is characterized in that: comprise the top shading system and the side shading system that all are installed on inside, bubble greenhouse; Described top shading system is positioned at the top in bubble greenhouse; Described side shading system is positioned at the below of top shading system, and in the circumferentially inwall distribution in bubble greenhouse, upper edge.
2. shading system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described top shading system comprises puggaree, bracing frame and movement parts, support frame as described above is fixed on the steel frame construction in bubble greenhouse, and described puggaree is fixedly connected on the movement parts, and described movement parts is supported on the bracing frame; Described top shading system also comprises the Power Component that drives the movement parts motion and make puggaree launch or draw in.
3. shading system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: support frame as described above comprises many horizontal steel wires and hangs steel wire one to one with horizontal steel wire, described horizontal steel wire is positioned on the same horizontal plane, the two ends of every horizontal steel wire all are fixed on the steel frame construction in bubble greenhouse, one end of described suspension steel wire be connected with corresponding horizontal steel wire separately on, the other end be fixedly connected on described steel frame construction be positioned at its with horizontal steel wire tie point above the position on.
4. shading system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described movement parts comprises many aluminum pipes, and each aluminum pipe is fixed on the puggaree in parallel with each other.
5. shading system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: at least one aluminum pipe that is positioned at the middle part is fixed on horizontal steel wire or the steel frame construction, as fixing aluminum pipe; Described Power Component is for driving the aluminum pipe be positioned at fixing aluminum pipe both sides near the direction of fixing aluminum pipe or the Power Component that moves away from the fixing direction of aluminum pipe.
6. shading system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described Power Component comprises the middle part fixed pulley, left side fixed pulley and right side fixed pulley, the one end pile warp left side fixed pulley of one rope is to the middle part fixed pulley, be connected to form looped cord with the other end of rope behind the fixed pulley of pile warp right side again, be connected in the fixedly outermost aluminum pipe of aluminum pipe one side and the part between middle part pulley and left side fixed pulley of looped cord, in that fixedly the outermost aluminum pipe of aluminum pipe opposite side and the part between middle part pulley and right side fixed pulley of looped cord are connected; Described Power Component also comprises the motor that drives the clockwise motion of looped cord or move counterclockwise.
7. according to claim 4,5 or 6 described shading systems, it is characterized in that: described horizontal steel wire is fixed on the steel frame construction in parallel with each other, and described aluminum pipe is vertical with horizontal steel wire.
8. shading system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described side shading system comprise at least one section hang steel wire and with the curtain of the corresponding one by one configuration of each section suspension steel wire, described each section hangs steel wire and arranges in turn at the circumferential inwall in bubble greenhouse, upper edge, described curtain by clasp and with each self-corresponding suspension steel wire sliding connection.
9. shading system according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described curtain comprises left window curtain and right wing curtain, and described left side fan and right wing curtain are connected and separately on the corresponding suspension steel wire in the clockwise direction from left to right; Described side shading system also comprises the Power Component that the drive curtain is opened or closed, described Power Component comprises middle part fixed pulley, left side fixed pulley and right side fixed pulley, the one end pile warp left side fixed pulley of one rope is to the middle part fixed pulley, be connected to form looped cord with the other end of rope behind the fixed pulley of pile warp right side again, the part between middle part pulley and left side fixed pulley of each left window curtain and looped cord is connected, and each part between middle part pulley and right side fixed pulley by fan curtain and looped cord is connected; Described Power Component also comprises the motor that drives the clockwise motion of looped cord or move counterclockwise.
10. it is characterized in that according to Claim 8 or 9 described shading systems: each section hang steel wire under be provided with and be installed on the steel frame construction and parallel with corresponding suspension steel wire separately at least one section fixing steel wire; Described curtain by clasp and with corresponding fixedly steel wire sliding connection separately.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100626721A CN102177824A (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2011-03-16 | Sunshade system of bubble greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100626721A CN102177824A (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2011-03-16 | Sunshade system of bubble greenhouse |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102177824A true CN102177824A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100626721A Pending CN102177824A (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2011-03-16 | Sunshade system of bubble greenhouse |
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| CN (1) | CN102177824A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0082795A1 (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1983-06-29 | Yves Dalle | Device for folding and unfolding one or more thermal screens in a greenhouse |
| CN1211897A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1999-03-24 | 卢德维格·斯文森国际公司 | Apparatus for screening off large surfaces, for example glass surface or like and method of installing such screens |
| CN2852663Y (en) * | 2005-10-09 | 2007-01-03 | 姜兴胜 | Light energy-saving greenhouse |
| JP2008283938A (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Crop cultivation greenhouse |
| CN202043501U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-11-23 | 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 | Sun-shading system for bubble greenhouse |
-
2011
- 2011-03-16 CN CN2011100626721A patent/CN102177824A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0082795A1 (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1983-06-29 | Yves Dalle | Device for folding and unfolding one or more thermal screens in a greenhouse |
| CN1211897A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1999-03-24 | 卢德维格·斯文森国际公司 | Apparatus for screening off large surfaces, for example glass surface or like and method of installing such screens |
| CN2852663Y (en) * | 2005-10-09 | 2007-01-03 | 姜兴胜 | Light energy-saving greenhouse |
| JP2008283938A (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Crop cultivation greenhouse |
| CN202043501U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-11-23 | 上海赋民农业科技有限公司 | Sun-shading system for bubble greenhouse |
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Application publication date: 20110914 |