Background technology
At present, living standards of the people improve constantly, and the catering trade is in fast development recent years, and a large amount of food and beverage enterprises occur in a large number.The restaurant is a large amount of oil smoke of unavoidable generation in the process of cooking.This oil smoke produces very big influence to enterprise around the food and beverage enterprise and resident's productive life.For this reason, environmental administration requires food and beverage enterprise to install and use cooking fume remover.
Use more and effect preferably cooking fume remover mainly be the electrostatic oil fume clarifier; Its principle of work is: the polarized area of clarifier polarizes to the elaioleucite in the oil smoke or is charged; Make it have electric charge, let the elaioleucite of being with point through having the pole plate of high pressure then, charged elaioleucite can be under effect of electric field; Shifted onto on the pole plate by electric field force, accomplish absorption and clean-up effect.This electrostatic oil fume clarifier also has problems: when the clarifier ability to work reaches capacity, need to clean the pole plate that is used for adsorption band point elaioleucite; Otherwise clarifier will lose detergent power.Because use the food and beverage enterprise of electrostatic cooking fume remover often not too to pay close attention to the purification utensil ability, so often cause the purification utensil ability to be lost, clarifier becomes ornaments.
For this reason, supervisory systemss such as environmental administration need a kind of effective means, are used to supervise food and beverage enterprise and descend in electrostatic oil fume clarifier cleanliness, and when detergent power was not enough, cleaning device pole plate was so that recover the clarifier ability to work.But because the complicated component of oil smoke own, the physicochemical characteristics of the elaioleucite of absorption is not easy to detect, so be difficult to produce the detergent power that highly effective method is used to detect the electrostatic oil fume clarifier.
A kind of method of indirect detection purification utensil ability is: through the weight change of inspection absorption pole plate, judge the weight change of the elaioleucite that the absorption pole plate has adsorbed, thereby judge the detergent power of clarifier indirectly.The shortcoming that this Indirect Detecting Method exists is: (1) accuracy of detection is not high, the weight of relative pole plate, and the weight ratio of the elaioleucite of absorption is less, and it is difficult to improve accuracy of detection; (2) be subject to disturb, owing to the condition restriction of erecting equipment, the influence of air-flow, the influence of other equipment of next door etc., and the adsorbability of oil smoke own, cause equipment malfunction etc., all can cause bigger influence, thereby cause test result inaccurate test result; (3) need transform existing equipment, perhaps require built-in this function of device fabrication producer, this will cause improvement cost bigger, promote comparatively difficulty.
The another kind of method that can directly detect the purification utensil ability is: the oil smoke concentration checkout equipment is installed in the exit through at clarifier, the clean-up performance of the oil smoke behind the inspection purification utensil, the detergent power of judgement clarifier.This through directly detecting the method for the clean-up performance that purifies the back oil smoke; Not enough below existing: the gas after (1) regular acquisition testing send special detection mechanism; Can more accurately calculate the cleanliness of the oil smoke after the purification; But it is cumbersome to operate, consuming time longer, does not have too big actual operation; (2) can detect the result after purifying through special online detection instrument is installed, this method speed is fast, can operate, and buys and new checkout equipment is installed but relate to, and enterprise and mechanism for monitoring are had high input.
In addition, also there be a kind of electromagnetic induction device and data acquisition/treating apparatus of passing through, judge that clarifier whether in the method for moving, excavates but do further function, thereby can not detect the detergent power of electrostatic oil fume clarifier.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiency of above technical scheme, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of detection method and detection system of electrostatic oil fume purification utensil ability, can detect the detergent power/cleaning situation of electrostatic oil fume clarifier quickly and easily.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of detection method of electrostatic oil fume purification utensil ability comprises:
The mathematical model of preset clarifier operate power and clarifier cleanliness corresponding relation, these clarifier cleanliness are in order to characterize the detergent power of clarifier;
Obtain the current operate power of clarifier;
According to the mathematical model of said clarifier operate power and clarifier cleanliness corresponding relation, the current cleanliness of the clarifier that the current operate power of generation clarifier is corresponding.
More excellent ground, preset a plurality of clarifier cleanliness threshold values, interval according to the current cleanliness of clarifier threshold values of living in, the detergent power grade of the clarifier that generation is corresponding.
More excellent ground through detecting the working current of clarifier, calculates the current operate power of clarifier.
More excellent ground, the input voltage of detection clarifier, the result of calculation of the current operate power of verification clarifier.
On this basis, the detection system of electrostatic oil fume purification utensil ability provided by the invention comprises:
Comprise:
One power detection device is used to detect the current operate power of clarifier;
One data processor, the mathematical model of preset clarifier operate power and clarifier cleanliness corresponding relation, these clarifier cleanliness are in order to characterize the detergent power of clarifier; According to the mathematical model of said clarifier operate power and clarifier cleanliness corresponding relation, the current cleanliness of the clarifier that the current operate power of generation clarifier is corresponding.
More excellent ground, said data processor is preset a plurality of clarifier cleanliness threshold values, is used for generating the detergent power grade of corresponding clarifier according to the current cleanliness of clarifier threshold values of living in interval.
More excellent ground comprises an output unit, is used to export the current cleanliness of clarifier and the detergent power grade of clarifier.
More excellent ground comprises a storer, is used for read/write and goes into the current cleanliness of clarifier and the detergent power grade of clarifier.
More excellent ground, said power detection device comprises a current detecting unit, is used to detect the working current of clarifier, to calculate the current operate power of clarifier.
More excellent ground comprises a voltage check device, is used to detect the input voltage of clarifier, the result of calculation of the current operate power of verification clarifier.
Compared with prior art; The present invention is through high-precision electromagnetic induction device; Survey the variation of the power of electrostatic oil fume clarifier,, obtain the detergent power situation of electrostatic oil fume clarifier easily through the relation between comparison electrostatic oil fume clarifier power and the cleanliness; Have advantages such as precision height, response is fast, cost is low, easy to maintenance, have market outlook preferably.
Embodiment
Clarifier (hereinafter to be referred as clarifier) is along with the prolongation of use, because the elaioleucite that adsorbs on the pole plate is more and more, the electric field on the pole plate can weaken gradually, and the detergent power of clarifier also can descend gradually, in addition occur can't clean-up effect situation.When the purification utensil ability is more weak, after needing to adsorb pole plate and disassembling cleaning, reuse.
Therefore; The present invention provides a kind of effective ways to detect the clean-up performance/detergent power of clarifier; Specifically be through detecting the situation of change of cooking fume remover working current (operating power); And set up mathematical model, judge the cleanliness (in order to characterize the detergent power of clarifier) of cooking fume remover, as reminding the clarifier user need change the means of clarifier.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, the present invention is done further detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1; The inventor finds working current (operating power) and its clean-up performance or some linear relationship of detergent power existence of clarifier; Therefore through detecting the working current of clarifier, real work power in other words can calculate the clean-up performance or the detergent power of clarifier.
Referring to Fig. 2, be purification utensil ability detection method one preferred embodiment of the present invention.May further comprise the steps:
The mathematical model of S201, preset clarifier operate power and clarifier cleanliness corresponding relation, these clarifier cleanliness are in order to characterize the detergent power of clarifier.
During modeling, that need in data acquisition/treating apparatus, fill in clarifier appraises and decides parameters such as power.Data acquisition/treating apparatus obtain clarifier appraise and decide power data, parameters such as cleanliness threshold value with reference to the linear relationship algorithm of built-in power and cleanliness relation and setting after, as the foundation of later detection.
S202, obtain the current operate power of clarifier.
Can be on the power circuit of clarifier the higher electromagnetic induction device of installation accuracy, be used to respond to current working current (operating power) situation of change of clarifier; The signal of this electromagnetic induction device output is after signal amplifier amplifies (if necessary); Transfer to the input end of A/D modular converter (D/A converter module) of the data acquisition/treating apparatus of connection; So that data acquisition/treating apparatus processes and computing the signal of input, be purified the current operate power of device.
S203, according to the mathematical model of said clarifier operate power and clarifier cleanliness corresponding relation, generate the current cleanliness of the corresponding clarifier of the current operate power of clarifier.
The current operate power of the clarifier that promptly gets access to data acquisition/treating apparatus is a parameter, with reference to the built-in clarifier operate power and the mathematical model (linear relationship algorithm or curve map) of clarifier cleanliness corresponding relation, confirms the current cleanliness of clarifier.Just, specifically can obtain needed result through model calculation, the modes such as news relation list, search curve map of looking into according to the anti-current cleanliness that push away clarifier of the current operate power of clarifier.
S204, interval according to the current cleanliness of clarifier threshold values of living in, the detergent power grade of the clarifier that generation is corresponding.
Preset a plurality of clarifier cleanliness threshold values in the present embodiment; After obtaining the current cleanliness of cooking fume remover; The clarifier cleanliness threshold values that comparison is preset confirms that the current cleanliness threshold values of living in of clarifier is interval, generates the number percent and the cleaning situation of clarifier cleanliness.In brief, be the detergent power grade of confirming corresponding clarifier, cleaning, dirtier, very dirty etc. for example.
As shown in Figure 1, present certain linear between clarifier operate power and the cleanliness, through the current operate power of this curve comparison, can generate results such as current cleanliness of clarifier and detergent power grade easily.
Below be improvement, need to increase the hardware input above method, but at some in particular cases relatively effectively:
When (1) surveying clarifier power, increase the situation of change that an equipment is used to survey input voltage;
(2) (input voltage like certain areas peak times of power consumption is 180V because in the bigger area of some variations in voltage; Night then maybe be for more than the 200V); Variation in voltage can produce apparent in view influence to the clarifier operating power; Therefore need revise the numerical value that above method generates the voltage of this input as a referential data, make data more accurate.Particularly, when input voltage and rated voltage differed far away, available actual measurement voltage and measured current calculated the clarifier operate power, revise clarifier operate power value thus; More stable like input voltage, can directly be purified the device operate power through electric current, can save voltage check device thus, thereby simplified structure, save cost.
Below purification utensil of the present invention can be described by force detection system.
Referring to Fig. 3, for purification utensil of the present invention can force detection system one preferred embodiment.The detection system of this purification utensil ability comprises parts such as power detection device 1, data processor 2, output unit 3, storer 4, wherein:
Said power detection device 1 for being installed in the high precision electromagnetic induction device on the power circuit of clarifier, is used to detect the current operate power of clarifier;
Said data processor 2, the mathematical model of preset clarifier operate power and clarifier cleanliness corresponding relation, these clarifier cleanliness are in order to characterize the detergent power of clarifier; According to the mathematical model of said clarifier operate power and clarifier cleanliness corresponding relation, the current cleanliness of the clarifier that the current operate power of generation clarifier is corresponding; And preset a plurality of clarifier cleanliness threshold values, be used for generating the detergent power grade of corresponding clarifier according to the current cleanliness of clarifier threshold values of living in interval.
Said output unit 3 for display, printer etc., is used to export the current cleanliness of clarifier and the detergent power grade of clarifier.
Said storer 4 is used for read/write and goes into the current cleanliness of clarifier and detergent power grade and other parameter of clarifier.Also can the mathematical model (like curve) of clarifier operate power and clarifier cleanliness corresponding relation be write this storer 4, read by data processor again when needing.
As shown in Figure 3, said power detection device 1 comprises that more excellently current detecting unit 11 is used to detect the working current of clarifier, to calculate the current operate power of clarifier.In addition, also be provided with voltage check device 12, be used to detect the input voltage of clarifier, the result of calculation of the current operate power of verification clarifier.
The detection system of this above-mentioned purification utensil ability is through the variable power situation of detection clarifier, and the relation between comparison clarifier power and the cleanliness, can be purified the detergent power situation of device easily.
The present invention includes but be not limited to following advantage:
(1) cost is low, through higher electromagnetic induction device and the data acquisition/treating apparatus of installation accuracy simply, just can compare accurately the clean-up performance of clarifier or detergent power and judge; And need not carry out too many transformation, especially can not carry out destructiveness transformation, install very simple user's hardware to the user scene.Some monitoring clarifiers are being installed, even can be only being carried out software upgrading, just can accomplish monitoring function whether in the place of the equipment that moves.
(2) response speed is fast, and system can detect data in real time and data are sent to mechanism for monitoring;
(3) do not need cleaning equipment, only need regularly replace adsorbing medium, equipment is not exposed in the oil smoke, and equipment life is long, and safeguards simple.
More than to a kind of detailed introduction of having carried out provided by the present invention.Use concrete example in the literary composition principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention.