CN102175010A - Solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus - Google Patents
Solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN102175010A CN102175010A CN2011100660440A CN201110066044A CN102175010A CN 102175010 A CN102175010 A CN 102175010A CN 2011100660440 A CN2011100660440 A CN 2011100660440A CN 201110066044 A CN201110066044 A CN 201110066044A CN 102175010 A CN102175010 A CN 102175010A
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- illumination component
- lighting device
- folding cover
- bearing unit
- opening
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus and a method assembling the lighting apparatus. The solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus comprises a lighting element assembly with a lighting element, a solar battery, a battery unit electrically connected with the solar battery and the lighting element assembly and a collapsible cover, wherein, the solar battery is positioned adjacent to the top of the collapsible cover. The lighting element assembly and the battery unit are positioned in any place inside the collapsible cover. The invention provides a solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus with a plurality of obvious advantages including consigning, conveying and storing convenience and flexibility of hanging in households, courtyards or gardens, etc.
Description
The application be that March 29, application number in 2007 are 200710091720.3 the applying date, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus ".
Related application
The U.S. Provisional Application submitted in the application and on February 6th, 2,006 60/765,762 is relevant and require its priority, and its full content is incorporated herein by reference.
Technical field
Relate generally to lighting device of the present invention relates more specifically to solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus.
Background technology
Illumination provides valuable feature can for any family, courtyard or garden.In existing many dissimilar lighting devices, have such as being commonly referred to as the suspension lantern that the Asia hangs lantern.This lantern uses traditional light source and power supply usually, and for example, by the incandescent lamp of family's power system power supply, this has just limited the position that lantern hangs.The volume of these lanterns also may be considerably big, and therefore, delivery, transportation and storage cost be trouble greatly also.Therefore, need provide the alternative energy, so that greater flexibility is arranged when hanging lantern for this lantern.The lantern that also needing can be more convenient, consign more at an easy rate, transport and store.
Summary of the invention
The method that the present invention discloses a kind of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus and assembles this type of lighting device.
In one embodiment of the invention, solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus comprises illumination component assembly, the solar cell with illumination component, the battery unit that is electrically connected to solar cell and illumination component assembly, and folding cover, wherein, solar cell is positioned near the folding cover top, and illumination component assembly and battery unit are positioned in the folding cover Anywhere.The illumination component assembly can use different light sources, for example, and light emitting diode (LED) or battery lamp bubble.Solar cell can use one or more solar panels, selects the cell panel quantity of using according to the requirement of system power.Battery unit can use one or more rechargeable batteries, and the quantity of its use is also selected according to the requirement of system power.The folding cover of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus is positioned at the top of illumination component assembly, to reach desirable illuminating effect.In another embodiment, the folding cover of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus comprises opening that is positioned at the cover top and the opening that is positioned at the cover bottom.In this embodiment, bearing unit is positioned at cover, this bearing unit comprise be positioned at the opening that is positioned at the cover top or near the top of opening, be positioned at the opening that is positioned at the cover bottom or the bottom of close opening, and the jockey of the bottom of the top of connection bearing unit and bearing unit.In the alternate embodiment of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus, the illumination component of illumination component assembly and separates with solar cell between the top of the bottom of bearing unit and bearing unit.In another embodiment of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus, the top of bearing unit is used as the shell of illumination component assembly, solar cell and battery unit.In another embodiment, solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus comprises the suspension arrangement that the suspension light fixture is used.
The present invention also provides the method for assembling solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus.In one embodiment, the method for assembling solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus comprises: provide folding cover, its opening that comprises the opening that is positioned at folding cover top and be positioned at folding cover bottom when being in folded state; Provide bearing unit, the top that this bearing unit has bottom, jockey and holds solar cell, battery unit and illumination component assembly; Suspension arrangement is provided; Make folding cover expand into its expansion shape; Assembled bearing unit by using jockey that the top is connected to the bottom; Bearing unit is positioned in the folding cover of expansion,, and is positioned at opening or the close opening that is positioned at folding cover bottom bottom making so that the top is positioned at opening or the close opening that is positioned at folding cover top; And the top that suspension arrangement is attached to bearing unit.
As what from above general introduction, will readily recognize that, the invention provides a kind of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus with a plurality of remarkable advantages, comprise and be convenient to delivery, transportation and storage, in places such as family, courtyard or garden, hang flexibly.
Description of drawings
Describe preferred and alternative embodiment of the present invention in detail below with reference to following accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram according to a solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view according to a solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view according to the decomposition of a solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view that is in the solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus in the folded state according to of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view according to the embodiment on the bearing unit top of a solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus of the present invention; And
Fig. 6 is the stereogram according to the alternate embodiment of a solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring now to Fig. 1, the embodiment of a solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus 10 shown in the figure, it has a folding cover 20 and a bearing unit 30, and this bearing unit 30 has the jockey 36 at a bottom 32, a top 34 and a connection bottom 32 and top 34.Jockey 36 in the embodiment shown comprises two connecting rods 37, and they are made and had the bottom 38 of hook-type by stretching steel wire, and hook-type bottom 38 is inserted in the hole of bearing unit 30 bottoms 32.Yet also available other material such as aluminium and the weatherability duroplasts such as polycarbonate, polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride and so on of connecting rod 37 is made.The top of connecting rod 37 is inserted in the cavity in bearing unit 30 tops 34.The top of bearing unit 30 comprises that one is fixed to the top 31 of bottom 33.The top 34 of bearing unit also comprises an annex 35 that is used for the space of optional optical sensor and is used for connecting suspension arrangement 70.The bottom 32 of bearing unit 30 is positioned at the opening 22 that is positioned at folding cover 20 bottoms or near opening 22, and the top 34 of bearing unit 30 is positioned in the opening in folding cover 20 tops.In the embodiment shown, the top 34 of bearing unit 30 is used for holding an illumination component assembly, a solar cell 50 and a battery unit; An illumination component that is used for the illumination component assembly covers 62 shown in the figure.Illumination component lid 62 can play various functions.For example, illumination component lid 62 can be used as along the lens of specific direction optically focused, such as downward illumination pavement, perhaps can be used as filter, allows light to pass through selectively, so that produce a kind of light pattern.Illumination component lid 62 also can be used as light diffusing screen, and in this case, it can make the light scattering from illumination component usually.In the inner surface of illumination component lid 62 and the outer surface one or both can be painted, have texture or handle to improve its focusing, optical filtering or diffusive property.In one embodiment, illumination component lid 62 usefulness cracking glass form, and can play the effect of diffusing globe like this.The advantage of cracking glass is that many micro-cracks place that it forms concentrates the light that sends from illumination component in glass, form fabulous visual effect and make observability reach maximum simultaneously.Solar cell 50 can use one or more solar panels, and the quantity of use can require according to the electric power of system to select.In an illustrated embodiment, a suspension arrangement 70 with the hook end 72 that is used for being connected to bearing unit 30 tops 34 shown in the figure.Suspension arrangement 70 can be circular metal handle or wire or be applicable to any other device that hangs solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus.Yet, should be appreciated that, for some application, for example, be placed on the estrade, do not need suspension arrangement 70.
Solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus can be appointed and be comprised that an optical sensor and electrically is inserted in the switch between battery and the illumination component assembly with selecting.This switch electrically is connected on the optical sensor, is opened selectively by optical sensor and closes according to the ambient illumination condition.
Referring now to Fig. 2, an embodiment of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus is shown in the sectional view mode.As mentioned above, solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus 10 comprises: have bottom opening 22 and open-topped folding cover 20; Bearing unit 30, the jockey 36 that this bearing unit 30 has bottom (not shown except hole 39), top 34 and has two connecting rods 37 of buckle shape bottom 38, top 34 wherein have space 29 and the annex 35 that top 31, bottom 33, are used for optional optical sensor; And suspension arrangement 70 with hook-type bottom 72.The top of connecting rod 37 is inserted in the cavity 40 in bearing unit 30 tops 34.In the embodiment shown, the top 34 of bearing unit 30 is used for holding an illumination component assembly 60, a solar cell 50 and a battery unit 80.Battery unit 80 is electrically connected to solar cell 50 and illumination component assembly 60.Shown in solar cell 50 comprise eight solar panels 52.Shown in the illumination component assembly comprise illumination component lid 62, one illumination component 64 and a circuit board 66, this circuit board 66 is used to install illumination component (for example, a led circuit plate) and regulates to be gone to and from battery unit 80 and go to the voltage of illumination component assembly 60.Can be randomly, circuit board 66 also can be accepted the output of optical sensor, when this output shows that light level is hanged down, just connects illumination component assembly 60, and when this output shows that light level is high, just disconnects illumination component assembly 60.Illumination component assembly 60 can use different illumination component 64, for example, and light emitting diode (LED) or battery lamp bubble.Illumination component 64 can be a shades of colour, if that usefulness is LED, it can be the color of any available LED.In certain embodiments, the phosphorescent coating on the LED can cause light wavelength to be different from the wavelength of LED output.Battery unit 80 can use one or more chargeable batteries, and the quantity of employing can require to select according to system power.
Referring now to Fig. 3, an embodiment of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus shown in the sectional view of decomposition.As mentioned above, solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus 10 comprises: the folding cover 20 with bottom opening 22 and open top 24; Bearing unit 30, this bearing unit 30 have the bottom 32 that has hole 39, have space 29, annex 35 and have the top (top 31 only is shown) of the solar cell 50 of solar panel 52 and the jockey 36 with two connecting rods 37 that have hook-type bottom 38; And suspension arrangement 70 with hook-type bottom 72.In general, and as shown in the figure, the bottom opening 22 of folding cover 20 should be greater than open top 24, so that be positioned properly bottom 32 and top 34 with alignment support unit 30.The bottom opening 22 of folding cover 20 and the big I of open top 24 are selected according to the size that plan is encased in solar cell 50, illumination component assembly and battery unit in bearing unit 30 tops 34.
Should be appreciated that for the ease of delivery, transportation and storage, the packaged that solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus 10 can be unassembled also assembles when needed.In a kind of embodiment of assemble method, folding cover 20, bearing unit 30 and suspension arrangement 70 provide with unassembled form.Make folding cover 20 expand into the state of its expansion.Use jockey 36 to connect bottom 32 and top 34 and assembled bearing unit 30 (it holds solar cell, battery unit and illumination component assembly).The bearing unit 30 that assembles is positioned in the folding cover 20 of expansion then, makes top 34 be positioned in the open top of folding cover 20 or near open top, and bottom 32 is positioned in the bottom opening 24 of folding cover or near bottom openings.Then, suspension arrangement 70 is attached to the top 34 of bearing unit 30.
Referring now to Fig. 4, be in an embodiment of the solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus 10 in the folded state shown in the sectional view.In this Fig. 4, the top 34 of the folding cover 20 and the bearing unit of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus 10 only is shown.As mentioned above, folding cover 20 comprises bottom opening 22 and open top, and the top 34 of bearing unit comprises cavity 40 and annex 35 and is used to hold illumination component assembly 60, solar cell 50 and battery unit 80.The top 34 of bearing unit comprises that use one screw 42 is fixed on the top 31 on the bottom 33.Illumination component assembly 60 comprises illumination component lid 62, illumination component 64 and circuit board 66.In folded state, solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus 10 is consigned easily, transports and is stored.For asking maximum benefit, solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus 10 should be thin as far as possible when folded state.In general, require the thickness of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus 10 when folded state, to be not more than about 1 inch.
Referring now to Fig. 5, the epimere of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus shown in the sectional view 10.In this Fig. 5, the bottom of the folding cover 20 of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus 10, the top with jockey 36 of two connecting rods 37, suspension arrangement 70 and the top 34 of bearing unit only are shown.As mentioned above, folding cover 20 comprises open top, suspension arrangement 70 comprises hook-type bottom 72, and bearing unit top 34 comprises top 31, bottom 33, space 29, cavity 40, screw 42 and annex 35, and it is used to hold illumination component assembly 60, has the solar cell 50 and the battery unit 80 of solar panel 52.Illumination component assembly 60 comprises illumination component lid 62, illumination component 64 and circuit board 66.
Referring now to Fig. 6, an embodiment who substitutes of solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus shown in the figure, wherein, illumination component 64 is in the position that separates with solar cell 50.As mentioned above, solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus 10 comprises: have bottom opening 22 and open-topped folding cover 20; The jockey 36 that bearing unit 30, this bearing unit 30 have bottom 32, the top 34 of top 31, bottom 33 and annex 35 arranged and have two connecting rods 37 that have hook-type bottom 38; And suspension arrangement 70 with hook-type bottom 72.In the embodiment shown, illumination component 64 not with solar cell 50 in the top.On the contrary, illumination component 64 is suspended from an electric wire 68, and this electric wire 68 is electrically connected to solar cell 50 with illumination component 64.
Should be appreciated that the various embodiment that the present invention is not limited to here to be disclosed are because these embodiment can do some variation.Should be understood that also term used herein just is used for describing the purpose of specific embodiment, be not to be intended to limit the scope of the invention that the present invention is only limited by claims and equivalence thereof.
Claims (25)
1. solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus, it comprises:
The illumination component assembly that comprises illumination component;
Solar cell;
Be electrically connected to the battery unit of described solar cell and described illumination component assembly;
Folding cover, described folding cover have the opening at the top that is positioned at described folding cover and are positioned at the opening of the bottom of described folding cover; And
Bearing unit, described bearing unit has the described opening that is positioned at the top that is positioned at described folding cover or near this opening and the top that holds described solar cell and described battery unit, be positioned at the bottom of described opening or close this opening of the bottom that is positioned at described folding cover, wherein, described solar cell is positioned near the top of described folding cover, and described illumination component assembly and described battery unit are positioned in the folding cover, wherein, when described folding cover was in folded state and deployed condition, described illumination component assembly all was positioned in the described folding cover.
2. lighting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the described illumination component of described illumination component assembly separates and is electrically connected to described solar cell between the top of the bottom of described bearing unit and described bearing unit and with described solar cell.
3. lighting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the top of described bearing unit holds described illumination component assembly, described solar cell and described battery unit.
4. lighting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises hanging the suspension arrangement that described lighting device is used.
5. lighting device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described suspension arrangement is a material.
6. lighting device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described suspension arrangement is connected to the top of described bearing unit.
7. lighting device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described suspension arrangement is circular metal handle.
8. lighting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described folding cover comprises the folding material that allows light half transmitting or total transmissivity and gives the foldable frame of Foldable material with reservation shape.
9. lighting device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described Foldable material is positioned at described foldable frame top.
10. lighting device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described foldable frame is positioned within the described Foldable material.
11. lighting device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described Foldable material is paper, nylon, fabric or plastics.
12. lighting device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described Foldable material is waterproof or water-fast material.
13. lighting device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described foldable frame is wire or plastics.
14. lighting device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described reservation shape is a spheroid.
15. lighting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described solar cell comprises one or more solar panels.
16. lighting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described battery comprises one or more rechargeable batteries.
17. lighting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Optical sensor; And
Electrically be inserted in the switch between described battery and the described illumination component assembly, this switch is electrically connected on the described optical sensor, selectively to be opened by the latter and to close.
18. lighting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described illumination component assembly also comprises the illumination component lid.
19. lighting device as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described illumination component lid focuses on the light that sends from described illumination component.
20. lighting device as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described illumination component lid filters the light that sends from described illumination component.
21. lighting device as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, the light that the diffusion of described illumination component lid is sent from described illumination component assembly.
22. lighting device as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, described illumination component lid is a cracking glass.
23. lighting device as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described illumination component assembly also comprises circuit board.
24. lighting device as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described illumination component comprises one or more light emitting diodes that are electrically connected on the battery.
25. a method of assembling solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus, it comprises:
Folding cover is provided, and this folding cover comprises opening that is positioned at its top and the opening that is positioned at its bottom when being in folded state;
Bearing unit is provided, the top that this bearing unit has bottom, jockey and holds solar cell, battery unit and illumination component assembly, wherein, when described folding cover was in folded state and deployed condition, described illumination component assembly all was positioned in the described folding cover;
Suspension arrangement is provided;
Make folding cover expand into the shape of its expansion;
Assembled described bearing unit by using described jockey that described top is connected to described bottom;
Described bearing unit is positioned in the described folding cover of expansion, so that described top is positioned at described opening or close this opening at the top that is positioned at described folding cover and make described bottom be positioned at opening or close this opening of the bottom that is positioned at described folding cover; And
Described suspension arrangement is attached to the top of described bearing unit.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/671,359 | 2007-02-05 | ||
| US11/671,359 US7513638B2 (en) | 2006-02-06 | 2007-02-05 | Solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100917203A Division CN101240881B (en) | 2007-02-05 | 2007-03-29 | Solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102175010A true CN102175010A (en) | 2011-09-07 |
| CN102175010B CN102175010B (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100660440A Active CN102175010B (en) | 2007-02-05 | 2007-03-29 | Solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus |
| CN2007100917203A Active CN101240881B (en) | 2007-02-05 | 2007-03-29 | Solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100917203A Active CN101240881B (en) | 2007-02-05 | 2007-03-29 | Solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN102175010B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109716020A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2019-05-03 | 宜家供应有限公司 | Lighting device with the mask being releasably attached |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102175010B (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2013-04-03 | 奥索普股份有限公司 | Solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus |
| CN105003852A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-10-28 | 余浩军 | Curved face light guide lamp |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5791773A (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1998-08-11 | Babineaux; James | Handheld studio lighting fixture |
| CN2322039Y (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-06-02 | 珠海经济特区南屏美妍灯饰厂 | Foldable lampshade |
| CN2524074Y (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2002-12-04 | 黄忠国 | Solar illuminating lamps |
| US6812398B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-11-02 | Test Rite International Company, Ltd. | Separable solar energy storage device |
| CN2699111Y (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-05-11 | 胡晓松 | LED cold light source miner's lamp |
| CN2738093Y (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2005-11-02 | 付晓 | Folding lamp |
| CN2826165Y (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-10-11 | 张杨敬 | LED lantern with solar cell |
| CN2804574Y (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-08-09 | 樊维亚 | Portable multifunction solar lamp for courtyard |
| CN2828546Y (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2006-10-18 | 肖自勤 | Expansion lantern |
| CN102175010B (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2013-04-03 | 奥索普股份有限公司 | Solar-powered collapsible lighting apparatus |
-
2007
- 2007-03-29 CN CN2011100660440A patent/CN102175010B/en active Active
- 2007-03-29 CN CN2007100917203A patent/CN101240881B/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109716020A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2019-05-03 | 宜家供应有限公司 | Lighting device with the mask being releasably attached |
| US11674669B2 (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2023-06-13 | Ikea Supply Ag | Lighting device with releasably connected shade |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101240881A (en) | 2008-08-13 |
| CN101240881B (en) | 2011-09-07 |
| CN102175010B (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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