CN102170370A - Home-gateway-based network management realization method - Google Patents
Home-gateway-based network management realization method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102170370A CN102170370A CN2011101114345A CN201110111434A CN102170370A CN 102170370 A CN102170370 A CN 102170370A CN 2011101114345 A CN2011101114345 A CN 2011101114345A CN 201110111434 A CN201110111434 A CN 201110111434A CN 102170370 A CN102170370 A CN 102170370A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a home-gateway-based network management realization method. In the method provided by the invention, the structure and functions of a network management system of a home gateway and associations among function modules, functions of network management agent modules and the associations among the functions, a data acquisition flow and a specific realization method of the agent modules, a business oriented architecture (BOA) server working flow chart and a specific BOA server implantation method are involved. By the technical scheme provided by the invention, the work of a network manager on the management of network equipment in the home gateway can be more highly-efficient, humanized, timely and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network management technology field of digital home gateway, be specifically related to home gateway, the framework and the implementation method of the network management platform in router and the some other embedded system.
Background technology
In digital home with various families communication products, computer product, consumer electronics product, according to all kinds of family digital demands, form home network, insert and social omnibearing information interaction, form family information, amusement, control service and informational function system by external network.
Home network is meant a kind of local area network (LAN) that the information equipment in family's category, communication equipment, amusement equipment, household electrical appliance, water power hot air heating gauge table, health care equipment, illuminator and safety system etc. are linked together and form, various terminal equipments are realized networking by home network, realize the management and service of diverse networkization, realize sharing of resource and service.
Home network is realized being connected of household internal network and external network by the home gateway service, domestic network system is extended to external networks such as community and the Internet, makes digital home become the elementary cell of intelligent dwelling sub-district and intelligent society.
Along with the equipment of linking home gateway is more and more, also more and more important to the management of equipment, also become increasingly complex simultaneously.Wherein, a job is exactly the network condition of wanting the running check networked devices, in the face of a large amount of equipment like this, investigates one by one if depend merely on manually to come, and that result is inconceivable, and work difficulty is big, inefficiency.
Author of the present invention has invented a kind of network management implementation method based on home gateway in the process of being engaged in home gateway product and plant maintenance thereof for a long time, can make that the network manager is more efficient, hommization manages the network equipment in the home gateway timely and conveniently.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of network management implementation method based on home gateway, can make that the network manager is more efficient, hommization manages the network equipment in the home gateway timely and conveniently.
1, a kind of network management implementation method based on home gateway comprises: the framework of the network management system of home gateway, network management system agency's framework.
2, the network equipment is managed, comprise: support v1, v2C, the support data backup of commonly used command under the linux system, support SNMP, can recover all configurations after the system restart, monitor that serial port receives data, data sync, SNMP Agent running status, can realize online upgrading.
3, to the network equipment carry out efficiently, human-based management, comprising: the user can support the interactive tool of SNMP that equipment is managed by the WEB page or other.
4, by the WEB page equipment is managed, comprising: equipment running status is checked, the parameter of equipment is provided with, problem device is reported to the police etc.
5, support the interactive tool of SNMP that equipment is managed by other, comprising: serial line interface, Telnet, WEB, way to manages such as network management platform.
Technique scheme because the embodiment of the invention has adopted a kind of network management implementation method based on home gateway, therefore can make that the network manager is more efficient as can be seen, and hommization manages the network equipment in the home gateway timely and conveniently.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a system construction drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the proxy module function diagram of native system;
Fig. 3 is the program flow diagram of proxy module data acquisition of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a BOA server workflow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making all other embodiment that obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of and by the BOA server dynamic WEB technology is applied in the network management, makes to utilize any WEB browser just can monitor the operating state of the network equipment, thereby realizes the network management of home gateway.Below be elaborated respectively.
Based on the Organization Chart of the network management system of home gateway, mainly comprise two parts: user interface part and home gateway part as shown in Figure 1.
User management interface: be used for providing management to link the network equipment of home gateway, can manage, comprising: serial interface management, TELNET management, way to manages such as WEB management with multiple mode to the user.
Home gateway: be used to receive the information of user's transmission, and resolve the back corresponding apparatus is operated to the network equipment.The module that mainly comprises has:
Receive the module of various control modes: this module is used to receive the user and operates managed devices by different interactive modes.
Extract the module of mib information: be used for the information that the upper strata receives is resolved, and extract corresponding M IB information.
MIB service: the consistent and form display message that defines of the NMP that is used for each equipment and standard.
The MIB transport module: be used to transmit mib information to the SNMP agency module.
SNMP agency: be used to receive mib information and the equipment of being managed operated according to information.
The SNMP communication module: being used for to the network management device bag that transmits and receive data, using UDP as the 4th layer of transport layer protocol, is a kind of connectionless service.
Be the SNMP proxy module in the home gateway network management as shown in Figure 2.The major function of Agent is to realize the function of SNMP Agent, and the command line interface (Command Line Interface) of standard is provided to the user.CLI makes the user to manage operation by local CONSOLE or long-range TELNET, comprises configuration SNMP Agent, system parameters etc. is operated, is provided with to target device.
SNMP Agent partly is the managed entity in the snmp management system, and management control operation to target device is translated in the management control operation of SNMP.Wherein, the snmp protocol adapter is finished the protocol processes of SNMP, comprises disassembling and transmission of encapsulation, Trap, multi-protocols support, user safety authentication etc. of SNMP message.
Acting on behalf of controlled entity can conduct interviews SNMP Agent and management chain of command to target device.Serial target control passage provides and the means of being managed the microcontroller communication on the piece for acting on behalf of controlled entity, and the communication frames form of this layer can define voluntarily.
OAMAgent module among the present invention is also supported following function:
1, supports commonly used command under the linux system;
2, support the V1 of SNMP, V2C;
3, support data backup, can recover all configurations after the system restart;
But 4 in-service monitoring serial ports receive the running status of data, data sync, SNMP Agent.
Be the program flow diagram of serial data acquisition module COMGET as shown in Figure 3.This module operates on the OAMAgent module, is mainly used in the operating state and the information of gathering Network Management Equipment and is kept in the MIB node that SNMP serves it, and data acquisition is to be undertaken by the RS232 serial ports.Concrete execution in step is as follows:
The 301:COMMGET module sends the querying command word to the managed devices in the home gateway;
302: managed devices judges whether this order satisfies agreement after receiving querying command, and discontented football association view just forwards 303 to, otherwise, forward 304 to;
303: the command word to discontented football association view is carried out discard processing;
304: managed devices sends back to the COMMGET module to the information that collects;
The information that the 305:COMMGET module equipment of receiving returns, and judge whether the information return satisfies agreement, if do not satisfy then forward 306 to, otherwise, forward 307 to;
306: ungratified information is carried out discard processing;
307:COMMGET is according to protocol analysis information and deposit in the MIB node of SNMP.
Be BOA server workflow diagram as shown in Figure 4.BOA is a kind of WEB server that designs for embedded device specially, the memory headroom that this WEB server is occupied when memory space and operation all seldom, it is single-process server, only after finishing user's request, could respond another user's request, and can't concurrently respond, but this is enough in the embedded device application scenario.
BOA server workflow diagram is: browser is delivered to the WEB server with the data of user's input, the WEB server is given cgi script with data, after carrying out cgi script, may visit the storage data, export the structured file of HTML form at last, send browser display back to through the WEB server and give the user.
The migration process of BOA server:
1, decompress(ion) source code.Carry out tar xzf boa-***.tar.gz decompress(ion) earlier, enter catalogue boa/src then, need make an amendment several files of the inside.
2, cross compile BOA:./configure generates the Makefile file, be provided with according to the path of cross compile instrument actual installation and the instrument of use then, after setting the Makefile file, make is carried out in compiling, can successfully compile, just can successfully obtain executable program BOA at last.
3, configuration BOA: in order on home gateway, to move BOA, need configuration boa.conf, can consult related data about the detailed configuration mode of configuration file.At last amended configuration file boa.conf is deposited under home gateway system root file system/etc/boa catalogue, set up corresponding catalogue in the root file system according to being arranged among the boa.conf.As create the master catalogue/host/boa/WEB of html document, html web page is deposited under this catalogue, create CGI scripting place catalogue/host/boa/cgi-bin, the script of cgi is left under this catalogue, also will be with under mine.type file copy/host/boa catalogue.
Need to prove, contents such as the information interaction between said apparatus and intrasystem each unit, implementation since with the inventive method embodiment based on same design, particular content can repeat no more referring to the narration among the inventive method embodiment herein.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the whole bag of tricks of the foregoing description is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, this program can be stored in the computer-readable recording medium, storage medium can comprise: read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or CD etc.
More than to a kind of network management implementation method that the embodiment of the invention provided based on home gateway, be described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. network management implementation method based on home gateway, it is characterized in that: can make that the network manager is more efficient, hommization manages the network equipment in the home gateway timely and conveniently; Comprise: the framework of the network management system of home gateway, network management system agency's framework.
2. the network management implementation method based on home gateway according to claim 1, comprise: support v1, v2C, the support data backup of commonly used command under the linux system, support SNMP, can recover all configurations after the system restart, monitor that serial port receives data, data sync, SNMP Agent running status, can realize online upgrading.
3. the network management implementation method based on home gateway according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the user can support the interactive tool of SNMP that equipment is managed by the WEB page or other.
4. the network management implementation method based on home gateway according to claim 3 comprises: equipment running status is checked, the parameter of equipment is provided with, problem device is reported to the police etc.
5. the network management implementation method based on home gateway according to claim 3 comprises: serial line interface, Telnet, WEB, way to manages such as network management platform.
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| CN2011101114345A CN102170370A (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Home-gateway-based network management realization method |
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| CN2011101114345A CN102170370A (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | Home-gateway-based network management realization method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108540516A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2018-09-14 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of running state information acquisition methods, control terminal, the network equipment and system |
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| US20090147696A1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-06-11 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Apparatus and control method for energy-aware home gateway based on network |
| CN102006194A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-04-06 | 广东星海数字家庭产业技术研究院有限公司 | Tr-069 protocol-based home network management system and management implementation method |
| CN102013998A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-04-13 | 广东星海数字家庭产业技术研究院有限公司 | Tr-069 protocol-based management method for realizing home network |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090147696A1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-06-11 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Apparatus and control method for energy-aware home gateway based on network |
| CN102006194A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-04-06 | 广东星海数字家庭产业技术研究院有限公司 | Tr-069 protocol-based home network management system and management implementation method |
| CN102013998A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-04-13 | 广东星海数字家庭产业技术研究院有限公司 | Tr-069 protocol-based management method for realizing home network |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108540516A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2018-09-14 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of running state information acquisition methods, control terminal, the network equipment and system |
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Application publication date: 20110831 |