CN102167194B - Novel thermal-insulating water cylinder and reactive cooling method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel thermal-insulating water cylinder and a reactive cooling method thereof. The novel thermal-insulating water cylinder is characterized in that: the top of a vertical shell is opened, and the shell is provided with a thermal-insulating layer and an inner cylinder in sequence towards the inside; the back of the shell is provided with an annular thermal-insulating pad; and when the thermal-insulating pad is pressed against an outer wall closely, the shell, the thermal-insulating pad and the outer wall constitute a closed cooling room. The outer wall of the cooling room is provided with a temperature conducting disk. The reactive cooling method comprises the following steps of: 1) during heating, the thermal-insulating pad is pressed against the inner wall of the outer wall closely, so air does not flow between the cooling room and the exterior, and the temperature inside the cooling room is close to outdoor temperature; 2) cold air enters the thermal-insulating layer via an air hole at the bottom of the shell, and is discharged via an air hole on the upper part of the shell after the cold air is heated; 3) the discharged airflow is cooled and sinks, enters the thermal-insulating layer and is circulated continuously until the temperature of the inner cylinder is stabilized in a range of 0-8 DEG C. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: 1) the water cylinder is cooled internally by using the natural cold air in winter to be used as a freezer; 2) the water cylinder is simple in structure, fashionable and attractive in appearance.

Description

A kind of novel thermal insulation water vat and idle cool-down method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of novel thermal insulation water vat and idle cool-down method thereof that can utilize the natural cold air cooling.

Background technology

Water vat is a kind of common article during people live, and is mainly used in water storage and cure food.The method of cure food is a kind of method of very ancient preserved food, its objective is in order to prevent food apoilage, prolongs the edible phase of food; Among the people more universal, different regions, different nationalities all has the custom of edible cure food; Cure food not only has special local flavor; Stimulate appetite in addition, help digest, the greasy effect of deoiling.

Low temperature environment helps guaranteeing pickled mouthfeel and the shelf-life that prolongs cure food, and the optimum temperature of pickless is 0～8 ℃.The Along with people's living standard improves, the improvement of living conditions, winter indoor temperature generally all more than 16 ℃, have in addition can reach more than 25 ℃, cause cure food rotten and rot especially easily.The roughened appearance of traditional in addition ceramic water vat also more and more has been discord with modernized household.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel thermal insulation water vat and idle cool-down method thereof, water vat is handsome in appearance and have good thermal insulation performance, and when heat supply in winter, aturally-cold air capable of using is to the water vat internal cooling.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:

A kind of novel thermal insulation water vat is characterized in that, comprises shell, inner casing, thermal insulation course, heat-insulated cover; Vertical shell top end opening; Shell inwardly is provided with thermal insulation course and inner casing successively, and heat-insulated cover and inner casing top end opening are complementary, and said case back also is provided with annular temperature isolating pad; When temperature isolating pad and exterior wall lean on when tight shell and temperature isolating pad and osed top chilling room of exterior wall formation.

Said thermal insulation course and inner casing adjacent side are provided with reticulated channel, and said reticulated channel links to each other with upright duct multiple spot, and upright duct is respectively equipped with the corresponding connection of pore that exports with shell up and down.

Said shell top is provided with cover of dust.

Said pore is arranged in the housing back thermal insulation gasket ring, and two rows distribute, and quantity is no less than two, diameter 25～60mm.

Said inner casing bottom is provided with drain gutter, and this drain gutter is connected with the water outlet of shell.

Said exterior wall is provided with leads Winchester disk, lead Winchester disk comprise inner disc, outward the dish and attaching screw, inner disc places the about both sides of body of wall respectively with outer dish and is connected through attaching screw.

A kind of idle cool-down method of novel thermal insulation water vat is characterized in that, its control step is following:

1) when indoor heating, the water vat dorsal part is adjacent to exterior wall, temperature isolating pad and outer inner wall make in the chilling room and the no air flows in outside by tight, and the Winchester disk of leading on the exterior wall makes the interior temperature of chilling room near outdoor;

2) cold air is inner by the pore entering thermal insulation course of bottom in the chilling room, in the reticulated channel in the inner casing outside, heats up and rises, by the pore discharge of shell upper;

3) said flow cooling back sinks, and gets into the pore of outer casing underpart again, and cold air constantly circulates thus, thereby the temperature stabilization that guarantees the water vat inner casing satisfies the temperature requirement of cure food at 0～8 ℃.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1) this water vat can utilize natural cold air that internal cooling is done the deep freezer use winter, guarantees the local flavor and the shelf-life of cure food, heat-preserving anti-freezing, and can prevent drink water pyrometamorphism as the water vat water summer.2) simple in structure, cost of manufacture is low, and outward appearance fashion is attractive in appearance, can be compatible with modern house environment harmony.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention structural representation;

Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a B-B cutaway view among Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is a back of the present invention view;

Fig. 5 is the C-C cutaway view among Fig. 2;

Fig. 6 is the D-D cutaway view among Fig. 2;

Fig. 7 is a schematic appearance of the present invention.

Among the figure: the upright duct 7-cover of dust 8-pore 9-chilling room 10-exterior wall 11-drain gutter 12-water outlet 13-stopple 14-communicating pipe 15-discharger 16-temperature isolating pad 17-seal ring 18-handle 19-of 1-shell 2-inner casing 3-thermal insulation course 4-heat-insulated cover 5-reticulated channel 6-leads Winchester disk 20-inner disc 21-and coils 22-attaching screw 23-dust-proof cushion 24-distance-adjusting sleeve tube 25-clamping band 26-expansion bolt 27-screw outward

The specific embodiment

Be described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention:

See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6; It is a kind of novel thermal insulation water vat example structure scheme drawing of the present invention; Comprise shell 1, inner casing 2, thermal insulation course 3, heat-insulated cover 4; Vertical shell 1 top end opening, shell 1 inwardly are provided with thermal insulation course 3 and inner casing 2 successively, and heat-insulated cover 4 is complementary with inner casing 2 top end openings.Shell 1 top is provided with cover of dust 7.Heat-insulated cover 4 sealing surfaces are provided with seal ring 17, improve inner casing thermal insulation performance.Thermal insulation course 3 is multiple material such as regular foam polymer heat preserving material, inner casing 2 available metals, pottery, nontoxic plastics.

Thermal insulation course 3 is provided with reticulated channel 5 with inner casing 2 adjacent side, and reticulated channel 5 links to each other with upright duct 6 multiple spots, and upright duct 6 is respectively equipped with the pore 8 corresponding connections that export with shell up and down.Pore 8 is arranged on the back of housing 1, and two rows distribute, and quantity is no less than two, diameter 25～60mm, four pores of operated by rotary motion.

Inner casing 2 bottoms are provided with drain gutter 11, and this drain gutter 11 is connected with the water outlet 12 of shell, and under the normal circumstances, drain gutter 11 usefulness stopples 13 are blocked, and when cleaning inner casing, pull up stopple 13.When preventing in water vat water filling, water level is too high to be overflowed, and communicating pipe 14, also and be provided with discharger 15 between the highest water level of inner casing 2 when water filling during to highest water level, water can flow to sewer through water outlet 12 through discharger 15.

Shell 1 back is provided with annular temperature isolating pad 16; Pore 8 is distributed in temperature isolating pad 16 ring, and when temperature isolating pad 16 and exterior wall 10 lean on when tight, shell 1 constitutes an osed top chilling room 9 with temperature isolating pad 16 and exterior wall 10; On the exterior wall 10 of chilling room 9, be provided with and lead Winchester disk 19 and can further reduce chilling room 9 temperature; Lead Winchester disk 19 and comprise inner disc 20, coil 21 and attaching screw 22 outward, inner disc 20 places the about both sides of body of wall respectively with outer dish 21 and is connected through attaching screw 22, is provided with dust-proof cushion 23 between inner disc 20 and the exterior wall 10 and prevents in the dust inlet chamber; Because exterior wall 10 thickness are different, inner disc 20 with outside also establish distance-adjusting sleeve tube 24 between coiling 21.Consider from security standpoint, hurt sb.'s feelings for preventing that outer dish from coming off, coil outward 21 and exterior wall 10 between be provided with clamping band 25, clamping band 25 links to each other through expansion bolt 26 with exterior wall 10, coils 21 outward and links to each other through screw 27 with clamping band 25.Leading Winchester disk 19 and be that common iron makes, is the absorption that reduces 21 pairs of heat of outer dish, outer panel surface chromium plating or be coated with reflecting coating.

During use, the water vat dorsal part is adjacent to exterior wall 10, when indoor heating, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is bigger; Exterior wall 10 inwalls are generally about 0 ℃, and indoor temperature is leaned on temperature isolating pad 16 and exterior wall 10 inwalls sternly more than 16 ℃, make in the chilling room 9 and outside no air flows; Lead Winchester disk 19 and make chilling room 9 interior temperature near outdoor, cold air gets into thermal insulation courses 3 inner cooling inner casings 2 by the pore 8 of shell 1 bottom, and intensification is risen in reticulated channel 5; Pore 8 by shell 1 top is discharged, and sinks after air-flow is cooled, and gets into the pore 8 of outer casing underpart again; Cold air constantly circulates thus, thereby the temperature stabilization that guarantees the water vat inner casing satisfies the temperature requirement of cure food at 0～8 ℃; This idle cool-down method is consumed power not, non-carbon-emitting, environmental protection.

If water vat of the present invention as the water storage function, then can be blocked pore 8, can prevent the pyrometamorphism of drinking water summer, and winter can heat-preserving anti-freezing.

See that Fig. 7 is a schematic appearance of the present invention, appearance looks elegant fashion, its shell more than 1 is used plastic production, and is bright in luster, and invaginating handle 18 modern designs are changed the clumsy moulding of traditional water vat, can be compatible with modern house environment harmony well.

Claims (5)

1. a novel thermal insulation water vat is characterized in that, comprises shell, inner casing, thermal insulation course, heat-insulated cover; Vertical shell top end opening; Shell inwardly is provided with thermal insulation course and inner casing successively, and heat-insulated cover and inner casing top end opening are complementary, and said case back also is provided with annular temperature isolating pad; When temperature isolating pad and exterior wall lean on when tight shell and temperature isolating pad and osed top chilling room of exterior wall formation; Said thermal insulation course and inner casing adjacent side are provided with reticulated channel, and said reticulated channel links to each other with upright duct multiple spot, and upright duct is respectively equipped with the corresponding connection of pore that exports with shell up and down; Said pore is arranged in the housing back thermal insulation gasket ring.

2. a kind of novel thermal insulation water vat according to claim 1 is characterized in that said shell top is provided with cover of dust.

3. a kind of novel thermal insulation water vat according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said inner casing bottom is provided with drain gutter, and this drain gutter is connected with the water outlet of shell.

4. a kind of novel thermal insulation water vat according to claim 1 is characterized in that said exterior wall is provided with leads Winchester disk, lead Winchester disk comprise inner disc, outward the dish and attaching screw, inner disc places the about both sides of body of wall respectively with outer dish and is connected through attaching screw.

5. the idle cool-down method of a novel thermal insulation water vat is characterized in that, its control step is following:

1) when indoor heating, the water vat dorsal part is adjacent to exterior wall, temperature isolating pad and outer inner wall make in the chilling room and the no air flows in outside by tight, and the Winchester disk of leading on the exterior wall makes the interior temperature of chilling room near outdoor;

2) cold air is inner by the pore entering thermal insulation course of bottom in the chilling room, in the reticulated channel in the inner casing outside, heats up and rises, by the pore discharge of shell upper;

3) said flow cooling back sinks, and gets into the pore of outer casing underpart again, and cold air constantly circulates thus, thereby the temperature stabilization that guarantees the water vat inner casing satisfies the temperature requirement of cure food at 0～8 ℃.

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